Transformer fault detection device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of transformer detection, in particular to a transformer fault detection device. The transformer fault detection device provided by the utility model can detect the color, temperature, smell and residue conditions of oil in a transformer, samples the oil at the same time, is convenient for comprehensively evaluating the conditions of the transformer to prevent faults, is convenient for subsequent detection, is convenient for timely finding problems, and improves the detection reliability. A transformer fault detection device comprises an oil-immersed transformer, a detection tube and the like, and the right side of the oil-immersed transformer is connected with the detection tube. According to the transformer oil color, temperature, smell and residue detection device, the first camera and other components are used in cooperation to detect and judge the color, temperature, smell and residue conditions of oil, then the test tube is taken out for detection, oil can be sampled while the color, temperature, smell and residue conditions of oil in a transformer are detected, the condition of the transformer can be comprehensively evaluated, faults are prevented, and the transformer oil color, temperature, smell and residue detection device is convenient to use. Subsequent detection is facilitated, problems can be found in time, and the detection reliability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of transformer testing, and in particular to a transformer fault detection device. Background Technology

[0002] A transformer is a static electrical device used in a power system, primarily for increasing or decreasing the voltage of alternating current. It operates based on the principle of electromagnetic induction and is an indispensable part of modern power transmission and distribution networks. Transformer fault detection refers to the use of a series of technologies and methods to monitor and assess the health status of transformers in order to identify potential problems or faults that have already occurred.

[0003] Existing transformer fault detection methods typically involve using equipment to detect faults after they occur, followed by repairs based on the detection data. This approach cannot perform real-time detection before a fault occurs, making it difficult to comprehensively assess the transformer's condition, identify potential problems in advance to prevent faults, and easily lead to equipment downtime, affecting operational continuity. Furthermore, once a fault occurs, not only are maintenance costs high, but it may also cause safety accidents, threatening the safety of operators, making it quite inconvenient to use.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a transformer fault detection device that can detect the color, temperature, odor, and residue of the oil in the transformer while simultaneously sampling the oil. This would facilitate a comprehensive assessment of the transformer's condition, prevent faults, facilitate subsequent testing, enable timely problem detection, and improve the reliability of the detection. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the current shortcomings of not being able to perform real-time detection before a fault occurs, making it inconvenient to comprehensively assess the condition of the transformer, making it difficult to detect potential problems in advance to prevent faults, and once a fault occurs, not only are maintenance costs high, but it may also lead to safety accidents, this utility model provides a transformer fault detection device that can detect the color, temperature, odor, and residue of the oil in the transformer while simultaneously sampling the oil. This facilitates a comprehensive assessment of the transformer's condition to prevent faults, facilitates subsequent testing, facilitates timely detection of problems, and improves the reliability of detection.

[0006] The technical solution is as follows: A transformer fault detection device includes an oil-immersed transformer, a detection tube, a first sampling tube, a first valve, a detection sampling component, a detection processing component, and a return flow component. The detection tube is connected to the right side of the oil-immersed transformer, and the first sampling tube is connected to the middle right side of the detection tube. The first valve is rotatably connected to the upper right side of the first sampling tube. The right side of the oil-immersed transformer is provided with a detection sampling component for sampling and detecting the oil inside the transformer. The detection sampling component is provided with a detection processing component for filtering and detecting residues in the oil. A return flow component for oil return is provided between the oil-immersed transformer and the detection sampling component.

[0007] Optionally, the detection tube is U-shaped.

[0008] Optionally, the detection sampling assembly includes a support base, a detection box, a first camera, a temperature sensor, a discharge pipe, test tubes, and a motor. The support base is placed on the ground and is located to the right of the oil-immersed transformer. A baffle is slidably provided on the lower right side of the support base. The detection box is connected to the upper side of the support base. The first sampling pipe is connected to the detection box. The first camera is connected to the upper left inner side of the detection box. The temperature sensor is connected to the upper right inner side of the detection box. The discharge pipe is connected to the right side of the detection box. A placement box is provided to the right of the discharge pipe. The placement box is connected to the support base. A cover is rotatably provided on the upper part of the placement box. A turntable is rotatably connected to the middle of the placement box. Multiple test tubes are placed on the turntable. A motor is connected to the upper right part of the support base. The output shaft of the motor passes through the placement box and is connected to the turntable.

[0009] Optionally, the detection and processing assembly includes a second sampling tube, a second valve, a processing box, a second camera, an odor sensor, and a filter. The second sampling tube is connected to the upper left part of the support base and is connected to the detection box. The second valve is rotatably connected to the lower right side of the second sampling tube. The processing box is connected to the upper middle part of the support base and is connected to the second sampling tube. The second camera is connected to the inner side of the upper right part of the processing box. The odor sensor is connected to the inner side of the left part of the support base and passes through the processing box. The filter is connected to the inner side of the upper part of the processing box.

[0010] Optionally, the recirculation assembly includes a recovery pipe and a water pump. The recovery pipe is connected to the lower left of the treatment box and is connected to the support base. The water pump is connected to the lower right side of the oil-immersed transformer and is connected to the recovery pipe.

[0011] Optionally, it also includes an information collector and a signal warning device. The information collector is connected to the inner side of the lower right part of the support base, and the signal warning device is connected to the upper side of the lower right part of the support base. The information collector has two interfaces, one on the lower right side and one on the upper side.

[0012] The beneficial effects are as follows: 1. This utility model uses components such as a first camera to detect and judge the color, temperature, odor and residue of the oil, and then takes out a test tube for testing. This allows for the simultaneous detection of the color, temperature, odor and residue of the oil in the transformer and oil sampling, which facilitates a comprehensive assessment of the transformer's condition, prevents faults, facilitates subsequent testing, facilitates timely detection of problems, and improves the reliability of testing.

[0013] 2. This utility model allows operators to move the baffle and insert the transmission line into the interface, enabling the detection data to be transmitted to a computer for viewing. This allows for centralized collection of detection data, facilitating centralized transmission and viewing by operators and improving ease of use. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the first camera and temperature sensor components of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the filter and second sensor components of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the components of this utility model, such as the water pump and the information collector.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1_Oil-immersed transformer, 2_Detection tube, 3_First sampling tube, 4_First valve, 5_Support base, 6_Detection box, 7_First camera, 8_Temperature sensor, 9_Discharge tube, 10_Test tube, 11_Motor, 12_Second sampling tube, 13_Second valve, 14_Processing box, 15_Second camera, 16_Odor sensor, 17_Filter screen, 18_Recovery tube, 19_Information collector, 20_Signal alarm, 21_Interface, 22_Water pump. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The preferred technical solution of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] A transformer fault detection device, such as Figures 1-5As shown, the system includes an oil-immersed transformer 1, a detection tube 2, a first sampling tube 3, a first valve 4, a support base 5, a detection box 6, a first camera 7, a temperature sensor 8, a discharge tube 9, a test tube 10, a motor 11, a second sampling tube 12, a second valve 13, a processing box 14, a second camera 15, an odor sensor 16, a filter screen 17, a recovery tube 18, an information collector 19, a signal alarm 20, and a water pump 22. The detection tube 2 is connected to the right side of the oil-immersed transformer 1. The detection tube 2 is U-shaped, and the first sampling tube 3 is connected to the middle right side of the detection tube 2. The upper right side of the first sampling tube 3 is rotatably connected to... The first valve 4 is connected to the support base 5, which is placed on the ground and located to the right of the oil-immersed transformer 1. A baffle is slidably provided on the lower right side of the support base 5. The detection box 6 is connected to the upper side of the support base 5. The first sampling tube 3 is connected to the detection box 6. The first camera 7 is connected to the inner left side of the detection box 6, and the temperature sensor 8 is connected to the inner right side of the detection box 6. The discharge pipe 9 is connected to the right side of the detection box 6, and a placement box is provided on the right side of the discharge pipe 9. The placement box is connected to the support base 5, and a rotating lid is provided on the upper part of the placement box. A rotating lid is provided in the middle of the placement box. A turntable is connected to the support base 5, on which seven test tubes 10 are placed. A motor 11 is connected to the upper right of the support base 5, and the output shaft of the motor 11 passes through the placement box and connects to the turntable. A second sampling tube 12 is connected to the upper left of the support base 5, and the second sampling tube 12 is connected to the detection box 6. A second valve 13 is rotatably connected to the lower right side of the second sampling tube 12. A processing box 14 is connected to the upper middle of the support base 5, and the processing box 14 is connected to the second sampling tube 12. A second camera 15 is connected to the inner side of the upper right of the processing box 14. The left side of the support base 5... The odor sensor 16 is connected to the inside of the processing box 14. The odor sensor 16 passes through the processing box 14. The filter screen 17 is connected to the upper inner side of the processing box 14. The recycling pipe 18 is connected to the lower left part of the processing box 14. The recycling pipe 18 is connected to the support base 5. The information collector 19 is connected to the lower right inner side of the support base 5. The signal alarm 20 is connected to the upper right side of the lower right part of the support base 5. The information collector 19 has two interfaces 21 on the lower right side. The water pump 22 is connected to the lower right side of the oil-immersed transformer 1. The water pump 22 is connected to the recycling pipe 18.

[0022] This device can be used when transformer fault detection is required. The support base 5 is placed on the ground, and the detection tube 2 is connected to the oil-immersed transformer 1. An external oil pump (U-shaped) is connected to the detection tube 2. Starting the oil pump allows oil from the transformer to enter the detection tube 2 and flow into the first sampling tube 3. Then, the first valve 4 is turned to open, allowing oil to enter the detection box 6 and the second sampling tube 12. The oil color is captured by the first camera 7, and the temperature is detected by the temperature sensor 8. The detected data is transmitted to the information collector 19. Then, the oil pump is turned off, and the first valve 4 is turned to close it, allowing the oil to enter the discharge pipe 9 and then flow into the test tube 10 on the turntable for sampling. After a period of time, when testing is needed, the motor 11 is started, which drives the turntable to rotate, causing the next test tube 10 to rotate below the discharge pipe 9 for the next sampling. Then, the motor 11 is turned off, and the second valve 13 is turned to open it, allowing the oil to flow from the second sampling pipe 12 into the processing tank 14, and then through the filter screen 17 for filtration, leaving the residue in the oil on the filter screen 17. Then, the oil passes through the first... The two cameras 15 capture images of the residue, and the odor sensor 16 detects the odor of the oil. The detected data is transmitted to the information collector 19. Then, the second valve 13 is turned to close, and the water pump 22 is started, allowing the oil in the processing tank 14 to flow into the recovery pipe 18 and back to the oil-immersed transformer 1 for use. The water pump 22 is then turned off. A preliminary inspection of the oil's color, temperature, odor, and residue condition is then performed to determine if the transformer has a fault. The cover is then opened, and the test tube 10 is removed and sent for testing. If problems are found during the testing process, the... The signal warning device 20 will light up to provide an alert, allowing for the detection of the color, temperature, odor, and residue of the transformer oil while simultaneously sampling the oil. This facilitates a comprehensive assessment of the transformer's condition, prevents faults, and enables subsequent testing, timely problem detection, and improved testing reliability. Subsequently, the operator can pull the baffle to move it and insert the transmission line into the interface 21 to transmit the test data to a computer for viewing. This allows for centralized collection and viewing of the test data, improving ease of use. After transmission is complete, the transmission line can be unplugged, and the baffle can be pushed in the opposite direction for protection.

[0023] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of this utility model, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of this utility model and implement it accordingly. They should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A transformer fault detection device, characterized in that, It includes an oil-immersed transformer (1), a detection tube (2), a first sampling tube (3), a first valve (4), a detection sampling component, a detection processing component, and a return component. The detection tube (2) is connected to the right side of the oil-immersed transformer (1). The first sampling tube (3) is connected to the middle right side of the detection tube (2). The first valve (4) is rotatably connected to the upper right side of the first sampling tube (3). The right side of the oil-immersed transformer (1) is provided with a detection sampling component for sampling and detecting the oil inside the transformer. The detection sampling component is provided with a detection processing component for filtering and detecting residues in the oil. A return component for oil return is provided between the oil-immersed transformer (1) and the detection sampling component.

2. The transformer fault detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detection tube (2) is U-shaped.

3. The transformer fault detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sampling assembly includes a support base (5), a sampling box (6), a first camera (7), a temperature sensor (8), a discharge pipe (9), a test tube (10), and a motor (11). The support base (5) is placed on the ground and is located to the right of the oil-immersed transformer (1). A baffle is slidably provided on the lower right side of the support base (5). The sampling box (6) is connected to the upper side of the support base (5). The first sampling tube (3) is connected to the sampling box (6). The inner side of the upper left of the sampling box (6) is connected to the sampling box (6). A first camera (7) is connected to the inner side of the upper right of the detection box (6), a temperature sensor (8) is connected to the inner side of the upper right of the detection box (6), a discharge pipe (9) is connected to the right side of the detection box (6), a placement box is provided on the right side of the discharge pipe (9), the placement box is connected to the support base (5), a box cover is provided on the upper part of the placement box, a turntable is connected to the middle of the placement box, multiple test tubes (10) are placed on the turntable, a motor (11) is connected to the upper right of the support base (5), and the output shaft of the motor (11) passes through the placement box and is connected to the turntable.

4. The transformer fault detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The detection and processing assembly includes a second sampling tube (12), a second valve (13), a processing box (14), a second camera (15), an odor sensor (16), and a filter screen (17). The second sampling tube (12) is connected to the upper left of the support base (5), and the second sampling tube (12) is connected to the detection box (6). The second valve (13) is rotatably connected to the lower right side of the second sampling tube (12). The processing box (14) is connected to the upper middle part of the support base (5), and the processing box (14) is connected to the second sampling tube (12). The second camera (15) is connected to the inner side of the upper right part of the processing box (14). The odor sensor (16) is connected to the inner side of the left part of the support base (5). The odor sensor (16) passes through the processing box (14). The filter screen (17) is connected to the inner side of the upper part of the processing box (14).

5. A transformer fault detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The reflux assembly includes a reflux pipe (18) and a water pump (22). The reflux pipe (18) is connected to the lower left of the processing box (14). The reflux pipe (18) is connected to the support base (5). The water pump (22) is connected to the lower right side of the oil-immersed transformer (1). The water pump (22) is connected to the reflux pipe (18).

6. The transformer fault detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes an information collector (19) and a signal warning device (20). The information collector (19) is connected to the inner side of the lower right part of the support base (5), and the signal warning device (20) is connected to the upper side of the lower right part of the support base (5). The information collector (19) has two interfaces (21) on the lower right side of the front part.

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