Soil fertilizing device for agricultural planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil fertilizing device for agricultural planting, which comprises a working table, a mixing drum is mounted at one end of the top of the working table through screws, one end of the mixing drum is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and an adjustable soil turning frame is arranged at the bottom of one end of the working table. One end of the soil turning frame is provided with a soil shoveling block which can be synchronously adjusted with the soil turning frame, and one end of the working table is internally provided with a fixing screw rod used for adjusting the soil turning frame. Compared with the prior art, the soil turning machine has the beneficial effects that the positions of the soil turning frame and the soil shoveling block can be adjusted, so that the soil at different depths can be subjected to fertilization treatment; the soil is turned and shoveled synchronously through the soil turning frame and the soil shoveling block, so that the soil can be completely loosened, and the problems that the soil is directly shoveled, the soil shoveling block is in contact with stones when the fertilizing device moves, the fertilizing device is blocked, and the use of the fertilizing device is influenced are avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to soil fertilization technical field, concretely is soil fertilization device for agricultural planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Planting is the main component of agriculture, its characteristic is with land as the basic means of production, utilizes the biological function of crop to convert solar energy into chemical potential and agricultural products. In its essence, planting is with land as important means of production, utilizes green plants, through photosynthesis, synthesizes organic matter in carbon dioxide, water and mineral matter in nature, simultaneously, converts solar energy into chemical energy and stores in organic matter, needs fertilization in planting agriculture, in order to carry out the operation of fertilization, therefore needs soil fertilization device for agricultural planting.

[0003] In the application file of soil fertilization device for agricultural planting of application No. 202420037503.5, the workbench, the stirring barrel, the soil breaking block and the operating mechanism are set up, the fertilizer in the stirring barrel of the device can fall on the turnover plate in the device through the discharge hole and the discharge hole, the soil breaking block at the front end can break the soil that needs fertilization, which facilitates fertilization and improves the efficiency of fertilization.

[0004] Although the above application meets the use demand of the user to some extent, there are still some defects in the use process, and the specific problems are as follows, because the planting depth of different crops is different, the soil fertilization operation of different depth is needed, but because the position of the soil breaking block is fixed, the digging depth is fixed, which causes the problem of poor soil fertilization effect, based on this, the utility model designs a soil fertilization device for agricultural planting to solve the above problems UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model provides a soil fertilization device for agricultural planting can effectively solve the problem in the above background art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a soil fertilization device for agricultural planting, including workbench, the workbench top one end is installed with stirring barrel through screw, stirring barrel one end is fixedly connected with driving motor, driving motor output shaft is fixedly connected with spiral conveying blade;

[0007] The workbench one end bottom is provided with adjustable soil turning frame, the soil turning frame one end is provided with the soil turning frame synchronous adjustable shovel block, the workbench one end is internally installed with the fixed screw rod for adjusting the soil turning frame;

[0008] The bottom of the other end of the workbench is provided with a pushing plate capable of pushing the fertilizer, the bottom of the workbench is provided with a bidirectional screw rod for driving the pushing plate, the bidirectional screw rod and the output shaft of the driving motor are connected through a driving assembly, and the driving assembly comprises a bevel gear connecting mechanism and a driving belt driving mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a fixed screw rod, the outer side of the fixed screw rod is slidably connected with a moving block, the outer side of the moving block is provided with a limiting screw cylinder at both ends, the bottom of the adjusting screw rod is rotatably connected with a moving rod, the moving rod, the moving block and one end of the spiral conveying blade are all provided with a belt pulley, the three belt pulleys are connected through a belt, one end of the belt pulley at the bottom of the moving rod is fixedly connected with a soil turning frame, one end of the moving rod at the bottom is provided with a connecting plate through a screw, and one end of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a soil shoveling block.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting screw cylinder and the fixed screw rod are connected through threads, the moving rod, the moving block and the belt pulley are rotatably connected, and one end of the spiral conveying blade is rotatably connected with a belt pulley.

[0011] Preferably, the moving rod is slidably connected in the workbench, the soil turning frame comprises a rotating shaft and a soil turning plate, one end of the belt pulley is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, and a plurality of soil turning plates are uniformly and fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a bevel gear connecting mechanism, the bottom of the bevel gear connecting mechanism is fixedly provided with a driving belt driving mechanism, one end of the driving belt driving mechanism is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw rod, the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod is connected with a guide plate through threads, and one end of the bottom of the workbench is fixedly provided with a pushing plate.

[0013] Preferably, the guide plate is located at the top of the pushing plate, and the bottom surface of the guide plate and the top surface of the pushing plate are in contact with each other.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the driving belt driving mechanism and the bevel gear connecting mechanism are rotatably connected to one end of the workbench.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the structure is scientific and reasonable, safe and convenient to use; the positions of the soil turning frame and the soil shoveling block can be adjusted, thereby the soil of different depths can be fertilized, the soil fertilization effect is guaranteed, the soil can be completely loosened through synchronous soil turning and soil shoveling of the soil turning frame and the soil shoveling block, the problem that the soil shoveling block contacts with stones when the fertilization device moves is avoided, the problem that the fertilization device is stuck is avoided, the problem that the use of the fertilization device is affected is avoided, and the dropped fertilizer can be reciprocally pushed during the fertilization process, so that the fertilizer is uniformly distributed in the soil, and the soil fertilization effect is improved. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0017] In the attached diagram:

[0018] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Fig. 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjusting screw installation structure of this utility model;

[0020] Fig. 3 This is a schematic diagram of the guide plate installation structure of this utility model;

[0021] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Mixing drum; 3. Drive motor; 4. Spiral conveyor blade; 5. Fixed screw; 6. Moving block; 7. Limiting threaded cylinder; 8. Adjusting screw; 9. Moving rod; 10. Pulley; 11. Belt; 12. Soil turning frame; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Soil shovel; 15. Bevel gear connecting mechanism; 16. Drive belt drive mechanism; 17. Bidirectional threaded rod; 18. Push plate; 19. Guide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0023] Example: Figs. 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a soil fertilization device for agricultural planting, including a workbench 1, a mixing drum 2 installed at one end of the top of the workbench 1 by screws, a drive motor 3 fixedly connected to one end of the mixing drum 2, a spiral conveying blade 4 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 3, a fixing screw 5 fixedly connected to one end of the top of the workbench 1, a moving block 6 slidably connected to the outside of the fixing screw 5, and limit threaded cylinders 7 provided at both ends of the outside of the moving block 6, and the limit threaded cylinders 7 and the fixing screw 5 are connected by threads.

[0024] The workbench 1 one end inside is provided with an adjusting screw rod 8 through threaded connection, the bottom of the adjusting screw rod 8 is rotatably connected with a moving rod 9, the moving rod 9, the moving block 6 and the one end of the screw conveyor blade 4 are provided with a belt pulley 10, the moving rod 9, the moving block 6 and the belt pulley 10 are rotatably connected, the one end of the screw conveyor blade 4 is rotatably connected with a belt pulley 10, the moving rod 9 is slidably connected in the workbench 1, the turning over frame 12 includes a rotating shaft and a turning over plate, one end of a belt pulley 10 is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is uniformly fixedly sleeved with a plurality of turning over plates, which is convenient for soil turning, the three belt pulleys 10 are connected through a belt 11, one end of the belt pulley 10 at the bottom of the moving rod 9 is fixedly connected with the turning over frame 12, one end of the moving rod 9 at the bottom is provided with a connecting plate 13 through screw installation, one end of the connecting plate 13 is fixedly installed with a shovel block 14;

[0025] The output shaft of the driving motor 3 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear connecting mechanism 15, the bottom of the bevel gear connecting mechanism 15 is fixedly installed with a driving belt driving mechanism 16, the driving belt driving mechanism 16 and the one end of the bevel gear connecting mechanism 15 are rotatably connected to one end of the workbench 1, to ensure the stability of the moving of the pushing plate 18, the one end of the driving belt driving mechanism 16 is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw rod 17, the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod 17 is threadedly connected with a guide plate 19, the guide plate 19 is on the top of the pushing plate 18, the bottom surface of the guide plate 19 and the top surface of the pushing plate 18 are in contact with each other, to ensure the stability of the moving of the pushing plate 18, to avoid the problem of rotation of the pushing plate 18 when moving, and one end of the bottom of the workbench 1 is fixedly installed with the pushing plate 18.

[0026] When the personnel uses the fertilizing device, after connecting the fertilizing device with the vehicle outside, the personnel rotates the adjusting screw rod 8 according to the depth of fertilization, drives the moving rod 9 to move, and then drives the belt pulley 10 to move, and then drives the belt pulley 10 at the end of the moving block 6 to move, so that the moving block 6 moves outside the fixed screw rod 5, and then the moving block 6 is fixed through the limiting threaded cylinder 7, the fertilizer is sent into the stirring cylinder 2, and then the driving motor 3 is started, the output shaft of the driving motor 3 rotates to drive the screw conveyor blade 4 to rotate, to convey and stir the fertilizer, so that the fertilizer leaks out from one end of the workbench 1, the driving belt pulley 10 rotates when the screw conveyor blade 4 rotates, the belt pulley 10 at the bottom of the moving rod 9 can be driven to rotate through the connection of the belt 11, and then the turning over frame 12 is driven to rotate, to process soil turning, at the same time, the soil is processed by the shovel block 14 inserted into the soil, so that a ditch is dug on the soil, to facilitate soil fertilization, at the same time, the bidirectional screw rod 17 is driven to rotate through the connection of the bevel gear connecting mechanism 15 and the driving belt driving mechanism 16, and then the pushing plate 18 is driven to move, to reciprocally push the falling fertilizer, so that the fertilizer is uniformly distributed in the soil, to improve the effect of soil fertilization.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only the preferred examples of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application are described in detail, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application, shall be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An agricultural planting soil fertilization device, comprising a workbench (1), one end of the top of the workbench (1) is provided with a stirring barrel (2) through screwing, one end of the stirring barrel (2) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (3), and the output shaft of the driving motor (3) is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying blade (4); characterized in that One end of the bottom of the workbench (1) is provided with an adjustable soil turning frame (12), one end of the soil turning frame (12) is provided with a soil shoveling block (14) which can be adjusted synchronously with the soil turning frame (12), and the inside of one end of the workbench (1) is provided with a fixed screw rod (5) for adjusting the soil turning frame (12); The other end of the bottom of the workbench (1) is provided with a pushing plate (18) which can push the fertilizer, and the bottom of the workbench (1) is provided with a bidirectional screw rod (17) for driving the pushing plate (18), and the bidirectional screw rod (17) and the output shaft of the driving motor (3) are connected through a driving assembly, and the driving assembly comprises a bevel gear connecting mechanism (15) and a driving belt driving mechanism (16).

2. The soil fertilizing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein One end of the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed screw rod (5), the outer side of the fixed screw rod (5) is slidably connected with a moving block (6), the outer sides of both ends of the moving block (6) are provided with limiting threaded cylinders (7), the inside of one end of the workbench (1) is threadedly connected with an adjusting screw rod (8), the bottom of the adjusting screw rod (8) is rotatably connected with a moving rod (9), one end of each of the moving rod (9), the moving block (6) and the spiral conveying blade (4) is provided with a belt pulley (10), the three belt pulleys (10) are connected through a belt (11), one end of the belt pulley (10) at the bottom of the moving rod (9) is fixedly connected with the soil turning frame (12), the bottom of the moving rod (9) is provided with a connecting plate (13) through screwing, and one end of the connecting plate (13) is fixedly provided with the soil shoveling block (14).

3. The soil fertilizing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 2, wherein The limiting threaded cylinder (7) and the fixed screw rod (5) are connected through threads, the moving rod (9), the moving block (6) and the belt pulley (10) are rotatably connected, and one end of the spiral conveying blade (4) is rotatably connected with the belt pulley (10).

4. The soil fertilizing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 2, wherein The moving rod (9) is slidably connected in the inside of the workbench (1), the soil turning frame (12) comprises a rotating shaft and a soil turning plate, one end of the belt pulley (10) is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, and a plurality of soil turning plates are uniformly fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft.

5. The soil fertilizing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein The output shaft of the driving motor (3) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear connecting mechanism (15), the bottom of the bevel gear connecting mechanism (15) is fixedly provided with a driving belt driving mechanism (16), one end of the driving belt driving mechanism (16) is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw rod (17), the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod (17) is threadedly connected with a guide plate (19), and one end of the bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly provided with a pushing plate (18).

6. The soil fertilizing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 5, wherein The guide plate (19) is located on the top of the pushing plate (18), and the bottom surface of the guide plate (19) and the top surface of the pushing plate (18) are in contact with each other. The guide plate (19) is located on the top of the pushing plate (18), and the bottom surface of the guide plate (19) and the top surface of the pushing plate (18) are in contact with each other.

7. The soil fertilizing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 5, wherein The driving belt driving mechanism (16) and the bevel gear connecting mechanism (15) are rotatably connected to one end of the workbench (1).

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