Water tank structure of fire fighting truck and fire fighting truck

By placing the inspection port at the rear end of the fire truck's water tank structure, combined with a longitudinally elongated tank and partition design, the problem of drones affecting maintenance was solved, achieving more efficient maintenance and space utilization.

CN223831649UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27BEIJING WEIHANG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423322443.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

On fire trucks equipped with firefighting drones, the existing technology suffers from inconvenient maintenance due to the front-to-back arrangement of the access ports for water tanks and foam tanks.

Method used

The inspection ports for both the water storage chamber and the foam chamber are located at the rear of the enclosure. Combined with the elongated enclosure design and partition structure, the location of the inspection ports is optimized to reduce the impact of drones on maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It improves the ease of operation for maintenance personnel and enhances the space utilization and maintenance efficiency of the water tank structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fire fighting trucks, and provides a water tank structure of a fire fighting truck and the fire fighting truck. The water tank structure of the fire fighting truck comprises a lengthwise box body, an unmanned aerial vehicle used for fire extinguishing is arranged above the box body, and a first partition plate is arranged in the box body and extends in the length direction of the box body; the first partition plate divides the interior of the box body into a water storage cavity and a foam cavity. The upper end face of the box body is further provided with two access holes communicated with the water storage cavity and the foam cavity respectively, and the two access holes are close to the rear end of the box body. According to the technical scheme, the two access holes communicating with the water storage cavity and the foam cavity are formed in the rear end of the box body, and therefore maintenance personnel can conveniently maintain the water storage cavity and the foam cavity.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of fire truck technology, and more specifically, to a water tank structure for a fire truck and a fire truck. Background Technology

[0002] The liquid tank on the fire truck serves as the main storage chamber for extinguishing agents, playing a crucial role in firefighting.

[0003] Existing liquid tanks include water tanks and foam tanks, with water tanks having inlets. The water tanks and foam tanks are arranged front-to-back along the length of the liquid tank. Therefore, the access ports on the water tanks and foam tanks are also arranged in the front-to-back direction. However, on some fire trucks equipped with fire-fighting drones, since the drones are generally positioned above the liquid tanks, the front-to-back arrangement of access ports makes it inconvenient for maintenance personnel to perform maintenance. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this application is to provide a water tank structure and a fire truck, wherein two inspection ports connected to the water storage chamber and the foam chamber are located at the rear end of the tank body, thereby facilitating maintenance personnel to inspect the water storage chamber and the foam chamber.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] In a first aspect, this application provides a water tank structure for a fire truck, comprising: a longitudinally elongated tank body, the top of which is used to place a fire-fighting drone; a first partition is provided inside the tank body, the first partition extending along the length of the tank body, the first partition dividing the tank body into a water storage chamber and a foam chamber; the upper end face of the tank body is also provided with two inspection ports respectively communicating with the water storage chamber and the foam chamber, the two inspection ports being close to the rear end of the tank body.

[0007] In one embodiment, the box body is further provided with a second partition, which extends along the width direction of the box body. The two ends of the first partition are respectively connected to the side wall of the box body in the width direction and the second partition, and one end of the second partition is connected to the side wall of the box body in the length direction.

[0008] In one embodiment, the box body is further provided with a second partition, the two ends of the second partition are respectively connected to the two side walls in the length direction of the box body, the two ends of the first partition are respectively connected to the side wall in the width direction of the box body and the second partition, and the second partition is also provided with a first through hole, the first through hole extending upward from the bottom wall of the box body.

[0009] In one embodiment, the box body is further provided with a third partition, which is spaced apart from the second partition. The two ends of the third partition are respectively connected to two side walls along the length of the box body. The third partition is also provided with a second through hole, which extends upward from the bottom wall of the box body.

[0010] In one embodiment, the housing is provided with a water inlet pipe for a water storage chamber, which is connected to the water storage chamber. The water inlet pipe includes a first arc segment at the end that injects water into the water storage chamber, and the first arc segment extends beyond the second partition or the third partition.

[0011] In one embodiment, one side of the housing is also provided with a water pump suction port and a water pump injection port for communication with the water pump. The water pump injection port is connected to a water pump injection pipe, and the water pump injection pipe includes a second arc segment at the end that injects water into the water storage chamber.

[0012] In one embodiment, a foam injection pipe for injecting foam into the foam cavity is provided on one side of the water tank. The foam injection pipe includes a third arc segment at one end into the foam cavity. A foam suction port for communicating with a water pump is also provided on one side of the water tank. The foam suction port is connected to the foam cavity through the foam suction pipe.

[0013] In one embodiment, the water storage cavity is provided with a first overflow pipe, and the foam cavity is provided with a second overflow pipe, with the first overflow pipe and the second overflow pipe being interconnected.

[0014] In one embodiment, the water tank structure further includes two inspection covers, which are respectively embedded in the positions of the two inspection ports.

[0015] Secondly, this application provides a fire truck, which includes the water tank structure of the fire truck described in the first aspect, and also includes a drone, wherein the drone is connected to the tank body through a connecting pipe.

[0016] The technical solution of this application has the following effects:

[0017] The water tank structure includes a longitudinally elongated tank body, with a space above the tank body for placing a fire-fighting drone, thereby improving the overall space utilization of the fire truck. A first partition extends along the length of the tank body, dividing the tank body into two chambers: a water storage chamber and a foam chamber. The upper surface of the tank body also has two access ports, respectively connected to the water storage chamber and the foam chamber. These access ports are located near the rear end of the tank body, thus reducing the impact of the drone on maintenance personnel. Compared to access ports located at the front or middle, where the drone's presence vertically hinders access, the water tank structure of this embodiment makes maintenance easier. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments of this application will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the water tank structure provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the water tank structure without the cover plate provided in the embodiment of this application;

[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagrams of water tank structures without covers provided in different embodiments of this application;

[0022] Figure 4 A top view of the water tank structure provided in this embodiment of the application without the cover plate installed;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fire truck provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0024] Icons: 1-Box body; 11-Water storage chamber; 12-Foam chamber; 2-UAV; 3-First partition; 4-Second partition; 41-First through hole; 5-Third partition; 51-Second through hole; 6-Water inlet pipe of storage chamber; 61-First arc segment; 7-Water pump suction port; 8-Water pump injection port; 81-Second arc segment; 9-Foam injection pipe; 91-Third arc segment; 10-Foam suction pipe; 13-First overflow pipe; 14-Second overflow pipe; 15-Inspection cover; 16-Drain pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, in the description of this application, terms such as "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] like Figure 1 , 2As shown in Figures 4 and 5, in a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a water tank structure for a fire truck, including a longitudinally elongated body 1. The top of the body 1 is used to place a fire-fighting drone 2, thereby improving the overall space utilization of the fire truck. A first partition 3 is provided inside the body 1, extending along the length of the body 1. The first partition 3 divides the body 1 into two chambers, a water storage chamber 11 and a foam chamber 12. The upper end face of the body 1 is also provided with two inspection ports that are respectively connected to the water storage chamber 11 and the foam chamber 12. The two inspection ports are close to the rear end of the body 1. In this way, the drone 2 above the body 1 will have less impact on maintenance personnel. Compared with the inspection ports being located at the front or middle, the drone 2 above the body 1 will affect the maintenance personnel's access to the inspection ports in the vertical direction. The water tank structure of this application embodiment will be more convenient for maintenance personnel to perform maintenance.

[0028] Optionally, the two ends of the first partition 3 can be connected to the two side walls in the width direction of the box 1 respectively. The first partition 3 can divide the box 1 into a water storage cavity 11 and a foam cavity 12 with the same volume. Of course, the first partition 3 can also be offset from the position of the central axis in the longitudinal direction of the box 1, that is, the volume of the water storage cavity 11 can be larger than the volume of the foam cavity 12, or the volume of the foam cavity 12 can be larger than the volume of the water storage cavity 11.

[0029] Optionally, the front end of the box 1 refers to the end where the fire truck cab is located, and the rear end is the end located behind the cab.

[0030] Optionally, the length direction of the box 1 refers to the forward direction of the fire truck, and the width direction refers to the left and right sides of the fire truck.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, optionally, both the water storage chamber 11 and the foam chamber 12 are provided with a drain pipe 16 at the bottom.

[0032] Optionally, the housing 1 can be fixed to the chassis of the fire truck.

[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the box 1 is further provided with a second partition 4. The second partition 4 extends along the width direction of the box 1. The two ends of the first partition 3 are respectively connected to the side wall of the box 1 in the width direction and the second partition 4. One end of the second partition 4 is connected to the side wall of the box 1 in the length direction, so that the first partition 3 and the second partition 4 cooperate to separate the water storage cavity 11 and the foam cavity 12. The water storage cavity 11 has an "L" shaped structure and its volume is a certain multiple of that of the foam cavity 12 to meet the mixing ratio of water and foam.

[0034] Optionally, the volume of the water storage chamber 11 can be in a 3:1 ratio with the volume of the foam chamber 12.

[0035] like Figure 3 and 4As shown, in a parallel implementation, the tank 1 is also provided with a second partition 4. The two ends of the second partition 4 are respectively connected to the two side walls in the length direction of the tank 1, and the two ends of the first partition 3 are respectively connected to the side wall in the width direction of the tank 1 and the second partition 4, thereby improving the structural strength inside the water tank. Connecting the two ends of the second partition 4 to the two side walls in the length direction of the tank 1 is equivalent to dividing the water storage cavity 11 into two chambers. The second partition 4 will block the water in the water storage cavity 11, reduce a certain water storage area in the water storage cavity 11, and reduce the water sloshing in the water storage cavity 11. At the same time, the second partition 4 is also provided with a first through hole 41, which extends upward from the bottom wall of the tank 1, also to ensure that the various areas in the water storage cavity 11 are connected.

[0036] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the housing 1 is also provided with a third partition 5, which is spaced apart from the second partition 4. The two ends of the third partition 5 are respectively connected to the two side walls along the length of the housing 1. The third partition 5 is equivalent to dividing the water storage cavity 11 into another chamber. The third partition 5 will block the water in the water storage cavity 11. The third partition 5 and the second partition 4 reduce a certain water storage area of ​​the water storage cavity 11 and reduce the water sloshing in the water storage cavity 11. The third partition 5 is also provided with a second through hole 51, which extends upward from the bottom wall of the housing 1. This is also to ensure that the various areas in the water storage cavity 11 are connected, so as to facilitate the passage of water.

[0037] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the housing 1 is also provided with a water inlet pipe 6 for the water storage chamber. The water inlet pipe 6 is connected to the water storage chamber 11. The water inlet pipe 6 includes a first arc segment 61 at the end that injects water into the water storage chamber 11, so that water enters from the top of the water storage chamber 11, increasing the water inlet pressure and preventing backflow of water during injection. The first arc segment 61 extends beyond the second partition 4, so that water can be injected into the water storage chamber 11. Of course, the first arc segment 61 can also extend beyond the third partition 5.

[0038] Optionally, the housing 1 can be equipped with one water inlet pipe 6, which enters the housing 1 from the bottom wall of the water storage chamber 11 or from the bottom of the foam chamber 12. Alternatively, two water inlet pipes 6 can be provided, one of which enters from the bottom wall of the water storage chamber 11 and the other from the bottom of the foam chamber 12. Of course, both of them can also enter from the bottom of the water storage chamber 11.

[0039] like Figure 1 and 2As shown, in one embodiment, the side of the housing 1 is also provided with a water pump suction port 7 and a water pump injection port 8 for communication with the water pump, so that the water pump can draw water through the water pump suction port 7. Of course, excess unused water can also be injected back into the water storage chamber 11 through the water pump injection port 8. The water pump injection port 8 is connected to the water pump injection pipe, which includes a second arc segment 81 at the end that injects water into the water storage chamber 11, so that water enters from the top of the water storage chamber 11, increasing the water inlet pressure when the water pump injects water and preventing backflow of water during injection.

[0040] like Figure 1 , 3 As shown in Figure 4, in one embodiment, a foam injection pipe 9 for injecting foam into the foam chamber 12 is also provided on one side of the water tank. The foam injection pipe 9 includes a third arc segment 91 at one end for injecting foam into the foam chamber 12, so that the foam is injected from above the foam chamber 12, increasing the injection pressure of the foam and preventing backflow of foam when it is injected. A foam suction port for connecting to the water pump is also provided on one side of the water tank. The foam suction port is connected to the foam chamber 12 through the foam suction pipe 10, so that the water pump can extract the foam in the foam chamber 12 to achieve the purpose of mixing with water and improve the fire extinguishing effect.

[0041] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the water storage chamber 11 is provided with a first overflow pipe 13, and the foam chamber 12 is provided with a second overflow pipe 14. The first overflow pipe 13 and the second overflow pipe 14 are interconnected, so that the first overflow pipe 13 and the second overflow pipe 14 share the same overflow outlet, thereby reducing the number of overflow outlets and reducing production costs.

[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the water tank structure also includes two inspection covers 15, which are respectively embedded in the positions of two inspection ports, thereby reducing the protruding part of the inspection covers 15 on the tank body 1, so that most of the inspection covers 15 are embedded in the inspection ports, thereby making the upper surface of the inspection covers 15 roughly flush with the upper surface of the tank body 1, and also improving the space utilization above the inspection covers 15.

[0043] like Figure 5 As shown, in the second aspect, this application provides a fire truck, which includes the water tank structure of the fire truck provided in the first aspect, and also includes a fire-fighting drone 2. The drone 2 is located above the housing 1, so that the two inspection ports are located at the same end and are set near the rear end of the housing 1. The drone 2 will reduce the obstruction effect on maintenance personnel and facilitate maintenance personnel to carry out maintenance.

[0044] The above description is merely an embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application.

[0045] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

[0046] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A water tank structure for a fire truck, characterized in that, include: The container is elongated, with a fire-fighting drone placed on top. Inside the container, there is a first partition extending along the length of the container, which divides the container into a water storage chamber and a foam chamber. The upper surface of the container also has two access ports that communicate with the water storage chamber and the foam chamber respectively, and the two access ports are located near the rear end of the container.

2. The water tank structure of the fire truck according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box body is also provided with a second partition, which extends along the width direction of the box body. The two ends of the first partition are respectively connected to the side wall of the box body in the width direction and the second partition, and one end of the second partition is connected to the side wall of the box body in the length direction.

3. The water tank structure of the fire truck according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box body is also provided with a second partition, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the two side walls in the length direction of the box body, and the two ends of the first partition are respectively connected to the side wall in the width direction of the box body and the second partition. The second partition is also provided with a first through hole, which extends upward from the bottom wall of the box body.

4. The water tank structure of the fire truck according to claim 3, characterized in that, The box body is also provided with a third partition, which is spaced apart from the second partition. The two ends of the third partition are respectively connected to the two side walls along the length of the box body. The third partition is also provided with a second through hole, which extends upward from the bottom wall of the box body.

5. The water tank structure of the fire truck according to claim 4, characterized in that, The housing is also provided with a water inlet pipe for a water storage chamber, which is connected to the water storage chamber. The water inlet pipe includes a first arc segment at the end that injects water into the water storage chamber, and the first arc segment passes over the second partition or the third partition.

6. The water tank structure of the fire truck according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, One side of the housing is also provided with a water pump suction port and a water pump injection port for communication with the water pump. The water pump injection port is connected to the water pump injection pipe, and the water pump injection pipe includes a second arc segment at the end that injects water into the water storage chamber.

7. The water tank structure of the fire truck according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The water tank is also provided with a foam injection pipe on one side for injecting foam into the foam cavity, and the foam injection pipe includes a third arc segment at the end into which foam is injected; The water tank is also provided with a foam inlet on one side for communication with the water pump. The foam inlet is connected to the foam chamber through a foam inlet pipe.

8. The water tank structure of the fire truck according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The water storage chamber is provided with a first overflow pipe, and the foam chamber is provided with a second overflow pipe. The first overflow pipe and the second overflow pipe are connected to each other.

9. The water tank structure of the fire truck according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The water tank structure also includes two inspection covers, which are respectively embedded in the positions of the two inspection ports.

10. A fire truck, characterized in that, The fire truck includes the water tank structure of the fire truck according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and also includes a fire-fighting drone, which is located above the tank.