Transfer equipment of urban and rural environmental sanitation garbage transfer station

By designing push plates and cleaning shovels in the waste transfer equipment, the problem of poor unloading caused by the sticking of waste due to high moisture content during the waste transfer process is solved, realizing automated waste unloading, reducing manual intervention, and improving the efficiency and lifespan of the equipment.

CN223792256UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-13单县城乡环卫一体化服务中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520323465.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-27
Publication Date
2026-01-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During waste transfer, waste with high moisture content and a tendency to stick together is difficult to unload by its own weight, resulting in uneven unloading and requiring manual cleaning.

Method used

A transfer device for urban and rural sanitation waste transfer stations was designed. It adopts a sliding push plate and a cleaning shovel, combined with pulleys and a guiding mechanism, to realize automatic unloading of waste and reduce manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

It enables complete unloading of waste even when the waste has a high moisture content, reducing the need for manual cleaning and improving the efficiency and lifespan of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a transfer equipment of urban and rural environmental sanitation rubbish transfer station, including the box body and the rollover door hinged to the front and back sides of the box body, one end of the box body is provided with a rotatable end cover door, the interior of the box body is provided with a material cleaning mechanism, the outer side wall of the box body is provided with a traction piece used for pulling the material cleaning mechanism, and the traction piece is provided with an opening. The material cleaning mechanism comprises a push plate connected into the box body in a sliding mode, a guide piece is arranged at the top of the push plate, two grooves are formed in the bottom of the push plate, and pulleys are arranged in the grooves. According to the transfer equipment of the urban and rural environmental sanitation garbage transfer station, the material cleaning mechanism is arranged in the box body, so that a slidable push plate can be matched with a pulley to push residual garbage on the inner wall of the box under the action of the gravity of the push plate when the transfer box is inclined during unloading, and the garbage can not be blocked even under the conditions that the garbage is high in water content and easy to adhere. And thorough discharging of the garbage can be achieved, and the requirement for manual cleaning is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste transfer technology, and in particular to a transfer device for urban and rural sanitation waste transfer stations. Background Technology

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization and the advancement of integrated urban-rural development, urban and rural sanitation work is facing increasingly severe challenges. As one of the core links in sanitation work, waste disposal, with its efficient and environmentally friendly transfer mechanism, is of great significance for improving the urban and rural environment and enhancing the quality of life for residents.

[0003] In the waste disposal process, waste transfer containers play a crucial transit role. When the amount of waste stored in the waste transfer container reaches a certain level, the waste transfer truck will be responsible for transporting it to the final treatment facilities such as waste treatment plants, waste incineration plants or landfills for further processing. During this process, the hook at the rear of the waste transfer container can cooperate with the hooklift truck to achieve tilting unloading of the transfer container.

[0004] However, in practice, the tilting unloading process is not always smooth, especially when the garbage contains a lot of moisture. This moisture will create a certain adsorption force inside the garbage bin, causing the garbage to stick together. Therefore, even when the transfer box is tilted, some garbage cannot be easily detached from the box by its own weight. As a result, staff need to enter the box with their upper bodies to manually handle and shovel out the garbage that has not been automatically dumped. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the technical problems existing in the background art, this utility model proposes a transfer equipment for urban and rural sanitation waste transfer stations, which can achieve complete unloading of waste even when the waste has high moisture content and is prone to sticking, thus reducing the need for manual cleaning.

[0006] This utility model provides a transfer device for urban and rural sanitation waste transfer stations. The transfer device includes a box and side-opening doors hinged to the front and rear sides of the box. One end of the box is provided with a rotatable end cover door. The inside of the box is provided with a cleaning mechanism. The outer side wall of the box is provided with a traction member for pulling the cleaning mechanism.

[0007] The cleaning mechanism includes a push plate slidably connected to the housing. The top of the push plate is provided with a guide, and the bottom of the push plate is provided with two grooves. A pulley is provided in the groove, and a cleaning shovel block corresponding to the position of the pulley is provided on one side of the push plate.

[0008] Preferably, two slides are symmetrically provided on the bottom wall of the box body along the length of the box body, and the rim of the pulley is located in the slides and can move along the slide direction.

[0009] In the above technical solution, the slide rail ensures that the push plate can move smoothly along the length of the box. The movement of the pulley in the slide rail reduces friction, improves the smoothness and efficiency of the push plate movement, and also extends the service life of the equipment.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning shovel is triangular, and the tip of the cleaning shovel is located inside the slide and in contact with the inner wall of the slide.

[0011] In the above technical solution, the triangular cleaning shovel design, with its pointed tip contacting the inner wall of the slide, can effectively clean the residual garbage in the slide, ensuring the cleanliness of the slide and the normal operation of the equipment.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the box body is provided with a sliding hole, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the push plate. The end of the sliding rod away from the push plate extends through the sliding hole to the outside of the box body and is fixedly connected to a limit block. The sliding rod can move along the length direction of the sliding hole.

[0013] The design of the slide bar and slide hole not only provides a stable guide for the push plate, but also enables the push plate to move along the direction of the slide hole under the action of external force.

[0014] Preferably, the traction component includes a traction rope with a limiting ring at one end, a limiting sleeve that can slide along the length of the box body on one side, and a rope threading hole on the side of the box body away from the end cover door.

[0015] In the above technical solution, the combined design of the pull rope and the limiting sleeve allows the operator to control the movement of the push plate by pulling the rope, making it easy to reset the push plate and improving the flexibility and convenience of operation.

[0016] Preferably, one side of the push plate is provided with a plug that matches the rope hole, and the end of the pulling rope away from the limiting ring passes through the limiting sleeve and the rope hole in sequence and is fixedly connected to the push plate.

[0017] Preferably, a mounting base is provided at one of the vertical corners of the box body away from the end cover door, and a guide wheel is rotatably mounted at the external corner of the mounting base. The pull rope contacts the concave part of the guide wheel, and the guide wheel has a shape that is wide at both ends and gradually narrows in the middle.

[0018] Preferably, a hook rod is fixedly connected to one side of the housing, which is on the same side as the limiting sleeve, and the limiting ring is hung on the hook rod.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: by setting a cleaning mechanism inside the box, the sliding push plate and pulley can push the residual garbage on the inner wall of the box under its own weight when the transfer box is tilted for unloading. Even when the garbage has a high water content and is easy to stick, the garbage can be completely unloaded, reducing the need for manual cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the transfer box proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 The present utility model proposes Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0022] Figure 3 The present utility model proposes Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a half-sectional view of the box body proposed in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the push plate proposed in this utility model.

[0025] Attached reference numerals: 1. Box body; 101. Slide rail; 102. Slide hole; 103. Rope hole; 2. Side-opening door; 3. End cover door; 4. Hook arm; 5. Limiting sleeve; 6. Push plate; 7. Cleaning shovel block; 8. Slide rod; 9. Limiting block; 10. Pulley; 11. Plug; 12. Pull rope; 13. Mounting base; 14. Guide wheel; 15. Hook rod; 16. Limiting ring. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of this utility model.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used solely for the convenience of describing this utility model and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, such as welding, riveting, or bonding; it can also be a detachable connection, such as threaded connection, keyed connection, or pin connection; or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; or it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0029] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the present invention proposes a transfer device for a rural and urban sanitation waste transfer station, including a box body 1 and side-opening doors 2 hinged to the front and rear sides of the box body 1. One end of the box body 1 is provided with a rotatable end cover door 3. A hook arm 4 is fixedly installed on the side of the box body 1 away from the end cover door 3. A cleaning mechanism is provided inside the box body 1, and a traction component for pulling the cleaning mechanism is provided on the outer side wall of the box body 1.

[0030] The cleaning mechanism includes a push plate 6 that is slidably connected inside the box 1. The push plate 6 is in contact with the inner wall of the box 1. The top of the push plate 6 is provided with a guide, and the bottom of the push plate 6 is provided with two grooves. The grooves are provided with pulleys 10, and one side of the push plate 6 is provided with a cleaning shovel 7 corresponding to the position of the pulleys 10.

[0031] In this embodiment, two slides 101 are symmetrically provided on the bottom wall of the box 1 along the length of the box 1. The rim of the pulley 10 is located in the slide 101 and can move along the slide 101.

[0032] The slide rail 101 ensures that the push plate 6 can move smoothly along the length of the housing 1. The pulley 10 moves within the slide rail 101, reducing friction, improving the smoothness and efficiency of the push plate 6's movement, and also extending the service life of the equipment.

[0033] In this embodiment, the cleaning shovel 7 is triangular, and the tip of the cleaning shovel 7 is located inside the slide 101 and in contact with the inner wall of the slide 101.

[0034] It should be noted that the triangular cleaning shovel 7 is designed so that its pointed tip contacts the inner wall of the slide 101, which can effectively clean the residual garbage in the slide 101, ensuring the cleanliness of the slide 101 and the normal operation of the equipment.

[0035] In this embodiment, a sliding hole 102 is provided on the top of the box body 1, and a sliding rod 8 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the push plate 6. The end of the sliding rod 8 away from the push plate 6 extends through the sliding hole 102 to the outside of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected to a limit block 9. The sliding rod 8 can move along the length direction of the sliding hole 102.

[0036] The design of the slide bar 8 and the slide hole 102 not only provides a stable guide for the push plate 6, but also enables the push plate 6 to move along the direction of the slide hole 102 under the action of external force.

[0037] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the traction component includes a traction rope 12 with a limiting ring 16 at one end, a limiting sleeve 5 that can slide along the length of the box body 1 on one side, a rope hole 103 on the side of the box body 1 away from the end cover door 3, a hook rod 15 fixedly connected to the side of the box body 1 on the same side as the limiting sleeve 5, the limiting ring 16 being hung on the hook rod 15, a plug 11 adapted to the rope hole 103 on one side of the push plate 6, and the end of the traction rope 12 away from the limiting ring 16 passing through the limiting sleeve 5 and the rope hole 103 in sequence and being fixedly connected to the push plate 6.

[0038] It should be noted that the combined design of the pull rope 12 and the limiting sleeve 5 allows the operator to control the movement of the push plate 6 through the pull rope 12, making it convenient to reset the push plate 6 and improving the flexibility and convenience of operation.

[0039] Please see Figure 2 In this embodiment, a mounting base 13 is provided at one of the vertical corners of the box body 1 away from the end cover door 3. A guide wheel 14 is rotatably mounted at the external corner of the mounting base 13. The pull rope 12 contacts the concave part of the guide wheel 14. The guide wheel 14 has a shape that is wide at both ends and gradually narrows in the middle.

[0040] It is worth mentioning that the guide wheel 14 can guide the pull rope 12 to move along a predetermined path, reducing the friction between the pull rope 12 and the housing 1, and improving the service life of the pull rope 12. At the same time, the shape design of the guide wheel allows the pull rope to pass through more smoothly, improving the smoothness of operation.

[0041] Working principle: When the hooklift truck cooperates with the hook arm 4 on the container 1 to tilt and unload, the limiting ring 16 is first removed from the hook rod 15. During the tilting process, the cover door 3 is opened under the pressure of the garbage. Most of the garbage is poured out of the container 1 under the tilting action, and the push plate 6 will move to one side of the end cover door 3 along with the garbage. During the movement, the push plate 6 and the cleaning shovel 7 will clean up the garbage stuck to the inner wall of the container 1 and the garbage accumulated in the slide 101 and push it out of the outlet of the container 1. Then, by pulling the limiting ring 16, the pulling rope 12 will drive the push plate 6 to move back to its original position.

[0042] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative or explanatory of the principles of this utility model and do not constitute a limitation thereof. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model should be included within its protection scope. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all variations and modifications falling within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims, or equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. A transfer device for an urban and rural sanitation waste transfer station, comprising a container (1) and side-opening doors (2) hinged to the front and rear sides of the container (1), wherein one end of the container (1) is provided with a rotatable end cover door (3), characterized in that, The box (1) is equipped with a cleaning mechanism inside, and the outer side wall of the box (1) is equipped with a traction member for pulling the cleaning mechanism. The cleaning mechanism includes a push plate (6) slidably connected inside the housing (1). The top of the push plate (6) is provided with a guide, and the bottom of the push plate (6) is provided with two grooves. A pulley (10) is provided in the groove, and a cleaning shovel (7) corresponding to the position of the pulley is provided on one side of the push plate (6).

2. The transfer equipment for an urban and rural sanitation waste transfer station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the box (1) has two slides (101) symmetrically opened along the length of the box (1). The rim of the pulley (10) is located in the slide (101) and can move along the slide (101).

3. The transfer equipment for an urban and rural sanitation waste transfer station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning shovel (7) is triangular, and the tip of the cleaning shovel (7) is located inside the slide (101) and in contact with the inner wall of the slide (101).

4. The transfer equipment for an urban and rural sanitation waste transfer station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box (1) is provided with a sliding hole (102), and a sliding rod (8) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the push plate (6). The end of the sliding rod (8) away from the push plate (6) extends through the sliding hole (102) to the outside of the box (1) and is fixedly connected to a limit stop (9). The sliding rod (8) can move along the length direction of the sliding hole (102).

5. The transfer equipment for an urban and rural sanitation waste transfer station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction component includes a traction rope (12) with a limiting ring (16) at one end, a limiting sleeve (5) that can slide along the length of the box (1) on one side, and a rope hole (103) is opened on the side of the box (1) away from the end cover door (3).

6. The transfer equipment for an urban and rural sanitation waste transfer station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The push plate (6) has a plug (11) on one side that is adapted to the rope hole (103). The end of the pulling rope (12) away from the limiting ring (16) passes through the limiting sleeve (5) and the rope hole (103) in sequence and is fixedly connected to the push plate (6).

7. The transfer equipment for an urban and rural sanitation waste transfer station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The housing (1) has a mounting base (13) at one of the vertical corners on the side away from the end cover door (3). A guide wheel (14) is rotatably mounted at the external corner of the mounting base (13). The pull rope (12) contacts the concave part of the guide wheel (14). The guide wheel (14) is shaped to be wide at both ends and gradually narrow in the middle.

8. The transfer equipment for an urban and rural sanitation waste transfer station according to claim 5, characterized in that: A hook rod (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the housing (1) and is on the same side as the limiting sleeve (5). The limiting ring (16) is hung on the hook rod (15).