Biological organic fertilizer bacterium adding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural organic fertilizer processing, and discloses a bio-organic fertilizer bacterium adding device which comprises an outer box, a stirring box is arranged in the outer box, two liquid injection assemblies are symmetrically arranged at the top of the outer box, a stirring assembly is installed at the top of the outer box, and the stirring assembly is connected with the stirring box. Swing spraying assemblies are symmetrically arranged in the top wall of the outer box. And the swing spraying assembly comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is rotationally connected to the interior of the outer box, the two sides of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with a first side plate and a second side plate correspondingly, a plurality of spraying heads are installed at the bottom of the mounting plate side by side, and a plurality of tension springs are arranged at the top of the second side plate. According to the utility model, the driving motor drives the stirring rod to rotate, and the pump machine uniformly sprays bacterial liquid, so that the contact and fermentation efficiency of strains and materials is improved. In the stirring process, the balance wheel acts on the side plate to drive the spray head to spray at multiple angles, and the tension spring adjusts the rotation direction of the spray head, so that the uniform distribution of the bacterial liquid in different depths and areas is ensured.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural organic fertilizer processing technical field especially, relates to a kind of biological organic fertilizer adds bacteria device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Biological organic fertilizer is a new type of fertilizer made by inoculating specific functional microbial strains after harmless treatment and composting of organic waste (such as livestock and poultry manure, straw, kitchen waste, etc.), which contains rich organic matter and nutrients required by crops, and has ecological functions such as soil improvement, crop growth promotion and disease inhibition, and is an important fertilizer source for sustainable agricultural development.

[0003] Adding microbial strains to biological organic fertilizer is to accelerate the decomposition of organic matter, improve fermentation efficiency, and give the fertilizer specific functions such as growth promotion, disease resistance or soil structure improvement. Common microbial strains include composting bacteria (such as Bacillus subtilis), phosphorus and potassium solubilizing bacteria, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, and actinomycetes.

[0004] However, in the prior art, traditional biological organic fertilizer inoculation devices usually use simple spraying systems or stirring mechanisms, which have problems of uneven distribution of microbial liquid or limited stirring effect. In some designs, the spray head is fixed and cannot fully cover the warehouse body of different depths or shapes, resulting in insufficient inoculation of microbial strains in some areas and affecting the uniformity of fermentation. In addition, the existing equipment often lacks effective microbial liquid spraying linkage mechanism during stirring, which cannot ensure accurate distribution of microbial liquid while stirring, resulting in uneven contact between microbial strains and organic materials, reducing fermentation efficiency and product quality.

[0005] To solve the above problems, a biological organic fertilizer inoculation device is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] To overcome the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a biological organic fertilizer inoculation device, which aims to solve the problem of uneven spraying of traditional inoculation devices when processing large-scale or complex warehouse bodies.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a biological organic fertilizer inoculation device, comprising an outer box, an agitator box is arranged inside the outer box, two liquid injection assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the top of the outer box, an agitator assembly is installed on the top of the outer box, and a swing spraying assembly is symmetrically arranged inside the top wall of the outer box.

[0008] The swing spraying assembly comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is rotatably connected inside the outer box, side plates one and two are fixedly connected to the two sides of the mounting plate respectively, a plurality of spray heads are installed side by side at the bottom of the mounting plate, and a plurality of tension springs are arranged on the top of the side plate two.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0010] The top wall of the outer box is internally provided with an inner groove, the top of the plurality of tension springs is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the inner groove, and the bottom of the plurality of tension springs is fixedly connected to the top of the second side plate.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0012] Both ends of the mounting plate are provided with rotating shafts, and the two rotating shafts are rotationally connected to the inside of the outer box.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0014] The liquid injection assembly comprises a bacteria liquid tank, the bacteria liquid tank is fixedly connected to the top of the outer box, the front side of the bacteria liquid tank is provided with a pump, the input end of the pump is connected with the bacteria liquid tank through a liquid inlet pipe, and the output end of the pump is provided with a liquid outlet pipe.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0016] The bottom of the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting plate.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0018] The stirring assembly comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the outer box, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, the stirring rod is located in the inside of the stirring box, and the outer side of the stirring rod is provided with a balance wheel.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0020] The balance wheel is obliquely installed on the outer side of the stirring rod.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0022] The bottom of the outer box is provided with supporting feet at four corners, and the front side of the stirring box is provided with an observation window.

[0023] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. In the utility model, the stirring rod is driven to rotate by the driving motor on the top of the outer box, and the organic fertilizer material is effectively stirred through the spiral structure. At the same time, during the stirring process, the device sprays the bacteria liquid in the bacteria liquid tank to the surface of the organic material in the stirring box through the pump linkage system. The contact area and the adhesion uniformity of the bacteria and the material are significantly improved, thereby accelerating the decomposition and fermentation process of the bacteria. The stability and consistency of the organic fertilizer fermentation reaction are effectively enhanced.

[0025] 2. In the utility model, when the stirring rod rotates, the balance wheel can act on the side plate one on both sides of the stirring box, thereby driving the multiple spray heads at the bottom of the mounting plate to spray at multiple angles. In addition, the device is also provided with a side plate two on the other side, which is connected with the balance wheel through a tension spring. When the balance wheel rotates to the other side, the tension spring will drive the side plate two, so that the spray head turns to a new spray angle. Through this linkage design, the spray direction and angle of the spray head can be adjusted, the distribution uniformity of the bacteria liquid in the stirring box at different depths and space areas is improved, and it is especially suitable for large-volume or irregular-shaped organic fertilizer warehouses. It is ensured that each area can be fully inoculated with bacteria, and the uneven spraying problem of the traditional bacteria adding device when processing large-scale or complex shaped warehouses is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic view of a biological organic fertilizer bacteria adding device is provided for the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 A structural schematic view of the stirring rod of the biological organic fertilizer bacteria adding device is provided for the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 A structural schematic view of the balance wheel of the biological organic fertilizer bacteria adding device is provided for the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 A structural schematic view of the tension spring of the biological organic fertilizer bacteria adding device is provided for the utility model.

[0030] LEGEND:

[0031] 1, outer box; 11, support foot; 2, stirring box; 21, observation window; 3, liquid injection assembly; 301, bacteria liquid tank; 302, pump; 303, liquid inlet pipe; 304, liquid outlet pipe; 4, stirring assembly; 401, driving motor; 402, stirring rod; 403, balance wheel; 5, swing spraying assembly; 501, mounting plate; 502, spray head; 503, side plate one; 504, side plate two; 505, tension spring; 506, rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present utility model.

[0033] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the present utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of biological organic fertilizer and fungus device, the device includes outer box 1, the bottom four corners of outer box 1 are provided with support foot 11, for ensuring equipment stable placement.The inside of outer box 1 is equipped with stirring box 2, for accommodating and processing organic fertilizer material, the front side of stirring box 2 is provided with observation window 21, to facilitate operator observation fermentation condition.The top of outer box 1 is symmetrically provided with two liquid injection assembly 3, for accurately control the spraying amount and spraying position of bacteria liquid, ensure that bacteria liquid is evenly distributed to organic fertilizer material, promote the balanced progress of fermentation process.The top of outer box 1 is also installed with stirring assembly 4, this component can effectively stir material, ensure that material is constantly turned over in fermentation process, improve the contact efficiency of bacteria liquid and material.In order to better realize the spraying effect of multiple angles, the inside of the top wall of outer box 1 is symmetrically provided with swing spraying assembly 5, this component can adjust the spraying angle according to the change of stirring action, ensure that the material of different depths and different regions can be evenly sprayed with bacteria liquid, further improve the effect of fermentation.

[0034] With reference to Figure 3 - Figure 4 , swing spraying assembly 5 includes mounting plate 501, both ends of mounting plate 501 are provided with rotating shaft 506, and the two rotating shafts 506 are connected with the inside of outer box 1 through bearing, ensure that mounting plate 501 can be stably rotated or swing under the driving of rotating shaft 506.Both sides of mounting plate 501 are fixedly connected with side plate one 503 and side plate two 504 respectively.Especially, the bottom of mounting plate 501 is installed with multiple spray heads 502 side by side, these spray heads 502 can spray bacteria liquid at different positions and angles through accurate design, ensure that organic fertilizer material can be evenly covered with bacteria liquid in stirring process.In order to enhance the adjustment ability of spraying angle, the top of side plate two 504 is provided with multiple tension springs 505, the top of tension spring 505 is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of inner groove, and the bottom is fixed in the top of side plate two 504 through connecting point, the swing range and spraying direction of mounting plate 501 are adjusted by specific tension of these tension springs 505.During work, the spraying angle of spray head 502 can be adjusted according to the swing position of mounting plate 501, further improve the flexibility and multi-angle coverage ability of spraying, effectively ensure that organic fertilizer material of different depths and regions can be fully inoculated with bacteria liquid.

[0035] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 3 , the liquid injection assembly 3 includes a bacteria liquid tank 301 which is firmly connected to the top of the outer box 1, ensuring that the bacteria liquid tank 301 will not be affected by vibration during use. The front side of the bacteria liquid tank 301 is provided with a pump 302, which is the core component of the liquid injection system, responsible for delivering the bacteria liquid stored in the bacteria liquid tank 301 to the stirring box 2 according to the set flow and pressure. The input end of the pump 302 is connected to the bacteria liquid tank 301 through a liquid inlet pipe 303, which serves as a liquid transmission function, ensuring smooth flow of bacteria liquid from the bacteria liquid tank 301 into the pump 302. The output end of the pump 302 delivers bacteria liquid to the inside of the mounting plate 501 through the liquid outlet pipe 304, which extends from the pump 302 to the mounting plate 501 and is connected by a fixed structure, ensuring that the liquid flow remains constant during the spraying process and the spraying position is accurate. The bottom of the liquid outlet pipe 304 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting plate 501, and the section of the liquid outlet pipe 304 connected to the mounting plate 501 is provided with a telescopic function, which does not affect the swing angle of the spray head 502, ensuring that the bacteria liquid can be evenly distributed on the organic fertilizer material in the stirring box 2.

[0036] Referring to Figure 2 - Figure 3 , the stirring assembly 4 includes a drive motor 401 which is fixedly connected to the top of the outer box 1, maintaining stable driving performance. The output end of the drive motor 401 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 402, so that the stirring rod 402 rotates inside the stirring box 2. The stirring rod 402 is designed with a spiral structure, which can effectively mix the organic fertilizer material with the bacteria liquid, thereby accelerating the fermentation process. In order to enhance the stirring effect and improve the uniformity of material mixing, a balance wheel 403 is installed on the outside of the stirring rod 402. The balance wheel 403 is installed in an inclined manner, and the inclination angle is carefully adjusted. When the balance wheel 403 swings with the stirring rod 402, it can act on the two side plates 503 on both sides in turn, causing the two mounting plates 501 on both sides to rotate, thereby driving the multiple spray heads 502 at the bottom of the mounting plate 501 to swing and spray bacteria liquid. The side plate two 504 on the other side of the mounting plate 501 is pulled to rotate back to the original position by the tension spring 505 when the balance wheel 403 swings to the other side. By changing the angle of bacteria liquid spraying, the contact of the material and the uniform distribution of the bacteria are further optimized.

[0037] Working principle: when the device works, the driving motor 401 drives the stirring rod 402 to rotate in the stirring box 2 through the output end, and the stirring rod 402 mixes the organic fertilizer material and the bacterial liquid through the spiral structure. The mounting plate 501 is connected with the inside of the outer box 1 through the rotating shaft 506, and a plurality of spray heads 502 are arranged side by side at the bottom of the mounting plate 501, the liquid outlet pipe 304 is connected to the output end of the pump 302 on the front side of the bacterial liquid tank 301, the bacterial liquid is transported to the mounting plate 501 through the pump 302 and sprayed into the organic fertilizer material from the spray head 502. During the stirring process, the balance wheel 403 rotates with the stirring rod 402, and through the inclined design, the two side plates 503 in the two side swing spraying assemblies 5 are sequentially acted on, and the mounting plate 501 is swung, and the spray head 502 is further adjusted to adjust the spraying angle. The side plate two 504 is connected through the tension spring 505, and the tension of the tension spring 505 adjusts the angle of the spray head 502 when the balance wheel 403 rotates.

[0038] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A biological organic fertilizer inoculation device, comprising an outer casing (1), characterized in that: The outer box (1) is equipped with a stirring tank (2) inside. Two liquid injection components (3) are symmetrically arranged on the top of the outer box (1). A stirring component (4) is installed on the top of the outer box (1). A swing spraying component (5) is symmetrically arranged inside the top wall of the outer box (1). The oscillating spray assembly (5) includes a mounting plate (501), which is rotatably connected to the inside of the outer casing (1). Side plate one (503) and side plate two (504) are fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting plate (501). Multiple nozzles (502) are installed side by side at the bottom of the mounting plate (501), and multiple tension springs (505) are provided at the top of the side plate two (504).

2. The biological organic fertilizer inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top wall of the outer casing (1) has an inner groove, the top of the plurality of tension springs (505) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the inner groove, and the bottom of the plurality of tension springs (505) is fixedly connected to the top of the side plate (504).

3. The biological organic fertilizer inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the mounting plate (501) are provided with rotating shafts (506), and both rotating shafts (506) are rotatably connected to the inside of the outer casing (1).

4. The biological organic fertilizer inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid injection assembly (3) includes a bacterial liquid tank (301), which is fixedly connected to the top of the outer casing (1). A pump (302) is provided on the front side of the bacterial liquid tank (301). The input end of the pump (302) is connected to the bacterial liquid tank (301) through an inlet pipe (303), and the output end of the pump (302) is provided with an outlet pipe (304).

5. The biological organic fertilizer inoculation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the liquid outlet pipe (304) is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting plate (501).

6. The biological organic fertilizer inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (4) includes a drive motor (401), which is fixedly connected to the top of the outer casing (1). The output end of the drive motor (401) is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (402), which is located inside the stirring box (2). A swing wheel (403) is installed on the outside of the stirring rod (402).

7. The biological organic fertilizer inoculation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The balance wheel (403) is mounted at an angle on the outside of the stirring rod (402).

8. The biological organic fertilizer inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer box (1) is provided with support feet (11) at the four corners of the bottom, and the mixing box (2) is provided with an observation window (21) on the front side.

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