Snow removal type photovoltaic power generation panel

Abstract

The utility model discloses a snow removal type photovoltaic power generation panel which comprises a metal frame, one side of the metal frame is provided with a lock groove, the top of the metal frame is provided with an installation groove, one side of the installation groove is provided with a clamping groove, the top of the metal frame is provided with a metal cover plate through the installation groove, and one side of the metal cover plate is fixedly connected with a lock catch. The bottom of the lock catch is fixedly connected with a lock plate, the other side of the metal cover plate is fixedly connected with an insertion strip, the inner side of the metal frame is provided with a photovoltaic panel through an installation groove, the inner side of the photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected with a battery piece layer, the top of the battery piece layer is fixedly connected with an adhesive film layer, and the bottom of the battery piece layer is fixedly connected with a heating layer. According to the utility model, the photovoltaic power generation panel can remove ice and snow at the same time, so that the snow removal effect is improved, the photovoltaic power generation panel cannot be damaged, workers can conveniently disassemble, assemble and replace the photovoltaic panel, and the photovoltaic power generation panel and the metal frame do not need to be integrally disassembled from the bracket.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to photovoltaic power generation panel technical field, concretely is a snow removal type photovoltaic power generation panel. BACKGROUND

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation is a kind of technology using the photovoltaic effect of semiconductor interface to convert light energy into electric energy directly.Mainly by solar panel (component), controller and inverter three big parts, main component is by electronic component.Conducting solar cell after series connection can form large-area solar cell module after encapsulation protection, cooperate with power controller and other components to form photovoltaic power generation device.

[0003] The patent document with prior art announcement No. CN221886437U provides a snow removal type photovoltaic power generation panel, including mounting bracket, fixed seat, photovoltaic frame, photovoltaic power generation panel body, electric heating plate, vibration plate and shock pad, the bottom of mounting bracket is provided with installation assembly, the upper side of mounting bracket is rotatably installed with fixed seat through driving seat, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected between fixed seat and photovoltaic frame, a plurality of electric heating plates are installed on photovoltaic frame through a plurality of installation boxes, a plurality of vibration plates are rotatably installed on the lower side of photovoltaic power generation panel body through snow removal assembly, and shock pad is fixedly connected on each vibration plate.The snow removal type photovoltaic power generation panel is convenient for removing the snow and ice on the photovoltaic power generation panel body through the cooperation of mounting bracket, installation assembly, fixed seat, driving seat, photovoltaic frame, electric heating plate, vibration plate and shock pad, and is convenient for reducing the wear and tear on the surface of photovoltaic power generation panel body when removing snow, so that the effect of photovoltaic power generation panel on the generation of electricity is reduced.

[0004] But the existing snow removal type photovoltaic power generation panel in the use process, although photovoltaic power generation panel can use snow removal component to play the role of snow removal, but this kind of mode is difficult to scrape when the snow freezes during the process of snow removal, and the photovoltaic power generation panel is also not scraped clean when icing, leading to poor snow removal effect, and when the photovoltaic power generation panel is damaged, the staff needs to disassemble the photovoltaic power generation panel and the metal frame from the support as a whole, which is inconvenient for the staff to replace, therefore we provide a snow removal type photovoltaic power generation panel. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] (I) technical problem solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a snow removal type photovoltaic power generation panel to solve the problems in the background art.

[0007] (II) technical scheme

[0008] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a snow removal type photovoltaic power generation panel through the following technical scheme, a snow removal type photovoltaic power generation panel, including the metal framework, the one side of metal framework is seted up with the lock slot, the top of metal framework is seted up with the installation slot, the one side of installation slot is seted up with the clamping slot, the top of metal framework is installed with the metal apron through the installation slot, the one side of metal apron is fixedly connected with the lock catch, the bottom of lock catch is fixedly connected with the lock plate, the other side of metal apron is fixedly connected with the plug strip, the inside of metal framework is installed with the photovoltaic panel through the installation slot, the inside of photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected with the cell piece layer, the top of cell piece layer is fixedly connected with the adhesive film layer, the bottom of cell piece layer is fixedly connected with the heat generation layer.

[0009] Preferably, the inside of the installation slot is fixedly connected with a telescopic spring, one end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected with a pressing plate.

[0010] Preferably, the telescopic spring is provided with a plurality of telescopic springs, and the plurality of telescopic springs are the same size.

[0011] Preferably, the outside of the photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected with a protective frame, and the protective frame is made of rubber material.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the heat generation layer is fixedly connected with a back plate layer, and the outer surface of the back plate layer is smooth.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the adhesive film layer is fixedly connected with a tempered glass layer, and the tempered glass layer is of super-white transparent structure.

[0014] Preferably, the heat generation layer is made of graphene material, and the heat generation layer is the same size as the cell piece layer.

[0015] (Three) beneficial effects

[0016] The utility model provides a snow removal type photovoltaic power generation panel has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1), this kind of snow removal type photovoltaic power generation panel, in the process of using in the cold winter, when the thick snow falls on the photovoltaic power generation panel and appears the phenomenon of icing, the staff connects the power supply of heat generation layer, because heat generation layer is made of graphene material, heat generation layer will emit heat at this time, and the heat will act on the photovoltaic panel, at this time, the heat will be absorbed by ice and snow, and the ice and snow will melt after absorbing heat, and because the photovoltaic power generation panel mostly adopts the installation of the inclined way, a thin water film is produced in the process of ice and snow melting, the adhesion of ice and snow on the tempered glass layer reduces, thereby making ice and snow automatically move downward, so that the photovoltaic power generation panel can remove ice and snow simultaneously, thereby improving the snow removal effect, and also without causing damage to the photovoltaic power generation panel.

[0018] (2), when the photovoltaic panel needs to be replaced due to damage, the staff pulls the lock plate outward, the lock plate is separated from the lock groove, then the metal cover plate on one side is pulled upward, and the metal cover plate is pulled to one side, so that the metal cover plate is detached from the metal frame, then the staff only needs to push the photovoltaic panel upward, and the photovoltaic panel can be removed from the installation groove, so that the photovoltaic panel is detached, when installing, the photovoltaic panel is located in the installation groove, the photovoltaic panel is pushed to press the pressing plate, the pressing plate is pressed to compress the extension spring, then the photovoltaic panel is located in the installation groove, then the insertion strip of the metal cover plate is inserted into the clamping groove, and the lock plate of the lock buckle is clamped in the lock groove, so that the installation is completed, and the photovoltaic panel can be conveniently disassembled and replaced by the staff, and the photovoltaic panel and the metal frame do not need to be disassembled from the support as a whole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is the partial structure exploded schematic diagram of the metal frame of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 is the partial structure exploded schematic diagram of the photovoltaic panel of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 is the sectional view of the metal frame of the utility model.

[0023] In the drawing: 1, metal frame; 101, lock groove; 102, installation groove; 103, clamping groove; 104, extension spring; 105, pressing plate; 2, metal cover plate; 201, insertion strip; 3, lock buckle; 301, lock plate; 4, photovoltaic panel; 5, protective frame; 6, tempered glass layer; 7, adhesive film layer; 8, battery piece layer; 9, heating layer; 10, back plate layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a technical scheme: a snow removing type photovoltaic power generation panel, including metal frame 1, the one side of metal frame 1 is equipped with lock groove 101, the top of metal frame 1 is equipped with installation groove 102, the one side of installation groove 102 is equipped with clamping groove 103, the top of metal frame 1 is installed with metal cover plate 2 through installation groove 102, the one side of metal cover plate 2 is fixedly connected with lock catch 3, the bottom of lock catch 3 is fixedly connected with lock plate 301, the other side of metal cover plate 2 is fixedly connected with insert strip 201, the inside of metal frame 1 is installed with photovoltaic panel 4 through installation groove 102, the inside of photovoltaic panel 4 is fixedly connected with cell piece layer 8, the top of cell piece layer 8 is fixedly connected with adhesive film layer 7, the bottom of cell piece layer 8 is fixedly connected with heat generating layer 9.

[0026] Further, the inside of installation groove 102 is fixedly connected with telescopic spring 104, one end of telescopic spring 104 is fixedly connected with top pressing plate 105, photovoltaic panel 4 is located in installation groove 102, photovoltaic panel 4 is extruded top pressing plate 105 by pushing, top pressing plate 105 extrudes telescopic spring 104 and compresses, then photovoltaic panel 4 can be located in installation groove 102.

[0027] Further, the size of multiple telescopic springs 104 is same, top pressing plate 105 is extruded by telescopic spring 104 using the reset nature, photovoltaic panel 4 is extruded by top pressing plate 105, so that photovoltaic panel 4 can be fixed in installation groove 102 firmly.

[0028] Further, the outside of photovoltaic panel 4 is fixedly connected with protective frame 5, protective frame 5 is made of rubber material, protective frame 5 can protect photovoltaic panel 4, avoid damaging when the edge of photovoltaic panel 4 collides.

[0029] Further, the bottom of heat generating layer 9 is fixedly connected with backboard layer 10, the outer surface of backboard layer 10 is smooth, backboard layer 10 can play the role of contrast.

[0030] Further, the top of adhesive film layer 7 is fixedly connected with toughened glass layer 6, toughened glass layer 6 is super white transparent structure, photovoltaic power generation panel has higher strength and impact resistance, can bear certain degree of hail impact, sand erosion and other external force impact.

[0031] Further, heat generating layer 9 is made of graphene material, the size of heat generating layer 9 and cell piece layer 8 is same, heat generating layer 9 emits heat, heat is absorbed by ice and snow, and ice and snow melt after absorbing heat.

[0032] Working principle: after installation of the utility model, first check the installation of the utility model and safety protection, in the cold winter use process, when the thick snow falls on the photovoltaic power generation board and appears the phenomenon of icing, the staff connects the power supply of heating layer 9, because heating layer 9 is made of graphene material, at this time heating layer 9 will emit heat, and the heat will act on photovoltaic panel 4, at this time the heat will be absorbed by ice and snow, and after absorbing heat, ice and snow will melt, at the same time because photovoltaic power generation board mostly adopts the installation of the way of inclination, ice and snow will produce a thin water film in the process of melting, the adhesion of ice and snow on the tempered glass layer 6 reduces, so that ice and snow automatically move downward, and when photovoltaic panel 4 appears damage and needs to be replaced, the staff pulls out lock plate 301, lock plate 301 is separated from lock groove 101, then pulls up one side of metal cover plate 2 upwards, and pulls metal cover plate 2 to one side, metal cover plate 2 can be detached from metal frame 1, then at this time the staff only needs to push photovoltaic panel 4 upwards, photovoltaic panel 4 can be removed from installation groove 102, so that photovoltaic panel 4 is detached, when installing, only need to make photovoltaic panel 4 be located in installation groove 102, push photovoltaic panel 4 and extrude top pressing plate 105, top pressing plate 105 extrudes telescopic spring 104 and compresses, then photovoltaic panel 4 can be located in installation groove 102, then the insertion strip 201 of metal cover plate 2 is inserted into clamping groove 103, and lock plate 301 of lock catch 3 is clamped in lock groove 101, the installation can be completed, so the use process of the utility model is completed, the utility model is simple in structure, safe and convenient to use.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A snow-removing photovoltaic panel comprising a metal frame (1), characterized in that: The side of the metal frame (1) is provided with a lock slot (101), the top of the metal frame (1) is provided with a mounting slot (102), one side of the mounting slot (102) is provided with a clamping slot (103), the top of the metal frame (1) is provided with a metal cover plate (2) through the mounting slot (102), one side of the metal cover plate (2) is fixedly connected with a lock catch (3), the bottom of the lock catch (3) is fixedly connected with a lock plate (301), the other side of the metal cover plate (2) is fixedly connected with an insertion strip (201), the inner side of the metal frame (1) is provided with a photovoltaic panel (4) through the mounting slot (102), the inner side of the photovoltaic panel (4) is fixedly connected with a cell piece layer (8), the top of the cell piece layer (8) is fixedly connected with a plastic film layer (7), and the bottom of the cell piece layer (8) is fixedly connected with a heating layer (9).

2. The snow-removing photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the mounting slot (102) is fixedly connected with a telescopic spring (104), one end of the telescopic spring (104) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (105).

3. A snow-removing photovoltaic panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic spring (104) is provided with a plurality of telescopic springs (104), and the plurality of telescopic springs (104) are of the same size.

4. The snow-removing photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, wherein: The outer side of the photovoltaic panel (4) is fixedly connected with a protective frame (5), and the protective frame (5) is made of rubber material.

5. The snow-removing photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the heating layer (9) is fixedly connected with a back plate layer (10), and the outer surface of the back plate layer (10) is smooth.

6. The snow-removing photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the plastic film layer (7) is fixedly connected with a tempered glass layer (6), and the tempered glass layer (6) is of super white transparent structure.

7. The snow-removing photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, wherein: The heating layer (9) is made of graphene material, and the heating layer (9) is of the same size as the cell piece layer (8).

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