Filtering device for waxberry bacterial fertilizer irrigation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waxberry bacterial fertilizer irrigation, and discloses a filtering device for waxberry bacterial fertilizer irrigation, which solves the problem of complicated operation caused by the fact that a filter screen needs to be detached and cleaned in time when being blocked at present, and comprises a mixing box, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side, close to the bottom, of the mixing box. A feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box, a feeding pipe located in the mixing box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding hopper, an opening is formed in the top of the mixing box, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the mixing box, a filtering mechanism is arranged in the mixing box, a limiting mechanism is arranged at the top of the mixing box, and the filtering mechanism comprises a conical frame located in the mixing box. The bottom of the conical frame is fixedly connected with a bottom frame; according to the waxberry fertilizer mixing device, through cooperation of the stirring blades, the driving gear, the driven gear, the driven shaft and the stirring rod, irrigation water and waxberry fertilizer in the mixing box can be conveniently stirred, and it can be guaranteed that the waxberry fertilizer and the irrigation water are evenly mixed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of bayberry microbial fertilizer irrigation technology, specifically a filtration device for bayberry microbial fertilizer irrigation. Background Technology

[0002] Bayberry microbial fertilizer is a type of microbial fertilizer designed specifically for the growth characteristics of bayberry trees. It contains a large number of beneficial microorganisms that rapidly multiply in the soil and secrete active substances, which have a significant effect on the growth of bayberry trees and the improvement of fruit quality. Bayberry microbial fertilizer is mixed with water and used to irrigate bayberry trees.

[0003] To ensure that the bayberry microbial fertilizer is evenly mixed in the irrigation water, the irrigation water needs to be filtered. Although existing technology uses filters to filter the irrigation water, the filters need to be disassembled and cleaned in time when they become clogged, which makes the operation cumbersome. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a filter device for irrigation with bayberry microbial fertilizer, which effectively solves the problem that the operation is relatively cumbersome because the filter screen needs to be disassembled and cleaned in time when it is clogged.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a filtration device for irrigation with bayberry microbial fertilizer, comprising a mixing box, an outlet pipe fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing box near the bottom, a feed hopper fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box, a feed pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed hopper located inside the mixing box, an opening provided at the top of the mixing box, an inlet pipe fixedly connected to the mixing box, a filtration mechanism provided inside the mixing box, and a limiting mechanism provided at the top of the mixing box;

[0006] The filtration mechanism includes a conical frame located inside the mixing chamber. A bottom frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical frame, and a support frame is fixedly connected inside the bottom frame. A filter frame located on top of the support frame is located inside the bottom frame. Multiple filter holes are evenly distributed at the bottom of the filter frame, and a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the filter frame. A top frame is fixedly connected to the top of the conical frame. An inner plate is fixedly installed inside the mixing chamber. Two guide posts are symmetrically fixedly connected between the inner plate and the mixing chamber. The top frame is movably sleeved on the outside of the guide posts. Two springs are symmetrically fixedly connected between the top frame and the inner plate. The two springs are respectively sleeved on the outside of the two guide posts. A support plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mixing chamber. A driven shaft is rotatably connected to the support plate. The top of the driven shaft extends into the interior of the mixing chamber and is located below the bottom frame. Multiple stirring rods, all located inside the mixing chamber, are fixedly connected to the outside of the driven shaft.

[0007] Preferably, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the support plate, and a drive shaft is fixedly connected to the drive motor. The top end of the drive shaft is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the mixing box. Multiple stirring blades, all located inside the mixing box, are fixedly connected to the outside of the drive shaft. The stirring blades and stirring rods are arranged alternately. An eccentric block is fixedly installed on the outside of the drive shaft. The eccentric block is located on the side of the top frame away from the inner plate.

[0008] Preferably, a drive gear is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the drive shaft, and a driven gear is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the driven shaft. The driven gear meshes with the drive gear, and both the driven gear and the drive gear are located below the mixing chamber.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a top plate located at the top of the mixing box, the top plate covering the opening, a limiting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, a limiting wheel provided at the bottom of the limiting plate, a sleeve plate fixedly sleeved on the outer middle of the handle, and the limiting wheel abutting against the top of the sleeve plate.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the mixing box is symmetrically fixedly connected with two positioning rods, and the top plate is sleeved on the outside of the two positioning rods.

[0011] Preferably, a U-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box, a lifting plate is movably sleeved on the outside of the U-shaped rod, a cylinder is fixedly installed between the lifting plate and the mixing box, and two limiting cylinders are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the lifting plate. The two limiting cylinders are respectively sleeved on the outside of the two positioning rods and abut against the top of the top plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This utility model facilitates the filtration of irrigation water through the cooperation between the water inlet pipe, conical frame, bottom frame, support frame, and filter frame. Furthermore, the cooperation between the drive motor, drive shaft, eccentric block, top frame, guide column, and spring facilitates filter frame vibration to prevent clogging of the filter holes, thus eliminating the need for timely disassembly of the filter frame. Finally, the cooperation between the stirring blade, drive gear, driven gear, driven shaft, and stirring rod facilitates the mixing of irrigation water and bayberry microbial fertilizer in the mixing tank, ensuring uniform mixing of the bayberry microbial fertilizer and irrigation water.

[0014] 2. Through the cooperation between the top plate, the positioning rod, and the limiting plate, the limiting wheel can easily abut against the top of the sleeve plate. Through the cooperation between the cylinder, the lifting plate, the U-shaped rod, and the limiting cylinder, the limiting cylinder can be fixed at the top of the mixing box, thereby facilitating the limiting of the filter frame inside the bottom frame without affecting the horizontal movement of the filter frame. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0016] In the attached diagram:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the filtration device for irrigation with bayberry microbial fertilizer according to this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the mixing box of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filter mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the tapered frame and handle of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the top plate structure of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Mixing tank; 2. Filtering mechanism; 201. Conical frame; 202. Eccentric block; 203. Guide column; 204. Handle; 205. Spring; 206. Inner plate; 207. Top frame; 208. Bottom frame; 209. Stirring rod; 2010. Driven shaft; 2011. Driven gear; 2012. Support plate; 2013. Drive motor; 2014. Drive gear; 2015. 2016. Stirring blade; 2017. Drive shaft; 2018. Sleeve plate; 2019. Support frame; 2010. Filter frame; 3. Limiting mechanism; 301. Top plate; 302. Limiting plate; 303. Limiting wheel; 304. Cylinder; 305. Lifting plate; 306. U-shaped rod; 307. Limiting cylinder; 308. Positioning rod; 4. Opening; 5. Feed pipe; 6. Water inlet pipe; 7. Feed hopper; 8. Water outlet pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Example 1, by Figure 1-2The present invention relates to a filtration device for irrigation of bayberry microbial fertilizer, comprising a mixing box 1, an outlet pipe 8 fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing box 1 near the bottom, the outlet pipe 8 being connected to an irrigation system for irrigating bayberry trees, a feed hopper 7 fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box 1, a feed pipe 5 fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed hopper 7 located inside the mixing box 1, an opening 4 provided at the top of the mixing box 1, a water inlet pipe 6 fixedly connected to the mixing box 1, a filtration mechanism 2 provided inside the mixing box 1, and a limiting mechanism 3 provided at the top of the mixing box 1.

[0026] Specifically, by Figure 3-4The filter mechanism 2 includes a conical frame 201 located inside the mixing chamber 1. A bottom frame 208 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical frame 201. A support frame 2018 is fixedly connected inside the bottom frame 208. A filter frame 2019 is located inside the bottom frame 208 and is positioned on top of the support frame 2018. Multiple filter holes are evenly distributed at the bottom of the filter frame 2019. A handle 204 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter frame 201. A top frame 207 is fixedly connected to the top of the conical frame 201. An inner plate 206 is fixedly installed inside the mixing chamber 1. Two guide columns are symmetrically fixedly connected between the inner plate 206 and the mixing chamber 1. 203. The top frame 207 is movably sleeved on the outside of the guide post 203. Two springs 205 are symmetrically fixed between the top frame 207 and the inner plate 206. The two springs 205 are respectively sleeved on the outside of the two guide posts 203. The feed pipe 5 is located between the inner plate 206 and the top frame 207 to facilitate the addition of bayberry microbial fertilizer into the mixing box 1. A support plate 2012 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mixing box 1. A driven shaft 2010 is rotatably connected to the support plate 2012. The top end of the driven shaft 2010 extends into the interior of the mixing box 1 and is located below the bottom frame 208. The outside of the driven shaft 2010 is fixed. A plurality of stirring rods 209, all located inside the mixing chamber 1, are connected to the mixing chamber 1. A drive motor 2013 is fixedly mounted on the support plate 2012, and a drive shaft 2016 is fixedly connected to the drive motor 2013. Sealed bearings are fitted onto the outer sides of both the drive shaft 2016 and the driven shaft 2010. Both sealed bearings are located at the bottom of the mixing chamber 1 to prevent leakage. The top end of the drive shaft 2016 is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the mixing chamber 1. A plurality of stirring blades 2015, all located inside the mixing chamber 1, are fixedly connected to the outer side of the drive shaft 2016. The stirring blades 2015 and the stirring rods 209 are arranged alternately. An eccentric block 202 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the drive shaft 2016. The eccentric block 202 is located on the side of the top frame 207 away from the inner plate 206. A drive gear 2014 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the drive shaft 2016. A driven gear 2011 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the driven shaft 2010. The driven gear 2011 is meshed with the drive gear 2014. Both the driven gear 2011 and the drive gear 2014 are located below the mixing box 1. One end of the water inlet pipe 6 is located outside the mixing box 1, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 6 is located inside the conical frame 201, without affecting the placement and removal of the filter frame 2019.

[0027] In use, the filter frame 2019 is first placed inside the bottom frame 208 and on top of the support frame 2018 to filter the irrigation water. Then, the drive motor 2013 is started, which drives the drive shaft 2016 to rotate and causes the eccentric block 202 to rotate and impact the top frame 207. Under the elastic force of the two springs 205, the top frame 207 slides back and forth along the two guide posts 203, causing the filter frame 2019 to vibrate and prevent it from clogging. There is no need to disassemble the filter frame 2019. When the drive shaft 2016 rotates, it drives the stirring blade 2015 to rotate. Since the drive gear 2014 is meshed with the driven gear 2011, it drives the driven shaft 2010 to rotate and drives the stirring rod 209 to rotate, thereby stirring the irrigation water and bayberry fertilizer. Finally, it ensures that the bayberry fertilizer and irrigation water are evenly mixed.

[0028] Specifically, by Figure 5-6 The limiting mechanism 3 includes a top plate 301 located at the top of the mixing box 1, which covers the opening 4. A limiting plate 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 301. A limiting wheel 303 is provided at the bottom of the limiting plate 302. A sleeve plate 2017 is fixedly sleeved on the outer middle of the handle 204. The limiting wheel 303 abuts against the top of the sleeve plate 2017. Two positioning rods 308 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box 1. The top plate 301 is sleeved on the outer side of the two positioning rods 308. A U-shaped round rod 306 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box 1. A lifting plate 305 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the U-shaped round rod 306. A cylinder 304 is fixedly installed between the lifting plate 305 and the mixing box 1. Two limiting cylinders 307 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side of the lifting plate 305. The two limiting cylinders 307 are respectively sleeved on the outer side of the two positioning rods 308 and abut against the top of the top plate 301.

[0029] In operation, the top plate 301 is first fitted over the outer sides of the two positioning rods 308, allowing the limiting plate 302 and the limiting wheel 303 to penetrate the opening 4 and enter the mixing chamber 1. When the top plate 301 is at the top of the mixing chamber 1, the limiting wheel 303 abuts against the top of the sleeve plate 2017. Then, the cylinder 304 is activated, causing the lifting plate 305 to slide downwards along the U-shaped rod 306, and causing the two limiting cylinders 307 to descend and fit over the outer sides of the two positioning rods 308 respectively. When both limiting cylinders 307 abut against the top of the top plate 301, the filter frame 2019 is limited inside the bottom frame 208 without affecting the horizontal movement of the filter frame 2019. When the two limiting cylinders 307 rise and are removed from the outside of the two positioning rods 308 respectively, the fixing effect on the top plate 301 is released, the top plate 301 is removed from the top of the mixing box 1, and the filter frame 2019 is taken out from the bottom frame 208. Finally, the impurities filtered out in the filter frame 2019 can be processed.

Claims

1. A filtration device for irrigation with bayberry microbial fertilizer, comprising a mixing box (1), characterized in that: A water outlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing box (1) near the bottom. A feed hopper (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box (1). A feed pipe (5) located inside the mixing box (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed hopper (7). An opening (4) is provided at the top of the mixing box (1). A water inlet pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the mixing box (1). A filter mechanism (2) is provided inside the mixing box (1). A limiting mechanism (3) is provided at the top of the mixing box (1). The filtration mechanism (2) includes a conical frame (201) located inside the mixing chamber (1). A bottom frame (208) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical frame (201). A support frame (2018) is fixedly connected inside the bottom frame (208). A filter frame (2019) is located on top of the support frame (2018) inside the bottom frame (208). Multiple filter holes are evenly provided at the bottom of the filter frame (2019). A handle (204) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter frame (2019). A top frame (207) is fixedly connected to the top of the conical frame (201). An inner plate (206) is fixedly installed inside the mixing chamber (1). The inner plate (206) and the mixing chamber (1) are symmetrically fixedly connected. There are two guide pillars (203), and the top frame (207) is movably sleeved on the outside of the guide pillars (203). Two springs (205) are symmetrically fixed between the top frame (207) and the inner plate (206). The two springs (205) are respectively sleeved on the outside of the two guide pillars (203). A support plate (2012) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mixing box (1). A driven shaft (2010) is rotatably connected on the support plate (2012). The top of the driven shaft (2010) extends into the interior of the mixing box (1) and is located below the bottom frame (208). Multiple stirring rods (209) located inside the mixing box (1) are fixedly connected to the outside of the driven shaft (2010).

2. The filtration device for irrigation with bayberry microbial fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (2013) is fixedly installed on the support plate (2012). A drive shaft (2016) is fixedly connected to the drive motor (2013). The top of the drive shaft (2016) is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the mixing box (1). Multiple stirring blades (2015) located inside the mixing box (1) are fixedly connected to the outside of the drive shaft (2016). The stirring blades (2015) and the stirring rod (209) are arranged alternately. An eccentric block (202) is fixedly installed on the outside of the drive shaft (2016). The eccentric block (202) is located on the side of the top frame (207) away from the inner plate (206).

3. The filtration device for irrigation with bayberry microbial fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A drive gear (2014) is fixedly installed on the outside of the drive shaft (2016), and a driven gear (2011) is fixedly installed on the outside of the driven shaft (2010). The driven gear (2011) meshes with the drive gear (2014), and both the driven gear (2011) and the drive gear (2014) are located below the mixing box (1).

4. The filtration device for irrigation with bayberry microbial fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (3) includes a top plate (301) located on top of the mixing box (1), the top plate (301) covering the opening (4), a limiting plate (302) fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (301), a limiting wheel (303) provided at the bottom of the limiting plate (302), and a sleeve plate (2017) fixedly sleeved on the outer middle of the handle (204), the limiting wheel (303) abutting against the top of the sleeve plate (2017).

5. The filtration device for irrigation with bayberry microbial fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mixing box (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected with two positioning rods (308), and the top plate (301) is sleeved on the outside of the two positioning rods (308).

6. The filtration device for irrigation with bayberry microbial fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped rod (306) is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box (1). A lifting plate (305) is movably sleeved on the outside of the U-shaped rod (306). A cylinder (304) is fixedly installed between the lifting plate (305) and the mixing box (1). Two limiting cylinders (307) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the lifting plate (305). The two limiting cylinders (307) are respectively sleeved on the outside of the two positioning rods (308) and abut against the top of the top plate (301).

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