Display device
By using a triangular display substrate and a polyhedral structure, the problem of complex design of substrates of various sizes in conventional spherical splicing screens is solved, achieving simplified splicing and visually smooth effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520175692.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-26
AI Technical Summary
Conventional spherical splicing screens use rectangular display substrates, which requires substrates of various sizes, making the design complex and splicing difficult.
A triangular display substrate is used, and the display substrates in any two substrate groups have the same size. Multiple substrate groups form a polyhedron, and the angle between any adjacent substrates is obtuse. The vertices of the substrates are located on the same sphere, and a polyhedron structure is formed by expanding the triangular faces.
The simplified display substrate size options reduce splicing difficulty, enabling more flexible splicing and a smoother visual effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223828176U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure belongs to the technical field of display, and particularly relates to a display device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In recent years, immersive spherical spliced screens have increasingly become the focus of the entertainment, film and other industries. The face type of the display substrate used by the conventional spherical screen is rectangular, and in order to ensure uniform transition between display substrates, a plurality of sizes of display substrates need to be used in the same spliced screen. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] The present disclosure provides a display device, comprising: a plurality of substrate groups, each of the substrate groups comprising N display substrates spliced with each other, N being an integer greater than 1, and the face type of the display substrate being a triangle; in any two of the substrate groups, the size of the display substrate in one of the substrate groups corresponds to the size of the display substrate in the other of the substrate groups one by one and is the same;
[0004] The plurality of substrate groups constitute at least part of a polyhedron, and the included angle between any two adjacent display substrates in the polyhedron is an obtuse angle.
[0005] In some embodiments, N is greater than or equal to 5, and in the same substrate group, the face types of at least five display substrates are congruent triangles.
[0006] In some embodiments, the plurality of vertices of each display substrate are located on the same spherical surface.
[0007] In some embodiments, in each triangular display substrate, a plurality of rows of pixels are arranged in turn from one of the triangular vertices to the side opposite to the triangular vertex; and the number of pixels in each row of the triangular display substrate increases in turn in the direction from the triangular vertex to the side opposite to the triangular vertex.
[0008] In some embodiments, the row spacing of the plurality of rows of pixels is the same; and the pixel spacing of each row of pixels is not completely the same.
[0009] In some embodiments, in the plurality of rows of pixels, at least one row of pixels is staggered with at least one of the previous row of pixels and the next row of pixels.
[0010] In some embodiments, the face type of any two display substrates in the same substrate group is a congruent triangle.
[0011] The included angle between two adjacent display substrates in the same substrate group is between 153.3° and 154.3°; and the included angle between two adjacent display substrates in different substrate groups is between 161.4° and 162.4°.
[0012] In some embodiments, the substrate group comprises a plurality of substrate subgroups arranged around a center of the substrate group, the substrate subgroups comprising a plurality of display substrates spliced to each other; the substrate subgroups have a first vertex and a second vertex away from the center of the substrate group, and a third vertex at the center of the substrate group, the first vertex, the second vertex and the third vertex connecting to form a first virtual plane; other positions of the substrate subgroups, except the first vertex, the second vertex and the third vertex, are located on a side of the first virtual plane away from a center of a circumscribed sphere of the polyhedron.
[0013] In any two of the substrate subgroups, the sizes of the display substrates in one of the substrate subgroups correspond one-to-one to the sizes of the display substrates in the other of the substrate subgroups.
[0014] In some embodiments, any two of the substrate subgroups in the same substrate group correspond to two first virtual planes that are congruent triangles.
[0015] In some embodiments, the plurality of display substrates in the substrate subgroups comprises a first display substrate, a second display substrate, a third display substrate and a fourth display substrate, the first vertex is a vertex of the first display substrate, the second vertex is a vertex of the second display substrate, and the third vertex is a vertex of the third display substrate.
[0016] The fourth display substrate has a fourth vertex, a fifth vertex and a sixth vertex, the distance from the fourth vertex to the first vertex is the same as the distance from the fourth vertex to the third vertex, the distance from the fifth vertex to the third vertex is the same as the distance from the fifth vertex to the second vertex, and the distance from the sixth vertex to the first vertex is the same as the distance from the sixth vertex to the second vertex.
[0017] In some embodiments, the line connecting the fourth vertex and the center of the circumscribed sphere of the polyhedron passes through the midpoint of the line connecting the first vertex and the third vertex, the line connecting the fifth vertex and the center of the circumscribed sphere of the polyhedron passes through the midpoint of the line connecting the second vertex and the third vertex, and the line connecting the sixth vertex and the center of the circumscribed sphere of the polyhedron passes through the midpoint of the line connecting the first vertex and the second vertex.
[0018] In some embodiments, the face shape of the first display substrate and the second display substrate is a congruent triangle, and the size of the first display substrate is different from the sizes of the third display substrate and the fourth display substrate.
[0019] In some embodiments, the included angle between every two adjacent display substrates is between 167.46 degrees and 171.57 degrees.
[0020] In some embodiments, the sub-group of substrates comprises a plurality of display portions, each of the display portions having three vertices, the three vertices connecting to form a second virtual plane, the first vertex, the second vertex, and the third vertex each corresponding to one of the display portions and being one vertex of the corresponding display portion;
[0021] Each of the display portions comprises a plurality of display substrates, and positions other than the vertex of the display portion are located on a side of the second virtual plane away from the center of the circumscribed sphere of the polyhedron;
[0022] In two of the display portions of the same sub-group of substrates, the sizes of the display substrates in one of the display portions correspond one-to-one to the sizes of the display substrates in the other of the display portions.
[0023] In some embodiments, the plurality of display portions of the sub-group of substrates comprises a first display portion, a second display portion, a third display portion, and a fourth display portion;
[0024] The vertices of the first display portion comprise the first vertex, a fourth vertex, and a sixth vertex, the vertices of the second display portion comprise the second vertex, the sixth vertex, and a fifth vertex, the vertices of the third display portion comprise the third vertex, the fourth vertex, and the fifth vertex, and the vertices of the fourth display portion comprise the fourth vertex, the fifth vertex, and the sixth vertex.
[0025] The distance from the fourth vertex to the first vertex is the same as the distance from the fourth vertex to the third vertex, the distance from the fifth vertex to the third vertex is the same as the distance from the fifth vertex to the second vertex, and the distance from the sixth vertex to the first vertex is the same as the distance from the sixth vertex to the second vertex.
[0026] In some embodiments, the line connecting the fourth vertex and the center of the circumscribed sphere of the polyhedron passes through the midpoint of the line connecting the first vertex and the third vertex, the line connecting the fifth vertex and the center of the circumscribed sphere passes through the midpoint of the line connecting the second vertex and the third vertex, and the line connecting the sixth vertex and the center of the circumscribed sphere passes through the midpoint of the line connecting the first vertex and the second vertex.
[0027] In some embodiments, the sizes of the display substrates in the first display portion correspond one-to-one to the sizes of the display substrates in the second display portion.
[0028] In some embodiments, the display substrates comprise a plurality of sub- substrates that are spliced together, and any two of the sub-substrates in the same display substrate are congruent triangles.
[0029] In some embodiments, the plurality of display substrate sets enclose a closed polyhedron, and the display surface of each of the display substrates is located on an outer surface of the polyhedron. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 Geometric configuration of a spherical tiled screen provided in some embodiments.
[0031] Figure 2 A configuration of a column of display substrates in a spherical tiled screen is shown. Figure 1
[0032] Figure 3 A relationship between the size category and the angle of a display substrate is shown.
[0033] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a display device provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown.
[0034] Figure 5 A design principle diagram of a display device provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown.
[0035] Figure 6 A design principle diagram of a display device provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown.
[0036] Figure 7 A pixel distribution diagram of a display substrate provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown.
[0037] Figure 8 A relationship diagram of the size category and the angle of a display substrate in different embodiments is shown.
[0038] Figure 9 A division diagram of a display substrate provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present disclosure, the present disclosure is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0040] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this disclosure shall have the ordinary meaning understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure pertains. The terms “a,” “an,” “an,” “the,” and similar words used in this disclosure do not indicate quantity limitation and may indicate singular or plural. The terms “comprising,” “including,” “having,” and any variations thereof used in this disclosure are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or modules (units) is not limited to the listed steps or units, but may also include steps or units not listed, or may include other steps or units inherent to such processes, methods, products, or devices. The terms “connected,” “linked,” “coupled,” and similar words used in this disclosure are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. “Multiple” in this disclosure refers to two or more. “And / or” describes the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships may exist; for example, “A and / or B” can indicate: A alone, A and B simultaneously, or B alone. The character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship. The terms "first," "second," "third," etc., used in this disclosure are merely to distinguish similar objects and do not represent a specific ordering of objects. "Above," "below," "left," "right," etc., are only used to indicate relative positional relationships; when the absolute position of the described objects changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0041] In recent years, immersive spherical video walls have increasingly attracted attention in the entertainment and film industries. Because a standard perfect sphere is a secondary sphere, conventional rigid display substrates cannot be perfectly spliced into a perfect sphere. In some embodiments, the spherical video wall is formed by bending and splicing a series of rectangular light panels. The term "spherical video wall" in this disclosure refers to a video wall that is approximately spherical in shape overall, not necessarily a perfect sphere in the strict sense.
[0042] Figure 1 These are schematic diagrams of the geometric shape of the spherical splicing screen provided in some embodiments, such as... Figure 1 As shown, in the entire spherical splicing screen, all the display substrates 10 have a rectangular quadrilateral shape. These display substrates 10 are usually bent into an approximate arc in the latitude direction (X direction in the figure) to achieve a smooth transition; while they cannot be bent again in the longitude direction (Y direction in the figure), so adjacent display substrates 10 will form an angle in the Y direction. Figure 2 It shows Figure 1 The shape of a row of display substrates 10 in a spherical splicing screen, from... Figure 2It can be seen that the transition between adjacent display substrates 10 is not smooth, but presents a certain angle. Moreover, the sizes of the two adjacent display substrates 10 in the same column are different.
[0043] In the design of the display substrate 10 in this layout, from the top of the spherical tiled screen (the north pole) to the middle of the spherical tiled screen (the equator), there are 90°. In this interval, the more concentrated the number of display substrates 10 is, the larger the angle between adjacent display substrates 10 is, and the smaller the supplementary angle of the angle is, Figure 3 The relationship between the size of the display substrate 10 and the angle is shown, which represents the supplementary angle of the angle between the display substrates 10. It can be seen that when the supplementary angle is 10°, the spherical tiling contains 10 sizes of display substrates 10.
[0044] It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present disclosure, when the face types of two display substrates 10 are not congruent, it means that the sizes of the two display substrates 10 are different.
[0045] It can be seen that for the spherical tiled screen, when the display substrates 10 in quadrilateral are tiled, a large number of sizes of display substrates 10 are required, thereby causing the design of the display substrate 10 to be complex and the overall tiling to be difficult.
[0046] In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a display device, Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the display device provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown, as Figure 4 As shown, the display device includes a plurality of substrate groups 10g, the plurality of substrate groups 10g includes N display substrates 10 tiled with each other, N is an integer greater than 1, and the face type of the display substrate 10 is a triangle. In any two substrate groups 10g, the size of the display substrate 10 in one of the substrate groups 10g corresponds to the size of the display substrate 10 in the other substrate group 10g one by one, that is, the display substrate 10 in one of the substrate groups 10g corresponds to the display substrate 10 in the other substrate group 10g one by one in any two substrate groups 10g, and the two corresponding display substrates 10 are congruent.
[0047] Among them, the plurality of substrate groups 10g constitutes at least part of a polyhedron, and the angle between any two adjacent display substrates 10 in the polyhedron is an obtuse angle.
[0048] In one example, the plurality of substrate groups 10g enclose a closed polyhedron, and the display surface of each display substrate 10 is located on the outer surface of the polyhedron, thereby forming a spherical screen structure; of course, in other examples, the plurality of substrate groups 10g can constitute part of the polyhedron, thereby constituting a semi-spherical screen structure.
[0049] It should be noted that the "face type" of the display substrate 10 in the present disclosure refers to the planar shape defined by the connection of the plurality of vertices of the display substrate 10. The display substrate 10 can be a rigid display substrate 10, and the "face type" of the display substrate 10 is the shape of the display surface of the display substrate 10.
[0050] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the display substrate 10 can be an LED (Light Emitting Diode) display substrate 10, for example, a Micro-LED display substrate 10 or a Mini-LED display substrate 10.
[0051] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the face type of the display substrate 10 is a triangle, making the splicing more flexible; and in any two substrate groups 10g, the display substrate 10 of one substrate group 10g corresponds to the display substrate 10 of the other substrate group 10g one by one, and the face types of the corresponding two display substrates 10 are mutually congruent, so that in the entire spliced display device, the size types of the display substrates 10 are at most N, so that display substrates 10 of fewer size types can be used to form a spherical screen display device.
[0052] In some embodiments, in the same substrate group 10g, the face types of at least 5 display substrates 10 are mutually congruent triangles, further reducing the size types of the display substrates 10.
[0053] In some embodiments, the plurality of vertices of each display substrate 10 are located on the same spherical surface, that is, the polyhedron surrounded by the plurality of substrate groups 10g has an inscribed spherical surface, and each vertex of each display substrate 10 is located on the inscribed spherical surface. It should be noted that the display device in the embodiments of the present disclosure allows a certain process error, for example, among all the vertices of the plurality of display substrates 10, a part of the vertices can not be on the above-mentioned inscribed spherical surface, and the distance between these vertices and the inscribed spherical surface is not more than one thousandth of the radius of the inscribed spherical surface, or not more than one thousandth of the radius of the inscribed spherical surface.
[0054] Figure 5 The design principle of the display device provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown in the following figure, Figure 5 The design principle is used for Figure 4 the design process of the display device in the present disclosure. First, as shown in (a) of the figure, Figure 5 a regular dodecahedron structure 2 is designed, and each face of the dodecahedron structure 2 is a regular pentagon. Since each face is the same, only one regular pentagon needs to be geometrically designed to achieve perfect splicing of the entire machine, which greatly simplifies the design process. Then, taking one of the regular pentagonal faces face1 as an example for extension, the vertices of the regular pentagonal face Face1 are respectively denoted as A1-A5; as Figure 5In Figure (b), point O is the center of the circumsphere of the regular dodecahedron 2. Take a point P in space such that the distance between point A1 and point O is equal to the distance between point P and point O, and the distances between point P and point A1, point P and point A2, point P and point A3, point P and point A4, and point P and point A5 are the same. At this point, the lines connecting point P to the five vertices A1 to A5, and the five sides of the pentagon face 1, define five first triangular faces: △PA1A2, △PA2A3, △PA3A4, △PA4A5, and △PA5A1. These five first triangular faces are congruent triangles.
[0055] Following the same method, the remaining 11 faces of the dodecahedron are extended in the same way, ultimately forming... Figure 5 In the hexahedron shown in Figure (c), any two of the first triangular faces are congruent. Among the five first triangular faces extending from the same pentagonal face, the included angle between any two adjacent first triangular faces is 153.8°. For example, the included angle between first triangular faces Face2 and Face3, and the included angle between first triangular faces Face2 and Face4, are both 153.8°. The included angle between any two first triangular faces extending from two adjacent pentagonal faces and positioned adjacently is 161.9°. For example, the included angle between first triangular faces Face2 and Face5 is 161.9°. The average included angle between all the first triangular faces is 22.1°. The aforementioned two adjacent first triangular faces refer to two first triangular faces sharing a single side.
[0056] In one example, it can be followed Figure 5 (c) The first triangular facet in the figure is used to design the display substrate 10. Each first triangular facet in the figure can represent a display substrate 10. After splicing, a display substrate 10 can be obtained. Figure 5 (c) shows a splicing display device with the same structure, where the center O is the center of the circumcircle of the final display device (polyhedron). In this case, five display substrates 10 extending from the same regular pentagonal face constitute a substrate group 10g, and multiple display substrates 10 in the same substrate group 10g are arranged around the center of the substrate group 10g. The faces of any two display substrates 10 in the same substrate group 10g are congruent triangles. When splicing the display substrates 10, considering certain splicing tolerances, in the final display device, the included angle between two adjacent display substrates 10 in the same substrate group 10g is between 153.3° and 154.3°, for example, 153.8°; the included angle between two adjacent display substrates 10 in different substrate groups 10g is between 161.4° and 162.4°, for example, 161.9°.
[0057] Figure 6 The design principle of the display device provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown in FIG. 1A. Figure 6 The hexacontahedron shown in FIG. 1A is expanded on the basis of the dodecahedron in the above embodiment. Taking a first triangular face face2 as an example, M second triangular faces can be further expanded on the basis of the first triangular face face2, M being an integer greater than 1. The M second triangular faces expanded from the second triangular face face2 are in contact with the three vertices (i.e., the first vertex A, the second vertex B, and the third vertex C) of the first triangular face face2, and the remaining positions of the M second triangular faces are located on the side of face2 away from the center O of the circumscribed sphere of the polyhedron.
[0058] For each first triangular face of the hexacontahedron, the same expansion as face2 can be adopted to obtain 60*M second triangular faces, and the size design and splicing of the display substrate 10 are performed according to the size and positional relationship of the 60*M second triangular faces, so that the included angle between the display substrates 10 can be larger, and the visual effect is smoother.
[0059] In some examples, the first triangular face face2 is expanded to obtain a plurality of second triangular faces, as shown in FIG. 1B. Figure 6 In FIG. 1B, ΔAFD, ΔCDE, ΔEFB, and ΔDEF are shown. The positions of D, E, and F satisfy: the distance between O and F is equal to the distance between O and A; the distance between A and F is equal to the distance between F and B; the distance between O and D is equal to the distance between O and A; the distance between A and D is equal to the distance between C and D; the distance between O and E is equal to the distance between O and C; and the distance between E and C is equal to the distance between E and B.
[0060] In some examples, the positions of D, E, and F further satisfy: the line segment OD passes through D', the line segment OE passes through E', and the line segment OF passes through F'.
[0061] In the above manner, the first triangular face face2 is expanded to obtain four second triangular faces, i.e., ΔAFD, ΔCDE, ΔEFB, and ΔDEF. Among the four second triangular faces, ΔAFD and ΔEFB are congruent triangles, and are not congruent with the other two second triangular faces ΔCDE and ΔDEF, and ΔCDE and ΔDEF are not congruent. Therefore, there are three types of sizes of the four second triangular faces.
[0062] The remaining first triangular faces are expanded in the same manner as the expansion of face2 described above, so that Figure 6The 60*4 second triangular faces in the polyhedron in (c) of FIG. 1 have three types of sizes.
[0063] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the design of the display substrate 10 and the splicing can be performed according to Figure 6 Figure 6 In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the design of the display substrate 10 and the splicing can be performed according to Figure 6 In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the design of the display substrate 10 and the splicing can be performed according to In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the design of the display substrate 10 and the splicing can be performed according to
[0064] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the design of the display substrate 10 and the splicing can be performed according to Figure 6 In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the design of the display substrate 10 and the splicing can be performed according to
[0065] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the display substrate 10 in each of the sub-groups of substrates 10s includes a first display substrate, a second display substrate, a third display substrate and a fourth display substrate, which can be specifically designed according to Figure 6 In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the display substrate 10 in each of the sub-groups of substrates 10s includes a first display substrate, a second display substrate, a third display substrate and a fourth display substrate, which can be specifically designed according to Figure 6 In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the display substrate 10 in each of the sub-groups of substrates 10s includes a first display substrate, a second display substrate, a third display substrate and a fourth display substrate, which can be specifically designed according to
[0066] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the display substrate 10 in each of the sub-groups of substrates 10s includes a first display substrate, a second display substrate, a third display substrate and a fourth display substrate, which can be specifically designed according to
[0067] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the display substrate 10 in each of the sub-groups of substrates 10s includes a first display substrate, a second display substrate, a third display substrate and a fourth display substrate, which can be specifically designed according toFigure 6 In the design of the display substrate 10, a first included angle is formed between each two adjacent second triangular faces, and the value of each first included angle ranges from 167.46 degrees to 171.57 degrees, and the average value of all the first included angles is 169.1°. Considering the process error, in the finally formed display device, a first included angle is formed between each two adjacent display substrates 10, and the average value of all the first included angles ranges from 168.6° to 169.6°.
[0068] In the design of the display substrate 10, a first included angle is formed between each two adjacent second triangular faces, and the value of each first included angle ranges from 167.46 degrees to 171.57 degrees, and the average value of all the first included angles is 169.1°. Considering the process error, in the finally formed display device, a first included angle is formed between each two adjacent display substrates 10, and the average value of all the first included angles ranges from 168.6° to 169.6°. Figure 6 In the design of the display substrate 10, a first included angle is formed between each two adjacent second triangular faces, and the value of each first included angle ranges from 167.46 degrees to 171.57 degrees, and the average value of all the first included angles is 169.1°. Considering the process error, in the finally formed display device, a first included angle is formed between each two adjacent display substrates 10, and the average value of all the first included angles ranges from 168.6° to 169.6°. Figure 6 In the design of the display substrate 10, a first included angle is formed between each two adjacent second triangular faces, and the value of each first included angle ranges from 167.46 degrees to 171.57 degrees, and the average value of all the first included angles is 169.1°. Considering the process error, in the finally formed display device, a first included angle is formed between each two adjacent display substrates 10, and the average value of all the first included angles ranges from 168.6° to 169.6°. Figure 6 In the design of the display substrate 10, a first included angle is formed between each two adjacent second triangular faces, and the value of each first included angle ranges from 167.46 degrees to 171.57 degrees, and the average value of all the first included angles is 169.1°. Considering the process error, in the finally formed display device, a first included angle is formed between each two adjacent display substrates 10, and the average value of all the first included angles ranges from 168.6° to 169.6°.
[0069] In the design of the display substrate 10, a first included angle is formed between each two adjacent second triangular faces, and the value of each first included angle ranges from 167.46 degrees to 171.57 degrees, and the average value of all the first included angles is 169.1°. Considering the process error, in the finally formed display device, a first included angle is formed between each two adjacent display substrates 10, and the average value of all the first included angles ranges from 168.6° to 169.6°.
[0070] In addition, in the design of the display substrate 10, Figure 6Based on the diagram in (c), after further expansion, ΔAFD corresponds to the first display section, ΔEFB corresponds to the second display section, ΔCDE corresponds to the third display section, and ΔDEF corresponds to the fourth display section. The vertices of the first display section include: the first vertex A, the fourth vertex D, and the sixth vertex F mentioned above. The vertices of the second display section include: the second vertex B, the sixth vertex F, and the fifth vertex E. The vertices of the third display section include: the third vertex C, the fourth vertex D, and the fifth vertex E. The vertices of the fourth display section include: the fourth vertex D, the fifth vertex E, and the sixth vertex F. The positional relationships between the vertices are described above and will not be repeated here.
[0071] exist Figure 6 Based on the expansion of Figure (c), the resulting display substrate 10 has nine different size types. A second angle is formed between each pair of adjacent display substrates 10. The value of each second angle ranges from 173.18 degrees to 175.85 degrees, and the average value of all the second angles is 174.9°. Considering process errors, the average value is between 174.4° and 175.4°.
[0072] After the Figure 6 The expansion of Figure (c) can make the transition between display substrates 10 smoother.
[0073] It should be noted that in practical applications, it is possible to... Figure 7 It can be expanded once based on Figure (c), or it can be expanded many more times.
[0074] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the pixel distribution of the display substrate provided in some embodiments of this disclosure, such as... Figure 8 As shown, in each triangular display substrate, multiple rows of pixels P0 are arranged sequentially from one of the triangle vertices to the opposite side of the triangle; in the direction from the triangle vertices to the opposite side of the triangle, the number of pixels P0 in each row of the triangle increases sequentially, so that each display substrate has as large an area as possible to emit light.
[0075] For example, the display substrate is a Micro-LED substrate or a Mini-LED substrate, and each pixel includes a Micro-LED light-emitting device or a Mini-LED light-emitting device.
[0076] In some embodiments, the row spacing of multiple rows of pixels P0 is the same, that is, the spacing between any two adjacent rows of pixels P0 is a fixed value.
[0077] In some embodiments, the pixel spacing of each row of pixels P0 is not exactly the same.
[0078] In some embodiments, at least one row of pixels P0 is staggered with the row above P0, or at least one row of pixels P0 is staggered with the row below P0, or at least one row of pixels P0 is staggered with both the row above P0 and the row below P0. Wherein, the "staggered" refers to that each pixel P0 in one row is arranged opposite to the interval area between two adjacent pixels P0 in the other row.
[0079] Figure 9 For the relationship diagram between the size category of the display substrate 10 and the angle in different embodiments, the horizontal axis represents the size category of the display substrate 10, and the angle of the vertical axis represents the average value of the complementary angle between the display substrates. It can be seen that, compared with the design of the quadrilateral display substrate 10, the design of the triangular display substrate 10 in the embodiments of the present disclosure can use fewer categories to make the angle between the display substrates 10 larger, thereby realizing the smooth transition in vision, and further simplifying the design and manufacturing difficulty.
[0080] In the above embodiments, each display substrate 10 can be a triangular independent lamp plate; or each display substrate 10 can be divided in the plane to divide it into a plurality of face-type congruent and mutually spliced sub- substrates 11. Figure 9 For the division schematic diagram of the display substrate 10 provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in (a) of FIG. 1, Figure 9 each display substrate 10 includes 4 sub- substrates 11 that are mutually spliced and located in the same plane, the face type of the 4 sub- substrates 11 is triangular, and they are mutually congruent; or, as shown in (b) of FIG. 1, each display substrate 10 includes 9 sub- substrates 11 that are mutually spliced and located in the same plane, the face type of the 9 sub- substrates 11 is triangular, and they are mutually congruent. Of course, the display substrate 10 can be further divided into more sub- substrates 11 that are face-type congruent and mutually spliced by the same method.
[0081] When the display substrate 10 includes a plurality of face-type congruent sub- substrates 11, in the entire display device, the category of the sub- substrate 11 is the same as that of the display substrate 10 before division, and since the area of the sub- substrate 11 is smaller than that of the display substrate 10, it is more convenient for manufacturing and installation.
[0082] It can be understood that the above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments adopted for illustrating the principles of the present disclosure, and the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Various modifications and improvements can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and essence of the present disclosure, and these modifications and improvements are also considered as the protection scope of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A display device, characterized in that, include: Multiple substrate groups, each substrate group comprising N display substrates spliced together, where N is an integer greater than 1, and the surface shape of the display substrates is triangular; In any two substrate groups, the size of the display substrate in one substrate group corresponds one-to-one with the size of the display substrate in the other substrate group; The plurality of substrate groups constitute at least a portion of a polyhedron, wherein the included angle between any two adjacent display substrates in the polyhedron is an obtuse angle.
2. The display device according to claim 1, characterized in that, N is greater than or equal to 5, and in the same substrate group, at least 5 of the display substrates have congruent triangle shapes.
3. The display device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The multiple vertices of each of the aforementioned display substrates are located on the same sphere.
4. The display device according to claim 1, characterized in that, In each triangular display substrate, multiple rows of pixels are arranged sequentially from one of the triangle vertices to the opposite side of the triangle; in the direction from the triangle vertices to the opposite side of the triangle, the number of pixels in each row of the triangle increases sequentially.
5. The display device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The row spacing of the multiple rows of pixels is the same; the pixel spacing of each row of pixels is not exactly the same.
6. The display device according to claim 4, characterized in that, In the multiple rows of pixels, at least one row of pixels is staggered from at least one of the previous row of pixels and the next row of pixels.
7. The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, Any two display substrates in the same substrate group have congruent triangle shapes. The included angle between two adjacent display substrates in the same substrate group is between 153.3° and 154.3°; the included angle between two adjacent display substrates in different substrate groups is between 161.4° and 162.4°.
8. The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The substrate group includes a plurality of substrate subgroups arranged around the center of the substrate group, and the substrate subgroups include a plurality of display substrates spliced together with each other; the substrate subgroup has a first vertex and a second vertex away from the center of the substrate group, and a third vertex located at the center of the substrate group, and the first vertex, the second vertex and the third vertex are connected to form a first virtual plane; Apart from the first vertex, the second vertex, and the third vertex, the other positions of the substrate subgroup are located on the side of the first virtual plane away from the center of the polyhedral sphere; In any two substrate subgroups, the size of the display substrate in one substrate subgroup corresponds one-to-one with the size of the display substrate in the other substrate subgroup.
9. The display device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The two first virtual planes corresponding to any two substrate subgroups in the same substrate group are congruent triangles.
10. The display device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The plurality of display substrates in the substrate subgroup include: a first display substrate, a second display substrate, a third display substrate and a fourth display substrate, wherein the first vertex is a vertex of the first display substrate, the second vertex is a vertex of the second display substrate and the third vertex is a vertex of the third display substrate; The fourth display substrate has a fourth vertex, a fifth vertex, and a sixth vertex. The distance from the fourth vertex to the first vertex is the same as the distance from the fourth vertex to the third vertex. The distance from the fifth vertex to the third vertex is the same as the distance from the fifth vertex to the second vertex. The distance from the sixth vertex to the first vertex is the same as the distance from the sixth vertex to the second vertex.
11. The display device according to claim 10, characterized in that, The line connecting the fourth vertex to the center of the circumscribed sphere of the polyhedron passes through the midpoint of the line connecting the first vertex and the third vertex; the line connecting the fifth vertex to the center of the circumscribed sphere of the polyhedron passes through the midpoint of the line connecting the second vertex and the third vertex; and the line connecting the sixth vertex to the center of the circumscribed sphere of the polyhedron passes through the midpoint of the line connecting the first vertex and the second vertex.
12. The display device according to claim 10, characterized in that, The first display substrate and the second display substrate have congruent triangular surfaces, and the size of the first display substrate is different from the size of the third display substrate and the fourth display substrate.
13. The display device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The included angle between any two adjacent display substrates is between 167.46 degrees and 171.57 degrees.
14. The display device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The substrate subgroup includes multiple display units, each display unit having three vertices. The three vertices are connected to form a second virtual plane. The first vertex, the second vertex, and the third vertex each correspond to one display unit and serve as a vertex of the corresponding display unit. Each of the display units includes a plurality of the display substrates, and all positions of the display unit except for its own vertex are located on the side of the second virtual plane away from the center of the polyhedral sphere. In the two display units of the same substrate subgroup, the size of the display substrate in one display unit corresponds one-to-one with the size of the display substrate in the other display unit.
15. The display device according to claim 14, characterized in that, The substrate sub-assembly includes a plurality of display units, including a first display unit, a second display unit, a third display unit, and a fourth display unit; The vertices of the first display unit include: the first vertex, the fourth vertex, and the sixth vertex; the vertices of the second display unit include: the second vertex, the sixth vertex, and the fifth vertex; the vertices of the third display unit include: the third vertex, the fourth vertex, and the fifth vertex; the vertices of the fourth display unit include: the fourth vertex, the fifth vertex, and the sixth vertex. The distance from the fourth vertex to the first vertex is the same as the distance from the fourth vertex to the third vertex, the distance from the fifth vertex to the third vertex is the same as the distance from the fifth vertex to the second vertex, and the distance from the sixth vertex to the first vertex is the same as the distance from the sixth vertex to the second vertex.
16. The display device according to claim 15, characterized in that, The line connecting the fourth vertex to the center of the circumscribed sphere of the polyhedron passes through the midpoint of the line connecting the first vertex and the third vertex; the line connecting the fifth vertex to the center of the circumscribed sphere passes through the midpoint of the line connecting the second vertex and the third vertex; and the line connecting the sixth vertex to the center of the circumscribed sphere passes through the midpoint of the line connecting the first vertex and the second vertex.
17. The display device according to claim 15, characterized in that, The dimensions of the display substrate in the first display unit are identical to those of the display substrate in the second display unit.
18. The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The display substrate includes multiple sub-substrates spliced together, and the surface shapes of any two sub-substrates in the same display substrate are congruent triangles.
19. The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The plurality of display substrates form a closed polyhedron, and the display surface of each of the display substrates is located on the outer surface of the polyhedron.