Man-machine interaction type electrical fire alarm automatic fire extinguishing system host

The double-layer protective shell and the snap-fit ​​design of the sealing cover solve the problem of fire extinguishing agent erosion of the circuit, ensuring the high airtightness of the main unit and convenient maintenance, and improving the reliability and durability of the system.

CN223831663UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27VICENT TECHNOLOGY (HANGZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422969077.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing automatic fire extinguishing systems with electrical fire alarms, the extinguishing agent can easily corrode and damage the internal circuitry of the system during spraying.

Method used

The protective shell adopts a double-layer structure, using a rubber layer to form a snap-fit ​​groove and a snap-fit ​​block for the sealing cover to achieve a tight connection. Combined with a quartz glass protective layer and independent power supply, it ensures the high airtightness and convenient maintenance of the system host.

Benefits of technology

This system prevents the extinguishing agent from penetrating the system, protects the circuit structure, improves system reliability and ease of maintenance, and reduces maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fire extinguishing systems, and discloses a man-machine interaction type electrical fire alarm automatic fire extinguishing system host which comprises a protective shell and a sealing cover, the protective shell is made of waterproof and corrosion-resistant materials, the whole protective shell is rectangular, the protective shell is of a double-layer structure and is divided into an outer shell and an inner shell, and the outer shell and the inner shell are of an integrated structure. The inner shell is arranged in the outer shell, a rubber layer is arranged on the surface, adjacent to the outer shell, of the inner shell, the same rubber layer is arranged on the surface, adjacent to the inner shell, of the outer shell, and a gap is reserved between the rubber layers to form a clamping groove; the sealing cover comprises a cover body and a clamping block, the clamping block is in a hollow rectangular shape, the length, the width and the height of the clamping block are matched with those of the clamping groove, the length and the width of the cover body are the same as those of the outer surface of the protective shell, and after the clamping block is inserted into the clamping groove, a closed structure is formed between the cover body and the protective shell. And the installation is flexible.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire extinguishing system technology, specifically to a host computer for an interactive electrical fire alarm and automatic fire extinguishing system. Background Technology

[0002] The main unit of the electrical fire alarm and automatic fire extinguishing system is the core component of the intelligent wireless fire alarm and fire extinguishing system. It uses a color LCD touchscreen for centralized management and monitoring of the entire system. Through wireless or wired communication, it monitors the online data of the electrical fire alarm and automatic fire extinguishing controller and devices in real time, displaying the temperature, humidity, and smoke detection status of the monitored environment, as well as the real-time operational status of fire alarms, automatic fire extinguishing, and fire records. When the monitored ambient temperature or smoke detection is abnormal, the main unit immediately activates the alarm and sends an SMS alert to a pre-set mobile phone via the wireless communication module. When a fire occurs, in addition to the above processes, the system simultaneously activates the fire extinguishing devices for rapid fire suppression and promptly sends system information via SMS to a pre-set mobile phone or transmits it to the backend main unit.

[0003] In the use of existing technologies, after a fire is detected, the fire extinguishing device will spray extinguishing agent inside the fire site. However, some extinguishing agents themselves, or under the catalysis of high temperature, are prone to corroding and damaging the circuit devices inside the fire extinguishing system. Therefore, it is particularly important to design a highly airtight automatic fire extinguishing system host. Utility Model Content

[0004] (I) Technical problem to be solved: In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a host of an automatic fire extinguishing system with human-computer interaction electrical fire alarm, which has the advantages of high airtightness and flexible installation, and solves the problem that fire extinguishing agents are prone to corroding and damaging the internal circuit devices of the fire extinguishing system when sprayed.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution: To achieve the above-mentioned objectives of high airtightness and flexible installation, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A human-machine interactive electrical fire alarm automatic fire extinguishing system host, including a protective shell and a sealing cover. The protective shell is made of waterproof and corrosion-resistant material and is rectangular in shape. The protective shell has a double-layer structure, consisting of an outer shell and an inner shell, which are integrated into one piece. The inner shell is located inside the outer shell, and a rubber layer is provided on the surface adjacent to the outer shell. The outer shell and the inner shell are provided with the same rubber layer, and a gap is left between the rubber layers to form a snap-fit ​​groove. The sealing cover includes a cover body and a snap-fit ​​block. The snap-fit ​​block is a hollow rectangle, and its length, width, and height are all adapted to the snap-fit ​​groove. The length and width of the cover body are the same as the outer surface of the protective shell. When the snap-fit ​​block is inserted into the snap-fit ​​groove, a sealed structure is formed between the cover body and the protective shell.

[0006] Preferably, the outer surface of the cover is provided with a display screen, which is connected to the internal detection equipment by wires, and the main unit of the system is powered by an independent power supply.

[0007] Preferably, the outer surface of the display screen is provided with a protective layer made of quartz glass, which fully covers the outer surface of the display screen and is fixedly connected to the cover; a sealing strip is provided at the connection between the protective layer and the outer surface of the cover.

[0008] Preferably, the rear surface of the protective shell is provided with a connector, the connector including a slide and a fixing hook, the fixing hook is installed on the slide and has the freedom of movement along the slide, and the main unit of the fire extinguishing system is installed on the wall of the area to be detected by the fixing hook.

[0009] Preferably, the protective casing is equipped with basic circuit components required for fire monitoring and signal transmission, and is connected to the display screen for data transmission; the system host is connected to the user's communication terminal via wireless communication modules such as LoRa and 4G.

[0010] Preferably, an alarm is provided on the outer wall of the protective shell, the alarm is located at the upper end of the protective shell, the alarm includes an LED light assembly and a buzzer, and the alarm is controlled by the internal circuit system of the protective shell.

[0011] (III) Beneficial Effects: Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a human-machine interactive electrical fire alarm and automatic fire extinguishing system host, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. This interactive electrical fire alarm and automatic fire extinguishing system host is constructed by dividing the external structure of the host into a protective shell and a sealing cover. Inside the protective shell, a snap-fit ​​groove is formed by adjacent rubber layers of the outer and inner shells. The snap-fit ​​groove connects to the sealing cover via a snap-fit ​​block. Compared to existing technologies that commonly use screws for connection, this invention utilizes a snap-fit ​​structure and rubber layers to achieve a seal between the protective shell and the sealing cover. Installation, disassembly, and inspection are also more convenient. This ensures that when the fire extinguishing device sprays extinguishing agent, it will not seep into the host, damaging the circuit structure and affecting the transmission of fire information. It also makes regular maintenance of the fire extinguishing device more convenient, eliminating the need for maintenance personnel to spend time and effort disassembling numerous screws or other fasteners. This saves valuable time, reduces maintenance costs, and further improves the reliability, durability, and efficiency of the entire fire extinguishing system.

[0013] 2. The host of this interactive electrical fire alarm and automatic fire extinguishing system uses a connector on the outer rear surface of the protective shell to connect with the wall of the area to be detected via a fixed hook that is movably connected to the slide rail. This allows for quick, stable, and flexible installation without damaging the wall structure. Compared with existing technologies, the connection structure occupies less space, and because the fixed hook has a degree of freedom of movement on the slide rail, the host can be flexibly adjusted and positioned in a specific area on the wall according to actual needs during installation. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of all the components of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the complete installation of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cut of the protective shell of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rear connector structure of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Protective shell; 11. Outer shell; 12. Inner shell; 13. Snap-fit ​​groove; 2. Sealing cover; 21. Cover body; 22. Snap-fit ​​block; 23. Display screen; 3. Rubber layer; 4. Protective layer; 5. Sealing strip; 6. Connector; 61. Slide rail; 62. Fixing hook; 7. Alarm. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figures 1-3A human-machine interactive electrical fire alarm and automatic fire extinguishing system main unit includes a protective shell 1 and a sealing cover 2. The protective shell 1 is made of a waterproof and corrosion-resistant material, specifically aluminum alloy, which provides high protection while being lightweight. For the device installed on the wall, this reduces the load at the connection points and makes the structure more stable. The protective shell 1 has a rectangular double-layer structure, consisting of an outer shell 11 and an inner shell 12, which are welded together as a single unit. The inner shell 12 is installed on the bottom surface inside the outer shell 11 and is connected to the inner surface of the outer shell 11. A rubber layer 3 is provided on the adjacent surfaces of the outer shell 11 and the inner shell 12. The same rubber layer 3 is provided on the adjacent surfaces of the outer shell 11 and the inner shell 12. A gap is left between the rubber layers 3 to form a snap-fit ​​groove 13. The sealing cover 2 includes a cover body 21 and a snap-fit ​​block 22. The snap-fit ​​block 22 is a rectangular shape with a hollow design. Its length, width and height are all adapted to the snap-fit ​​groove 13. The length and width of the cover body 21 are the same as the outer surface of the protective shell 1. When the snap-fit ​​block 22 is inserted into the snap-fit ​​groove 13, the sealing and friction of the rubber material are used to form a sealed structure between the cover body 21 and the protective shell 1. This device divides the external structure of the system host into a protective shell 1 and a sealing cover 2. Inside the protective shell 1, a snap-fit ​​groove 13 is formed by the adjacent rubber layers 3 of the outer shell 11 and the inner shell 12. The snap-fit ​​groove 13 and the sealing cover 2 are connected by a snap-fit ​​block 22. Compared with the existing technology that generally uses screws for connection, this utility model uses a snap-fit ​​structure and rubber layers 3 to achieve a seal between the protective shell 1 and the sealing cover 2. It is also more convenient to install, disassemble and inspect. It ensures that when the fire extinguishing device sprays fire extinguishing agent, it will not seep into the fire extinguishing system host, damage the circuit structure and affect the transmission of fire information. At the same time, it also makes the regular maintenance of the fire extinguishing device more convenient. Maintenance personnel do not need to spend time and effort to disassemble a large number of screws or other fasteners. This not only saves valuable time, but also reduces maintenance costs and further improves the reliability, durability and efficiency of the entire fire extinguishing system.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-3 The outer surface of the cover 21 is equipped with a display screen 23. The display screen 23 is connected to the internal detection equipment by wires. The main unit of the system is powered by an independent power supply to ensure that the main unit of the system can still work normally in the event of a fire. The outer surface of the display screen 23 is equipped with a protective layer 4 made of quartz glass. The protective layer 4 completely covers the outer surface of the display screen 23 and is fixedly connected to the cover 21. The transparent, high temperature resistant and waterproof characteristics of quartz glass protect the display screen 23 without affecting the image. A sealing strip 5 is provided at the connection between the protective layer 4 and the outer surface of the cover 21 to ensure the airtightness of the equipment.

[0022] Please see Figure 4The rear surface of the protective shell 1 is fixed with a connector 6 by screws. The connector 6 includes a slide 61 and a fixing hook 62. The fixing hook 62 is installed on the slide 61 and has a degree of freedom of movement along the slide 61. The main unit of the fire extinguishing system is installed on the wall of the area to be detected by the fixing hook 62. The connection between the main unit and the wall of the area to be detected is achieved by the fixing hook 62, which is movably connected to the slide 61. This allows for quick, stable and flexible installation without damaging the wall structure. Compared with the prior art, the connection structure occupies less space. Moreover, since the fixing hook 62 has a degree of freedom of movement on the slide 61, the main unit of the system can be flexibly adjusted and positioned in a specific area on the wall according to actual needs during the installation process.

[0023] In practical use and specific design, the protective shell 1 is equipped with the basic circuit components required for fire monitoring and signal transmission, and is connected to the display screen 23 for data transmission. The fire monitoring components are all existing technologies, so the specific connection structure and connection lines are not shown in the attached drawings of the manual. An alarm 7 is installed on the outer wall of the protective shell 1. The alarm 7 is located at the top of the protective shell 1. The alarm 7 includes an LED light assembly and a buzzer. The alarm 7 is controlled by the internal circuit system of the protective shell 1. The main unit of the system achieves data connection with the user's communication terminal through wireless communication modules such as LoRa and 4G. When the monitored ambient temperature or smoke detector is abnormal, the fire extinguishing main unit immediately activates the alarm 7 and sends an SMS alarm to a pre-set mobile phone through the wireless communication module.

[0024] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A host unit for an interactive electrical fire alarm and automatic fire extinguishing system, comprising a protective shell (1) and a sealing cover (2), characterized in that: The protective shell (1) is made of waterproof and corrosion-resistant material and is rectangular in shape. The protective shell (1) has a double-layer structure, consisting of an outer shell (11) and an inner shell (12), which are integrated into one piece. The inner shell (12) is located inside the outer shell (11). A rubber layer (3) is provided on the surface adjacent to the outer shell (11). The same rubber layer (3) is provided on the surfaces adjacent to the outer shell (11) and the inner shell (12). There is a gap between the rubber layers (3) to form a snap-fit ​​groove (13). The sealing cover (2) includes a cover body (21) and a snap-fit ​​block (22). The snap-fit ​​block (22) is a hollow rectangle with its length, width, and height all matching the snap-fit ​​groove (13). The length and width of the cover body (21) are the same as the outer surface of the protective shell (1). When the snap-fit ​​block (22) is inserted into the snap-fit ​​groove (13), a sealed structure is formed between the cover body (21) and the protective shell (1).

2. The host of the human-machine interactive electrical fire alarm and automatic fire extinguishing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the cover (21) is provided with a display screen (23), which is connected to the internal detection equipment by wires. The main unit of the system is powered by an independent power supply.

3. The host of the human-machine interactive electrical fire alarm and automatic fire extinguishing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the display screen (23) is provided with a protective layer (4) made of quartz glass. The protective layer (4) completely covers the outer surface of the display screen (23) and is fixedly connected to the cover (21). A sealing strip (5) is provided at the connection between the protective layer (4) and the outer surface of the cover (21).

4. The host of a human-machine interactive electrical fire alarm and automatic fire extinguishing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear surface of the protective shell (1) is provided with a connector (6), the connector (6) includes a slide (61) and a fixing hook (62), the fixing hook (62) is installed on the slide (61) and has the freedom of movement along the slide (61), the main unit of the fire extinguishing system is installed on the wall of the area to be tested through the fixing hook (62).

5. The host of a human-machine interactive electrical fire alarm and automatic fire extinguishing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective shell (1) is equipped with basic circuit components required for fire monitoring and signal transmission, and is connected to the display screen (23) for data transmission. The main unit of the system is connected to the user's communication terminal through LORA and 4G wireless communication modules.

6. The host of the human-machine interactive electrical fire alarm and automatic fire extinguishing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An alarm (7) is provided on the outer wall of the protective shell (1). The alarm (7) is located at the upper end of the protective shell (1). The alarm (7) includes an LED light assembly and a buzzer. The alarm (7) is controlled by the internal circuit system of the protective shell (1).