Cross channel of large-scale cattle farm
By designing cross passageways with covers and electric telescopic poles in dairy farms, the problem of disinfection vehicles removing manure was solved, achieving both hygienic management of the passageways and protection of cattle health.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520390552.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-07
AI Technical Summary
In dairy farms, manure on the aisles can easily be carried to other areas by disinfection vehicles, affecting the health of the cattle and the hygiene of the environment.
Design a cross passage for a large-scale cattle farm, using a structure of cover plates and electric telescopic rods. The cover plates are laid flat in the passage when cattle pass through, and are held vertically when disinfection vehicles pass through, to prevent the spread of manure.
This effectively prevents disinfection vehicles from carrying manure to other areas, reduces health risks to cattle, lowers the intensity of cleaning work, and ensures the hygiene of passageways and the safety of cattle.
Smart Images
Figure CN223798981U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to cattle breeding technical field especially relates to a cross channel of large -scale cattle farm. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the large -scale breeding of dairy cows, dairy cows generally live in the farm, and when milking, the dairy cows are driven from the farm to the milking room for milking, generally three times a day.
[0003] The farm is divided into living area, excrement area, passageway and feeding area, the excrement area is adjacent to the passageway, when the dairy cows go out, they enter the passageway from the living area through the excrement area, and then walk out of the farm through the passageway, since the excrement area will have excrement, and the cattle will defecate when passing through the passageway, resulting in some excrement on the passageway.
[0004] The farm uses a disinfection vehicle for disinfection operation, and the wheels of the disinfection vehicle will stick to excrement when passing through the passageway, so that the excrement is brought to other areas when the disinfection vehicle walks in the farm, and even the cattle feed is contaminated, thereby affecting the health of the cattle. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] To solve or partially solve the problems in the related art, the utility model provides a cross channel of large -scale cattle farm, aiming at solving the technical problem that the excrement on the passageway is brought to other areas by the disinfection vehicle.
[0006] The cross channel of large -scale cattle farm, comprising a passageway, one side of the passageway is provided with a cover plate, the height of the cover plate is equal to the width of the passageway, the lower end of the cover plate is hinged to the ground of the passageway, and the middle part of the cover plate is fixedly installed with a connecting rod.
[0007] The ground of the passageway is embedded with an electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is hinged to the lower end of the connecting rod, and the other end is hinged to the ground.
[0008] In some schemes, the cover plate is provided with a pad near the side surface of the passageway.
[0009] In some schemes, the height of the pad gradually decreases from top to bottom.
[0010] In some schemes, the cover plate is provided with a flow guide groove.
[0011] The technical scheme provided by the utility model can include the following beneficial effects:
[0012] The application turns the cover plate on one side of the passageway, when the cattle pass through, the cover plate is turned to be flat on the passageway, so as to be treaded by the cattle, when the sterilization vehicle passes, the cover plate is turned to the vertical state, so as to expose the passageway, so as to pass through the sterilization vehicle, thus, the problem that the sterilization vehicle carries the excrement to other areas is effectively avoided.
[0013] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory and are not restrictive of the application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which like reference characters refer to like parts throughout and in which:
[0015] Figure 1 is a structure schematic view of a cross passage of a large-scale cattle farm according to an embodiment of the application;
[0016] Figure 2 is a cover plate installation schematic view of a cross passage of a large-scale cattle farm according to an embodiment of the application;
[0017] Figure 3 is a structure schematic view of a cover plate when it is put down of a cross passage of a large-scale cattle farm according to an embodiment of the application;
[0018] Reference signs: 1, passageway; 2, cover plate; 3, connecting rod; 4, electric telescopic rod; 5, cushion block; 6, flow guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The application will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but the scope of protection of the application is not limited to the content described.
[0020] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the application provides a cross passage of a large-scale cattle farm, the farm is divided into multiple breeding areas by a fence, the breeding area is divided into a living area, a manure area and a feeding area, a passageway 1 for the entry and exit of the dairy cattle is arranged at the side of the breeding area, a cover plate 2 is arranged on one side of the passageway 1, the height of the cover plate 2 is equal to the width of the passageway 1, the length of the cover plate 2 is set according to the length of the breeding area, or multiple cover plates 2 are arranged, so that the total length of all the cover plates 2 is equal to the length of the passageway 1; the cover plate 2 is made of a solid rubber plate.
[0021] The ground of the passageway 1 is fixedly provided with a hinged seat, the lower end of the cover plate 2 is hinged to the hinged seat, so that the lower end of the cover plate 2 is hinged to the ground of the passageway 1, by rotating the cover plate 2, the cover plate 2 can be perpendicular to the ground or laid on the passageway 1, the middle part of the cover plate 2 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 3, the connecting rod 3 is made of steel material, the upper end is inserted into the cover plate 2 as the framework of the cover plate 2. The ground of the passageway 1 is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove is provided with an electric telescopic rod 4, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 4 is hinged to the lower end of the connecting rod 3, the other end is hinged to the ground, when the electric telescopic rod 4 is extended, the cover plate 2 is driven to rotate clockwise, when the electric telescopic rod 4 is shortened, the cover plate 2 is driven to rotate counterclockwise. Preferably, the top of the mounting groove is provided with a baffle, so as to close the mounting groove, so that the electric telescopic rod 4 is buried relative to the ground of the passageway 1, effectively avoiding other sundries entering the mounting groove.
[0022] When the cow passes through the passageway 1 to be milked, the electric telescopic rod 4 is extended to drive the cover plate 2 to rotate clockwise until it is laid on the passageway 1, so that the cow steps on the cover plate 2 to pass through the passageway 1, effectively avoiding the cow carrying excrement or defecating to pollute the passageway 1, effectively ensuring the health of the cow; after the cow passes through, the electric telescopic rod 4 is shortened to drive the cover plate 2 to rotate counterclockwise until it is rotated to the vertical state, so as to expose the passageway 1 for the disinfection vehicle to pass through, at the same time, the excrement retained on the cover plate 2 falls into the excrement discharge area again without manual cleaning, which is more convenient to use.
[0023] In the embodiment, the cover plate 2 is provided with a cushion block 5 close to the side of the passageway 1, when the cover plate 2 is laid on the passageway 1, the cushion block 5 is arranged so that the side of the cover plate 2 does not contact the passageway 1, thereby reducing the pollution of the side of the cover plate 2, the side of the cover plate 2 close to the passageway 1 does not need to be cleaned regularly, which reduces the labor intensity of the staff, and effectively avoids the technical problem that the cover plate 2 is adhered to the passageway 1 due to the existence of strong adhesive pollutants on the passageway 1, so that the cover plate 2 cannot be normally raised, and effectively ensures the stable operation of the device.
[0024] In the embodiment, the height of the cushion block 5 gradually decreases from top to bottom, in this way, after the cover plate 2 is laid on the passageway 1, the cover plate 2 is in a state of one end being high and the other end being low, if the cow urinates on the cover plate 2, the urine will automatically flow along the cover plate 2 to the excrement discharge area, effectively avoiding the problem that the urine of the cow pollutes the passageway 1.
[0025] In the embodiment, the cover plate 2 is provided with the flow guide groove 6, the flow guide groove 6 is distributed along the left-right direction, the urine of the cattle is guided through the flow guide groove 6, the diffusion of the urine is effectively reduced, the urine of the cattle can flow into the dung area, meanwhile, the design of the flow guide groove 6 can effectively increase the friction of the cover plate 2, effectively avoid the problem that the cattle falls down when walking on the cover plate 2, and effectively ensure the safety of the cattle when walking.
[0026] The above has described the embodiments of the utility model, the above description is exemplary, is not exhaustive, and also not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes are obvious to those skilled in the art without deviating from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The selection of the terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles of the embodiments, practical application or improvement to the technology in the market, or to enable other ordinary skilled in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A crosswalk for a large-scale cattle farm comprising a passageway (1), characterized in that: One side of the passageway (1) is provided with a cover plate (2), the height of the cover plate (2) is equal to the width of the passageway (1); the lower end of the cover plate (2) is hinged to the ground of the passageway (1), and the middle part of the cover plate (2) is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (3); The ground of the passageway (1) is embedded with an electric telescopic rod (4), the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (4) is hinged to the lower end of the connecting rod (3), and the other end is hinged to the ground.
2. A crosswalk for a large-scale cattle farm according to claim 1, wherein: The cover plate (2) is provided with a cushion block (5) close to the side surface of the passageway (1).
3. A crosswalk for a large-scale cattle farm according to claim 2, wherein: The height of the cushion block (5) gradually decreases from top to bottom.
4. A crosswalk for a large-scale cattle farm according to claim 3, wherein: The cover plate (2) is provided with a flow guide groove (6).