Efficient irrigation system for agricultural planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient irrigation system for agricultural planting, which relates to the technical field of agricultural planting appliances and comprises a support frame and a liquid conveying pipe erected on the support frame, a composite adjusting component is mounted on the support frame, and the bottom end of the composite adjusting component is connected with the liquid conveying pipe. The composite adjusting assembly comprises a cross rod, a vertical insert, a retaining ring, a hydraulic rod, a servo motor, a cross shaft, an eccentric block and a dropper frame, the hydraulic rod is installed at the center of the supporting frame, the top end of the hydraulic rod is connected with the cross rod, the vertical insert is arranged on the cross rod, the retaining ring is installed at the bottom end of the vertical insert, the retaining ring sleeves the infusion tube, and the dropper frame further sleeves the infusion tube. The water dropper frame is movably connected with the eccentric block, the eccentric block is installed on the outer wall of the transverse shaft, and the transverse shaft penetrates through the vertical insert and is movably connected with the vertical insert. According to the utility model, the combination of the composite adjusting assembly and the liquid conveying pipe is utilized to realize water spraying and fertilizer filling for crops with different watering requirements and fertilization height requirements, so that the irrigation efficiency is improved, and the crop planting income of farmers is realized to a certain extent.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural planting appliance technical field especially, relates to a kind of efficient agricultural planting irrigation system. BACKGROUND

[0002] When irrigating planted crops, it is necessary to judge the crop demand and growth state according to the type of planted crops to select whether to add fertilizer to the root or spray the foliage, wherein the crops more suitable for adding fertilizer to the root include crops and fruit trees, and the crops more suitable for foliage spraying include vegetables and green plants. According to the growth cycle of crops and the needs of farmers, the planted crops are not only one kind, but actually many kinds. Therefore, different methods need to be adopted for watering and fertilizing different crops. The fixed height irrigation method is no longer suitable due to the limited height of the spray head. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of efficient agricultural planting irrigation systems to solve the above problems.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] An efficient agricultural planting irrigation system includes a support frame and a liquid delivery pipe erected on the support frame. A composite adjusting assembly is installed on the support frame. The bottom end of the composite adjusting assembly is connected to the liquid delivery pipe. The composite adjusting assembly includes a horizontal rod, a vertical plug, a clasp, a hydraulic rod, a servo motor, a horizontal shaft, an eccentric block and a dripper holder. The hydraulic rod is installed at the center of the support frame. The top end of the hydraulic rod is connected to the horizontal rod. The horizontal rod is provided with uniformly distributed vertical plugs. The bottom end of the vertical plug is installed with a clasp. The clasp is sleeved on the outside of the liquid delivery pipe. The outside of the liquid delivery pipe is also sleeved with a dripper holder. The dripper holder is movably connected to the eccentric block. The eccentric block is installed on the outer wall of the horizontal shaft. The horizontal shaft penetrates through the vertical plug and is movably connected thereto. The tail end of the horizontal shaft is connected to the servo motor erected on the vertical plug.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0007] The dripper holder includes a water sealing ring, a dripper and a stop bar. The water sealing ring is fixed to the liquid delivery pipe. The water sealing ring is provided with symmetrically distributed drippers and stop bars on the outer wall. The stop bar is movably connected to the eccentric block.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0009] The dripper is in communication with the liquid delivery pipe.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0011] The clasp is movably connected to the liquid delivery pipe.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0013] The infusion tube is a metal tube, and the crossbar is parallel to the infusion tube.

[0014] As described above, due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0015] In the present application, the combination of the composite adjusting assembly and the infusion tube realizes water spraying and fertilizer irrigation for crops with different watering and fertilizing height requirements, improves the irrigation efficiency, and to some extent, realizes the income of farmers planting crops. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Fig. 1 The present application is a whole structure schematic diagram;

[0017] Fig. 2 The present application is a connection relationship structure schematic diagram of the dripper frame and the infusion tube.

[0018] Legend: 1, support frame; 2, infusion tube; 3, composite adjusting assembly; 31, crossbar; 32, vertical plug; 33, clasp; 34, hydraulic rod; 35, servo motor; 36, cross shaft; 37, eccentric block; 38, dripper frame; 381, water sealing ring; 382, dripper; 383, stop rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0020] Embodiment 1:

[0021] As Figs. 1-2As shown, an efficient agricultural planting irrigation system, comprising a support frame 1 and a liquid delivery pipe 2 arranged on the support frame 1, a composite adjusting assembly 3 is installed on the support frame 1, the bottom end of the composite adjusting assembly 3 is connected with the liquid delivery pipe 2, the composite adjusting assembly 3 comprises a horizontal rod 31, a vertical plug 32, a clasp 33, a hydraulic rod 34, a servo motor 35, a horizontal shaft 36, an eccentric block 37 and a dripper holder 38, the hydraulic rod 34 is installed at the center of the support frame 1, the top end of the hydraulic rod 34 is connected with the horizontal rod 31, the horizontal rod 31 is provided with the vertical plugs 32 which are uniformly distributed, the bottom end of the vertical plug 32 is installed with the clasp 33, the clasp 33 is sleeved on the outer side of the liquid delivery pipe 2, the outer side of the liquid delivery pipe 2 is also sleeved with the dripper holder 38, the dripper holder 38 is movably connected with the eccentric block 37, the eccentric block 37 is installed on the outer wall of the horizontal shaft 36, the horizontal shaft 36 penetrates through the vertical plug 32 and is movably connected with the vertical plug 32, the tail end of the horizontal shaft 36 is connected with the servo motor 35 arranged on the vertical plug 32. The dripper holder 38 comprises a water sealing ring 381, a dripper 382 and a stop rod 383, the water sealing ring 381 is fixed with the liquid delivery pipe 2, the outer wall of the water sealing ring 381 is installed with the dripper 382 and the stop rod 383 which are symmetrically distributed, the stop rod 383 is movably connected with the eccentric block 37, by the combination of the composite adjusting assembly 3 and the liquid delivery pipe 2, the crops with different watering requirements and fertilization height requirements can be sprayed and fertilized, the irrigation efficiency is improved, and the income of the farmers planting crops is realized to a certain extent.

[0022] Embodiment 2:

[0023] The technical scheme of the embodiment one is basically the same, and the difference lies in that, as shown, Figs. 1-2 The dripper 382 penetrates through the liquid delivery pipe 2. The clasp 33 is movably connected with the liquid delivery pipe 2. The liquid delivery pipe 2 is a metal pipe, and the horizontal rod 31 is parallel to the liquid delivery pipe 2.

[0024] Working principle: when the crops planted on the land are replaced, and when the watering height requirements of the newly planted crops are different from those of the previous crops, the hydraulic rod 34 is controlled to be elongated or contracted, the horizontal rod 31 and the vertical plug 32 are moved upward or downward, the height of the liquid delivery pipe 2 is adjusted, the servo motor 35 is controlled to rotate, the horizontal shaft 36 is driven to rotate, the eccentric block 37 is driven to swing against the corresponding stop rod 383, the water sealing ring 381 and the dripper 382 are driven to rotate reciprocatingly on the liquid delivery pipe 2, the spraying angle of the dripper 382 is changed, and the watering requirements of various crops in different growth periods are comprehensively met.

[0025] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A high efficiency agricultural planting irrigation system, comprising a support frame (1) and a liquid conveying pipe (2) erected on the support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is provided with a composite adjusting assembly (3), the bottom end of the composite adjusting assembly (3) is connected with an infusion tube (2), the composite adjusting assembly (3) comprises a crossbar (31), a vertical plug (32), a clasp (33), a hydraulic rod (34), a servo motor (35), a horizontal shaft (36), an eccentric block (37) and a drip head frame (38), the hydraulic rod (34) is arranged at the center of the support frame (1), the top end of the hydraulic rod (34) is connected with the crossbar (31), the crossbar (31) is provided with the vertical plugs (32) which are uniformly distributed, the bottom end of the vertical plug (32) is provided with the clasp (33), the clasp (33) is sleeved on the outer side of the infusion tube (2), the outer side of the infusion tube (2) is further sleeved with the drip head frame (38), the drip head frame (38) is movably connected with the eccentric block (37), the eccentric block (37) is arranged on the outer wall of the horizontal shaft (36), the horizontal shaft (36) penetrates through the vertical plug (32) and is movably connected with the vertical plug (32), the tail end of the horizontal shaft (36) is connected with the servo motor (35) arranged on the vertical plug (32).

2. A high efficiency agricultural planting and irrigation system according to claim 1, wherein, The drip head frame (38) comprises a water sealing ring (381), a drip head (382) and a blocking rod (383), the water sealing ring (381) is fixed with the infusion tube (2), the outer wall of the water sealing ring (381) is provided with the symmetrically distributed drip head (382) and the blocking rod (383), the blocking rod (383) is movably connected with the eccentric block (37).

3. A high efficiency agricultural planting and irrigation system according to claim 2, wherein, The drip head (382) penetrates through the infusion tube (2).

4. The high efficiency agricultural planting and irrigation system of claim 2, wherein, The clasp (33) is movably connected with the infusion tube (2).

5. The efficient agricultural planting and irrigation system according to claim 1, wherein, The infusion tube (2) is a metal tube, the crossbar (31) is parallel to the infusion tube (2).

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