Detachable base assembly and stopwatch

By incorporating a detachable connection design with recessed grooves and protrusions on the male seat of the bicycle electrical components, the problem of loosening caused by wear of the male seat is solved, reducing replacement costs and ensuring the stability of the electrical components.

CN223821886UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23WUHAN QIWU TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520491590.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-20
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the connection between the male and female connectors of bicycle electrical components becomes loose, causing them to detach and requiring the replacement of the entire electrical component, which increases the cost of use.

Method used

Design a detachable base assembly by setting a recessed groove on the male base and equipping it with a matching boss, and using screws to achieve a detachable connection between the male base and the boss, avoiding the need to replace electrical components when the male base is worn.

Benefits of technology

This design allows for the replacement of only the male connector when it wears out, without replacing the electrical components, thus reducing operating costs and ensuring a stable connection of the electrical components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a detachable base assembly and a stopwatch. The assembly comprises a boss used for being connected to an electric appliance element; the male seat is matched with a female seat on the automobile body, a sinking groove allowing the boss to be embedded is formed in the end face, away from the clamping block, of the male seat, and the male seat and the boss are connected through screws when the boss is embedded in the sinking groove. The end face of the male seat is provided with the sinking groove and the boss matched with the sinking groove, the boss and the electric appliance element shell are fixed or integrally formed on the electric appliance element shell in the production process, the boss is embedded in the sinking groove in the male seat, and the boss and the male seat are connected through the screw. The male seat is detachably connected with the boss, namely the electric appliance element, so that when the male seat is abraded and is loosely connected with the female seat, the male seat can be detached and replaced to ensure that the electric appliance element can be stably connected to the female seat, the electric appliance element does not need to be replaced, and the use cost is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bicycle accessories, and particularly relates to a detachable base assembly and a speedometer. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, in the structural design of the electric element such as bicycle speedometer and lamp, a male seat is needed to be designed so as to be assembled with the fixed female seat on the bicycle body. The male seat usually comprises a main body in cylindrical shape and a clamping block arranged on the opposite side walls of the main body, and the end face of the clamping block close to the main body, and the other face of the main body is connected with the electric element shell, so that the space is formed between the clamping block and the electric element shell to be clamped on the female seat.

[0003] Due to the influence of different road conditions and different material female seats, the connection between the male seat and the female seat is loose due to the wear of the male seat during long time use, which easily leads to the disconnection of the electric element during riding. The male seat is usually fixedly connected with the electric element, and only the electric element can be replaced, which is high in use cost. SUMMARY

[0004] Based on the above description, the utility model provides a detachable base assembly and a speedometer to solve the problem that the male seat is usually fixedly connected with the electric element in the related art, and only the electric element can be replaced when the male seat is worn and loose with the female seat, which is high in use cost.

[0005] The technical scheme for solving the above technical problem is as follows:

[0006] In the first aspect, the application provides a detachable base assembly, and the technical scheme is as follows:

[0007] A detachable base assembly comprises:

[0008] A boss for being connected on the electric element;

[0009] A male seat matched with the female seat on the bicycle body, wherein the end face of the male seat away from the clamping block is provided with a sunken groove for embedding the boss, and the male seat and the boss are connected by the screw when the boss is embedded in the sunken groove.

[0010] Preferably, the boss is provided with a nut matched with the screw, and the base is provided with a connecting hole for the screw to pass through, and the nut corresponds to the connecting hole when the boss is embedded in the sunken groove.

[0011] Preferably, the nut and the connecting hole are both provided with a plurality of and same number, and the plurality of nuts correspond to the plurality of connecting holes one by one when the boss is embedded in the sunken groove.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting hole is arranged on the end face of the male seat near the clamping block and has an axis perpendicular to the end face, and the connecting hole penetrates through both ends.

[0013] Preferably, the boss includes a mounting face, and the side of the boss opposite to the mounting face is used to connect with the shell of the electrical component; when the boss is embedded in the sunken groove, the mounting face is located in the sunken groove and is perpendicular to the axis of the connecting hole; and the nut is arranged on the mounting face and embedded in the boss.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of nuts are located on the edge of the mounting face and are distributed along the circumference of the mounting face.

[0015] Preferably, a counterbore is arranged on the end face of the male seat near the clamping block and at the connecting hole.

[0016] Preferably, the sunken groove is columnar and perpendicular to the end face of the male seat, the boss is columnar and is adapted to the sunken groove, one end face of the boss forms the mounting face, a positioning groove extending in the axial direction is arranged on the side wall of the boss, a positioning protrusion adapted to the positioning groove is arranged on the inner wall of the sunken groove, the boss is configured to be coaxial with the sunken groove and to be embedded in the sunken groove in the axial direction when the positioning protrusion is aligned with the positioning groove, and the boss is limited to be embedded in the sunken groove when the positioning protrusion is not aligned with the positioning groove.

[0017] Preferably, opposite side walls of the sunken groove are provided with sound outlets communicating with the sunken groove and the outside.

[0018] In a second aspect, the application provides a code table including a code table body and a detachable base assembly as described above.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has at least the following beneficial technical effects:

[0020] In the application, the sunken groove is arranged on the end face of the male seat, and the boss adapted to the sunken groove is configured; the boss is fixed to or integrally formed on the shell of the electrical component during production; the boss is embedded in the sunken groove on the male seat, and the boss and the male seat are connected by a screw, so that the detachable connection of the male seat and the boss, i.e., the electrical component, is realized; when the male seat is worn and the connection with the female seat is loose, the male seat can be detached and replaced, so that the electrical component can be stably connected to the female seat, and the electrical component does not need to be replaced, thereby reducing the use cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the detachable base assembly provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the male seat in the detachable base assembly provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the boss in the detachable base assembly provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 A structural schematic diagram of the male seat in the detachable base assembly provided in this embodiment of the utility model from another perspective;

[0026] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the code table provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0027] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0028] 1. Boss; 11. Mounting surface; 12. Positioning groove; 13. Sloping groove; 14. Through hole; 2. Male seat; 21. Recessed groove; 22. Connecting hole; 23. Countersunk hole; 24. Positioning protrusion; 25. Sound outlet; 26. Locking block; 3. Screw; 4. Nut; 5. Speedometer body. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To facilitate understanding of this application, a more complete description will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate embodiments of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of this application will be thorough and complete.

[0030] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.

[0031] It is understood that spatial relation terms such as "below," "under," "below," "below," "above," "over," etc., can be used here to describe the relationship between one element or feature shown in the figure and other elements or features. It should be understood that, in addition to the orientation shown in the figure, spatial relation terms also include different orientations of the device in use and operation. For example, if the device in the figure is flipped, the element or feature described as "below" or "under" or "below" of other elements or features will be oriented "over" of other elements or features. Therefore, the exemplary terms "below" and "under" can include both upper and lower orientations. Furthermore, the device may also include other orientations (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or other orientations), and the spatial descriptive terms used herein will be interpreted accordingly.

[0032] It should be noted that when one element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or connected to the other element through an intermediary element. In the following embodiments, "connection" should be understood as "electrical connection," "communication connection," etc., if the connected circuits, modules, units, etc., have the transmission of electrical signals or data between them.

[0033] When used herein, the singular forms of “a,” “an,” and “the” may also include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the terms “comprising,” “including,” or “having,” etc., specify the presence of the stated feature, whole, step, operation, component, part, or combination thereof, but do not preclude the possibility of the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

[0034] Reference Figures 1-4 As shown, this application embodiment provides a detachable base assembly, which includes a boss 1 and a male seat 2. The boss 1 is used to connect to an electrical component, and the male seat 2 is adapted to a female seat on the vehicle body. The end face of the male seat 2 away from the locking block 26 is provided with a recessed groove 21 for the boss 1 to be inserted into, which is suitable for connecting the male seat 2 and the boss 1 by screws 3 when the boss 1 is inserted into the recessed groove 21.

[0035] Specifically, the boss 1 can be fixed to the housing of the electrical component with glue or integrally formed with the housing.

[0036] Reference Figures 2-3As shown, furthermore, to facilitate the connection of the boss 1 and the male seat 2 via the screw 3, a nut 4 that mates with the screw 3 is provided on the boss 1, and a connecting hole 22 for the screw 3 to pass through is provided on the base. When the boss 1 is embedded in the recessed groove 21, the nut 4 corresponds to the connecting hole 22. Since the axial thickness of the male seat 2 is small, the connecting hole 22 is located on the end face of the male seat 2 near the locking block 26 and its axis is perpendicular to the end face. The two ends of the connecting hole 22 are connected, so the screw 3 can pass through the connecting hole 22 along the axial direction of the male seat 2 and connect with the nut 4 on the boss 1. In addition, to avoid the screw 3 protruding from the end face of the male seat 2 and affecting the engagement with the female seat, a countersunk hole 23 is provided on the end face of the male seat 2 near the locking block 26 at the connecting hole 22. The countersunk hole 23 is adapted to the screw 3 so that the head of the screw 3 is embedded in the countersunk hole 23. In this embodiment, the screw 3 is illustrated with a conical head, and the corresponding countersunk hole 23 is a conical countersunk hole 23.

[0037] Reference Figure 3 As shown, further, the boss 1 is configured to include a mounting surface 11. The side of the boss 1 opposite to the mounting surface 11 is connected to the electrical component housing. When the boss 1 is embedded in the recessed groove 21, the mounting surface 11 is located in the recessed groove 21 and perpendicular to the axis of the connecting hole 22. The nut 4 is provided on the mounting surface 11 and embedded in the boss 1. Specifically, in this embodiment, the mounting surface 11 is formed on the side of the boss 1 away from the electrical component housing. When the boss 1 is embedded in the recessed groove 21, the mounting surface 11 faces the bottom surface of the recessed groove 21 and the nut 4 is coaxial with the connecting hole 22, so that the screw 3 passes through the connecting hole 22 and is connected to the nut 4, thereby fixing the male seat 2 and the boss 1 together.

[0038] During manufacturing, nut 4 is connected to boss 1 using insert injection molding. This one-time molding process avoids subsequent assembly errors and reduces post-processing costs. Insert injection molding also ensures nut 4 has greater tensile and torsional strength, guaranteeing reliability and lifespan during use. Nut 4 maintains its function and performance even after repeated disassembly. Meanwhile, male seat 2 is made of plastic injection molding, using high-strength materials to ensure the high pull-out force required when electrical components are installed on the female seat. Alternatively, metal die casting or CNC machining can be used to meet different customized needs.

[0039] Reference Figures 2-3 As shown, to improve the connection reliability between the boss 1 and the male seat 2, multiple nuts 4 and connecting holes 22 are provided in equal numbers. When the boss 1 is embedded in the recessed groove 21, the multiple nuts 4 correspond one-to-one with the multiple connecting holes 22, that is, when the boss 1 is embedded in the recessed groove 21, the multiple connecting holes 22 and the multiple nuts 4 are coaxial and correspond one-to-one. This allows the boss 1 and the male seat 2 to be connected by multiple screws 3, thereby improving the connection reliability between the male seat 2 and the electrical components. In this embodiment, the multiple nuts 4 are all located at the edge of the mounting surface 11 and are distributed circumferentially along the mounting surface 11.

[0040] ReferenceFigures 2-3 As shown, the recessed groove 21 is cylindrical, perpendicular to the end face of the male seat 2. The boss 1 is cylindrical and adapted to the recessed groove 21. One end face of the boss 1 forms a mounting surface 11, while the other end face connects to the housing of the electrical component. This allows the boss 1 to be inserted axially into the recessed groove 21 when it is coaxial with it. To achieve the positioning and assembly of the boss 1 and the male seat 2, a positioning groove 12 extending axially is provided on the side wall of the boss 1, and a positioning protrusion 24 adapted to the positioning groove 12 is provided on the inner wall of the recessed groove 21. The boss 1 is configured to be embedded axially into the recessed groove 21 when it is coaxial with the recessed groove 21 and the positioning protrusion 24 is aligned with the positioning groove 12. When the positioning protrusion 24 is not aligned with the positioning groove 12, the boss 1 is restricted to be embedded in the recessed groove 21. This configuration achieves the positioning and assembly of the boss 1 and the male seat 2. The cross-sectional shapes of the recessed groove 21 and the boss 1 can be designed as needed, and can be circular or other irregular shapes. In this embodiment, the sidewall of the boss 1 protrudes outward at the location of the nut 4 to strengthen the structural strength of the location of the nut 4.

[0041] Reference Figure 3 As shown, further, the boss 1 has multiple through holes 14 at the center of the mounting surface 11. When the boss 1 is connected to the housing of the electrical component, the through holes 14 are connected to the inside of the housing of the electrical component so that the buzzer installed in the housing of the electrical component can emit sound. In addition, two inclined grooves 13 are provided on opposite sides of the mounting surface 11, and sound outlets 25 are provided on opposite side walls of the recessed groove 21, which are connected to the recessed groove 21 and the outside. When the boss 1 is embedded in the recessed groove 21, the two inclined grooves 13 and the two sound outlets 25 correspond to each other so that the alarm sound emitted by the buzzer in the electrical component can be emitted through the through holes 14 and the sound outlets 25.

[0042] Reference Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment also provides a code reader, which includes a code reader body 5 and a detachable base assembly as described above. Specifically, in this embodiment, the boss 1 is integrally formed on the outer shell of the code reader body 5, and the through hole 14 directly connects the inside and outside of the outer shell of the code reader body 5. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A detachable base assembly, characterized in that, include: Bosses (1) used for connecting to electrical components; A male seat (2) adapted to the female seat on the vehicle body has a recessed groove (21) on the end face away from the locking block (26) for the boss (1) to be inserted, which is suitable for connecting the male seat (2) and the boss (1) by screws (3) when the boss (1) is inserted into the recessed groove (21).

2. The detachable base assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The boss (1) is provided with a nut (4) that cooperates with the screw (3), and the base is provided with a connecting hole (22) for the screw (3) to pass through. When the boss (1) is embedded in the recessed groove (21), the nut (4) corresponds to the connecting hole (22).

3. The detachable base assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both the nuts (4) and the connecting holes (22) are provided in multiple and equal quantities. When the boss (1) is embedded in the recessed groove (21), the multiple nuts (4) correspond one-to-one with the multiple connecting holes (22).

4. The detachable base assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting hole (22) is located on the end face of the male seat (2) near the card block (26) and its axis is perpendicular to the end face. The two ends of the connecting hole (22) are connected.

5. The detachable base assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The boss (1) includes a mounting surface (11). The side of the boss (1) opposite to the mounting surface (11) is used to connect with the housing of the electrical component. When the boss (1) is embedded in the recessed groove (21), the mounting surface (11) is located in the recessed groove (21) and is perpendicular to the axis of the connecting hole (22). The nut (4) is provided on the mounting surface (11) and embedded in the boss (1).

6. The detachable base assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The multiple nuts (4) are located at the edge of the mounting surface (11) and are distributed circumferentially along the mounting surface (11).

7. The detachable base assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The male seat (2) has a countersunk hole (23) at the connection hole (22) on the end face near the card block (26).

8. The detachable base assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The recessed groove (21) is cylindrical and perpendicular to the end face of the male seat (2). The boss (1) is cylindrical and adapted to the recessed groove (21). One end face of the boss (1) forms the mounting surface (11). The side wall of the boss (1) is provided with a positioning groove (12) extending axially. The inner wall of the recessed groove (21) is provided with a positioning protrusion (24) adapted to the positioning groove (12). The boss (1) is configured to be coaxial with the recessed groove (21) and when the positioning protrusion (24) is aligned with the positioning groove (12), it is embedded axially into the recessed groove (21). When the positioning protrusion (24) is not aligned with the positioning groove (12), the boss (1) is restricted to be embedded into the recessed groove (21).

9. The detachable base assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite side walls of the sinking trough (21) are provided with sound outlets (25) that connect the sinking trough (21) and the outside.

10. A code table, characterized in that: It includes a computer body and a detachable base assembly as described in any one of claims 1-9.