Simple pesticide application and disinfection device used before astragalus membranaceus seedling transplanting

Abstract

The utility model provides a simple pesticide application and disinfection device used before astragalus membranaceus seedling transplanting, belongs to the technical field of disinfection devices, and solves the technical problems of low efficiency and tired operation of manual handheld spraying at present. A simple pesticide application and disinfection device used before astragalus membranaceus seedling transplanting comprises a bottom plate, a piston cylinder is installed at the top of the bottom plate, a pesticide storage tank is installed at the top of the piston cylinder, a water inlet pipe is fixed to one side of the bottom of the pesticide storage tank, and the water inlet pipe is communicated with the piston cylinder and the pesticide storage tank. A water outlet head fixedly communicates with the position, close to the water inlet pipe, of the outer wall of the piston barrel, and a conveying platform is installed at the position, close to the piston barrel, of the top of the bottom plate. A piston is arranged in the piston cylinder, a piston rod is fixed to the piston, and the piston rod penetrates through the piston cylinder. According to the utility model, as long as the astragalus membranaceus seedlings are placed on the conveying belt, the astragalus membranaceus seedlings are conveyed to move, and meanwhile, quantitative pesticide spraying and disinfection are carried out, so that the efficiency is improved, and the automation degree is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of disinfection device technology, and relates to a simple application disinfection device, particularly a simple application disinfection device for Astragalus seedlings before transplanting. Background Technology

[0002] Astragalus has a variety of pharmacological effects, such as enhancing the body's immune function, delaying aging, anti-oxidation, promoting hematopoietic function, expanding peripheral blood vessels, improving microcirculation, lowering blood pressure, regulating glucose metabolism, antiviral, anti-cancer, and liver protection. As people pay more attention to health preservation, the demand for astragalus is also increasing.

[0003] When transplanting Astragalus seedlings, disinfection is necessary to improve the survival rate and prevent soil-borne diseases. Current disinfection methods include centralized spraying, where the Astragalus seedlings are placed together and sprayed in a concentrated manner. This method can easily result in some seedlings not being disinfected. Another method is manual spraying with a handheld sprayer, which is less efficient and more tiring. To address this, we have designed a simple disinfection device for Astragalus seedlings before transplanting. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the aforementioned problems in existing technologies by proposing a simple disinfection device for Astragalus seedlings before transplanting. The technical problem this utility model aims to solve is how to improve efficiency and ease of use.

[0005] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A simple disinfection device for Astragalus seedlings before transplanting includes a base plate, a piston cylinder installed on the top of the base plate, a medicine storage tank installed on the top of the piston cylinder, a water inlet pipe fixed on one side of the bottom of the medicine storage tank, the water inlet pipe being connected to the piston cylinder and the medicine storage tank, a water outlet fixedly connected to the outer wall of the piston cylinder near the water inlet pipe, and a conveying platform installed on the top of the base plate near the piston cylinder.

[0007] A piston is installed inside the piston cylinder, and a piston rod is fixed to the piston, with the piston rod passing through the piston cylinder. The piston rod is connected to the conveying platform through a pushing mechanism.

[0008] The conveying platform includes two side plates fixed to the top of the base plate, and two conveying rollers are rotatably arranged between the two side plates. The two conveying rollers are connected by a conveyor belt. A drive motor is fixed to the outer wall of one of the side plates, and the output shaft of the drive motor is coaxially fixed with the conveying roller away from the water outlet.

[0009] The pushing mechanism includes a mounting plate coaxially fixed to a conveyor roller connected to a bidirectional motor. A top block is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting plate near its edge. A mounting head is fixed to the piston rod. A swing frame is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting head. The top block is located inside the swing frame. When the conveyor belt is driven to transport the Astragalus seedlings, the mounting plate rotates synchronously. The top block on the mounting plate moves within the swing frame, realizing the reciprocating movement of the swing frame. In this way, the piston rod drives the piston to reciprocate within the piston cylinder, achieving the pumping effect.

[0010] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: Astragalus seedlings are placed on a conveyor belt for transportation. When the bidirectional motor is working, driving the conveyor belt to move the Astragalus seedlings, the installation plate rotates synchronously. The top block on the installation plate moves within the swing frame, realizing the reciprocating movement of the swing frame. In this way, the piston rod drives the piston to reciprocate within the piston cylinder, achieving the effect of suction and pressure. This utility model only requires placing the Astragalus seedlings on the conveyor belt to achieve quantitative spraying and disinfection while transporting the Astragalus seedlings, improving efficiency and achieving a high degree of automation.

[0011] A first support plate is fixed to the top of the base plate, the piston cylinder is fixed to the top of the first support plate, and a second support plate is fixed to the bottom of the medicine storage tank, with the second support plate fixed to the top of the piston cylinder.

[0012] The inner wall of the piston cylinder has an installation groove at the position of the second sealing cover. The second sealing cover is installed in the installation groove by a torsion spring. The outer port of the water outlet is installed with a first sealing cover by a torsion spring. When the piston rod pulls the piston to extract, the second sealing cover connected to the water inlet pipe deflects counterclockwise, causing the medicine liquid inside the storage tank to flow into the piston cylinder. Then, when the piston pushes in the opposite direction, it squeezes the second sealing cover to close. At the same time, under the action of water pressure, the first sealing cover opens and sprays.

[0013] Compared with existing technologies, the simple disinfection device for Astragalus seedlings before transplanting of this utility model has the following advantages:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, a base plate, piston cylinder, medicine storage tank, water outlet, water inlet pipe, conveying platform, and pushing mechanism are provided. When the bidirectional motor works and drives the conveyor belt to move the Astragalus seedlings, the installation plate rotates synchronously. The top block on the installation plate moves in the swing frame, realizing the reciprocating movement of the swing frame. In this way, the piston rod drives the piston to move back and forth inside the piston cylinder, realizing the pumping effect. In this utility model, as long as the Astragalus seedlings are placed on the conveyor belt, quantitative spraying and disinfection can be carried out at the same time as the Astragalus seedlings are moved, which improves efficiency and has a high degree of automation.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, when the piston rod pulls the piston to extract, the second sealing cap connected to the water inlet pipe deflects counterclockwise, causing the medicine inside the storage tank to flow into the piston cylinder. Then, when the piston pushes in the opposite direction, it squeezes the second sealing cap to close. At the same time, under the action of water pressure, the first sealing cap opens and sprays. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a simple disinfection device for Astragalus seedlings before transplanting according to this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a simple disinfection device for Astragalus seedlings before transplanting, according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of a simple disinfection and spraying device for Astragalus seedlings before transplanting, as described in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model discloses a simple disinfection device for Astragalus seedlings before transplanting. Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0020] In the diagram, 1. Base plate; 2. Piston cylinder; 3. Medicine storage tank; 4. Water outlet; 5. First sealing cover; 6. Water inlet pipe; 7. Second sealing cover; 8. Mounting groove; 9. Piston; 10. Piston rod; 11. Mounting head; 12. Conveying platform; 13. Side plate; 14. Conveying roller; 15. Pushing mechanism; 16. Mounting plate; 17. Swing frame; 18. Top block; 19. First support plate; 20. Second support plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, which are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0022] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a simple disinfection device for Astragalus seedlings before transplanting includes a base plate 1, a piston cylinder 2 installed on the top of the base plate 1, a medicine storage tank 3 installed on the top of the piston cylinder 2, a water inlet pipe 6 fixed on one side of the bottom of the medicine storage tank 3, the water inlet pipe 6 being interconnected with the piston cylinder 2 and the medicine storage tank 3, a water outlet 4 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the piston cylinder 2 near the water inlet pipe 6, and a conveying platform 12 installed on the top of the base plate 1 near the piston cylinder 2.

[0023] A piston 9 is installed inside the piston cylinder 2. A piston rod 10 is fixed to the piston 9 and passes through the piston cylinder 2. The piston rod 10 is connected to the conveying platform 12 through a pushing mechanism 15.

[0024] The inner wall of the piston cylinder 2 has an installation groove 8 at the position of the second sealing cover 7. The second sealing cover 7 is installed in the installation groove 8 by a torsion spring. The outer port of the water outlet 4 is installed with a first sealing cover 5 by a torsion spring. When the piston rod 10 pulls the piston 9 to extract, the second sealing cover 7 connected to the water inlet pipe 6 deflects counterclockwise, so that the medicine liquid inside the medicine tank 3 flows into the piston cylinder 2. Then, when the piston 9 pushes in the opposite direction, it squeezes the second sealing cover 7 to close. At the same time, under the action of water pressure, the first sealing cover 5 opens and sprays.

[0025] The conveying platform 12 includes two side plates 13 fixed to the top of the base plate 1. Two conveying rollers 14 are rotatably arranged between the two side plates 13. The two conveying rollers 14 are connected by a conveyor belt. A drive motor is fixed to the outer wall of one of the side plates 13. The output shaft of the drive motor is coaxially fixed with the conveying roller 14 away from the water outlet 4.

[0026] The driving mechanism 15 includes a mounting plate 16 coaxially fixed to a conveying roller 14 connected to a bidirectional motor. A top block 18 is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting plate 16 near the edge. A mounting head 11 is fixed to the piston rod 10. A swing frame 17 is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting head 11. The top block 18 is located inside the swing frame 17. When the drive conveyor belt conveys the Astragalus seedlings, the mounting plate 16 rotates synchronously. The top block 18 on the mounting plate 16 moves inside the swing frame 17, realizing the reciprocating movement of the swing frame 17. In this way, the piston rod 10 drives the piston 9 to reciprocate inside the piston cylinder 2, achieving the effect of suction.

[0027] A first support plate 19 is fixed to the top of the base plate 1, the piston cylinder 2 is fixed to the top of the first support plate 19, and a second support plate 20 is fixed to the bottom of the medicine storage tank 3. The second support plate 20 is fixed to the top of the piston cylinder 2.

[0028] In summary, this utility model includes a base plate 1, piston cylinder 2, medicine storage tank 3, water outlet 4, water inlet pipe 6, conveying platform 12, and pushing mechanism 15. The conveying platform 12 includes a bidirectional motor, side plate 13, conveying roller 14, and conveyor belt. The pushing mechanism 15 includes an installation head 11, installation plate 16, swing frame 17, and top block 18. The medicine storage tank 3 stores disinfectant. Astragalus seedlings are placed on the conveyor belt for transport. When the bidirectional motor operates and drives the conveyor belt to move the Astragalus seedlings, the installation plate 16 rotates synchronously. The top block 18 on the installation plate 16 moves within the swing frame 17, realizing the reciprocating movement of the swing frame 17. In this way, the piston rod 10 drives the piston 9 to reciprocate within the piston cylinder 2, achieving a pumping effect. This utility model allows for quantitative spraying and disinfection of Astragalus seedlings by simply placing them on the conveyor belt, improving efficiency and achieving a high degree of automation.

[0029] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative examples illustrating the spirit of this utility model. Those skilled in the art to which this utility model pertains may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to substitute them, without departing from the spirit of this utility model or exceeding the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A simple disinfection device for Astragalus membranaceus seedlings before transplanting, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, A piston cylinder (2) is installed on the top of the base plate (1), and a medicine storage tank (3) is installed on the top of the piston cylinder (2). A water inlet pipe (6) is fixed on one side of the bottom of the medicine storage tank (3). The water inlet pipe (6) is connected to the piston cylinder (2) and the medicine storage tank (3). A water outlet (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the piston cylinder (2) near the water inlet pipe (6). A conveying platform (12) is installed on the top of the base plate (1) near the piston cylinder (2). A piston (9) is provided inside the piston cylinder (2), and a piston rod (10) is fixed to the piston (9). The piston rod (10) passes through the piston cylinder (2), and the piston rod (10) is connected to the conveying platform (12) through a pushing mechanism (15).

2. The simple disinfection device for Astragalus membranaceus seedlings before transplanting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the piston cylinder (2) is provided with an installation groove (8) at the position of the second sealing cover (7), and the second sealing cover (7) is installed in the installation groove (8) by a torsion spring.

3. The simple disinfection device for Astragalus membranaceus seedlings before transplanting according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer port of the water outlet (4) is fitted with a first sealing cap (5) via a torsion spring.

4. The simple disinfection device for Astragalus membranaceus seedlings before transplanting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying platform (12) includes two side plates (13) fixed to the top of the base plate (1). Two conveying rollers (14) are rotatably arranged between the two side plates (13). The two conveying rollers (14) are connected by a conveyor belt. A drive motor is fixed to the outer wall of one of the side plates. The output shaft of the drive motor is coaxially fixed with the conveying roller away from the water outlet.

5. A simple disinfection and spraying device for Astragalus membranaceus seedlings before transplanting, as described in claim 4, is characterized in that... The pushing mechanism (15) includes a mounting plate (16) coaxially fixed to a conveying roller (14) connected to a bidirectional motor. A top block (18) is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting plate (16) near the edge. A mounting head (11) is fixed to the piston rod (10). A swing frame (17) is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting head (11). The top block (18) is located inside the swing frame (17).

6. The simple disinfection device for Astragalus membranaceus seedlings before transplanting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the base plate (1) is fixed with a first support plate (19), the piston cylinder (2) is fixed with the top of the first support plate (19), and the bottom of the medicine storage tank (3) is fixed with a second support plate (20), which is fixed with the top of the piston cylinder (2).

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