Screen for vertical centrifugal machine

By introducing a tension adjustment and anti-clogging mechanism into the screen of the vertical centrifuge, the problems of screen mesh enlargement and clogging caused by uneven material feeding or material accumulation are solved, thus achieving stability and reliability of the screening effect.

CN223832843UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27SHAYANG XIANGYUAN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520284599.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-21
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing centrifuge screens are prone to damage when there is uneven feeding or material accumulation, resulting in larger mesh openings and affecting the screening effect.

Method used

A screen for a vertical centrifuge was designed, employing a tension adjustment mechanism and an anti-clogging mechanism. The tension of the screen is adjusted and the brush plate is cleaned by an electric push rod and a drive motor to rotate the lead screw, thus preventing clogging.

Benefits of technology

The screen tension can be effectively adjusted to prevent the mesh from becoming too large, ensuring screening effect. The brush head can also be used to remove blockages, preventing screen clogging and ensuring normal use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of screens, and discloses a screen for a vertical centrifuge, which comprises a screen outer frame, four connecting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the screen outer frame, sliding grooves are fixedly formed in the connecting blocks, tightness adjusting mechanisms are slidably connected to the interiors of the sliding grooves, and the tightness adjusting mechanisms are fixedly connected with the screen outer frame. Four small hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the top of the screen outer frame, and a motor box is fixedly connected to the top of one of the small hydraulic rods. According to the screen for the vertical centrifugal machine, through the arrangement of the tightness adjusting mechanism, when the screen is used, a power source is switched on, electric push rods on the two sides are started, the electric push rods stretch out and draw back to drive a connecting plate at the tail end to slide in a sliding groove, and a plurality of transverse metal wires and longitudinal metal wires connected to one side of the connecting plate are stretched; and therefore, the effect of adjusting the tightness degree of the screen is achieved, and the situation that when the screen is used for a long time, meshes become large, and the screening effect of the screen is affected is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of screen technology, and in particular to a screen for a vertical centrifuge. Background Technology

[0002] Screens differ from ordinary mesh products; they are mesh products with strictly defined mesh sizes and functions for grading and screening particles, conforming to industry, institutional, and standard approvals. Screens are used across a wide range of fields, including industry, science and technology, agriculture, and national defense, from cutting-edge technology and high-tech industries to everyday life, including clothing, food, housing, and culture, developing in tandem with the national economy. Traditional screens are made by weaving horizontal and vertical metal wires together, creating mesh openings between the wires to sift materials.

[0003] Existing centrifuge screens are prone to damage during use if the material is unevenly fed or if the material accumulates, resulting in larger mesh openings and ultimately failing to achieve the desired screening effect. Therefore, a vertical centrifuge screen has been proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a screen for a vertical centrifuge, which solves the problem mentioned in the background art that uneven material feeding or material accumulation can easily damage the screen structure, causing the mesh to become larger and ultimately failing to achieve the desired screening effect.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a screen for a vertical centrifuge, comprising a screen outer frame, four connecting blocks fixedly connected to both sides of the screen outer frame, a sliding groove fixedly opened inside the connecting blocks, a tension adjustment mechanism slidably connected inside the sliding groove, four small hydraulic rods fixedly connected to the top of the screen outer frame, a motor housing fixedly connected to the top of one of the small hydraulic rods, an anti-clogging mechanism installed inside the motor housing, the tension adjustment mechanism comprising a connecting plate slidably connected inside the sliding groove, electric push rods fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate, and a battery electrically connected to one side of the electric push rod via a power cord; the anti-clogging mechanism comprises a drive motor installed inside the motor housing, a lead screw fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, a brush plate threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw, and several brush heads fixedly connected to the bottom of the brush plate.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a number of transverse metal wires are installed on one side of the inner side of the screen outer frame, and a number of longitudinal metal wires are installed on the other side of the inner side of the screen outer frame. The arrangement of the transverse and longitudinal metal wires serves to screen the materials.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model, one side of the transverse metal wire and the longitudinal metal wire are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate. The transverse metal wire and the longitudinal metal wire are interwoven into a mesh structure. The connecting plate serves to fix the transverse metal wire and the longitudinal metal wire.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a limiting hole is provided on one side of the brush plate, and a limiting rod is slidably connected inside the limiting hole. The limiting rod serves to limit the movement of the brush plate.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, connecting parts are fixedly connected to both sides of the limiting rod. The connecting parts are fixedly connected to the top of the small hydraulic rod. The small hydraulic rod is used to drive the brush head to move up and down.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, an extension block is rotatably connected to the end of the lead screw, and the extension block is fixedly connected to the top of the small hydraulic rod. The extension block serves to support the lead screw.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block, and the electric push rod is installed on the surface of the fixing plate. The fixing plate serves to fix the electric push rod.

[0012] This utility model provides a screen for a vertical centrifuge, which has the following advantages:

[0013] 1. The screen used in this vertical centrifuge has a tension adjustment mechanism. When the power is turned on, the electric push rods on both sides are activated. The extension and retraction of the electric push rods can drive the connecting plate at the end to slide inside the slide groove. This stretches the several horizontal and vertical metal wires connected to one side of the connecting plate, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the tension of the screen and preventing the mesh from becoming larger and affecting the screening effect of the screen during long-term use.

[0014] 2. The screen used in this vertical centrifuge features an anti-clogging mechanism. During operation, the drive motor inside the motor housing is activated, causing the lead screw at the end to rotate. This causes the brush plate, which is threaded onto the lead screw, to move left and right along the lead screw. At this time, a small hydraulic rod is used to press several brush heads at the bottom of the brush plate against the surfaces of the transverse and longitudinal metal wires. The reciprocating motion of the brush heads then cleans the material clogging the mesh, thus achieving the effect of preventing screen clogging and avoiding disruption to the normal use of the screen. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the tension adjustment mechanism of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-blocking mechanism of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the outer frame structure of the screen of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Screen outer frame; 2. Connecting block; 3. Tension adjustment mechanism; 301. Connecting plate; 302. Electric push rod; 303. Storage battery; 4. Small hydraulic rod; 5. Motor box; 6. Anti-blocking mechanism; 601. Drive motor; 602. Lead screw; 603. Brush plate; 604. Brush head; 7. Horizontal metal wire; 8. Longitudinal metal wire; 9. Limiting rod; 10. Connecting piece; 11. Extension block; 12. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a screen for a vertical centrifuge, including a screen outer frame 1. Four connecting blocks 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the screen outer frame 1. A sliding groove is fixedly opened inside each connecting block 2, and a tension adjustment mechanism 3 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. The tension adjustment mechanism 3 allows for adjustment of the screen tension, preventing the screen mesh from enlarging over time and affecting the screening effect. Four small hydraulic rods 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the screen outer frame 1. A motor housing 5 is fixedly connected to the top of one of the small hydraulic rods 4, and an anti-clogging mechanism is installed inside the motor housing 5. 6. By setting the anti-blocking mechanism 6, the screen is prevented from clogging, thus avoiding screen blockage and affecting the normal use of the screen. The tension adjustment mechanism 3 includes a connecting plate 301 slidably connected inside the slide groove. Electric push rods 302 are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate 301. One side of the electric push rod 302 is electrically connected to a battery 303 through a power line. The anti-blocking mechanism 6 includes a drive motor 601 installed inside the motor box 5. A lead screw 602 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 601. A brush plate 603 is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw 602. Several brush heads 604 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the brush plate 603.

[0022] Several transverse metal wires 7 are installed on one side of the inner side of the screen outer frame 1, and several longitudinal metal wires 8 are installed on the other side of the inner side of the screen outer frame 1. The arrangement of the transverse metal wires 7 and the longitudinal metal wires 8 plays a role in screening materials.

[0023] One side of the transverse metal wire 7 and the longitudinal metal wire 8 are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 301. The transverse metal wire 7 and the longitudinal metal wire 8 are interwoven into a mesh structure. The connecting plate 301 serves to fix the transverse metal wire 7 and the longitudinal metal wire 8.

[0024] A limiting hole is provided on one side of the brush plate 603, and a limiting rod 9 is slidably connected inside the limiting hole. The limiting rod 9 serves to limit the position of the brush plate 603.

[0025] Both sides of the limiting rod 9 are fixedly connected to the connecting parts 10, which are fixedly connected to the top of the small hydraulic rod 4. The small hydraulic rod 4 is used to drive the brush head 604 to rise and fall.

[0026] An extension block 11 is rotatably connected to the end of the lead screw 602. The extension block 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the small hydraulic rod 4. The extension block 11 serves to support the lead screw 602.

[0027] A fixing plate 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 2. The electric push rod 302 is installed on the surface of the fixing plate 12. The fixing plate 12 serves to fix the electric push rod 302.

[0028] In this invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0029] First step: When using, turn on the power and start the electric push rods 302 on both sides. The extension and retraction of the electric push rods 302 can drive the connecting plate 301 at the end to slide inside the groove, so that the several horizontal metal wires 7 and vertical metal wires 8 connected to one side of the connecting plate 301 are stretched.

[0030] The second step: When using the device, the drive motor 601 inside the motor box 5 can be started. The drive motor 601 drives the lead screw 602 at the end to rotate, which causes the brush plate 603 threaded on the surface of the lead screw 602 to move left and right on the lead screw 602. At this time, the small hydraulic rod 4 can be used to press the several brush heads 604 at the bottom of the brush plate 603 against the surface of the transverse metal wire 7 and the longitudinal metal wire 8. Then, the reciprocating motion of the brush heads 604 is used to clean the material blocked in the mesh.

[0031] It should be noted that the device structure and accompanying drawings of this utility model mainly describe the principle of this utility model. In terms of the technical aspects of this design principle, the setting of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device is not fully described. However, under the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the above utility model, the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly understood. The control method in the application document is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by those skilled in the art through simple programming.

[0032] All standard parts used can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the structure and principle of the components known to those skilled in the art can be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A screen for a vertical centrifuge, comprising a screen outer frame (1), characterized in that: Four connecting blocks (2) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer frame (1) of the screen. A sliding groove is fixedly opened inside the connecting block (2). A tension adjustment mechanism (3) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. Four small hydraulic rods (4) are fixedly connected to the top of the outer frame (1). A motor box (5) is fixedly connected to the top of one of the small hydraulic rods (4). An anti-blocking mechanism (6) is installed inside the motor box (5). The tension adjustment mechanism (3) includes a connecting plate (301) slidably connected inside the slide groove. Electric push rods (302) are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate (301). A battery (303) is electrically connected to one side of the electric push rod (302) via a power line. The anti-blocking mechanism (6) includes a drive motor (601) installed inside the motor housing (5). The output end of the drive motor (601) is fixedly connected to a lead screw (602). The surface of the lead screw (602) is threadedly connected to a brush plate (603). Several brush heads (604) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the brush plate (603).

2. The screen for a vertical centrifuge according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several transverse metal wires (7) are installed on one side of the inner side of the screen outer frame (1), and several longitudinal metal wires (8) are installed on the other side of the inner side of the screen outer frame (1).

3. A screen for a vertical centrifuge according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the transverse metal wire (7) and the longitudinal metal wire (8) are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (301), and the transverse metal wire (7) and the longitudinal metal wire (8) are cross-woven into a mesh structure.

4. A screen for a vertical centrifuge according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting hole is provided on one side of the brush plate (603), and a limiting rod (9) is slidably connected inside the limiting hole.

5. A screen for a vertical centrifuge according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both sides of the limiting rod (9) are fixedly connected to the connecting parts (10), and the connecting parts (10) are fixedly connected to the top of the small hydraulic rod (4).

6. A screen for a vertical centrifuge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the lead screw (602) is rotatably connected to an extension block (11), which is fixedly connected to the top of the small hydraulic rod (4).

7. A screen for a vertical centrifuge according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (2), and the electric push rod (302) is installed on the surface of the fixing plate (12).