Lithotomy position leg sleeve

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lithotomy position leg sleeve which comprises a leg sleeve body, a foot sleeve body and an abdomen covering towel, one end of the leg sleeve body is connected with the foot sleeve body, the other end of the leg sleeve body is connected with the abdomen covering towel, a leg support opening is formed in the leg sleeve body, and a connecting piece is arranged on the abdomen covering towel. According to the utility model, the problem of quickly building a sterile area required by the lithotomy position operation is solved, the condition that medical staff cannot conveniently observe and operate feet of a patient in the traditional lithotomy position operation is improved, the operation safety and time efficiency are guaranteed, and the working intensity of the medical staff is effectively reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical instrument technical field, concretely relates to a lithotomy leg sleeve. BACKGROUND

[0002] Lithotomy is the most common body position for transanal operation and transvaginal operation and operation, the patient is supine on the examination bed, the hip is close to the bed edge, is put to the support leg frame, can maximumly expose the perineal part, also is the common body position of rectal operation, anal operation and gynecological examination in clinic.

[0003] The operation of lithotomy commonly used in clinic such as gynecological transvaginal operation includes various vaginal operations, total hysterectomy under laparoscope and hysteroscopy, gynecological intracavitary radiotherapy catheterization, Leep conization, cold knife conization, hysteroscopy exploration, labor induction, artificial abortion and the like, various rectal and anorectal operations of general surgery, cystoscope, ureteroscope and the like of urology.

[0004] During preoperative preparation of lithotomy, the nurse needs to lay sterile operation area in advance, and the sterile area of operation needs to extend from the foot to the small abdomen, and extend from the foot to the thigh root, and the two leg sleeves are cross-laid on the abdomen, so that the patient only exposes the perineum and anus, so that the sterile leg sleeve is an essential item during lithotomy examination and operation, and the lithotomy leg sleeve covers the leg, foot and leg support of the operating bed.

[0005] The sterile operation area requires that the operator can operate conveniently, and the operation area can be prevented from being contaminated to reduce the probability of postoperative infection, the existing lithotomy leg sleeve used in clinic is in the shape of a trapezoidal barrel, the basic size is that the upper part is 120cm long, the lower part is 100cm, the lower part is narrow and the upper part is wide, the narrow part is 10cm, the wide part is 60cm, the material is cloth, and part of the leg sleeve includes a foot sleeve part.

[0006] Due to the leg support structure of the lithotomy operating bed and the examination bed, the laying position of the traditional leg sleeve is limited, the leg sleeve cannot be laid on the upper abdomen and the thigh root of the patient at one time, so that the construction of the sterile area is affected, the complete sterile operation area cannot be laid quickly and directly, the medical staff also needs to use a separate sterile surgical drape to build the sterile area with the leg sleeve, which also increases the workload of building and disinfection, and the time-consuming and labor-consuming may also cause infection hazards; in addition, the medical staff often needs to operate and observe the patient's foot during the operation, such as blood transfusion and intravenous injection, and also needs to observe the patient's foot artery pulse, color and temperature regularly to judge the peripheral circulation, and the traditional lithotomy leg sleeve structure cannot operate and observe the patient's foot at any time, therefore, the traditional lithotomy leg sleeve is not suitable for the current lithotomy operation requirement.

[0007] In summary, the traditional lithotomy leg sleeve structure has the following problems: 1. The traditional lithotomy leg sleeve cannot be applied to the shape of the lithotomy operating bed, and is limited by the leg supports of the examination bed and the operating bed, which is not convenient for quickly building a sterile area from the leg to the perineum, cannot guarantee the operation time, and is easy to cause infection hazards; 2. The traditional lithotomy leg sleeve structure cannot adapt to the convenient requirements of blood transfusion, foot vein injection or foot microcirculation observation during surgery. Content of the utility model

[0008] In order to overcome the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a lithotomy leg sleeve which solves the problem of quickly building a sterile area required for lithotomy operation, improves the inconvenient observation and operation of medical staff on the patient's foot during lithotomy operation, guarantees the safety and timeliness of the operation, and reduces the working intensity of medical staff.

[0009] The utility model adopts the following scheme to overcome the problems in the prior art:

[0010] A lithotomy leg sleeve comprises a leg sleeve body, a foot sleeve body and an abdominal drape, one end of the leg sleeve body is connected with the foot sleeve body, the other end is connected with the abdominal drape, a leg support opening is arranged on the leg sleeve body, and a connecting piece is arranged on the abdominal drape.

[0011] Preferably, the leg sleeve body, the abdominal drape and the foot sleeve body are fixedly connected or temporarily connected.

[0012] Preferably, the leg sleeve body, the abdominal drape and the foot sleeve body are integrated.

[0013] Preferably, the leg support opening penetrates the leg sleeve body from the heel of the foot sleeve body to the back of the thigh.

[0014] Preferably, the leg support opening is smaller at the heel end and larger at the end in the direction of the back of the thigh.

[0015] Preferably, the connecting piece connects the abdominal drapes of the left and right legs on the upper abdomen of the patient.

[0016] Preferably, the number of the connecting pieces is at least one group or multiple groups.

[0017] Preferably, the connecting piece is one or more of Velcro, snap fastener, button and hook.

[0018] Preferably, the size of the covering area of the abdominal drape is adjusted by adjusting the distance connected by the connecting piece.

[0019] Preferably, the abdominal drape covers the skin from the root of the thigh to the upper abdomen of the patient.

[0020] Preferably, a connecting belt is further arranged on the leg sleeve body.

[0021] Preferably, the connecting belts are arranged on the leg sleeve body at the ankle, the knee and the thigh root respectively.

[0022] Preferably, the number of the connecting belts is at least one set or multiple sets.

[0023] Preferably, the connecting belts can be elastic belts or magic tapes.

[0024] Preferably, the foot sleeve body is provided with a dorsal observation window at the dorsal part of the foot.

[0025] Preferably, the dorsal observation window is quadrangular or circular.

[0026] Preferably, a zipper or a magic tape is arranged at the dorsal observation window.

[0027] Preferably, the foot sleeve body is further provided with a plantar observation window at the plantar part of the foot.

[0028] Preferably, a transparent soft film is arranged on the plantar observation window.

[0029] Preferably, the lithotomy leg sleeve has a waterproof function.

[0030] After the above technical scheme is adopted, the lithotomy leg sleeve has the following beneficial effects:

[0031] (1) The lithotomy leg sleeve can quickly establish a safe surgical sterile area, improve the surgical efficiency, ensure the surgical safety and reduce the infection risk.

[0032] (2) The lithotomy leg sleeve can reduce the workload of medical staff, facilitate the inspection and monitoring of medical staff during surgery, save time and effort, is not easy to damage the sterile area and is flexible and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a plan view of the lithotomy leg sleeve;

[0034] Figure 2 FIG. 3 is a back view of the leg sleeve body of the lithotomy leg sleeve;

[0035] Figure 3 FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the lithotomy leg sleeve applied in surgery.

[0036] FIG. 1 is a plan view of the lithotomy leg sleeve; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following detailed description of the embodiments and the accompanying drawings are intended to illustrate the principles of the present application by way of example only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, i.e., the present application is not limited to the preferred embodiments described, but the scope of the present application is defined by the claims. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more; in addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used only for the purpose of description, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. The terms "mounting", "connecting" should be interpreted broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be direct connection, or indirect connection through intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0038] The present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:

[0039] Referring to the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 The present application is a kind of stone position leg sleeve, which comprises a leg sleeve body 1, a foot sleeve body 2 and an abdominal covering 3, the leg sleeve body 1 is connected to the foot sleeve body 2 at one end and connected to the abdominal covering 3 at the other end, a leg support opening 11 is provided on the leg sleeve body 1, a connecting piece 31 is provided on the abdominal covering 3, the leg support opening 11 penetrates the leg sleeve body 1 from the heel of the foot sleeve body 2 to the back of the thigh, and the connecting piece 31 connects the abdominal coverings 3 of the left and right legs on the upper abdomen of the patient. The number of connecting pieces 31 is at least one group or multiple groups, the abdominal covering 3 covers the skin from the root of the thigh to the upper abdomen of the patient, the leg sleeve body 1 is further provided with a connecting belt 12, the number of connecting belts 12 is at least one group or multiple groups, the foot sleeve body 2 is provided with a dorsal observation window 21 at the dorsal part, and the foot sleeve body 2 is further provided with a plantar observation window 22 at the sole.

[0040] Referring to the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 Figure 3 ​, embodiment 1, colposcope polypectomy, a lithotomy leg sleeve of the utility model is integrally designed with a leg sleeve body 1, a foot sleeve body 2 and an abdominal drape 3, is made of soft and breathable cotton fabric, can be repeatedly autoclaved, preferably, the inner layer of the lithotomy leg sleeve is coated with a waterproof film to prevent blood or urine from contaminating the leg sleeve during surgery and affecting the progress of the surgery.In preoperative preparation, first, the patient lies in a supine position on a lithotomy operating bed, places the legs on the leg supports of the lithotomy operating bed, then, puts the two lithotomy leg sleeves into the patient's feet respectively, with the leg support opening 11 facing down, so that the leg support opening 11 passes through the leg supports of the lithotomy operating bed, the leg support opening 11 is arranged at the Achilles tendon for easy operation, the opening extends to the entire leg sleeve body 1, the opening of the leg support opening 11 at the back of the thigh is larger, and the opening at the Achilles tendon is smaller, facilitating putting on and taking off;second, fix the leg sleeve body by connecting bands 12 arranged on both sides of the leg sleeve opening 11, preferably, the connecting bands 12 are arranged on the leg sleeves at the ankle, the knee and the thigh, the pair of connecting bands 12 are pasted to each other to fix the leg sleeve, preventing the leg sleeve from sliding and displacement, and ensuring the stability and safety of the sterile field;third, continue to pull the lithotomy leg sleeve towards the patient's abdomen, overlap the abdominal drapes 3 of the lithotomy leg sleeves of the left and right legs, adjust the distance between the abdominal drapes 3 of the two lithotomy leg sleeves according to the patient's body type, and connect and fix the abdominal drapes 3 of the left and right leg sleeves by the connecting piece 31.

[0041] After laying the lithotomy leg sleeve, the foot sleeve body 2 wraps the patient's feet, the leg sleeve body 1 wraps the lower leg and the upper leg, and the abdominal drape 3 covers and temporarily fixes the patient's abdomen, forming a complete and stable lithotomy surgical sterile field.

[0042] The leg sleeve body 2 is in the shape of a barrel, has a leg support opening 11 at the back, the length of the leg sleeve body at the front of the body is 120-150 cm, and the length of the back side is 100-120 cm, which is designed to be longer in front and shorter in back, facilitating the patient to lift and bend the legs, the leg sleeve 1 is designed to be wider at the top and narrower at the bottom, i.e., the circumference of the thigh is 80-120 cm, and the circumference of the ankle is 40-50 cm, the length of the abdominal drape 3 is 30-50 cm, and the width is 30-50 cm.

[0043] In surgery, when medical staff need to observe the arterial pulse of the dorsum of the foot of the patient and the foot peripheral circulation, the dorsum observation window 21 provided on the foot cover body 1 is opened, the shape of the dorsum observation window is not limited, and can be quadrilateral or circular, and is matched with magic glue, and when necessary, the magic glue is opened, and the foot peripheral circulation observation and recording of the color and temperature of the patient's foot are performed; when intravenous injection or blood transfusion is needed for the patient during the operation, only the dorsum observation window 21 can be opened to quickly find the blood vessels on the dorsum of the foot for operation, and when intravenous injection or blood transfusion is performed on the dorsum of the foot of the patient, the medical staff can observe the color, temperature and peripheral circulation of the sole of the foot through the sole observation window 22 provided at the sole of the foot cover body 2 at any time.

[0044] The dorsum observation window 21 and the sole observation window 22 designed in the lithotomy leg cover are beneficial to the observation and operation of the foot of the doctor during the operation, so that the doctor can more conveniently master the progress of the whole operation and observe the foot condition of the patient in time.

[0045] It is worth mentioning that in clinical practice, hysteroscopy combined with laparoscopy surgery is often used, at this time, the medical staff can adjust the size of the connection of the connecting piece 31 on the two abdominal cover towels 3, so as to adjust the area of the exposed abdomen of the patient, and when the abdomen needs to be completely exposed, the connecting piece 31 is opened, which is convenient for flexible operation during the operation.

[0046] The leg support opening and the connecting belt are provided in the lithotomy leg cover, the problem that the traditional leg cover is limited by the lithotomy operating bed is solved, the nurse is convenient for wearing operation for the patient, the connecting belt 12 is matched with the abdominal cover towel and the connecting piece 31, the temporary fixing and positioning of the whole lithotomy leg cover are performed, the stability of the sterile area is protected, the laying is simple and direct, and time is not wasted; the dorsum observation window and the sole observation window are provided on the foot, which is convenient for operation and observation of the foot of the patient during the operation, the whole structure of the lithotomy leg cover is simple, the design is reasonable, and the operation is convenient, the preoperative sterile area laying preparation work of the lithotomy operation is simplified, the infection risk is reduced, the working strength of the medical staff is effectively reduced, the preoperative preparation time is saved, further, the demand for foot operation and observation in the lithotomy operation is improved, and the safety and timeliness of the operation are ensured.

[0047] Although the utility model has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, various improvements can be made and equivalent parts can be replaced without departing from the scope of the utility model. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way. The utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the text, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A lithotomy leg holder, characterized in that, It comprises a leg sleeve body (1), a foot sleeve body (2) and an abdominal covering (3), the leg sleeve body (1) is connected with the foot sleeve body (2) at one end and connected with the abdominal covering (3) at the other end, the leg sleeve body (1) is provided with a leg support opening (11), and the abdominal covering (3) is provided with a connecting piece (31).

2. The lithotomy position leg holder according to claim 1, wherein, The leg support opening (11) penetrates the leg sleeve body (1) from the heel of the foot sleeve body (2) to the back of the thigh.

3. The lithotomy position leg holder according to claim 1, wherein, The connecting piece (31) connects the abdominal coverings (3) of the left and right legs on the upper abdomen of the patient.

4. The lithotomy position leg holder according to claim 3, wherein, The number of the connecting piece (31) is at least one group or multiple groups.

5. The lithotomy position leg holder according to claim 1, wherein, The abdominal covering (3) covers the skin from the thigh root to the upper abdomen of the patient.

6. The lithotomy position leg holder according to claim 1, wherein, The leg sleeve body (1) is further provided with a connecting belt (12).

7. The lithotomy position leg holder according to claim 6, wherein, The number of the connecting belt (12) is at least one group or multiple groups.

8. The lithotomy position leg holder according to claim 1, wherein, The foot sleeve body (2) is provided with a dorsal foot observation window (21) at the dorsal foot.

9. The lithotomy position leg holder according to claim 1, wherein, The foot sleeve body (2) is further provided with a plantar foot observation window (22) at the plantar foot.

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