Leaking stoppage and drainage device for water conservancy project management

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy project management, and discloses a leaking stoppage and drainage device for water conservancy project management, which comprises a main body used for supporting the leaking stoppage and drainage device; the leaking stoppage and drainage mechanism comprises a ball arranged in the main body and used for controlling leaking stoppage and drainage of water, and the ball is rotationally connected into the main body; the filtering structure comprises a filtering plate arranged on one side of the main body and used for filtering impurities in drainage water, when the water storage amount of the reservoir is large, the large-diameter hole can be communicated with the drainage hole by adjusting the position of the round ball, and therefore the water drainage amount is increased, the water level of the reservoir is rapidly lowered, and the flood risk is effectively dealt with; and when the water storage capacity of the reservoir is small, the position of the ball can be adjusted, so that the small-caliber hole is communicated with the drainage hole, the water discharge capacity is reduced, water resources are saved, the device can be accurately controlled according to different water storage capacities of the reservoir, and the management efficiency of the water resources is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy project management technology, and in particular to a leak-stopping and diversion device for water conservancy project management. Background Technology

[0002] Leakage sealing and diversion devices are widely used in reservoirs. Because water often exists in underground karst caves, groundwater is abundant during the rainy season, and water flows from deep underground into the reservoir, increasing the reservoir's water storage capacity. However, during the dry season, the groundwater level drops, and water in the reservoir leaks out through the groundwater inlets and outlets, seriously affecting the reservoir's water storage capacity and the effective utilization of the water in the reservoir. Leakage sealing and diversion devices can effectively control the water flow.

[0003] However, in actual use, it is not convenient to adjust the diversion and drainage volume according to the size of the reservoir's water storage. When the reservoir's water storage is large, if the device cannot increase the drainage volume, it will lead to an excessively high water level in the reservoir. Conversely, when the reservoir's water storage decreases, if the device still drains at the original drainage volume or cannot be closed, it may lead to a waste of water resources. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a leak-stopping and diversion device for water conservancy project management.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a leak-stopping and diversion device for water conservancy project management, comprising:

[0006] The main body is used to support the leak-sealing and drainage device;

[0007] The leak-stopping and drainage mechanism includes a sphere arranged inside the main body for controlling the leak-stopping and drainage of water, and the sphere is rotatably connected inside the main body;

[0008] The filtration structure includes a filter plate arranged on one side of the main body for filtering impurities in the diverted water.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the leak-stopping and drainage mechanism also includes:

[0010] Small-diameter holes are arranged on the sphere to reduce water flow.

[0011] Large-diameter holes are arranged on the sphere to increase water flow.

[0012] A round rod is rotatably connected to the main body to drive the sphere to rotate, and the sphere is fixedly arranged at one end of the round rod;

[0013] A circular gear, fixedly mounted on a round rod, is used to secure the round rod.

[0014] A locking tooth is used to engage with a spur gear and secure it in place.

[0015] The locking pin is used to drive the locking teeth to move, and the locking teeth are fixedly arranged at one end of the locking pin;

[0016] A support plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the main body to support the locking column, and the locking column is slidably connected to the support plate.

[0017] A spring, with one end fixed to the support plate and the other end fixed to the locking tooth, is used to keep the locking tooth locked onto the spur gear by the spring's rebound action.

[0018] An indicator panel, located on the main body, is used to indicate the status of water plugging and drainage.

[0019] A fixed plate is fixedly arranged on a round rod to support the indicator plate, and the indicator plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate.

[0020] Arrows are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the main body to cooperate with the indication of the indicator plate;

[0021] Drainage holes are provided on the main body for the drainage of water.

[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution: the drainage hole penetrates through the main body, and the round rod penetrates through the main body.

[0023] As a further description of the above technical solution: the small-diameter hole penetrates the sphere, and the large-diameter hole penetrates the sphere.

[0024] As a further description of the above technical solution: the locking post penetrates through the support plate, and the sphere is connected to the drainage hole.

[0025] As a further description of the above technical solution: the filtering structure also includes:

[0026] A receiving groove is provided on one side of the main body to receive the filter plate, and the filter plate is attached to the receiving groove.

[0027] The pressure plate is arranged on the outside of the filter plate to fix the filter plate, and the pressure plate is attached to the filter plate.

[0028] The Torx bolts are threaded onto the pressure plate and used to secure it.

[0029] Threaded holes are provided on the main body for fixing the plumb bob, and one end of the plumb bob is threaded into the threaded hole.

[0030] As a further description of the above technical solution: the plum blossom bolt passes through the pressure plate.

[0031] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0032] 1. In this utility model, when the reservoir has a large water storage capacity, the position of the sphere can be adjusted to connect the large-diameter hole with the drainage hole, thereby increasing the drainage volume, quickly lowering the reservoir water level, and effectively coping with the risk of flooding. Conversely, when the reservoir has a small water storage capacity, the position of the sphere can be adjusted to connect the small-diameter hole with the drainage hole, reducing the drainage volume and saving water resources. This allows the device to make precise control according to different reservoir water storage capacities, improving the efficiency of water resource management.

[0033] 2. In this utility model, the filter plate is designed to prevent silt and debris from entering the device and causing blockage. This not only maintains the smooth flow of water but also greatly extends the service life of the device. The filter plate can be easily disassembled and replaced using the connection method of plum bolts, pressure plates, and threaded holes, allowing for necessary cleaning and maintenance. This easy-to-maintain and clean design makes the device more reliable and durable in practical applications, further improving the smoothness of water diversion from the reservoir. Attached Figure Description

[0034] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of a leak-stopping and diversion device for water conservancy project management proposed in this utility model;

[0035] Figure 2 This utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a leak-stopping and diversion device for water conservancy project management. Figure 1 ;

[0036] Figure 3 This utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a leak-stopping and diversion device for water conservancy project management. Figure 2 ;

[0037] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a leak-stopping and diversion device for water conservancy project management proposed in this utility model;

[0038] Figure 5 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a leak-stopping and diversion device for water conservancy project management proposed in this utility model;

[0039] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0040] Legend:

[0041] 1. Main body; 201. Drainage hole; 202. Round rod; 203. Sphere; 204. Small diameter hole; 205. Large diameter hole; 206. Fixing plate; 207. Indicator plate; 208. Circular gear; 209. Arrow; 210. Support plate; 211. Locking post; 212. Locking tooth; 213. Spring; 301. Receiving groove; 302. Threaded hole; 303. Filter plate; 304. Pressure plate; 305. Torx bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0042] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0043] Example 1:

[0044] For reference Figures 1 to 6 The present invention provides a water conservancy project management leak plugging and diversion device, including a main body 1 for supporting the leak plugging and diversion device. The main body 1 includes a leak plugging and diversion mechanism, including a sphere 203 arranged in the main body 1 for controlling the leak plugging and diversion of water, and the sphere 203 is rotatably connected in the main body 1.

[0045] As a preferred embodiment, the leak-sealing and drainage mechanism further includes: a small-diameter hole 204, disposed on the sphere 203, for reducing water drainage; a large-diameter hole 205, disposed on the sphere 203, for increasing water drainage; a round rod 202, rotatably connected to the main body 1, for driving the sphere 203 to rotate, and the sphere 203 is fixedly disposed at one end of the round rod 202; a circular gear 208, fixedly disposed on the round rod 202, for fixing the round rod 202; a locking tooth 212, locked onto the circular gear 208, for fixing the circular gear 208; a locking post 211, for driving the locking tooth 212 to move, and the locking tooth 212 is fixedly disposed at one end of the locking post 211; and a support plate 210, fixedly disposed on the upper part of the main body 1. The surface supports the locking post 211, which is slidably connected to the support plate 210; a spring 213, one end of which is fixedly arranged on the support plate 210 and the other end of which is fixedly arranged on the locking tooth 212, is used to keep the locking tooth 212 engaged with the spur gear 208 by the rebound of the spring 213; an indicator plate 207 is arranged on the main body 1 to indicate the water plugging and drainage status; a fixed plate 206 is fixedly arranged on the round rod 202 to support the indicator plate 207, and the indicator plate 207 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate 206; an arrow 209 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the main body 1 to cooperate with the indication of the indicator plate 207; and a drain hole 201 is opened on the main body 1 for water drainage.

[0046] It should be noted that the indicator plate 207 is provided in three sets: one set of indicator plates 207 corresponds to the large-diameter hole 205, one set of indicator plates 207 corresponds to the small-diameter hole 204, and one set of indicator plates 207 corresponds to the outer wall of the sphere 203.

[0047] In a preferred embodiment, the drain hole 201 penetrates through the main body 1, and the round rod 202 penetrates through the main body 1;

[0048] In a preferred embodiment, a small-diameter hole 204 penetrates through the sphere 203, and a large-diameter hole 205 penetrates through the sphere 203.

[0049] In a preferred embodiment, the locking post 211 penetrates through the support plate 210, and the sphere 203 is connected to the drainage hole 201.

[0050] Example 2:

[0051] Based on Example 1, in order to further improve the smoothness of reservoir water diversion, a filter structure is provided on the main body 1;

[0052] As a preferred embodiment, the filtration structure includes a filter plate 303 arranged on one side of the main body 1 for filtering impurities in the diverted water.

[0053] It should be noted that the filter plate 303 is located between the pressure plate 304 and the receiving groove 301;

[0054] In a preferred embodiment, the filter structure further includes: a receiving groove 301, which is provided on one side of the main body 1 to receive the filter plate 303, and the filter plate 303 is attached to the receiving groove 301; a pressure plate 304, which is provided on the outside of the filter plate 303 to fix the filter plate 303, and the pressure plate 304 is attached to the filter plate 303; a star bolt 305, which is threaded to the pressure plate 304 to fix the pressure plate 304; and a threaded hole 302, which is provided on the main body 1 to fix the star bolt 305, and one end of the star bolt 305 is threaded to the threaded hole 302.

[0055] It should be noted that the hole in the center of the pressure plate 304 is connected to the drainage hole 201;

[0056] As a preferred embodiment, the plum bolt 305 penetrates through the pressure plate 304.

[0057] Working principle: In use, the main body 1 is first installed on the hydraulic engineering structure. When the reservoir has a large water storage capacity, the locking pin 211 is pulled to one side and slides on the support plate 210. The locking pin 211 drives the locking tooth 212 to move and compresses the spring 213. When the locking tooth 212 disengages from the spherical gear 208, the round rod 202 is turned on the main body 1. The round rod 202 drives the ball 203 to rotate inside the main body 1. When a set of indicator plates 207 corresponding to the large-diameter hole 205 is aligned with the arrow 209, the large-diameter hole 205 is now in operation. 05 is connected to the drainage hole 201. Then, release the locking pin 211. The spring 213 rebounds, causing the locking tooth 212 to engage with the spur gear 208 to fix the round rod 202. The large diameter of the large-diameter hole 205 is set to increase the drainage volume and quickly lower the water level in the reservoir when the water storage is large. When the water storage in the reservoir is small, pull the locking pin 211 to one side and then rotate the round rod 202. The round rod 202 drives the ball 203 to rotate. The indicator plate 207 corresponding to the small-diameter hole 204 corresponds to arrow 2. When the small-diameter hole 204 is connected to the drainage hole 201, release the locking pin 211. The spring 213 will cause the locking tooth 212 to engage with the spur gear 208. The small diameter of the small-diameter hole 204 reduces the amount of water diverted from the reservoir, thus saving resources. When it is necessary to seal the water in the reservoir, rotate the indicator plate 207 corresponding to the outer wall of the sphere 203 to align with the arrow 209. At this time, the sphere 203 blocks the drainage hole 201 through its outer wall, thus completing the water sealing. Leakage prevention: During drainage, the filter plate 303 prevents blockage caused by mud and debris inside the device, maintaining smooth drainage. When cleaning or replacing the filter plate 303, use a Torx screwdriver to turn the Torx bolt 305. The Torx bolt 305 is connected to the pressure plate 304 and the threaded hole 302 by threads and moves to one side. When one end of the Torx bolt 305 is disengaged from the threaded hole 302, remove the pressure plate 304 to clean and replace the filter plate 303, further improving the smoothness of reservoir water drainage.

[0058] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A leak-stopping and diversion device for water conservancy project management, characterized in that: include: The main body (1) is used to support the leak-stopping and drainage device; The leak-stopping and drainage mechanism includes a sphere (203) arranged in the main body (1) for controlling the leak-stopping and drainage of water, and the sphere (203) is rotatably connected in the main body (1); The filtration structure includes a filter plate (303) arranged on one side of the main body (1) for filtering impurities in the diverted water.

2. The leak-stopping and diversion device for water conservancy project management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leak-stopping and drainage mechanism also includes: Small-diameter holes (204) are made and arranged on the sphere (203) to reduce water flow. Large-diameter holes (205) are opened and arranged on the sphere (203) to increase water flow; A round rod (202) is rotatably connected to the main body (1) and is used to drive the ball (203) to rotate. The ball (203) is fixedly arranged at one end of the round rod (202). A circular gear (208) is fixedly arranged on a round rod (202) for fixing the round rod (202); The locking tooth (212) is engaged with the spur gear (208) to fix the spur gear (208); The locking post (211) is used to drive the locking tooth (212) to move, and the locking tooth (212) is fixedly arranged at one end of the locking post (211); A support plate (210) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the main body (1) to support the locking post (211), and the locking post (211) is slidably connected to the support plate (210). A spring (213) is fixed at one end to a support plate (210) and at the other end to a locking tooth (212), which is used to keep the locking tooth (212) locked on the spur gear (208) by the rebound of the spring (213); Indicator plate (207), arranged on the main body (1), is used to indicate the status of water plugging and drainage; A fixing plate (206) is fixedly arranged on a round rod (202) for supporting an indicator plate (207), and the indicator plate (207) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate (206); Arrow (209) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the main body (1) to cooperate with the indication of the indicator plate (207); Drainage holes (201) are provided on the main body (1) for the drainage of water.

3. A leak-stopping and diversion device for water conservancy project management according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drainage hole (201) penetrates the main body (1), and the round rod (202) penetrates the main body (1).

4. A leak-stopping and diversion device for water conservancy project management according to claim 3, characterized in that: The small-diameter hole (204) penetrates the sphere (203), and the large-diameter hole (205) penetrates the sphere (203).

5. A leak-stopping and diversion device for water conservancy project management according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking post (211) passes through the support plate (210), and the sphere (203) is connected to the drainage hole (201).

6. A leak-stopping and diversion device for water conservancy project management according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filtering structure further includes: A receiving groove (301) is provided on one side of the main body (1) for receiving a filter plate (303), and the filter plate (303) is attached to the receiving groove (301); A pressure plate (304) is arranged on the outside of the filter plate (303) to fix the filter plate (303), and the pressure plate (304) is attached to the filter plate (303); The plum bolt (305) is threaded onto the pressure plate (304) and is used to fix the pressure plate (304); A threaded hole (302) is provided on the main body (1) for fixing a plum blossom bolt (305), and one end of the plum blossom bolt (305) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole (302).

7. A leak-stopping and diversion device for water conservancy project management according to claim 6, characterized in that: The plum bolt (305) passes through the pressure plate (304).

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