Novel automobile seat
By driving the front bracket to rotate with a lead screw motor, combined with a slide rail and roller structure, a large-scale forward adjustment of the seat cushion can be achieved, solving the problem of the seat cushion being difficult to move forward in the existing technology, meeting the needs of rear space expansion, and applicable to the improvement of car seats.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520881650.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-05-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing car seats cannot achieve significant forward adjustment of the seat cushion after the backrest is fully folded, which affects the utilization of rear space.
The front support is driven to rotate by a screw motor, and the seat frame is adjusted forward through a slide rail and roller structure. Combined with the angle adjuster, the backrest angle is adjusted, allowing the seat cushion to move forward significantly.
Without affecting the design, the seat back can slide into the lower part of the dashboard when fully reclined, freeing up more rear space to meet the needs of movie viewing mode. The structure is reasonably designed, runs smoothly, and is easy to adjust.
Smart Images

Figure CN223812513U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of automobile technology, especially relates to low attitude and folding automobile seat skeleton assembly. BACKGROUND
[0002] In order to improve the riding comfort of the automobile seat, current many OEMs put forward higher requirements to the comfort of rear row, in order to let rear row match zero gravity state or viewing mode, need to move front row to front by a large distance, and after completely laying down the backrest of front row, slide into the lower end of instrument panel, give more space to rear row.
[0003] The seat in the car interior includes a seat body and a backrest connected to the seat body, at present, the common seat adjusting mechanism on the market is generally to adjust the front and rear positions of the seat in the car body and the angle of the backrest, and there are few about the seat cushion large forward movement adjustment. Therefore, how to provide a scheme capable of adjusting without affecting the modeling after the backrest is completely folded is still a technical problem to be solved by the person skilled in the art. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of low attitude seat cushion forward movement adjusting mechanism, wherein, the forward movement adjusting device can realize seat cushion large forward movement adjustment.
[0005] The utility model discloses a kind of low attitude seat cushion forward movement adjusting mechanism, wherein, the forward movement adjusting device can realize seat cushion large forward movement adjustment.
[0006] A novel automobile seat, comprising a backrest, a seat frame and a sliding rail, the sliding rail comprises a lower sliding rail and an upper sliding rail sliding on the lower sliding rail, the seat frame comprises a movable seat frame and a seat frame base fixed on the upper sliding rail, the lower side of the backrest is hinged to the rear part of the seat frame base through an angle adjuster, the upper ends of two front supports are symmetrically hinged to the front part of the movable seat frame on both sides, the lower ends are symmetrically hinged to the front part of the seat frame base, the upper ends of two rear supports are symmetrically fixed to the rear part of the movable seat frame on both sides, the lower ends are provided with rollers respectively sliding in the C-shaped guide slots on both sides of the seat frame base in the longitudinal direction, the mounting seat of the screw rod motor is hinged to the middle part of the seat frame base on both sides, the floating nut screwed on the screw rod of the screw rod motor is hinged to the middle part or the lower part of the front support, when the screw rod motor drives the front support to rotate forward, the rear support can slide forward along the C-shaped guide slot and rotate forward and downward with the rollers as the center.
[0007] As a further optimization of the above technical solution, the length of the front support is greater than the length of the rear support.
[0008] As a further optimization of the above technical solution, the lower part of the rear support is hinged to the roller through a transverse step shaft, and the roller slides in the C-shaped guide slot.
[0009] As a further optimization of the above technical solution, the roller is made of POM wear-resistant plastic material.
[0010] As a further optimization of the above technical solution, the moving seat frame comprises left and right wall plates, a front cross tube and a rear cross tube, the two ends of the front cross tube are respectively hinged to the front sides of a pair of wall plates through a plastic bushing, and the two ends of the rear cross tube are welded to the rear sides of the two wall plates.
[0011] As a further optimization of the above technical solution, the upper end of the front support is hinged or fixed to the front cross tube on the inner side of the wall plate.
[0012] As a further optimization of the above technical solution, the seat frame base comprises a pair of connecting supports fixed on the upper sliding rails, a rear outer side of each of the connecting supports is fixed with a backrest lower support plate, and the inner side of each of the backrest lower support plates is welded with a longitudinal C-shaped guide sliding groove, and a rear transverse reinforcing tube is fixed above the rear side of each of the backrest lower support plates.
[0013] As a further optimization of the above technical solution, the angle adjuster comprises an upper connecting plate and a lower connecting plate, the backrest is fixedly connected with the upper connecting plate, and the lower connecting plate is fixedly connected with the backrest lower support plate, and the angle adjuster can adjust the angle of the backrest relative to the moving seat cushion.
[0014] As a further optimization of the above technical solution, a floating nut support is welded on the floating nut, and the floating nut support is hinged to the middle or lower part of the front support through a stepped bolt.
[0015] As a further optimization of the above technical solution, the connecting support is provided with a hinge hole, and the mounting seat of the lead screw motor is hinged to the hinge hole through a bolt.
[0016] The positive effects of the present application compared with the prior art are as follows:
[0017] 1. The front support is driven to rotate by the lead screw motor, thereby lengthening the front end of the seat body, realizing the forward adjustment of the seat frame, and simultaneously satisfying the adjustment of the complete folding of the backrest.
[0018] 2. The structure of the present application is reasonable, stable in operation, convenient to adjust, and suitable for the improvement of vehicle seats. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is one of the three-dimensional schematic views of the present application.
[0020] Figure 2 is the second three-dimensional schematic view of the present application.
[0021] Figure 3 is the stereogram of the seat frame part structure of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 is the stereogram of the seat frame part structure of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 5 is the schematic diagram of the motion pair after the backrest is unfolded.
[0024] Figure 6 is the schematic diagram of the motion pair after the backrest is folded.
[0025] Figure 7 is the stereogram of the backrest after being folded.
[0026] Figure 8 is the stereogram of the screw motor of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The utility model will be further described in conjunction with the specific embodiments and the drawings, referring to Figures 1-8 :
[0028] A novel automobile seat, including backrest 10, seat frame 20 and slide rail 30, the slide rail 30 includes lower slide rail 31 and the upper slide rail 32 of the slide of lower slide rail 31, the seat frame 20 includes the motion seat frame and the seat frame base fixed on the upper slide rail 32, the lower side of backrest 10 is hinged in the rear portion of seat frame base through angle adjuster 40, the upper end of two front supports 60 is symmetrically hinged in the front portion both sides of motion seat frame, and the lower end is symmetrically hinged in the front portion of seat frame base, the upper end of two rear supports 61 is symmetrically fixed in the rear portion both sides of motion seat frame, and the lower end of the setting gyro wheel 62 is respectively slid in the C type guide slide groove 72 of seat frame base both sides longitudinal, the mounting seat 51 of screw motor 50 is hinged in the middle part of seat frame base both sides, and the floating nut 53 of screw rod 54 of screw motor 50 is hinged in the middle part or lower part of front support 60, when the front support 60 is driven to rotate forward by the screw motor 50, the rear support 61 can slide forward along the C type guide slide groove 72 and rotate forward and downward with gyro wheel 62 as the center.
[0029] As the further optimization of the above technical scheme, the length of the front support 60 is greater than the length of the rear support 61.
[0030] As the further optimization of the above technical scheme, the lower part of the rear support 61 is hinged with the gyro wheel 62 through the horizontal step shaft, and the gyro wheel 62 is slid in the C type guide slide groove 72. As the further optimization of the above technical scheme, the gyro wheel 62 is made of POM wear-resistant plastic material.
[0031] As a further optimization of the above technical solutions, the moving seat frame comprises left and right wall plates 81, a front cross tube 80 and a rear cross tube 82, both ends of the front cross tube 80 are respectively hinged to the front side of a pair of wall plates 81 through a plastic bushing, and both ends of the rear cross tube 82 are welded to the rear side of the two wall plates 81.
[0032] As a further optimization of the above technical solutions, the upper end of the front support 60 is hinged or fixed to the front cross tube 80 inside the wall plate 81.
[0033] As a further optimization of the above technical solutions, the seat frame base comprises a pair of connecting supports 70 fixed on the upper slide rail 32, the rear outer side of a pair of the connecting supports 70 is respectively fixed with a backrest lower support plate 71, the inner side is welded with a longitudinal C-shaped guide chute 72, and the rear side of a pair of the backrest lower support plates 71 is fixed with a rear transverse reinforcing tube 73.
[0034] As a further optimization of the above technical solutions, the angle adjuster 40 comprises an upper connecting plate 41 and a lower connecting plate 42, the backrest 10 is fixedly connected with the upper connecting plate 41, and the lower connecting plate 42 is fixedly connected with the backrest lower support plate 71, and the angle of the backrest 10 relative to the moving seat cushion can be adjusted through the angle adjuster 40.
[0035] As a further optimization of the above technical solutions, the floating nut 53 is welded with a floating nut support 55, and the floating nut support 55 is hinged to the middle or lower part of the front support 60 through a stepped bolt 56.
[0036] As a further optimization of the above technical solutions, the connecting support 70 is provided with a hinge hole, and the mounting seat of the lead screw motor 50 is hinged to the hinge hole through a bolt 57.
[0037] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit it; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still make simple replacements or modifications to the technical solutions or technical features recorded in the foregoing embodiments with similar technologies, and these simple replacements or modifications do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and essence of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and still within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A new type of car seat, comprising a backrest, a seat frame and a slide rail, characterized in that: The slide rail comprises a lower slide rail and an upper slide rail sliding on the lower slide rail, the seat frame comprises a movable seat frame and a seat frame base fixed on the upper slide rail, the lower side of the backrest is hinged to the rear part of the seat frame base through an angle adjuster, the upper ends of two front supports are symmetrically hinged to the front part of the movable seat frame, the lower ends are symmetrically hinged to the front part of the seat frame base, the upper ends of two rear supports are symmetrically fixed to the rear part of the movable seat frame, the lower ends of the two rear supports are provided with rollers respectively sliding in the C-shaped guide slots on the two sides of the seat frame base in the longitudinal direction, the mounting seat of the screw rod motor is hinged to the middle part of the two sides of the seat frame base, the floating nut screwed on the screw rod of the screw rod motor is hinged to the middle part or the lower part of the front support, when the screw rod motor drives the front support to rotate forward, the rear support can slide forward along the C-shaped guide slot and rotate forward and downward with the rollers as the center.
2. A new type of car seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the front support is greater than the length of the rear support.
3. A new type of car seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the rear support is hinged to the rollers through a horizontal step shaft, and the rollers slide in the C-shaped guide slots.
4. A new type of car seat according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rollers are made of POM wear-resistant plastic material.
5. A new type of car seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable seat frame comprises two side wall plates, a front cross pipe and a rear cross pipe, the two ends of the front cross pipe are respectively hinged to the front sides of a pair of wall plates through a plastic bushing, the two ends of the rear cross pipe are welded to the rear sides of the two side wall plates, and the upper side of the movable seat frame is provided with a seat cushion.
6. A new type of car seat according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the front support is hinged or fixed to the front cross pipe on the inner side of the wall plate.
7. A new type of car seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seat frame base comprises a pair of connecting supports fixed on the upper slide rail, the rear outer sides of the pair of connecting supports are respectively fixed with backrest lower support plates, the inner sides are welded with longitudinal C-shaped guide slots, and the rear upper sides of the pair of backrest lower support plates are fixed with rear transverse reinforcing pipes.
8. A new type of car seat according to claim 7, characterized in that: The angle adjuster comprises an upper connecting plate and a lower connecting plate, the backrest is fixedly connected with the upper connecting plate, and the lower connecting plate is fixedly connected with the backrest lower support plate, and the angle of the backrest relative to the movable seat cushion can be adjusted through the angle adjuster.
9. A new type of car seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating nut support is welded on the floating nut, and the floating nut support is hinged to the middle part or the lower part of the front support through a step bolt.
10. A new type of car seat according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting support is provided with a hinge hole, and the mounting seat of the screw rod motor is hinged to the hinge hole through a bolt.