Novel improved seed screening device for soybean planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel improved seed screening device for soybean planting, which belongs to the technical field of soybean planting and is characterized by comprising a vibration screening machine storage channel body, and a high-quality soybean discharging channel body is arranged on the right side of the vibration screening machine storage channel body. An auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the vibration screening machine storage channel body and comprises a bearing assembly and an auxiliary discharging assembly, the bearing assembly is arranged on the top of the vibration screening machine storage channel body, and the auxiliary discharging assembly is arranged on the inner side of the high-quality soybean discharging channel body. Therefore, the bearing assembly can receive the soybeans and continuously and quantitatively put the soybeans into the storage channel body of the vibration screening machine, the phenomenon that a discharging port of the storage channel body of the vibration screening machine is blocked due to mutual extrusion and accumulation of excessive soybeans is avoided, and meanwhile the auxiliary discharging assembly can help a user to rapidly collect high-quality soybeans.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soybean planting technology, and in particular to a novel soybean seed screening device. Background Technology

[0002] Soybeans are annual herbaceous plants belonging to the genus *Glycine* of the legume family. Soybeans are rich in important nutrients such as protein and oil, which makes it necessary to select superior varieties during cultivation in order to produce high-quality soybeans.

[0003] Existing equipment uses a first screen and a second screen to grade and screen soybeans, which facilitates the screening of soybean seeds and reduces manual screening work. However, the double screen design can cause soybean seeds to get stuck inside the screen during use, clogging the screen and affecting screening efficiency.

[0004] An existing patent (publication number: CN221869251U) discloses a soybean seed screening device for agricultural planting, comprising a screening mechanism and a dust removal mechanism, with the dust removal mechanism installed on one side of the screening mechanism. The screening mechanism includes a support leg, a spring, a mounting block, a screening component, a vibrating motor, a first discharge port, a second discharge port, a mounting rod, a support rod, and a feed box. The spring is installed on the top of the support leg, the mounting block is installed on the top of the spring, the screening component is installed inside the mounting block, the vibrating motor is installed at one end of the screening component, the first discharge port is located at the end of the screening component away from the vibrating motor, the second discharge port is installed below the first discharge port, the mounting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the support leg, the support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting rod, and the feed box is installed on the top of the support rod, with the feed box located above the screening component. This soybean seed screening device for agricultural planting reduces manual disassembly and cleaning work and improves the soybean seed screening effect.

[0005] Existing soybean screening equipment typically involves directly feeding mixed soybeans into the internal storage structure. However, excessive accumulation of soybeans can easily clog the feed inlet, directly affecting the operation of the screening equipment. Furthermore, after the screening equipment has separated high-quality soybeans, the soybeans still remain inside the high-quality soybean feed channel of the screening equipment, relying on vibration for slow feeding. This results in a large accumulation of high-quality soybeans inside the feed channel, a problem that existing equipment cannot solve, thus making it inconvenient for users.

[0006] To address this, a novel soybean seed selection device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide a novel soybean seed screening device, which aims to solve the problem that existing soybean screening equipment typically involves directly placing mixed soybeans into the internal storage structure of the screening equipment. However, excessive accumulation of soybeans can easily lead to blockage of the feed inlet, directly affecting the operation of the screening equipment. Furthermore, after the screening equipment has screened out high-quality soybeans, the soybeans still remain inside the high-quality soybean feed channel of the screening equipment, relying on vibration for slow feeding, resulting in a large accumulation of high-quality soybeans inside the feed channel. Existing equipment cannot solve this problem, thus making it inconvenient for users.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a novel soybean seed screening device, comprising a vibrating screening machine storage channel body, a high-quality soybean feeding channel body disposed on the right side of the vibrating screening machine storage channel body, and an auxiliary mechanism disposed on the outer side of the vibrating screening machine storage channel body. The auxiliary mechanism includes a bearing component and an auxiliary feeding component. The bearing component is disposed on the top of the vibrating screening machine storage channel body, and the auxiliary feeding component is disposed on the inner side of the high-quality soybean feeding channel body.

[0009] The supporting assembly includes a support frame, a storage shell, a sliding plate, an electric rotating disk, and a power rod. The support frame is bolted to the top of the storage channel body of the vibrating screener, the storage shell is bolted to the top of the support frame, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner side of the storage shell, the electric rotating disk is bolted to the left side of the storage channel body of the vibrating screener, and the power rod is rotatably connected to the top of the electric rotating disk.

[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary feeding assembly includes a support rod bolted to the front side of the high-quality soybean feeding channel body, and a centralized channel is bolted to the top of the support rod.

[0011] Preferably, a feeding fan is snapped onto the front side of the inner side of the centralized channel, and the rear side of the centralized channel is close to the front side of the inner side of the high-quality soybean feeding channel body.

[0012] Preferably, a transparent auxiliary cover is provided on the top of the rear side of the feeding fan, and the bottom right side of the transparent auxiliary cover is bolted to the right side of the top of the high-quality soybean feeding channel body.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the storage channel body of the vibrating screening machine is provided with an auxiliary component, the auxiliary component including a sliding rod fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the housing, and a slider slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding rod.

[0014] Preferably, a reinforcing rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the slider away from the sliding rod, and the bottom of the reinforcing rod is rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the sliding plate.

[0015] Preferably, a material feeding groove is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the storage shell, and a material feeding port is provided on the surface of the sliding plate.

[0016] Preferably, the front side of the bottom of the sliding plate is rotatably connected to the rear side of the inner side of the power rod, and the surface of the sliding plate is in contact with the bottom of the inner side of the housing.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] 1. By setting up a carrying component, when using this new soybean seed screening device, the user can combine the carrying component with the top of the vibrating screening machine storage channel body so that the carrying component can receive soybeans and continuously and quantitatively feed them into the vibrating screening machine storage channel body, avoiding excessive soybeans squeezing and accumulating, which would cause blockage at the discharge port of the vibrating screening machine storage channel body.

[0019] 2. By setting up an auxiliary feeding component, when using this new soybean seed screening device, the user can combine the auxiliary feeding component with the high-quality soybean feeding channel body. After the soybean vibrating screener finishes screening the soybeans dropped from the vibrating screener storage channel body, the auxiliary feeding component can use wind power to blow the high-quality soybean feeding channel body to accumulate high-quality soybeans, preventing them from accumulating on the surface of the high-quality soybean feeding channel body, and at the same time speeding up the collection of soybeans. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of a novel soybean seed screening device for planting according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the load-bearing component in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary feeding component in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary components in this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram, 1. Vibrating screener storage channel body; 2. High-quality soybean feeding channel body; 3. Auxiliary mechanism; 301. Bearing component; 301a. Support frame; 301b. Storage shell; 301c. Sliding plate; 301d. Electric rotary disk; 301e. Power rod; 302. Auxiliary feeding component; 302a. Bearing rod; 302b. Centralized channel; 302c. Feeding fan; 302d. Transparent auxiliary cover; 4. Auxiliary component; 401. Sliding rod; 402. Slider; 403. Reinforcing rod. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-5 A novel soybean seed screening device includes a vibrating screening machine storage channel body 1, a high-quality soybean feeding channel body 2 located on the right side of the vibrating screening machine storage channel body 1, and an auxiliary mechanism 3 located on the outside of the vibrating screening machine storage channel body 1. The auxiliary mechanism 3 includes a bearing component 301 and an auxiliary feeding component 302. The bearing component 301 is located on the top of the vibrating screening machine storage channel body 1, and the auxiliary feeding component 302 is located on the inside of the high-quality soybean feeding channel body 2.

[0028] The supporting component 301 includes a support frame 301a, a storage shell 301b, a sliding plate 301c, an electric rotating disk 301d, and a power rod 301e. The support frame 301a is bolted to the top of the storage channel body 1 of the vibrating screener, the storage shell 301b is bolted to the top of the support frame 301a, the sliding plate 301c is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner side of the storage shell 301b, the electric rotating disk 301d is bolted to the left side of the storage channel body 1 of the vibrating screener, and the power rod 301e is rotatably connected to the top of the electric rotating disk 301d.

[0029] In this embodiment: by setting up a support frame 301a, a storage shell 301b, a sliding plate 301c, an electric rotating disk 301d, and a power rod 301e, when using this new soybean seed screening device, the user can install the support frame 301a and the storage shell 301b onto the top of the vibrating screener storage channel body 1, and simultaneously install the electric rotating disk 301d and the power rod 301e onto the left side of the vibrating screener storage channel body 1. At this time, the storage shell 301b, together with the power rod 301e, can support and protect the sliding plate 301c. Then, the user can mix... Soybeans are placed inside the housing 301b. The user then activates the electric rotating disc 301d to rotate the power rod 301e, which pushes and pulls the sliding plate 301c. This causes the sliding plate 301c to reciprocate inside the housing 301b, allowing the mixed soybeans to fall continuously into the vibrating screening machine's storage channel body 1 through the holes on the surface of the sliding plate 301c. The movement distance of the sliding plate 301c ensures that the holes pass through the bottom discharge groove of the housing 301b, thus preventing mixed soybeans from remaining inside the housing 301b.

[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, the auxiliary feeding assembly 302 includes a support rod 302a bolted to the front side of the high-quality soybean feeding channel body 2, and a centralized channel 302b is bolted to the top of the support rod 302a.

[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, a feeding fan 302c is snapped into the front side of the inner side of the centralized channel 302b, and the rear side of the centralized channel 302b is close to the front side of the inner side of the high-quality soybean feeding channel body 2.

[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, a transparent auxiliary cover plate 302d is provided on the top of the rear side of the feeding fan 302c, and the bottom right side of the transparent auxiliary cover plate 302d is bolted to the right side of the top of the high-quality soybean feeding channel body 2.

[0033] In this embodiment: by setting up a support rod 302a, a centralized channel 302b, a feeding fan 302c, and a transparent auxiliary cover 302d, when quickly collecting high-quality soybeans, the user can install the support rod 302a and the centralized channel 302b at a suitable position on the front side of the high-quality soybean feeding channel body 2, and at the same time, install the transparent auxiliary cover 302d on the top of the high-quality soybean feeding channel body 2 to prevent soybeans from splashing. At this time, the centralized channel 302b can fix the feeding fan 302c on the front side of the high-quality soybean feeding channel body 2, so that the feeding fan 302c can concentrate the air force to blow towards the piled soybeans through the centralized channel 302b, so that the feeding fan 302c can work with the vibrating screener and the high-quality soybean feeding channel body 2 to quickly unload the high-quality soybeans.

[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , 5 As shown, an auxiliary component 4 is provided on the top of the storage channel body 1 of the vibrating screening machine. The auxiliary component 4 includes a sliding rod 401 fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the storage shell 301b, and a slider 402 is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding rod 401.

[0035] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , 5 As shown, a reinforcing rod 403 is rotatably connected to the surface of the slider 402 away from the sliding rod 401, and the bottom of the reinforcing rod 403 is rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the sliding plate 301c.

[0036] In this embodiment: by setting a sliding rod 401, a slider 402 and a reinforcing rod 403, the sliding rod 401, slider 402 and reinforcing rod 403 cooperate with each other to help the housing 301b restrict the sliding plate 301c. At the same time, the sliding of the slider 402 inside the sliding rod 401 can help the electric rotating disk 301d and the power rod 301e drive the sliding plate 301c to move.

[0037] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, a material feeding groove is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the housing 301b, and a material feeding port is provided on the surface of the sliding plate 301c.

[0038] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the front side of the bottom of the sliding plate 301c is rotatably connected to the rear side of the inner side of the power rod 301e, and the surface of the sliding plate 301c is in contact with the bottom of the inner side of the storage shell 301b.

[0039] In this embodiment: by setting up a receiving shell 301b, a sliding plate 301c, and a power rod 301e, the receiving shell 301b, the sliding plate 301c, and the power rod 301e cooperate with each other to receive mixed soybeans. At the same time, the electric rotating disk 301d and the power rod 301e drive the sliding plate 301c to reciprocate, so that the sliding plate 301c can continuously and quantitatively feed the mixed soybeans into the storage channel body 1 of the vibrating screening machine for screening high-quality soybeans.

[0040] Working Principle: Firstly, this device is used for screening high-quality soybeans. When using this new soybean seed screening device, the user can install the support frame 301a and the housing 301b onto the top of the vibrating screen's storage channel body 1. Simultaneously, the electric rotating disk 301d and the power rod 301e can be installed on the left side of the vibrating screen's storage channel body 1. At this time, the housing 301b, together with the power rod 301e, can support and protect the sliding plate 301c. Then, the user can place the mixed soybeans inside the housing 301b. Afterward, the user starts the electric rotating disk 301d to rotate the power rod 301e, allowing the power rod 301e to push and pull the sliding plate 301c. This causes the sliding plate 301c to reciprocate inside the housing 301b, allowing the mixed soybeans to continuously fall into the vibrating screen through the holes on the surface of the sliding plate 301c. Inside the storage channel body 1 of the vibrating screening machine, the sliding plate 301c can move a distance that ensures that the holes on its surface pass through the bottom discharge groove of the housing 301b, so as to avoid the residue of mixed soybeans inside the housing 301b. When quickly collecting high-quality soybeans, the user can install the support rod 302a and the central channel 302b at a suitable position on the front side of the high-quality soybean discharge channel body 2. At the same time, the transparent auxiliary cover 302d can be installed on the top of the high-quality soybean discharge channel body 2 to prevent soybeans from splashing. At this time, the central channel 302b can fix the discharge fan 302c on the front side of the high-quality soybean discharge channel body 2, so that the discharge fan 302c can concentrate the air force to blow the accumulated soybeans through the central channel 302b, so that the discharge fan 302c can work with the vibrating screening machine and the high-quality soybean discharge channel body 2 to quickly unload the high-quality soybeans.

[0041] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the scope of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A novel soybean seed screening device, comprising a vibrating screening machine storage channel body (1), wherein a high-quality soybean feeding channel body (2) is provided on the right side of the vibrating screening machine storage channel body (1), characterized in that: An auxiliary mechanism (3) is provided on the outside of the storage channel body (1) of the vibrating screener. The auxiliary mechanism (3) includes a bearing component (301) and an auxiliary feeding component (302). The bearing component (301) is located on the top of the storage channel body (1) of the vibrating screener, and the auxiliary feeding component (302) is located on the inside of the high-quality soybean feeding channel body (2). The supporting component (301) includes a support frame (301a), a storage shell (301b), a sliding plate (301c), an electric rotating disk (301d), and a power rod (301e). The support frame (301a) is bolted to the top of the storage channel body (1) of the vibrating screener. The storage shell (301b) is bolted to the top of the support frame (301a). The sliding plate (301c) is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner side of the storage shell (301b). The electric rotating disk (301d) is bolted to the left side of the storage channel body (1) of the vibrating screener. The power rod (301e) is rotatably connected to the top of the electric rotating disk (301d).

2. The novel soybean seed screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary feeding assembly (302) includes a support rod (302a) bolted to the front side of the high-quality soybean feeding channel body (2), and a central channel (302b) is bolted to the top of the support rod (302a).

3. The novel soybean seed screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front side of the inner side of the central channel (302b) is fitted with a feeding fan (302c), and the rear side of the central channel (302b) is close to the front side of the inner side of the high-quality soybean feeding channel body (2).

4. The novel soybean seed screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A transparent auxiliary cover plate (302d) is provided on the top of the rear side of the feeding fan (302c), and the bottom right side of the transparent auxiliary cover plate (302d) is bolted to the right side of the top of the high-quality soybean feeding channel body (2).

5. The novel soybean seed screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary component (4) is provided on the top of the storage channel body (1) of the vibrating screening machine. The auxiliary component (4) includes a sliding rod (401) fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the storage shell (301b). A slider (402) is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding rod (401).

6. The novel soybean seed screening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A reinforcing rod (403) is rotatably connected to the surface of the slider (402) away from the sliding rod (401), and the bottom of the reinforcing rod (403) is rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the sliding plate (301c).

7. The novel soybean seed screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner side of the storage shell (301b) is provided with a feeding groove, and the surface of the sliding plate (301c) is provided with a feeding port.

8. The novel soybean seed screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the bottom of the sliding plate (301c) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the inner side of the power rod (301e), and the surface of the sliding plate (301c) is in contact with the bottom of the inner side of the storage shell (301b).

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