Desalting device for high-salinity industrial wastewater treatment
By designing a high-salinity industrial wastewater treatment device with cooling components and multiple filtration components, the problem of non-recyclable condensate was solved, realizing the recycling of condensate and salt, improving water resource utilization efficiency and reducing production costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520302087.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing high-salinity industrial wastewater treatment devices fail to effectively recover and utilize condensate, resulting in water waste.
A desalination device including a cooling component, a multi-stage filtration component, and a heating tank was designed. Condensate is guided into the purification tank through a condensate pipe, purified by a filter plate and an activated carbon plate, further treated with chemical reagents, and the salt crystals after evaporation are collected by a scraper, realizing the recycling of condensate and salt.
This technology enables the recycling of condensate, improves water resource utilization efficiency, reduces production costs, and achieves salt recovery and reduces secondary pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN223837241U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of industrial wastewater treatment technology, and in particular to a desalination device for treating high-salinity industrial wastewater. Background Technology
[0002] In the food processing industry, such as seafood processing and pickled food production, high-salinity wastewater is generated. Direct discharge of this wastewater without treatment will lead to water pollution. Desalination equipment can help treat this wastewater, reduce environmental pollution, and enable the recycling and reuse of some resources.
[0003] A high-salinity industrial wastewater treatment and desalination device includes a condensate inflow ring, an activated carbon plate, a floating plate, etc. The wastewater is heated and evaporated into water vapor, while the salt does not evaporate due to its high boiling point and remains in the evaporator. After the vapor is cooled by the condensation system, it turns back into water, resulting in desalted fresh water. It is suitable for wastewater with high salt concentration.
[0004] In existing technologies, some high-salinity industrial wastewater treatment and desalination devices focus on removing salt and impurities from wastewater through reverse osmosis, evaporation, and other methods to purify the water. However, the recycling of condensate is often neglected during the treatment process. Condensate is a byproduct of evaporation and cooling operations in industrial wastewater treatment, containing some water and recyclable resources. If it is not used properly, it will lead to the waste of water resources. Therefore, a high-salinity industrial wastewater treatment and desalination device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] This utility model proposes a desalination device for treating high-salinity industrial wastewater, aiming to improve the problem that some existing devices do not have a structure for recycling condensate.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A desalination device for treating high-salinity industrial wastewater includes a conical top cover. A cooling assembly is fixedly connected inside the conical top cover. A condensate inflow ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical top cover. A condensate water pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the condensate inflow ring. A purification tank cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the condensate water pipe. A condensate purification tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the purification tank cover. A multiple filtration assembly is fixedly connected inside the condensate purification tank. A fixing pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the purification tank cover. A chemical storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing pipe. A rotating circular plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner side of the chemical storage tank. A semi-circular rising rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating circular plate. A floating plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the semi-circular rising rod. A condensate outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the condensate purification tank.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The cooling assembly includes multiple water cooling pipes, two circulating water pipes, a water pump, and a circulating water tank. The exterior of the multiple water cooling pipes is fixedly connected to the interior of the conical top cover. The front sides of the two circulating water pipes are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the multiple water cooling pipes. The interior of the water pump is fixedly connected to the exterior of the two circulating water pipes. The top of the circulating water tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The multi-filtration assembly includes a filter plate and an activated carbon plate. The outer side of the filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the condensate purification tank, and the outer side of the activated carbon plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the condensate purification tank.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The condensate flows into the bottom of the ring and is fixedly connected to a heating tank. The heating tank is fixedly connected to multiple heating tubes. The bottom of the heating tank is fixedly connected to a crystallizing salt receiving disc, and the bottom of the crystallizing salt receiving disc is fixedly connected to a base plate.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] A motor is fixedly connected inside the crystallized salt receiving disc, an output shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a bottom scraper is fixedly connected to the outside of the output shaft, a side wall scraper is fixedly connected to the outside of the output shaft, and a crystallized salt outflow pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the crystallized salt receiving disc away from the condensate outlet pipe.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The output shaft is externally rotatably connected to the inside of the heating tank, and the left side of the heating tank is fixedly connected to the right side of the condensate purification tank.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The bottom scraper is rotatably connected to the outside of the heating barrel, and the side wall scraper is rotatably connected to the outside of the heating barrel.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] The bottom of the circulating water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and the bottom of the condensate purification tank is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate.
[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. In this utility model, condensate enters the condensate purification tank through the condensate pipe. The condensate purification tank is equipped with a filter plate and an activated carbon plate. After the water enters the condensate purification tank, the floating plate drives the semi-circular rising rod to rise and push open the rotating circular plate. The purified drug in the chemical storage tank flows out to perform multiple purifications on the condensate. By recycling and purifying the condensate, water resources can be recycled, reducing the demand for external water resources, significantly improving water utilization efficiency, and reducing production costs.
[0024] 2. In this utility model, the heating tank and heating tube heat the wastewater. After salt crystallization, the motor drives the bottom scraper and side wall scraper through the output shaft to scrape off the crystals from the bottom and inner wall of the heating tank. The crystals enter the crystallization salt receiving disc through the hole opened at the bottom of the heating tank. The crystallized salt can be collected by the scraping device and used directly for salt recovery or further treatment. This realizes the recovery of salt and reduces secondary pollution, and can effectively treat high-salinity industrial wastewater. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a high-salinity industrial wastewater treatment and desalination device proposed in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the condensate purification tank of a high-salinity industrial wastewater treatment and desalination device proposed in this utility model.
[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the heating tank of a high-salinity industrial wastewater treatment and desalination device proposed in this utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the crystallized salt outflow pipe of a high-salinity industrial wastewater treatment and desalination device proposed in this utility model.
[0031] Legend:
[0032] 1. Conical top cover; 2. Water cooling pipe; 3. Circulating water pipe; 4. Water pump; 5. Circulating water tank; 6. Condensate inflow ring; 7. Condensate pipe; 8. Purification tank cover; 9. Condensate purification tank; 10. Filter plate; 11. Activated carbon plate; 12. Fixing pipe; 13. Chemical storage tank; 14. Rotating circular plate; 15. Semi-circular rising rod; 16. Floating plate; 17. Condensate outlet pipe; 18. Heating tank; 19. Heating pipe; 20. Crystallized salt receiving disc; 21. Base plate; 22. Motor; 23. Output shaft; 24. Bottom scraper; 25. Side wall scraper; 26. Crystallized salt outflow pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 This utility model provides an embodiment of a high-salinity industrial wastewater treatment and desalination device, including a conical top cover 1. The conical top cover 1 is designed with a certain tilt angle at the top of the device, which helps guide the outflow of condensate and reduces the accumulation of condensate, allowing the condensate to flow smoothly to the condensate inflow ring 6. A cooling assembly is fixedly connected inside the conical top cover 1. The cooling assembly includes multiple water cooling pipes 2, two circulating water pipes 3, a water pump 4, and a circulating water tank 5. The multiple water cooling pipes 2 are externally fixedly connected to the conical top cover 1. Inside, multiple water cooling pipes 2 are used to remove heat by circulating cooling water to help cool the conical top cover 1. The front side of two circulating water pipes 3 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the multiple water cooling pipes 2. The two circulating water pipes 3 connect the water cooling pipes 2 to ensure the flow of cooling water in the device. The circulating water pipes 3 help control the flow rate and temperature of the circulating water to ensure the efficient operation of the cooling components. The water pump 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the two circulating water pipes 3. The water pump 4 is used to drive the flow of circulating water and send water into the water cooling pipes 2 through the circulating water tank 5 to ensure the continuous circulation of the cooling water device.
[0035] The top of the circulating water tank 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump 4, and the bottom of the circulating water tank 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 21. It stores and supplies cooling water to ensure that the cooling components have sufficient water supply when working, and avoids water shortage affecting the cooling effect. The bottom of the conical top cover 1 is fixedly connected to the condensate inlet ring 6. The condensate inlet ring 6 is used to guide the condensate into the next treatment stage. Its function is to collect the water condensed from the cooling process and guide it to the condensate purification tank 9 through the condensate water pipe 7. The left side of the condensate inlet ring 6 is fixedly connected to the condensate water pipe 7, which guides the condensate to the condensate purification tank 9 to ensure that the condensate is further treated. The bottom of the condensate water pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the purification tank cover 8, which seals the condensate purification tank 9. The bottom of the purification tank cover 8 is fixedly connected to the condensate purification tank 9. The bottom of the condensate purification tank 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 21. The condensate purification tank 9 is the key part of condensate purification, which plays the role of removing impurities and impure substances from the condensate. Multiple filter components are fixedly connected inside the condensate purification tank 9.
[0036] The multi-stage filtration system includes a filter plate 10 and an activated carbon plate 11. The outer side of the filter plate 10 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the condensate purification tank 9. The filter plate 10 removes particulate matter from the water through physical filtration. The outer side of the activated carbon plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the condensate purification tank 9. The activated carbon plate 11 removes harmful substances and impurities from the water through adsorption, ensuring that the purified water meets the usage requirements. A fixing pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the purification tank lid 8, providing stable support and connecting the purification tank lid 8 to the chemical storage tank 13. The chemical storage tank 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing pipe 12 for storing added chemicals. The chemicals in the water help to further purify the condensate and improve the water quality. A rotating circular plate 14 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner side of the chemical storage tank 13. A semi-circular rising rod 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating circular plate 14. A float plate 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the semi-circular rising rod 15. After the condensate enters the condensate purification tank 9, the float plate 16 rises, driving the semi-circular rising rod 15 to rise and open the rotating circular plate 14. The chemicals in the chemical storage tank 13 enter the condensate purification tank 9 through the fixed pipe 12. A condensate outlet pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the left side of the condensate purification tank 9. After the condensate is purified, it is discharged from the condensate outlet pipe 17.
[0037] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 6A heating tank 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the condensate inlet ring 6. The left side of the heating tank 18 is fixedly connected to the right side of the condensate purification tank 9. Multiple heating tubes 19 are fixedly connected inside the heating tank 18 to heat the condensate, causing it to evaporate and leaving behind crystalline salt. The multiple heating tubes 19 inside the heating tank 18 provide a heat source to accelerate the evaporation process. A crystalline salt receiving disc 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heating tank 18 to receive the residual crystalline salt after evaporation. The disc is designed with a sloping shape, with one end of the crystalline salt outlet pipe 26 being the lowest point of the slope, allowing the crystalline salt to flow smoothly out of the outlet pipe 26. A base plate 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crystalline salt receiving disc 20, forming the foundation of the entire device. A motor 22 is fixedly connected inside the crystalline salt receiving disc 20. The motor 22 is separately isolated within the crystalline salt receiving disc and will not... In contact with the crystallized salt, the output end of the motor 22 is fixedly connected to the output shaft 23. The external part of the output shaft 23 is rotatably connected to the inside of the heating tank 18. The motor 22 outputs power through the output shaft 23 to drive the rotation of the bottom scraper 24 and the side wall scraper 25. The bottom scraper 24 is fixedly connected to the outside of the output shaft 23 and is rotatably connected to the inside of the heating tank 18. The side wall scraper 25 is fixedly connected to the outside of the output shaft 23 and is rotatably connected to the inside of the heating tank 18. The bottom scraper 24 and the side wall scraper 25 help to remove the crystallized salt from the bottom and side walls of the heating tank 18. The crystallized salt flows into the crystallized salt receiving tray from the hole opened at the bottom of the heating tank 18. The crystallized salt receiving disc 20 is fixedly connected to the crystallized salt outlet pipe 26 on the side away from the condensate outlet pipe 17, and the treated crystallized salt is discharged through the crystallized salt outlet pipe 26.
[0038] Working principle: Multiple water cooling pipes 2 carry away heat through circulating water to maintain the temperature of the device. Water pump 4 draws cooling water from the circulating water tank 5 and pushes the circulating water through the circulating water pipe 3 to flow in the water cooling pipes 2, ensuring continuous circulation of cooling water in the device, thereby enhancing the cooling effect. The inclined design of the conical top cover 1 helps guide the condensate and reduce accumulation. The condensate flows into the ring 6 and is then guided to the condensate purification tank 9 through the condensate water pipe 7 for further treatment. In the condensate purification tank 9, the condensate passes through the filter plate 10 and the activated carbon plate 11 to remove impurities and harmful substances from the water, ensuring that the purified water meets the usage standards. The floating plate 16 rises, driving the semi-circular rising rod 15 to rise and open the rotating plate 14. The drugs in the chemical drug storage tank 13 enter the condensate purification tank 9 through the fixed pipe 12 to further improve the water quality. The purified water is discharged through the condensate outlet pipe 17.
[0039] Wastewater is heated in the heating tank 18 by multiple heating tubes 19 to evaporate the water and leave behind crystalline salt. The motor 22 drives the bottom scraper 24 and the side wall scraper 25 through the output shaft 23 to scrape off the crystalline salt on the inner wall of the heating tank 18. The evaporated crystalline salt flows into the crystalline salt receiving disc 20 through the bottom hole. The inclined design of the disc ensures that the crystalline salt can flow out smoothly. Finally, the treated crystalline salt is discharged through the crystalline salt outlet pipe 26.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A desalination device for treating high-salinity industrial wastewater, comprising a conical top cover (1), characterized in that: A cooling assembly is fixedly connected inside the conical top cover (1). A condensate inflow ring (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical top cover (1). A condensate water pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the left side of the condensate inflow ring (6). A purification tank cover (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the condensate water pipe (7). A condensate purification tank (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the purification tank cover (8). A multi-stage filtration assembly is fixedly connected inside the condensate purification tank (9). A fixing pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the purification tank cover (8). A chemical drug storage tank (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing pipe (12). A rotating circular plate (14) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner side of the chemical drug storage tank (13). A semi-circular rising rod (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating circular plate (14). A floating plate (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the semi-circular rising rod (15). A condensate outlet pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the left side of the condensate purification tank (9).
2. The desalination device for treating high-salinity industrial wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling assembly includes multiple water cooling pipes (2), two circulating water pipes (3), a water pump (4), and a circulating water tank (5). The exterior of the multiple water cooling pipes (2) is fixedly connected to the interior of the conical top cover (1). The front side of the two circulating water pipes (3) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the multiple water cooling pipes (2). The interior of the water pump (4) is fixedly connected to the exterior of the two circulating water pipes (3). The top of the circulating water tank (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump (4).
3. The desalination device for treating high-salinity industrial wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-filtration assembly includes a filter plate (10) and an activated carbon plate (11). The outer side of the filter plate (10) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the condensate purification tank (9), and the outer side of the activated carbon plate (11) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the condensate purification tank (9).
4. The desalination device for treating high-salinity industrial wastewater according to claim 2, characterized in that: The condensate flows into the bottom of the ring (6) and is fixedly connected to a heating tank (18). The heating tank (18) is fixedly connected to a plurality of heating tubes (19). The bottom of the heating tank (18) is fixedly connected to a crystallizing salt receiving disc (20). The bottom of the crystallizing salt receiving disc (20) is fixedly connected to a base plate (21).
5. The desalination device for treating high-salinity industrial wastewater according to claim 4, characterized in that: A motor (22) is fixedly connected inside the crystallized salt receiving disc (20). An output shaft (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (22). A bottom scraper (24) is fixedly connected to the outside of the output shaft (23). A side wall scraper (25) is fixedly connected to the outside of the output shaft (23). A crystallized salt outflow pipe (26) is fixedly connected to the crystallized salt receiving disc (20) on the side away from the condensate outlet pipe (17).
6. The desalination device for treating high-salinity industrial wastewater according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output shaft (23) is externally rotatably connected to the inside of the heating tank (18), and the left side of the heating tank (18) is fixedly connected to the right side of the condensate purification tank (9).
7. A desalination device for treating high-salinity industrial wastewater according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom scraper (24) is externally rotatably connected to the inside of the heating barrel (18), and the side wall scraper (25) is externally rotatably connected to the inside of the heating barrel (18).
8. The desalination device for treating high-salinity industrial wastewater according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the circulating water tank (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (21), and the bottom of the condensate purification tank (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (21).