Clearing structure for accumulated materials at extrusion end of die
By designing an electric motor-driven scraper at the die extrusion end to remove accumulated material and combining it with a blower for cooling, the problems of low efficiency and material adhesion during manual cleaning are solved, achieving efficient and safe material removal and improved product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520341151.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-28
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, manual cleaning of material accumulation at the extrusion end of the mold is inefficient and can easily damage the mold. Furthermore, high-temperature material accumulation can easily stick to the scraper, resulting in low work efficiency.
A material removal structure for the extrusion end of a mold is designed. The structure uses an electric motor to drive a threaded rod to drive a scraper to remove the accumulated material, and a blower to cool the accumulated material. A heater is used to maintain the mold temperature, and a collection frame is used to collect the waste material.
It enables efficient and safe removal of material buildup in molds, avoiding mold damage and material sticking to the scraper, thus improving work efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223803055U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to extrusion die technical field, concretely is a die extrusion end material removal structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] Die buildup, also known as die drool or die deposit, is related to the stress at the die exit. The resin moving along the inner surface of the die is relatively slow, and then suddenly accelerated when flowing out of the die. This sudden acceleration causes stress in the melt, and under the action of stress, the low molecular weight polymer part and other components in the melt will separate from the polymer melt and deposit on the die exit; it causes many problems, from surface defects visible on the extrudate to process disorder, and even product scrap.
[0003] The existing die buildup cleaning method is generally to stop the machine and manually clean the buildup at the extrusion end of the die with a blade. This cleaning method requires certain technical skills for the workers, otherwise the blade will be obliquely cut when cutting the buildup, which may damage the extrusion end of the die, and the working efficiency is low.
[0004] To solve the above problems, we have made improvements and proposed a die extrusion end material removal structure. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] The utility model provides a die extrusion end material removal structure, including the bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is fixedly connected with the casing, and the casing is set below the die extrusion end, the top of casing is installed with electric motor in front and back two sides, and the output of two electric motors is all fixedly connected with screw rod, and the outside of two screw rods is connected with crosspiece in screw thread, the bottom end middle part of crosspiece is fixedly connected with scraper, and scraper is flush with the die extrusion end.
[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the front side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with a hair dryer, the output end of the hair dryer is fixedly installed with an output pipe, the end of the output pipe is fixedly connected with a pair of nozzles, and the nozzles are directed towards the material accumulation position of the die extrusion end.
[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outside of the nozzle is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the right side of the crosspiece.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the output end of the hair dryer is fixedly installed with a heater, and the heater is installed at the input end of the output pipe.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inside of the shell is slidably connected with a material collecting frame, the front end of the material collecting frame is fixedly connected with a handle, and the top end of the shell is provided with an inlet.
[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the rear end of the material collecting frame is fixedly connected with a pair of magnets, and a pair of iron sheets are fixedly installed in the inside of the shell and matched with the magnets.
[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top end of the shell is fixedly connected with a fixed frame on the front and rear sides, and the middle part of the fixed frame is rotatably connected with the threaded rod.
[0013] The utility model has the advantages of:
[0014] 1. The utility model discloses, the motor works and drives the threaded rod rotation, and the threaded rod rotation drives the horizontal rod to go down through the screw thread, and then makes the scraper go down, and the scraper goes down along the end face of the die extrusion end, and until the material is cut from the die extrusion end, avoids the scraper damage the die, and the working efficiency is higher.
[0015] 2. The utility model discloses, the hair dryer works and is blown to the material position through the output pipe and the spray head, and the cooling of material is accelerated, avoids when the scraper cutting material, because the temperature of material is higher, the viscosity of material itself sticks on the scraper. DRAWINGS
[0016] The drawings are used to provide further understanding of the utility model and constitute a part of the specification, are used to explain the utility model together with the embodiments of the utility model and do not constitute the limitation to the utility model.
[0017] Figure 1 It is the perspective view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is the partial sectional view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is the Figure 2 enlarged view of A in the middle of the utility model;
[0020] In the drawing: 1, bottom plate;2, shell;3, motor;4, threaded rod;5, horizontal rod;6, scraper;7, connecting block;8, spray head;9, output pipe;10, heater;11, hair dryer;12, fixed frame;13, material collecting frame;14, handle;15, inlet;16, magnet;17, iron sheet. CONCRETE IMPLEMENTATION
[0021] The preferred embodiments of the utility model are described below in combination with the drawings, and it should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0022] Embodiment: as Figure 1 - Figure 3 The utility model discloses a mould extrusion end material removal structure, including the bottom plate 1, the top of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the casing 2, and the casing 2 is arranged below the mould extrusion end, and the top of casing 2 is installed with electric motor 3 on both sides, and the output of two electric motor 3 is fixedly connected with threaded rod 4, and the outside of two threaded rods 4 is connected with cross bar 5, and the bottom of cross bar 5 is fixedly connected with scraper 6 in the middle, and scraper 6 is flush with the mould extrusion end, and two electric motor 3 are connected to a control switch;
[0023] Electric motor 3 works and drives threaded rod 4 to rotate, and threaded rod 4 rotates and drives cross bar 5 to go down, and then makes scraper 6 go down, and scraper 6 goes down along the end surface of mould extrusion end, until the material is cut from the mould extrusion end, avoids scraper 6 damaging mould, and the working efficiency is higher.
[0024] Specifically, as Figure 1 The top of bottom plate 1 is fixedly installed with blower 11 on the front side, the output of blower 11 is fixedly installed with output pipe 9, the end of output pipe 9 is fixedly connected with a pair of spray head 8, and spray head 8 is towards the material position of mould extrusion end, the outside of spray head 8 is fixedly connected with connecting block 7, and connecting block 7 is fixedly connected on the right side of cross bar 5, and the control system is arranged in blower 11, can control the blowing efficiency of blower 11, can adjust the speed of blowing wind, and blower 11 works and blows wind to the material position through output pipe 9 and spray head 8, accelerates the cooling of material, avoids the adhesion of material on scraper 6 due to the high temperature of material when scraper 6 cuts material, and the blowing of appropriate wind by spray head 8 can blow any smoke material and compressible material away from the die, and slows down the accumulation speed of material.
[0025] Specifically, as Figure 1 The output of blower 11 is fixedly installed with heater 10, and heater 10 is installed at the input end of output pipe 9, and heater 10 works when extruding die works, and the wind blown to the mould extrusion end has heat, avoids the temperature reduction of mould extrusion end, and influences product quality.
[0026] Specifically, as Figure 2 And Figure 3As shown, the inside of the shell 2 is slidingly connected with a material collecting frame 13, the front end of the material collecting frame 13 is fixedly connected with a handle 14, the top end of the shell 2 is provided with a feeding port 15 in the middle, the rear end of the material collecting frame 13 is fixedly connected with a pair of magnets 16, the inside of the shell 2 is fixedly installed with a pair of iron sheets 17, and the iron sheets 17 are matched with the magnets 16, the material collecting frame 13 is inserted into the inside of the shell 2, the cut-off material falls into the feeding port 15, and finally is collected in the material collecting frame 13, so that the waste is conveniently collected and the use is more convenient.
[0027] Specifically, as shown in the drawings, Figure 1 As shown, the top end of the shell 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 12 on the front and rear sides, and the middle part of the fixed frame 12 is rotationally connected with the threaded rod 4, and the fixed frame 12 is used for stabilizing the threaded rod 4 to avoid the threaded rod 4 from being inclined.
[0028] Working principle: when the die material is cleaned, the air blower 11 works to blow air to the material position through the output pipe 9 and the spray head 8, so that the material is quickly cooled, the motor 3 works to drive the threaded rod 4 to rotate, the rotating threaded rod 4 drives the cross rod 5 to descend through the thread, and then the scraper 6 descends, the scraper 6 descends along the end face of the die extrusion end, until the material is cut off from the die extrusion end, so as to avoid the damage of the scraper 6 to the die, and the working efficiency is higher.
[0029] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above-mentioned is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not used for limiting the utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A die extrusion end build-up removal structure comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, The top end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a shell (2), and the shell (2) is arranged below the mold extrusion end, the top end of the shell (2) is provided with a motor (3) on the front and rear sides, the output end of the two motors (3) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (4), the outer side of the two threaded rods (4) is threadedly connected with a cross rod (5), the bottom end of the cross rod (5) is fixedly connected with a scraper (6), and the scraper (6) is flush with the mold extrusion end.
2. A die extrusion end buildup removal structure as defined in claim 1, wherein, The top end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a shell (2), and the shell (2) is arranged below the mold extrusion end, the top end of the shell (2) is provided with a motor (3) on the front and rear sides, the output end of the two motors (3) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (4), the outer side of the two threaded rods (4) is threadedly connected with a cross rod (5), the bottom end of the cross rod (5) is fixedly connected with a scraper (6), and the scraper (6) is flush with the mold extrusion end.
3. A die extrusion end buildup removal structure as defined in claim 2, wherein, The outer side of the spray head (8) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (7), and the connecting block (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the cross rod (5).
4. A die extrusion end buildup removal structure as defined in claim 2, wherein, The output end of the blower (11) is fixedly connected with a heater (10), and the heater (10) is installed at the input end of the output pipe (9).
5. The die extrusion end buildup removal structure of claim 1 wherein, The inside of the shell (2) is slidably connected with a material collecting frame (13), the front end of the material collecting frame (13) is fixedly connected with a handle (14), and the top end of the shell (2) is provided with a feeding port (15).
6. A die extrusion end buildup removal structure as defined in claim 5, wherein, The rear end of the material collecting frame (13) is fixedly connected with a pair of magnets (16), and the inside of the shell (2) is fixedly connected with a pair of iron sheets (17), and the iron sheets (17) are matched with the magnets (16).
7. The die extrusion end buildup removal structure of claim 1 wherein, The top end of the shell (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (12) on the front and rear sides, and the middle part of the fixed frame (12) is rotatably connected with the threaded rod (4).