Joint mechanism of pneumatic element
By designing a pneumatic component connector mechanism with male and female heads, protrusions, anti-reverse nuts, and air-locking components, the problem of pneumatic component connector detachment is solved, achieving rapid installation and preventing detachment, thus ensuring the normal operation of the pneumatic system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422963045.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing pneumatic component connectors pose a risk of detachment during and after installation, affecting the normal operation of the pneumatic system.
A connector mechanism including a male head, a female head, a protrusion, a backstop nut, and a gas lock assembly is designed. The protrusion and L-shaped hole enable quick positioning and insertion. The backstop nut and outer ring prevent detachment. The gas lock assembly includes a sealing block, a self-locking block, and a spring to achieve automatic gas sealing. The push-out rod and the fixing rod assist in the installation process.
It enables rapid installation of pneumatic component connectors and prevents them from falling off, avoiding gas leakage and ensuring the stable operation of the pneumatic system.
Smart Images

Figure CN223794821U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pneumatic component connector technology, specifically a connector mechanism for pneumatic components. Background Technology
[0002] Pneumatic component connectors are key components in pneumatic systems used to connect and disconnect pipelines. They are connecting parts of components that use the force generated by the pressure or expansion of gas to do work. They are connecting parts in machines that convert the elastic energy of compressed air into kinetic energy. Their main function is to enable the rapid connection and disconnection of pneumatic pipelines, ensuring the normal operation of the pneumatic system.
[0003] Existing pneumatic component connector mechanisms generally allow for quick plug-in installation between male and female connectors. However, the high airflow pressure between the pneumatic component and the connector poses a risk of detachment both during and after installation. Detachment can cause the pneumatic component to malfunction. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a connector mechanism for pneumatic components to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a connector mechanism for a pneumatic component, comprising a male connector, a female connector, a protrusion for quick positioning and installation, and a locking nut for preventing detachment. The male connector and the female connector are detachably connected. A pneumatic component for outputting gas is fixedly connected to the female connector. The protrusion is fixedly connected to the male connector. An L-shaped hole that moves with the protrusion is provided on the female connector. An external connecting ring is fixedly connected to the male connector. The locking nut is threadedly connected to the external connecting ring. An airlock assembly for automatic air closure is provided inside the female connector. An ejector rod for opening the airlock assembly is provided inside the male connector.
[0006] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows.
[0007] Preferably, the inner wall of the female connector is provided with a tapered groove that matches the surface of the male connector, which facilitates the insertion of the male connector and the female connector.
[0008] Preferably, the airlock assembly includes a sealing block with a vent hole for gas output and a movable groove with a self-locking block for sealing the vent hole. By providing the sealing block, vent hole, self-locking block and movable groove, the female connector can automatically close, preventing gas leakage during installation.
[0009] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the self-locking block, a fixing block is sleeved on the connecting rod, a spring is provided inside the fixing block, the spring is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, a longitudinal rod is fixedly connected to the fixing block, and the longitudinal rod is fixedly connected to the female head. By setting the connecting rod, fixing block, spring and longitudinal rod, the self-locking block has the effect of automatically sealing the vent hole, and the surface of the sealing block is provided with rubber to increase air tightness.
[0010] Preferably, the vent hole is provided with a sleeve, and the sleeve is provided with a round rod. By providing the sleeve, it is convenient to provide support and limit the round rod.
[0011] Preferably, the sleeve is provided with a spiral hole, and a driven block is fixedly connected to the round rod, and the driven block is adapted to the spiral hole. By providing the spiral hole and the driven block, it is convenient to make the round rod have the effect of horizontal movement when the male and female heads are installed and rotated.
[0012] Preferably, the sealing block is provided with a support frame for fixing the sleeve.
[0013] Preferably, the male head is provided with a fixing rod inside, and the ejector rod is fixedly connected to the fixing rod. By providing the fixing rod and the ejector rod, it is convenient for the male head to be inserted into the female head while the ejector rod is inserted into the round rod.
[0014] Preferably, the ejector rod has a rectangular cross-sectional shape, and the end of the round rod away from the self-locking block has a rectangular groove that matches the ejector rod. The ejector rod is inserted into the round rod. By setting the cross-sectional shape of the ejector rod to be rectangular, it is convenient for the ejector rod to drive the round rod to rotate when it rotates.
[0015] Preferably, the anti-loosening nut is provided with a sealing ring to increase airtightness. By providing the anti-loosening nut and the sealing ring, the joint can be made to have an anti-loosening effect and reduce the risk of air leakage.
[0016] Beneficial effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial technical effects: A connector mechanism for a pneumatic component, by setting a protrusion and an L-shaped hole, facilitates quick positioning and insertion of the male and female connectors; by setting an outer ring and a locking nut, it facilitates preventing the connector mechanism from falling off after installation; by setting a sealing block, a self-locking block, a spring, and a fixing block, it facilitates the automatic air-locking effect of the female connector, preventing gas leakage before installation; by setting a fixing rod and a push-out rod, it facilitates the bearing of the force applied to the male connector by the personnel during connector snap-fit installation, and opens the air-locking component; by setting a sleeve, a driven block, a spiral hole, and a round rod, it facilitates the bearing of the force applied to the male connector by the installer, causing the round rod to push out the self-locking block. Thus, the connector mechanism for the pneumatic component has the effect of quick installation and preventing falling off. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the orthographic section of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a top-section structural diagram of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the airlock assembly.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Male head; 2. Female head; 3. Protrusion; 4. Anti-reverse nut; 5. Air outlet element; 6. L-shaped hole; 7. External ring; 8. Airlock assembly; 801. Sealing block; 802. Vent hole; 803. Movable groove; 804. Self-locking block; 805. Connecting rod; 806. Fixing block; 807. Longitudinal rod; 808. Sleeve; 809. Spiral hole; 810. Round rod; 811. Driven block; 812. Support frame; 813. Spring; 9. Ejector rod; 10. Sealing ring; 11. Fixing rod. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a connector mechanism for a pneumatic component, including a male connector 1, a female connector 2, a protrusion 3 for quick positioning and installation, and a locking nut 4 for preventing detachment. The male connector 1 and the female connector 2 are detachably connected. The inner wall of the female connector 2 is provided with a conical groove that matches the surface of the male connector 1. An air outlet element 5 for outputting gas is fixedly connected to the female connector 2. The protrusion 3 is fixedly connected to the male connector 1. By providing the protrusion 3 and the L-shaped hole 6, it is convenient for the male connector 1 and the female connector 2 to be quickly positioned and inserted.
[0024] The female head 2 is provided with an L-shaped hole 6 that moves with the protrusion 3. The male head 1 is fixedly connected with an outer ring 7. The anti-reverse nut 4 is threadedly connected to the outer ring 7. The female head 2 is provided with an airlock assembly 8 for automatic air closure. The male head 1 is provided with an ejector rod 9 for opening the airlock assembly 8. By setting the outer ring 7 and the anti-reverse nut 4, it is easy to prevent the connector mechanism from falling off after installation.
[0025] The airlock assembly 8 includes a sealing block 801, on which a vent hole 802 for gas output is provided, and a movable groove 803 is provided on the sealing block 801. A self-locking block 804 for blocking the vent hole 802 is provided on the movable groove 803. By setting the sealing block 801, the self-locking block 804, the spring 813 and the fixing block 806, the female connector 2 can automatically close the air and avoid gas leakage before installation.
[0026] A connecting rod 805 is fixedly connected to the self-locking block 804. A fixing block 806 is sleeved on the connecting rod 805. A spring 813 is provided inside the fixing block 806. The spring 813 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 805. A longitudinal rod 807 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 806, and the longitudinal rod 807 is fixedly connected to the female head 2.
[0027] The vent 802 has a sleeve 808 inside, and a round rod 810 inside the sleeve 808. The sleeve 808 has a spiral hole 809. A driven block 811 is fixedly connected to the round rod 810, and the driven block 811 is adapted to the spiral hole 809. The sealing block 801 has a support frame 812 for fixing the sleeve 808. By setting the sleeve 808, driven block 811, spiral hole 809 and round rod 810, it is convenient to bear the force applied to the male head 1 by the installer, so that the round rod 810 pushes out the self-locking block 804.
[0028] The male head 1 is provided with a fixing rod 11 inside, and the ejector rod 9 is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 11. By setting the fixing rod 11 and the ejector rod 9, it is convenient to receive the force applied by the personnel to rotate the male head 1 during the installation of the connector and to open the airlock assembly 8.
[0029] The ejector rod 9 has a rectangular cross-section. The end of the round rod 810 away from the self-locking block 804 has a rectangular groove that matches the ejector rod 9. The ejector rod 9 is inserted into the round rod 810. The anti-reverse nut 4 is provided with a sealing ring 10 to increase airtightness. Thus, the pneumatic component connector mechanism has the effect of quick installation and preventing detachment.
[0030] Working principle: First, insert the male head 1 into the female head 2. Insert the protrusion 3 horizontally along the L-shaped hole 6. At the same time, the ejector rod 9 is inserted into the round rod 810. Then, rotate the male head 1, which drives the protrusion 3 to rotate, so that the male head 1 and the female head 2 are locked together. The rotation of the male head 1 drives the fixed rod 11 to rotate, which in turn drives the ejector rod 9 to rotate, which in turn drives the round rod 810 to rotate. The round rod 810 is supported by the sleeve 808, and the driven block 811 on the round rod 810 is limited by the spiral hole 809. The round rod 810 moves horizontally when rotating. Then, the round rod 810 moves to the side of the self-locking block 804 and drives the self-locking block 804 to move away from the vent hole 802. The air outlet element 5 outputs gas to the connector. The gas is output to the female head 2 through the vent hole 802. The locking of the male head 1 and the female head 2 can temporarily overcome the sudden air pressure output and prevent the connector from falling off during installation.
[0031] Then, the anti-reverse nut 4 is threaded to the outer ring 7 to make the male head 1 and female head 2 more tightly connected, and at the same time increase the airtightness between the male head 1 and female head 2. Then the joint mechanism is installed and can prevent the joint from falling off. Thus, the pneumatic component joint mechanism has the effect of quick installation and preventing falling off.
[0032] The mechanisms, components, and parts in this utility model that are not specifically described are all existing structures that already exist in the prior art and can be purchased directly from the market.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A joint mechanism for pneumatic elements, characterized by: The utility model provides a quick positioning installation gas outlet, including male head (1), female head (2), the lug (3) for quick positioning installation and the stop screw nut (4) for preventing, detachable connection between male head (1) and female head (2), the female head (2) is fixedly connected with the gas outlet element (5) of output gas, the lug (3) is fixedly connected with male head (1), the female head (2) is provided with the L shape hole (6) of active with lug (3), male head (1) is fixedly connected with the external connection ring (7), the stop screw nut (4) is screwed with external connection ring (7), the inside of female head (2) is provided with the gas locking assembly (8) for automatic closing, the inside of male head (1) is provided with the ejection rod (9) for making gas locking assembly (8) open.
2. A joint mechanism for pneumatic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the female head (2) is provided with a tapered groove matched with the surface of the male head (1).
3. A joint mechanism for pneumatic components as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The gas locking assembly (8) comprises a sealing block (801), the sealing block (801) is provided with a ventilation hole (802) for outputting gas, the sealing block (801) is provided with a movable groove (803), and the movable groove (803) is provided with a self-locking block (804) for blocking the ventilation hole (802).
4. A joint mechanism for pneumatic components according to claim 3, characterized in that: The self-locking block (804) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (805), the connecting rod (805) is sleeved with a fixed block (806), the inside of the fixed block (806) is provided with a spring (813), the spring (813) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (805), the fixed block (806) is fixedly connected with a longitudinal rod (807), and the longitudinal rod (807) is fixedly connected with the female head (2).
5. A joint mechanism for pneumatic components as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The inside of the ventilation hole (802) is provided with a sleeve (808), and the inside of the sleeve (808) is provided with a circular rod (810).
6. A joint mechanism for pneumatic components according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sleeve (808) is provided with a spiral hole (809), the circular rod (810) is fixedly connected with a driven block (811), and the driven block (811) is matched with the spiral hole (809).
7. A joint mechanism for pneumatic components as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The sealing block (801) is provided with a support frame (812) for fixing the sleeve (808).
8. A joint mechanism for pneumatic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the male head (1) is provided with a fixed rod (11), and the ejection rod (9) is fixedly connected with the fixed rod (11).
9. A joint mechanism for pneumatic components as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The cross-sectional shape of the ejection rod (9) is rectangular, one end of the circular rod (810) away from the self-locking block (804) is provided with a rectangular groove matched with the ejection rod (9), and the ejection rod (9) is inserted with the circular rod (810).
10. A joint mechanism for pneumatic components as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The stop screw nut (4) is provided with a sealing ring (10) for increasing air tightness.