Water distillation and purification equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of water filtering equipment, in particular to water distilling and purifying equipment. The equipment comprises a ceramic filtering water tank, a softener, a softened water tank, a filtering mechanism, an evaporator, an exchanger, a pure water tank and a water pump, the ceramic filtering water tank, the softener, the softened water tank, the filtering mechanism and the evaporator are sequentially connected in series through pipelines, and the water pump is installed on the pipeline between the ceramic filtering water tank and the softener. A water pump is arranged on a pipeline between the softened water tank and the filtering mechanism, a water pump is arranged on a pipeline between the filtering mechanism and the evaporator, and the evaporator, the exchanger and the pure water tank are respectively connected to the softened water tank through pipelines. According to the utility model, the ceramic filtering water tank is used for front-end filtration of raw water, the hardness of the water is reduced through treatment of the softener and the softening water tank, chloride ions in the water are removed through the filtering mechanism, and the water is converted from a liquid phase to a vapor phase through the evaporator, so that the effect of sterilizing microorganisms in the water is achieved, and toxins in the water are effectively controlled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water filtration equipment, and in particular to water distillation and purification equipment. Background Technology

[0002] The biopharmaceutical field requires purified, filtered, or treated water with controlled levels of microorganisms or endotoxins as raw materials or cleaning water. Currently, the widely used method involves pretreatment through sand filtration, carbon filtration, and softening, followed by reverse osmosis for filtration and separation to intercept dissolved salts and organic matter, ensuring that the water quality meets the relevant pharmacopoeia requirements. However, this process has extremely high requirements for the quality of the raw water, and once microbial contamination occurs, the treatment cost will be very high. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is: to address the technical problems described in the background art, this invention provides a distillation and purification water device. It uses a ceramic filter tank as the front-end filter for raw water, then a softener and a softening tank to reduce water hardness, followed by filtration to remove chloride ions, and finally an evaporator to convert the water from a liquid phase to a vapor phase. This not only achieves sterilization of microorganisms in the water but also effectively controls toxins.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is:

[0005] A distillation and purification water device includes a ceramic filter tank, a softener, a softened water tank, a filtration mechanism, an evaporator, an exchanger, a pure water tank, and a water pump. The ceramic filter tank, softener, softened water tank, filtration mechanism, and evaporator are connected in series via pipelines. A water pump is installed on the pipeline between the ceramic filter tank and the softener, on the pipeline between the softened water tank and the filtration mechanism, and on the pipeline between the filtration mechanism and the evaporator. The evaporator, exchanger, and pure water tank are each connected to the softened water tank via pipelines. The evaporator is connected to the exchanger via a pipeline, the exchanger is connected to the pure water tank via a pipeline, and the exchanger is connected to the filtration mechanism via a pipeline.

[0006] Specifically, the ceramic filter water tank includes a water tank body, a ceramic filter plate, a motor, and a scraper. The motor body is fixed on the water tank body, the motor output shaft is fixed on the scraper, the ceramic filter plate is fixed inside the water tank body, and the scraper is placed on the ceramic filter plate.

[0007] Specifically, the filtration mechanism includes an activated carbon filter and a security filter. The activated carbon filter is connected to the security filter via a pipeline, the activated carbon filter is connected to the softened water tank via a pipeline, and the security filter is connected to the evaporator via a pipeline.

[0008] Specifically, the water tank body is equipped with a sight glass and a valve, and a drain pipe is installed on the water tank body, with a sight glass and a valve installed on the drain pipe.

[0009] Specifically, valve one is installed on the pipeline between the softened water tank and the filtration mechanism, and valve two is installed on the pipeline between the exchanger and the filtration mechanism.

[0010] Specifically, valve three is installed on the pipeline between the filter mechanism and the evaporator, and valve five is installed on the pipeline between the softened water tank and the evaporator.

[0011] Specifically, valve four is installed on the pipeline between the exchanger and the pure water tank, and valve six is ​​installed on the pipeline between the pure water tank and the softened water tank.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model provides a distillation and purification water device. It uses a ceramic filter tank as the front-end filter for raw water, then a softener and a softening tank to reduce the water hardness, followed by the removal of chloride ions by a filtration mechanism, and finally an evaporator to convert the water from a liquid phase to a vapor phase. This not only achieves the effect of sterilizing microorganisms in the water but also effectively controls toxins in the water. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the ceramic filter water tank of this utility model;

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Ceramic filter water tank, 2. Softener, 3. Softened water tank, 4. Filtration mechanism, 5. Evaporator, 6.

[0017] 7. Water exchanger, 8. Pure water tank, 11. Water pump, 12. Water tank body, 13. Ceramic filter plate, 14. Motor

[0018] 14. Scraper, 15. Sight glass, 16. Valve, 21. Valve 1, 22. Valve 2, 23. Valve 3, 24.

[0019] Valve 4, 25. Valve 5, 26. Valve 6, 41. Activated carbon filter, 42. Security filter. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention, and therefore only show the components relevant to the present invention.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a structural illustration of the ceramic filter water tank of this utility model.

[0022] intention.

[0023] As attached Figure 1 As shown, a distillation and purification water device includes a ceramic filter tank 1, a softener 2, a softened water tank 3, a filtration mechanism 4, an evaporator 5, an exchanger 6, a pure water tank 7, and a water pump 8. The ceramic filter tank 1, softener 2, softened water tank 3, filtration mechanism 4, and evaporator 5 are connected in series via pipelines. A water pump 8 is installed on the pipeline between the ceramic filter tank 1 and the softener 2, on the pipeline between the softened water tank 3 and the filtration mechanism 4, and on the pipeline between the filtration mechanism 4 and the evaporator 5. The evaporator 5, exchanger 6, and pure water tank 7 are respectively connected to the softened water tank 3 via pipelines. The evaporator 5 is connected to the exchanger 6 via a pipeline, the exchanger 6 is connected to the pure water tank 7 via a pipeline, and the exchanger 6 is connected to the filtration mechanism 4 via a pipeline.

[0024] The softened water tank 3 is used to store softened water and, as a refrigerant, pumps water 8 to the heat exchanger 6 to cool the steam.

[0025] Evaporator 5 separates vapor droplets from liquid vapor through built-in spiral blades. Heavy impurities and endotoxins are separated and discharged as residual liquid at the lower end of the structure. The vapor rises with the spiral blades, and at the same time, gravity causes the separated impurities to be thrown out. The rising vapor flow forms pure vapor and goes to the next stage through the outlet. At this time, the vapor going to the next stage is high-purity vapor that is free from microbial contamination and impurities after high-temperature steam sterilization.

[0026] The heat exchanger 6 exchanges heat through the medium at different temperatures in the tube side and the shell to reach the required medium temperature. The medium in the tube side comes from the pure steam in the evaporator 6, and the cooling medium in the shell is room temperature water from the softened water tank 3. The heat exchange between the two turns the pure steam from a gaseous state into a liquid state, cooling it to room temperature or an acceptable liquid temperature.

[0027] Pure water tank 7 is used to store qualified purified water that has been distilled.

[0028] As attached Figure 2 As shown, the ceramic filter water tank 1 includes a water tank body 11, a ceramic filter plate 12, a motor 13, and a scraper 14. The motor body 13 is fixed on the water tank body 11, and the output shaft of the motor 13 is fixed on the scraper 14. The ceramic filter plate 12 is fixed inside the water tank body 11, and the scraper 14 is placed on the ceramic filter plate 12.

[0029] The ceramic filter plate 12 is a flat plate, possessing good chemical stability, easy cleaning, and an effective, appropriately sized pore size. The motor 13 drives the scraper 14 to rotate, which removes contaminants trapped on the ceramic filter plate 12.

[0030] The filtration unit 4 includes an activated carbon filter 41 and a security filter 42. The activated carbon filter 41 is connected to the security filter 42 through a pipeline. The activated carbon filter 41 is connected to the softened water tank 3 through a pipeline. The security filter 42 is connected to the evaporator 5 through a pipeline.

[0031] The activated carbon filter 41 utilizes the adsorption effect of activated carbon. Through the balanced surface concentration formed on the surface of activated carbon particles, organic impurities are adsorbed into the activated carbon particles, thereby adsorbing residual chlorine in the water, reducing water turbidity, and removing odors.

[0032] Security filter 42 uses a 5µm filter element to intercept tiny carbon particles from upstream activated carbon filter 41, preventing them from entering downstream.

[0033] The water tank body 11 is equipped with a sight glass 15 and a valve 16, and a drain pipe is installed on the water tank body 11. The drain pipe is equipped with a sight glass 15 and a valve 16.

[0034] When the sight glass 15 observes that a certain amount of pollutants have accumulated on the upper surface of the ceramic filter plate 12, the controller opens the valve 16 to discharge the pollutants.

[0035] A valve 21 is installed on the pipeline between the softened water tank 3 and the filter mechanism 4, and a valve 22 is installed on the pipeline between the exchanger 6 and the filter mechanism 4.

[0036] A valve 23 is installed on the pipeline between the filter unit 4 and the evaporator 5, and a valve 25 is installed on the pipeline between the softened water tank 3 and the evaporator 5.

[0037] A valve 24 is installed on the pipeline between the exchanger 6 and the pure water tank 7, and a valve 26 is installed on the pipeline between the pure water tank 7 and the softened water tank 3.

[0038] The working principle of this application is as follows: Raw water enters the ceramic filter tank 1 for front-end filtration, removing colloids, sediment particles, pathogens, etc., and is then pumped to the softener 2 by the water pump 8. Next, the resin filling the softener 2 automatically performs ion exchange, reducing the water hardness, and then flows into the softened water tank 3 for storage. Then, it is pumped by the water pump 8 to the activated carbon filter 41, where activated carbon removes chloride ions, reduces turbidity, and removes odors. Finally, it passes through the security filter 42 to trap any leaked activated carbon particles. The water pump 8 sends the filtered water to the evaporator 5. Unqualified water is returned to the softened water tank 3 by switching between valve 3 23 and valve 5 25. The water entering the evaporator 5 is separated by spiral blades, producing high-purity pure steam. The high-temperature pure steam enters the exchanger 6 through the outlet of the evaporator 5, where it is cooled by the room-temperature softened water from the softened water tank 3, condensing from a vapor state into a liquid state, i.e., purified water. Qualified purified water enters the pure water tank 7, while unqualified liquid purified water returns to the softened water tank 3 for secondary filtration and evaporation.

[0039] Based on the above-described preferred embodiments of this utility model, and through the foregoing description, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of this utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the contents of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A distillation and purification device for water, characterized in that, The system includes a ceramic water filter tank (1), a softener (2), a softened water tank (3), a filtration mechanism (4), an evaporator (5), an exchanger (6), a pure water tank (7), and a water pump (8). The ceramic water filter tank (1), the softener (2), the softened water tank (3), the filtration mechanism (4), and the evaporator (5) are connected in series via pipelines. A water pump (8) is installed on the pipeline between the ceramic water filter tank (1) and the softener (2), on the pipeline between the softened water tank (3) and the filtration mechanism (4), and on the pipeline between the filtration mechanism (4) and the evaporator (5). The evaporator (5), the exchanger (6), and the pure water tank (7) are connected to the softened water tank (3) via pipelines. The evaporator (5) is connected to the exchanger (6) via a pipeline. The exchanger (6) is connected to the pure water tank (7) via a pipeline. The exchanger (6) is connected to the filtration mechanism (4) via a pipeline.

2. The water distillation and purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ceramic filter water tank (1) includes a water tank body (11), a ceramic filter plate (12), a motor (13), and a scraper (14). The motor body (13) is fixed on the water tank body (11), and the output shaft of the motor (13) is fixed on the scraper (14). The ceramic filter plate (12) is fixed inside the water tank body (11), and the scraper (14) is placed on the ceramic filter plate (12).

3. The water distillation and purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtration mechanism (4) includes an activated carbon filter (41) and a security filter (42). The activated carbon filter (41) is connected to the security filter (42) through a pipeline. The activated carbon filter (41) is connected to the softened water tank (3) through a pipeline. The security filter (42) is connected to the evaporator (5) through a pipeline.

4. The water distillation and purification equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water tank body (11) is equipped with a sight glass (15) and a valve (16), and a drain pipe is installed on the water tank body (11). The drain pipe is equipped with a sight glass (15) and a valve (16).

5. The water distillation and purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A valve 1 (21) is installed on the pipeline between the softened water tank (3) and the filter mechanism (4), and a valve 2 (22) is installed on the pipeline between the exchanger (6) and the filter mechanism (4).

6. The water distillation and purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A valve three (23) is installed on the pipeline between the filter mechanism (4) and the evaporator (5), and a valve five (25) is installed on the pipeline between the softened water tank (3) and the evaporator (5).

7. The water distillation and purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A valve four (24) is installed on the pipeline between the exchanger (6) and the pure water tank (7), and a valve six (26) is installed on the pipeline between the pure water tank (7) and the softened water tank (3).

Images