Display module and display device

By setting spaced grooves and fixing slots on the backplate and circuit board, and using connectors to achieve a compatible design for different models, the problem of resource waste during model iteration and updates of display modules is solved, and production costs are reduced.

CN223828166UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23BEIJING BOE DISPLAY TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520044166.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-08
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing display modules are updated for different product models, new molds need to be made to update the appearance and size, resulting in waste of resources and increased production costs.

Method used

By setting spaced grooves and fixing slots on the back plate and circuit board, and using connectors to achieve compatible designs for different models, the product manufacturing process is simplified.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a compatible design for different display module models, reducing the waste of human and material resources and lowering production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a display module and a display device, and relates to the technical field of display, the display module comprises a back plate and a circuit board arranged on one side of the back plate; at least one first fixing structure is arranged on the back plate, the first fixing structure comprises a plurality of sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are arranged at intervals in the first direction, and the first direction is the arrangement direction of orthographic projections of the back plate and the circuit board on the plane where the back plate is located; the circuit board is provided with at least one second fixing structure, the second fixing structure comprises a plurality of fixing grooves arranged at intervals, and in the first direction, the distances from at least two fixing grooves to the backboard are different; the connecting piece is provided with a first fixing part and a second fixing part, the first fixing part is fixedly connected with any sliding groove of the first fixing structure, and the second fixing part is fixedly connected with any fixing groove of the second fixing structure.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] Embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of display, in particular, to a display module and a display device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The current display device has many innovative product types, short development cycle, appearance size specified by customers and other characteristics. For some display devices, customers usually have two shipment forms of flat display module and bending display module of the same size type.

[0003] For the flat display module, to meet the different scene customer needs, the length of the printed circuit board (PCB) of the display module is different, and the boundary line of the module appearance is different. Each change will re-open the mold to update the appearance size to cope with the iterative update of the product, causing waste of resources. Therefore, how to realize the compatible design of different product types of the display module and simplify the product process has become a problem to be solved in the current field. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] Embodiments of the present application provide a display module and a display device, aiming to solve the problem of how to realize the compatible design of different product types of the display module and simplify the product process.

[0005] The first aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a display module, which comprises:

[0006] a back plate and a circuit board arranged on one side of the back plate;

[0007] The back plate is provided with at least one first fixing structure, the first fixing structure comprises a plurality of sliding grooves, the plurality of sliding grooves are arranged at intervals along a first direction, and the first direction is the arrangement direction of the normal projection of the back plate and the circuit board on the plane where the back plate is located.

[0008] The circuit board is provided with at least one second fixing structure, the second fixing structure comprises a plurality of fixing grooves arranged at intervals, and the distance from at least two fixing grooves to the back plate is different in the first direction.

[0009] A connecting piece is arranged on the connecting piece, and the connecting piece is provided with a first fixing part and a second fixing part, the first fixing part is fixedly connected with any one sliding groove of the first fixing structure, and the second fixing part is fixedly connected with any one fixing groove of the second fixing structure.

[0010] In an optional embodiment, the first fixing structure comprises a first sliding way, and the first sliding way extends along the first direction.

[0011] The edge of the first slide rail extending along the first direction is convex in a second direction to form the plurality of slide grooves, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction in a plane where the back plate is located.

[0012] In an alternative embodiment, the edge of the first slide rail extending along the first direction comprises oppositely arranged first and second edges, and the plurality of slide grooves comprises a first slide groove formed by the first edge being convex in the second direction and a second slide groove formed by the second edge being convex in the second direction.

[0013] In an alternative embodiment, the first slide groove and the second slide groove are alternately arranged along the first direction.

[0014] In an alternative embodiment, the slide groove comprises an end portion away from the first slide rail and a connecting portion connecting the end portion and the first slide rail, and the end portion is configured to be fixedly connected with the first fixed portion in an interference fit.

[0015] In an alternative embodiment, the second fixed structure comprises a second slide rail, and the second slide rail is convex in a direction away from the back plate to form the plurality of fixed grooves.

[0016] In an alternative embodiment, the second slide rail is an arc-shaped slide rail convex in a direction away from the back plate.

[0017] The plurality of fixed grooves are arranged at intervals along a third direction, and the third direction is an extension direction of the arc-shaped edge of the second slide rail away from one side of the back plate.

[0018] In an alternative embodiment, the plurality of fixed grooves comprise a plurality of adjacent first fixed grooves and a plurality of adjacent second fixed grooves, the adjacent first fixed grooves have a first interval along the first direction, and the adjacent second fixed grooves have a second interval along the first direction, the first interval being greater than the second interval.

[0019] In an alternative embodiment, the back plate is provided with a fixed structure cover plate convex relative to the light-emitting side surface of the back plate, the fixed structure cover plate and the back plate cooperate to form an accommodation space, and the first fixed structure is arranged on a plane opposite to the light-emitting side surface of the back plate.

[0020] In an alternative embodiment, the connecting member further comprises a connecting plate, and the first fixed portion and the second fixed portion are arranged at opposite ends of the connecting plate.

[0021] The first fixing part comprises a first protrusion and a limiting block, the limiting block is arranged on the side of the first protrusion away from the connecting plate and is fixedly connected with the first protrusion, the first protrusion is in interference fit with any one of the sliding grooves, and the limiting block is arranged inside the accommodating space.

[0022] In an alternative embodiment, the connecting piece further comprises a connecting plate, and the first fixing part and the second fixing part are arranged at opposite ends of the connecting plate.

[0023] The second fixing part is a through hole penetrating through the connecting plate, the shape and size of the through hole are substantially the same as those of the fixing groove, and the second fixing part is fixedly connected with any one of the fixing grooves through a fastener penetrating through the second fixing part and the fixing groove.

[0024] In an alternative embodiment, the connecting piece further comprises a connecting plate, and the first fixing part and the second fixing part are arranged at opposite ends of the connecting plate.

[0025] The second fixing part comprises a second protrusion, and the second protrusion is in interference fit with any one of the fixing grooves.

[0026] In an alternative embodiment, the connecting piece comprises a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, the first connecting plate comprises a first face and a second face perpendicular to each other, the second fixing part is arranged on the first face, and the second connecting plate is perpendicular to the second face.

[0027] The second face is provided with a third fixing structure, the third fixing structure comprises a third sliding channel extending in a fourth direction, and at least one clamping groove perpendicular to the third sliding channel, and the fourth direction is a direction perpendicular to the plane where the back plate is located.

[0028] In an alternative embodiment, the second connecting plate comprises a first surface and a first side surface adjacent to the first surface, and the first surface is provided with the first fixing part.

[0029] The first side surface is provided with a third fixing part, the third fixing part comprises a clamping block and a sliding shaft connecting the clamping block and the first side surface, and the sliding shaft is configured to drive the second connecting plate to slide and / or rotate by sliding and / or rotating in the third sliding channel.

[0030] The clamping block is configured to be in interference fit with any one of the clamping grooves when the second connecting plate is rotated to be parallel to the first face of the first connecting plate.

[0031] The second aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a display device, and the display device comprises the display module according to any one of the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application.

[0032] Advantages:

[0033] The display module and the display device provided by the embodiments of the present application include a back plate and a circuit board arranged on one side of the back plate. The back plate is provided with at least one first fixing structure, and the first fixing structure includes a plurality of sliding grooves arranged at intervals along a first direction. The first direction is the arrangement direction of the normal projection of the back plate and the circuit board on the plane where the back plate is located. The circuit board is provided with at least one second fixing structure, and the second fixing structure includes a plurality of fixing grooves arranged at intervals. In the first direction, the distances from at least two fixing grooves to the back plate are different. The connecting piece is provided with a first fixing part and a second fixing part. The first fixing part is fixedly connected with any one of the sliding grooves of the first fixing structure, and the second fixing part is fixedly connected with any one of the fixing grooves of the second fixing structure. The embodiments of the present application arrange the sliding grooves arranged at intervals along the first direction and the fixing grooves with different distances to the back plate. When the fixed connection is formed between different sliding grooves and different fixing grooves, the distances between different back plates and the circuit board can be formed. The connecting piece is connected with any one of the sliding grooves and the fixing grooves, so that the compatible design of different models of display modules can be realized, the product process is greatly simplified, the human and material resources are saved, and the production cost is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0035] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a circuit board and a back plate in a display module according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 2 is a top view schematic diagram of a connecting structure of a circuit board and a back plate in a display module according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 3 is one of side view schematic diagrams of a connecting structure of a circuit board and a back plate in a display module according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 4 is the other of side view schematic diagrams of a connecting structure of a circuit board and a back plate in a display module according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 5is a top view of a first fixing structure provided on a back plate of a display module according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Figure 6 is a side view of the first fixing structure provided on the back plate of the display module according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0041] Figure 7 is a position distribution diagram of the first fixing structure on the back plate of the display module according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0042] Figure 8 is a top view of a second fixing structure provided on a circuit board of a display module according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0043] Figure 9 is a top view of a first fixing slot and a second fixing slot in the second fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0044] Figure 10 is a position distribution diagram of the second fixing structure on the circuit board of the display module according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0045] Figure 11 is a structure diagram of a connecting piece in a display module according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0046] Figure 12 is a boundary region diagram of a circuit board and a back plate in a display module according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0047] Figure 13 is a structure diagram of a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate in a sliding process in a display module according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0048] Figure 14 is a structure diagram of a fixed connection of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate in a display module according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0049] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Back plate; 11. Fixing structure cover plate; 2. Circuit board; 21. First fixing structure; 211. First slide rail; 212. Slide groove; 2121. End; 2122. Connecting part; 22. Second fixing structure; 221. Second slide rail; 222. Fixing groove; 23. Connecting piece; 31. First slide groove; 32. Second slide groove; 41. First fixing groove; 42. Second fixing groove; 51. First fixing part; 511. First protrusion; 512. Limiting block; 52. Second fixing part; 53. Connecting plate; 61. First connecting plate; 611. First surface; 612. Second surface; 62. Second connecting plate; 621. First surface; 622. First side; 71. Third fixing structure; 711. Third slide rail; 712. Slot; 81. Third fixing part; 811. Locking block; 812. Sliding shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0050] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0051] Currently, display devices are characterized by a wide variety of innovative products, short development cycles, and customer-specified appearance and dimensions. For certain display devices, customers typically offer two shipping options: flat display modules and bent display modules of the same size and model.

[0052] For flat display modules, in order to meet the needs of customers in different scenarios, the length of the printed circuit board (PCB) of the display module is different and the boundary lines of the module appearance are different. Each change requires the mold to be remade and the appearance size to be updated in order to cope with product iteration updates, resulting in a waste of resources.

[0053] In view of this, embodiments of this application propose a display module, Figure 1 This application provides a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of a circuit board and backplate in a display module according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 As shown, the display module includes: a back plate 1, and a circuit board 2 disposed on one side of the back plate 1. The orthographic projections of the back plate 1 and the circuit board 2 on a plane parallel to the back plate 1 do not overlap, and the back plate 1 and the circuit board 2 form a flat display module. A gap exists between the back plate 1 and the circuit board 2.

[0054] In the embodiments of this application, Figure 2This illustration shows a top view of the connection structure between the circuit board and the backplate in a display module according to an embodiment of this application. Figure 3 This illustration shows one of the side view schematic diagrams of the connection structure between the circuit board and the back plate in a display module according to an embodiment of this application, such as... Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the back plate 1 is provided with at least one first fixing structure 21, the first fixing structure 21 includes a plurality of sliding grooves 212, the plurality of sliding grooves 212 are arranged at intervals along a first direction, the first direction being the arrangement direction of the orthographic projection of the back plate 1 and the circuit board 2 on the plane where the back plate 1 is located; the circuit board 2 is provided with at least one second fixing structure 22, the second fixing structure 22 includes a plurality of fixing slots 222 arranged at intervals, and in the first direction, at least two fixing slots 222 are at different distances from the back plate 1.

[0055] In this embodiment of the application, the first fixing structure 21 on the back plate 1 is connected to the circuit board 2 through the sliding groove 212, and the second fixing structure 22 on the circuit board 2 is connected to the back plate 1 through the fixing groove 222. In this embodiment, because the multiple grooves 212 on the first fixing structure 21 are arranged at intervals along the first direction, the distances from different grooves 212 to the circuit board 2 along the first direction are different. In the first direction, at least two fixing slots 222 on the circuit board 2 are at different distances to the back plate 1. Therefore, when different grooves 212 and different fixing slots 222 form a fixed connection, the distances between the back plate 1 and the circuit board 2 along the first direction are different. Thus, when connecting the back plate 1 and the circuit board 2 based on the first fixing structure 21 and the second fixing structure 22, the distances between different back plates 1 and the circuit board 2 can be determined according to product requirements or models. This effectively avoids the need to redesign the connection structure between the back plate 1 and the circuit board 2 due to different product models. Through the first fixing structure 21 and the second fixing structure 22 provided in this application embodiment, the compatible design of different display modules can be realized, which greatly simplifies the product process, saves human and material resources, and reduces production costs.

[0056] In this embodiment, the display module further includes a connector 23, through which the backplate 1 and the circuit board 2 are fixedly connected. Specifically, Figure 11 This application provides a schematic diagram of the structure of a connector in a display module according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 11As shown, the connector 23 is provided with a first fixing part 51 and a second fixing part 52. The first fixing part 51 is fixedly connected to any one of the sliding grooves 212 of the first fixing structure 21, and the second fixing part 52 is fixedly connected to any one of the fixing grooves 222 of the second fixing structure 22. Since the distances from different sliding grooves 212 to the circuit board 2 are different, the connector 23 is fixedly connected to different sliding grooves 212 and different fixing grooves 222 respectively, so that different distances are formed between the backplate 1 and the circuit board 2 after connection, in order to match different product models or customer needs.

[0057] In some alternative implementations, Figure 5 This invention provides a top view of a first fixing structure disposed on the back plate of a display module according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 5 As shown, the first fixing structure 21 includes a first slide rail 211 extending along the first direction. The first slide rail 211 is configured to provide a path for the first fixing part 51 to move from one slide groove 212 to another. The edge of the first slide rail 211 extending along the first direction protrudes along a second direction to form the plurality of slide grooves 212. The second direction is a direction perpendicular to the first direction on the plane of the back plate 1. Optionally, each slide groove 212 further includes an engraved line extending along the second direction. The engraved line is used to locate the position of each slide groove 212, facilitating better confirmation of the slide groove 212 connected to the connector 23 and improving the user experience.

[0058] In some alternative embodiments, in order to increase the distance range between the slide groove 212 on the back plate 1 and the circuit board 2, the edge of the first slide 211 extending along the first direction includes a first edge and a second edge disposed opposite to each other, and the plurality of slide grooves 212 include a first slide groove 31 formed by the first edge protruding along the second direction, and a second slide groove 32 formed by the second edge protruding along the second direction, wherein the first slide groove 31 and the second slide groove 32 extend in opposite directions in the second direction.

[0059] In some alternative embodiments, the first slide groove 31 and the second slide groove 32 are arranged alternately along the first direction. Optionally, in each of the first fixing structures, the number of the first slide groove 31 and the second slide groove 32 are the same.

[0060] In some optional embodiments, the slide groove 212 includes an end portion 2121 located away from the first slide rail 211 and a connecting portion 2122 connecting the end portion 2121 and the first slide rail 211. The end portion 2121 is configured to be fixedly connected to the first fixing portion 51 by an interference fit. Optionally, the component on the first fixing portion 51 for fixing to the slide groove 212 is a circular fixing structure, the end portion 2121 is an arc-shaped slide groove with a diameter approximately the same as the diameter of the circular fixing structure, and the connecting portion 2122 is a straight slide groove with a width approximately the same as the diameter of the circular fixing structure.

[0061] Optionally, in order to ensure that the first fixing part 51 can move from one slide 212 to another slide 212 through the first slide 211, the width of the first slide 211 along the second direction is greater than or equal to the width of the slide 212 along the first direction.

[0062] For example, each of the first fixing structures 21 includes 10 slide grooves 212, wherein the slide grooves 212 include 5 first slide grooves 31 and 5 second slide grooves 32, the first slide grooves 31 and the second slide grooves 32 are arranged alternately along the first direction, and the center distance between adjacent slide grooves 212 along the first direction (i.e. the distance between the engraving lines corresponding to adjacent slide grooves 212 along the first direction) is 0.5 mm.

[0063] In some alternative implementations, Figure 6 This illustration shows a side view of a first fixing structure disposed on the back plate of a display module according to an embodiment of this application. Figure 6 As shown, since the first fixing structure 21 is a groove-shaped structure including the slide groove 212 and the first slide rail 211, in order to prevent the first fixing structure provided on the back plate 1 from adversely affecting the function of the film layer inside the back plate 1, the back plate 1 is provided with a fixing structure cover plate 11 protruding relative to the light-emitting side surface of the back plate 1. The fixing structure cover plate 11 cooperates with the back plate 1 to form an accommodating space, and the first fixing structure 21 is provided on the plane opposite to the light-emitting side surface of the back plate 1. Optionally, the thickness of the fixing structure cover plate 11 is greater than or equal to 0.3 mm and less than or equal to 1 mm. For example, the thickness of the fixing structure cover plate 11 is 0.5 mm.

[0064] In some alternative implementations, Figure 7 This illustration shows a schematic diagram of the positional distribution of the first fixing structure on the backplate of a display module according to an embodiment of this application, as follows: Figure 7As shown, in order to ensure the stability of the connection between the back plate 1 and the circuit board 2, there are multiple first fixing structures 21. The multiple first fixing structures 21 are disposed on the inner side of the back plate 1 near the edge of the circuit board 2. The multiple first fixing structures 21 are symmetrically arranged about the back plate 1 along the first direction axis. The number of second fixing structures 22 is the same as that of the first fixing structures 21. On a plane parallel to the back plate 1, the first fixing structures 21 and the second fixing structures 22 are respectively aligned along the first direction.

[0065] In some alternative implementations, Figure 8 This application provides a top view schematic diagram of a second fixing structure disposed on a circuit board in a display module according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 8 As shown, the second fixing structure includes a second slide rail 221, the edge of the second slide rail 221 away from the back plate 1 protruding in a direction away from the back plate 1 to form the plurality of fixing grooves 222. Optionally, since the width of the circuit board 2 is relatively small (approximately 8mm-12mm), in order to further expand the distance range between the different fixing grooves 222 and the back plate 1, the second slide rail 221 is an arc-shaped slide rail protruding in a direction away from the back plate 1; the plurality of fixing grooves 222 are arranged at intervals along a third direction, the third direction being the extension direction of the arc-shaped edge of the second slide rail 221 away from the back plate 1.

[0066] In some alternative implementations, Figure 9 This paper shows a top view of the first and second fixing grooves in a second fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the figure. Figure 9 As shown, the plurality of fixing slots 222 include a plurality of adjacent first fixing slots 41 and a plurality of adjacent second fixing slots 42. The distance between the centers of adjacent first fixing slots 41 along the first direction is a first distance d1, and the distance between the centers of adjacent second fixing slots 42 along the first direction is a second distance d2. The first distance d1 is greater than the second distance d2. In this embodiment, by setting fixing slots 222 with different distances, it is ensured that the plurality of fixing slots 222 include at least two fixing slots 222 that are at different distances from the back plate 1 along the first direction. Thus, a display module containing a plurality of back plates 1 and circuit boards 2 with different distances can be formed based on the first fixing slots 41 and the second fixing slots 42.

[0067] It is easy to understand that the plurality of fixing slots 222 may also include a plurality of adjacent third fixing slots, wherein the spacing between the centers of the adjacent third fixing slots along the first direction is different from both the first spacing and the second spacing.

[0068] For example, such as Figure 9As shown, each of the second fixing structures 22 includes an arc-shaped second slide rail 221 and a plurality of fixing grooves 222. The fixing grooves 222 are circular fixing grooves, and the shape and size of the fixing grooves 222 are the same as those of the second fixing parts 52 on the connector 23. The fixing grooves 222 include five adjacent first fixing grooves 41 and five adjacent second fixing grooves 42. The first distance between adjacent first fixing grooves 41 is 1 mm, and the first distance between adjacent second fixing grooves 42 is 0.5 mm.

[0069] also, Figure 10 This illustration shows a schematic diagram of the positional distribution of a second fixing structure on a circuit board in a display module according to an embodiment of this application. Figure 10 As shown in this embodiment, to ensure the stability of the connection between the backplate 1 and the circuit board 2, multiple second fixing structures 22 are provided, and these multiple second fixing structures 22 are symmetrically arranged about the circuit board 1 along the axis of the first direction. The circuit board 2 has at least one connection area, and the second fixing structure 22 is disposed within the connection area, where wiring can proceed normally. To prevent the second fixing structure 22 from adversely affecting the components on the circuit board 2, the components on the circuit board 2 are disposed outside the connection area.

[0070] In some alternative implementations, Figure 11 This application provides a schematic diagram of the structure of a connector in a display module according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 11 As shown, the connector 23 further includes a connecting plate 53, and the first fixing part 51 and the second fixing part 52 are disposed at opposite ends of the connecting plate 53; the first fixing part 51 includes a first protrusion 511 and a limiting block 512, the limiting block 512 is disposed on the side of the first protrusion 511 away from the connecting plate 53, and is fixedly connected to the first protrusion 511.

[0071] Figure 4 This is a second side view schematic diagram of the connection structure between the circuit board and the back plate in a display module according to an embodiment of this application, as shown below. Figure 4 As shown, the first protrusion 511 and the slide groove 212 have approximately the same end shape and size. The first protrusion 511 is interference-fitted with any one of the slide grooves 212. The limiting block 512 is disposed inside the receiving space to prevent the first protrusion 511, which is fixed to the slide groove 212, from sliding.

[0072] In some optional embodiments, the second fixing part 52 is a through hole penetrating the connecting plate 53. The shape and size of the through hole are approximately the same as those of the fixing groove. The second fixing part 52 and any fixing groove 222 are fixedly connected by fasteners penetrating the second fixing part 52 and the fixing groove 222. For example, the second fixing part 52 is a threaded hole with a diameter of 1.4 mm, and the fixing groove 222 has a diameter of 1.5 mm. Threaded fasteners penetrating the second fixing part 52 and the fixing groove 222 are used to achieve a fixed connection between the connector 23 and the circuit board 2.

[0073] In some alternative embodiments, the second fixing part may also be a second protrusion, the second protrusion having a shape and size substantially the same as the fixing groove, and the second protrusion being interference-fitted with any one of the fixing grooves.

[0074] Figure 12 This illustration shows a schematic diagram of the boundary region between the circuit board and the backplane in a display module according to an embodiment of this application. Figure 12 As shown in the embodiment of this application, by setting a first fixing structure 21 having a plurality of sliding grooves 212 spaced apart along the first direction and a second fixing structure 22 having at least two fixing grooves 222 at different distances from the back plate 1, the distance A between the edge of the back plate 1 near the circuit board 2 and the edge of the circuit board 2 near the back plate 1 is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm and less than or equal to 4 mm; the distance B between the opposite sides of the circuit board 2 along the first direction is greater than or equal to 8 mm and less than or equal to 12 mm, thereby making the range of distances between the back plate 1 and the circuit board 2 that the display module is compatible with greater than or equal to 5.2 mm and less than or equal to 16 mm.

[0075] In some optional implementations, in some display modules, the circuit board 2 and the back plate 1 have a step difference in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the back plate. To ensure that the back plate 1 and the circuit board 2 with this step difference can be compatible with various distances, Figure 13 This illustration shows a schematic diagram of the structure of a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate in a display module according to an embodiment of this application during the sliding process. Figure 13As shown in the embodiment of this application, the connector 23 includes a first connecting plate 61 and a second connecting plate 62. The first connecting plate 61 includes a first surface 611 and a second surface 612 that are perpendicular to each other. The first surface 611 is provided with a second fixing part 52. The second connecting plate is perpendicular to the second surface 612. The second surface 612 is provided with a third fixing structure 71. The third fixing structure 71 includes a third slide rail 711 extending along a fourth direction and at least one slot 712 perpendicular to the third slide rail 711. The fourth direction is the direction perpendicular to the plane where the back plate 1 is located.

[0076] The second connecting plate 62 includes a first surface 621 and a first side surface 622 adjacent to the first surface 621. The first surface 621 is provided with the first fixing part 51. The first side surface 622 is provided with a third fixing part 81. The third fixing part 81 includes a locking block 811 and a sliding shaft 812 connecting the locking block 811 and the first side surface 622. The sliding shaft 812 is configured to drive the second connecting plate 62 to slide and / or rotate within the third slide rail 711. The locking block 811 is configured to be interference-fitted with any one of the slots 712 when the second connecting plate 62 is rotated to be parallel to the first surface 611 of the first connecting plate 61.

[0077] like Figure 13 As shown, before the fixed connection, the second connecting plate 62 is perpendicular to the first surface 611 of the first connecting plate 61. The sliding shaft 812 slides within the third slide rail 711 along the fourth direction, causing the second connecting plate 62 to slide along the fourth direction. The second connecting plate 62 is fixedly connected to different slots 712, achieving a design that allows the circuit board 2 and the back plate 1 to be compatible with different distances in the fourth direction. When the second connecting plate 62 slides to the target slot position via the sliding shaft 812, the sliding shaft 812 causes the second connecting plate 62 to rotate until it is parallel to the first surface 611 of the first connecting plate 61, so that the locking block 811 and the slot 712 are interference-fitted.

[0078] This application provides a display module and a display device. The display module includes: a back plate and a circuit board disposed on one side of the back plate; the back plate is provided with at least one first fixing structure, the first fixing structure including a plurality of sliding grooves, the plurality of sliding grooves being arranged at intervals along a first direction, the first direction being the arrangement direction of the orthographic projection of the back plate and the circuit board on the plane where the back plate is located; the circuit board is provided with at least one second fixing structure, the second fixing structure including a plurality of fixing slots arranged at intervals, at least two fixing slots being at different distances from the back plate in the first direction; a connector, the connector being provided with a first fixing part and a second fixing part, the first fixing part being fixedly connected to any one of the sliding grooves of the first fixing structure, and the second fixing part being fixedly connected to any one of the fixing slots of the second fixing structure. This application sets up sliding grooves spaced apart along a first direction and at least two fixed grooves at different distances from the back plate, so that when different sliding grooves and different fixed grooves are fixedly connected, different distances between the back plate and the circuit board can be formed. By connecting any one of the sliding grooves and the fixed grooves with a connector, a compatible design for different models of display modules can be achieved, which greatly simplifies the product process, saves human and material resources, and reduces production costs.

[0079] Based on the same inventive concept, this application discloses a display device, which includes the display module provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0080] In some optional embodiments, the display device is a product with image display capabilities. Optionally, the display device can be used to display static images, such as pictures and photographs; the display device can also be used to display dynamic images, such as videos and game screens.

[0081] In some alternative implementations, the display device includes, but is not limited to, laptops, mobile phones, wireless devices, personal data assistants (PDAs), handheld or portable computers, GPS receivers / navigators, cameras, MP4 video players, camcorders, game consoles, watches, clocks, calculators, television monitors, flat panel displays, computer monitors, car displays, navigators, cockpit controllers and / or displays, displays of camera views, electronic photographs, electronic billboards or signs, projectors, packaging and aesthetic structures, etc.

[0082] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other.

[0083] In the description of this specification, it should be understood that the terms "center", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0084] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0085] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0086] The foregoing application provides many different implementations or examples for carrying out different structures of this application. To simplify this application, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described above. Of course, these are merely examples and are not intended to limit this application. Furthermore, reference numerals and / or reference letters may be repeated in different examples; such repetition is for simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various implementations and / or arrangements discussed.

[0087] The terms "an embodiment," "embodiment," or "one or more embodiments" as used herein mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of this application. Furthermore, please note that the examples of the phrase "in one embodiment" do not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment.

[0088] Numerous specific details are set forth in the specification provided herein. However, it will be understood that embodiments of this application may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures, and techniques have not been shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of this specification.

[0089] Finally, it should be noted that in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal device that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or terminal device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or terminal device that includes said element.

[0090] The above provides a detailed description of a display module and display device provided in this application. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the ideas of this application. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

Claims

1. A display module, characterized in that, The display module includes: A backplate, and a circuit board disposed on one side of the backplate; At least one first fixing structure is provided on the back plate. The first fixing structure includes multiple sliding grooves. The multiple sliding grooves are arranged at intervals along a first direction, which is the arrangement direction of the orthographic projection of the back plate and the circuit board on the plane where the back plate is located. The circuit board is provided with at least one second fixing structure, the second fixing structure including a plurality of fixing slots arranged at intervals, and in the first direction, at least two fixing slots are at different distances from the back plate; A connector is provided with a first fixing part and a second fixing part. The first fixing part is fixedly connected to any one of the sliding grooves of the first fixing structure, and the second fixing part is fixedly connected to any one of the fixing grooves of the second fixing structure.

2. The display module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first fixing structure includes a first slide rail, which extends along the first direction; The edge of the first slide rail extending along the first direction protrudes along the second direction to form the plurality of slide grooves, the second direction being a direction perpendicular to the first direction on the plane where the back plate is located.

3. The display module according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first slide rail extends along the first direction and includes a first edge and a second edge disposed opposite to each other. The plurality of slide grooves include a first slide groove formed by the first edge protruding along the second direction and a second slide groove formed by the second edge protruding along the second direction.

4. The display module according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first slide groove and the second slide groove are arranged alternately along the first direction.

5. The display module according to claim 2, characterized in that, The slide includes an end located away from the first slide and a connecting portion connecting the end to the first slide, the end being configured to form a fixed connection with the first fixing portion through an interference fit.

6. The display module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second fixing structure includes a second slide rail, the edge of which protrudes away from the back plate to form the plurality of fixing grooves.

7. The display module according to claim 6, characterized in that, The second slide is an arc-shaped slide that protrudes away from the back plate; The plurality of fixing grooves are arranged at intervals along a third direction, which is the extension direction of the arc-shaped edge of the second slide away from the back plate.

8. The display module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plurality of fixing slots includes a plurality of adjacent first fixing slots and a plurality of adjacent second fixing slots. The distance between the centers of adjacent first fixing slots along the first direction is a first distance, and the distance between the centers of adjacent second fixing slots along the first direction is a second distance. The first distance is greater than the second distance.

9. The display module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The back plate is provided with a fixing structure cover plate that protrudes from the light-emitting side surface of the back plate. The fixing structure cover plate and the back plate cooperate to form an accommodating space. The first fixing structure is disposed on the plane opposite to the light-emitting side surface of the back plate.

10. The display module according to claim 9, characterized in that, The connector further includes a connecting plate, and the first fixing part and the second fixing part are disposed at opposite ends of the connecting plate; The first fixing part includes a first protrusion and a limiting block. The limiting block is disposed on the side of the first protrusion away from the connecting plate and is fixedly connected to the first protrusion. The first protrusion is interference-fitted with any one of the slide grooves. The limiting block is disposed inside the receiving space.

11. The display module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connector further includes a connecting plate, and the first fixing part and the second fixing part are disposed at opposite ends of the connecting plate; The second fixing part is a through hole that penetrates the connecting plate. The shape and size of the through hole are approximately the same as the fixing groove. The second fixing part and any fixing groove are fixedly connected by fasteners that penetrate the second fixing part and the fixing groove.

12. The display module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connector further includes a connecting plate, and the first fixing part and the second fixing part are disposed at opposite ends of the connecting plate; The second fixing part includes a second protrusion, which is interference-fitted with any one of the fixing grooves.

13. The display module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connector includes a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate. The first connecting plate includes a first surface and a second surface that are perpendicular to each other. The second fixing part is provided on the first surface. The second connecting plate is perpendicular to the second surface. A third fixing structure is provided on the second surface. The third fixing structure includes a third slide extending along a fourth direction and at least one slot perpendicular to the third slide. The fourth direction is a direction perpendicular to the plane where the back plate is located.

14. The display module according to claim 13, characterized in that, The second connecting plate includes a first surface and a first side surface adjacent to the first surface, and the first fixing part is provided on the first surface; A third fixing part is provided on the first side. The third fixing part includes a locking block and a sliding shaft connecting the locking block and the first side. The sliding shaft is configured to drive the second connecting plate to slide and / or rotate by sliding and / or rotating in the third slide rail. The card block is configured to interfere with any one of the card slots when the second connecting plate is rotated to be parallel to the first surface of the first connecting plate.

15. A display device, characterized in that, The display device includes the display module according to any one of claims 1-14.