Visual cabinet and machine room
By using transparent material panels and optimized heat dissipation design in the cabinet, the problem of the difficulty in visually observing the status of equipment in the data center is solved, which improves the efficiency of troubleshooting and reduces energy consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520084165.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-14
AI Technical Summary
Staff in the existing system's professional computer room cannot have a real-time and intuitive understanding of the equipment and line status, resulting in low maintenance and troubleshooting efficiency and high energy consumption.
The visual cabinet, made of transparent material panels, includes transparent door panels and side panels. Combined with the ventilation mechanism and cable tray design, it enables intuitive observation of equipment status and wiring, and reduces energy consumption by optimizing external light and heat dissipation airflow.
It improves maintenance and troubleshooting efficiency, reduces energy consumption in server racks and server rooms, and lowers manufacturing and usage costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223844015U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of professional data center technology, and in particular to a visual server rack and data center. Background Technology
[0002] Computer rooms are crucial for information transmission and processing. Urban rail transit ground and underground station integrated monitoring systems, signaling systems, and communication systems are all housed in dedicated computer rooms. During construction and operation and maintenance, these dedicated computer rooms inevitably require extensive recording and manual inspections. However, with numerous server racks and cables within the computer room, staff cannot readily and intuitively monitor equipment status and wiring conditions in real time. For equipment and cables installed in sheet metal racks, heat dissipation requirements are high, and potential problems cannot be detected immediately. During inspections, each rack needs to be opened individually, along with adequate lighting, resulting in low maintenance and troubleshooting efficiency and high energy consumption. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of existing systems, such as the inability of staff in professional computer rooms to have real-time and intuitive control over equipment and lines, low efficiency in maintenance and troubleshooting, and high energy consumption. This invention provides a visual cabinet and computer room.
[0004] In a first aspect, this utility model provides a visual cabinet, comprising:
[0005] A base and a frame, wherein the frame is connected to the base, the frame is a frame structure, and the frame includes several columns and crossbeams;
[0006] A panel assembly includes a door panel and multiple side panels, the door panel being hinged to the frame, the side panels being detachably connected to the frame, and both the door panel and the side panels being transparent panels.
[0007] This utility model discloses a visual cabinet, which sets all panel components, including the door panel and side panel, as an integral transparent material panel. This allows staff to intuitively grasp the status of the equipment, wiring, and heat dissipation inside the cabinet, facilitating quick fault identification and resolution, significantly improving maintenance and troubleshooting efficiency. Furthermore, external light can directly enter the cabinet, which helps to make full use of the indoor lighting fixtures, reducing the need for internal lighting equipment, lowering cabinet manufacturing and usage costs, and reducing energy consumption.
[0008] Preferably, the transparent material panel includes a PC board. The PC board has sufficient transparency and strength to meet the requirements of the cabinet, and has good thermal insulation performance, which can reduce the air conditioning usage rate in the cabinet, further reducing overall energy consumption. It is also recyclable, reducing resource waste.
[0009] Preferably, a detachable device mounting bracket is connected to the base, with a gap between the device mounting bracket and the panel assembly. The device mounting bracket has several mounting holes. This allows the device to be connected and mounted on the device mounting bracket, and the gap facilitates heat dissipation, improving the heat dissipation effect of the equipment inside the cabinet.
[0010] Preferably, the panel assembly is provided with a ventilation opening, which is connected to an exhaust mechanism. The exhaust mechanism communicates with the gap space and includes a limiting frame and an exhaust module. The limiting frame is connected to the base. This allows the exhaust mechanism to further improve the heat dissipation effect inside the cabinet, ensuring the normal operation of the equipment.
[0011] Preferably, the ventilation opening is located on the side panel below the door panel, and the top of the rack is provided with a grille top plate. The ventilation opening communicates with the grille top plate through the gap space, and the grille top plate is a transparent material panel. By placing the exhaust module near the bottom of the rack, the heat dissipation airflow flows upward along the bottom of the rack and is discharged from the grille top plate, forming a chimney effect and improving the rack's heat dissipation efficiency.
[0012] Preferably, several of the bases are arranged abutting each other, and each base is respectively provided with the frame to form multiple installation spaces, with adjacent installation spaces being laterally connected.
[0013] Preferably, the base is a long strip-shaped structure, and several racks are arranged on the base to form multiple installation spaces, with adjacent installation spaces being laterally connected.
[0014] Preferably, the top of the racks arranged in rows is provided with a longitudinally continuous upper cable tray, which includes a mesh cable tray. This reduces the obstruction of airflow by the upper cable tray, improves the overall heat dissipation of the rack, helps to reduce the temperature of the equipment inside the rack, extends the equipment life, and improves the overall performance stability.
[0015] Preferably, when the base has two or more rows, the two ends of the upper cable trays in adjacent rows are connected through end cable trays, and at least one end cable tray connects to the inlet and outlet cable trays. This provides a clear cable laying path, facilitates neat cable laying, reduces cable crossing and clutter, improves space utilization, allows maintenance personnel to quickly identify and locate problems, accelerates troubleshooting efficiency, and improves the operating efficiency and safety of equipment within the cabinet.
[0016] A visualization server room includes several visualization cabinets as described above, wherein the upper cable tray is connected to the top of the server room via a hanger.
[0017] This utility model provides a visualized computer room, which adopts the aforementioned visualized cabinet. This design offers high efficiency in maintenance and troubleshooting, and allows light from inside the computer room to directly enter the cabinet, thus facilitating full utilization of indoor lighting, reducing operating costs, and lowering energy consumption.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0019] 1. This utility model provides a visual cabinet, which sets all panel components, including the door panel and side panel, as transparent material panels, so that staff can intuitively grasp the status of equipment, wiring and heat dissipation in the cabinet, which facilitates quick identification and resolution of faults and greatly improves the efficiency of maintenance and troubleshooting.
[0020] 2. This utility model provides a visual cabinet that allows external light to directly enter the cabinet, which helps to make full use of the indoor lighting fixtures where the cabinet is located, reduces the need for lighting equipment inside the cabinet, reduces the cost of cabinet manufacturing and use, and lowers energy consumption;
[0021] 3. The utility model provides a visualized data center. By adopting the above-mentioned visualized cabinet, the efficiency of maintenance and troubleshooting is higher, and the light in the data center can directly enter the cabinet, which is conducive to making full use of the indoor lighting, reducing the operating cost of the data center, and reducing energy consumption. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a visual cabinet according to Embodiment 1;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of another view of the structure of a visual cabinet in Embodiment 1;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a top view of a visual cabinet (showing the top grille panel) according to Example 1.
[0025] Figure 4 This is a top view of a visual cabinet (showing the equipment mounting rack) in Example 1.
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the multi-row cabinet arrangement in Example 1;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a visualized computer room according to Example 1;
[0028] Marked in the image:
[0029] 1-Base, 2-Frame, 21-Column, 22-Crossarm, 3-Door panel, 4-Side panel, 41-Ventilation opening, 5-Equipment mounting bracket, 6-Exhaust mechanism, 61-Limiting frame, 62-Exhaust module, 7-Grate top plate, 8-Upper cable tray, 81-End cable tray, 82-Inlet / outlet cable tray, 9-Hanging rod. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments. However, it should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention to the following embodiments; all technologies implemented based on the content of the present invention fall within the scope of the present invention.
[0031] Unless otherwise specified, the use of terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "center," "inner," and "outer" to indicate orientation or positional relationships in the description of specific embodiments of this utility model is based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product / equipment / device is typically placed during use. These terms are merely for the purpose of facilitating the description of the utility model solution or simplifying the description in specific embodiments, enabling those skilled in the art to quickly understand the solution, and do not indicate or imply that a specific device / component / element must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific positional relationship. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0032] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," "suspended," and "parallel" does not imply that the corresponding device / component / element must be absolutely horizontal, vertical, suspended, or parallel, but rather that it can be slightly tilted or have a deviation. For example, "horizontal" merely means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," not that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted. Alternatively, it can be simplified to mean that the corresponding device / component / element, when set in a "horizontal," "vertical," "suspended," or "parallel" direction, can have an error / deviation of ±10% relative to the corresponding direction, more preferably within ±8%, more preferably within ±6%, more preferably within ±5%, and more preferably within ±4%. As long as the corresponding device / component / element is within the error / deviation range, it can still achieve its function in the present invention.
[0033] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first," "second," and "third" in terminology is merely for distinguishing descriptions of identical or similar components and should not be interpreted as emphasizing or implying the relative importance of a particular component.
[0034] Furthermore, in the description of the embodiments of this utility model, "several", "multiple", and "several" represent at least two. The number can be any number, such as two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, or nine, and can even exceed nine.
[0035] Furthermore, in the description of the technical solution of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified / limited / restricted, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," "link," "equipped with," "laid out," and "arranged" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to common connection methods in the art, such as welding, riveting, bolting, and threaded connections. Such connections can be mechanical, electrical, or communication connections; they can be direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components.
[0036] Example 1
[0037] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a visual cabinet includes a base 1, a rack 2, and a panel assembly. The rack 2 is connected to the base 1 and is a frame structure. The rack 2 includes several uprights 21 and crossbeams 22. The panel assembly includes a door panel 3 and multiple side panels 4. The door panel 3 is hinged to the rack 2, and the side panels 4 are detachably connected to the rack 2. Both the door panel 3 and the side panels 4 are transparent panels, specifically PC boards.
[0038] In an optional implementation, the cabinet is cubic in shape, with hinged door panels 3 on one or more sides. The door panels 3 and the side panels 4 other than the door panels 3 are all integral PC boards, making the cabinet shell transparent as a whole.
[0039] In one or more embodiments, a device mounting bracket 5 is detachably connected to the base 1, a gap space is provided between the device mounting bracket 5 and the panel assembly, and the device mounting bracket 5 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes.
[0040] In an optional embodiment, the base 1, the frame 2, and the equipment mounting bracket 5 all have rectangular cross-sections. The equipment is detachably connected to the mounting holes by bolts or other fasteners. The equipment is installed in multiple layers at intervals within the cabinet. A gap space is formed between the equipment mounting bracket 5 and the panel assembly. The spaces between adjacent equipment are connected to the gap space, which is conducive to the airflow within the cabinet and improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the equipment.
[0041] In one or more embodiments, the panel assembly is provided with a vent 41, the vent 41 is connected to an exhaust mechanism 6, the exhaust mechanism 6 is in communication with the gap space, the exhaust mechanism 6 includes a limiting frame 61 and an exhaust module 62, and the limiting frame 61 is connected to the base 1.
[0042] In an optional embodiment, the limiting frame 61 may be a square frame structure connected to the base 1, and the exhaust module 62 may be a high-pressure exhaust module 62 that can be controlled by a PLC to deliver air into the cabinet.
[0043] In an optional embodiment, the ventilation opening 41 is located on the side panel 4 below the door panel 3, and the top of the frame 2 is provided with a grille top plate 7. The ventilation opening 41 is connected to the grille top plate 7 through a gap space, and the grille top plate 7 is a transparent material panel.
[0044] Specifically, on the side of the cabinet where the through-hole is required, a certain width is reserved below the door panel 3 to install a small side panel 4 for installing the exhaust mechanism 6. The exhaust module 62 is positioned near the bottom of the cabinet and near the door panel 3. When the cabinet is in normal use, the cooling airflow input by the exhaust module 62 flows upward along the bottom of the cabinet and is discharged from the top grille 7, forming a chimney effect, which improves the cooling efficiency of the cabinet. At the same time, during the opening and closing of the cabinet door, it can further accelerate the airflow exchange between the inside and outside of the cabinet, further improving the cooling efficiency and reducing energy consumption.
[0045] In one or more embodiments, several bases 1 are arranged abutting each other, and each base 1 is equipped with a rack 2, forming multiple installation spaces, with adjacent installation spaces being laterally connected. That is, multiple racks are arranged and combined to reduce the side panels 4 between adjacent racks, forming a rack structure with expanded space.
[0046] In one or more embodiments, the base 1 is a long strip structure, and several racks 2 are arranged on the base 1 to form multiple installation spaces, with adjacent installation spaces being laterally connected. That is, the volume of the cabinet is expanded by the integral base 1, forming a cabinet mechanism with expanded space.
[0047] In one or more embodiments, a longitudinally extending upper cable tray 8 is provided on the top of the rows of racks 2. The upper cable tray 8 includes a mesh cable tray. In use, equipment cables can be laid separately and isolated on the upper cable tray 8 and fixed with cable fasteners to prevent high voltage from interfering with low voltage signals.
[0048] In an optional implementation, when the base 1 has two or more rows, the two ends of the upper cable tray 8 of adjacent rows are connected through the end cable tray 81, and at least one end cable tray 81 is connected to the inlet and outlet cable tray 82, forming a U-shaped grid cable tray on the top of the multi-row cabinet.
[0049] This embodiment of a visualization cabinet uses transparent materials for all panel components, including the door panel 3 and the side panel 4. This allows staff to intuitively understand the status of the equipment, wiring, and heat dissipation within the cabinet, facilitating quick fault identification and resolution. This significantly improves maintenance and troubleshooting efficiency. Furthermore, external light can directly enter the cabinet, making full use of the indoor lighting fixtures and reducing the need for internal lighting equipment. This reduces cabinet manufacturing and usage costs and lowers energy consumption.
[0050] Example 2
[0051] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a visualization server room includes several visualization cabinets as described in Embodiment 1, with the upper cable tray 8 connected to the top of the server room via a hanger 9.
[0052] This embodiment of a visualization server room uses the aforementioned visualization cabinet, which has high efficiency in maintenance and troubleshooting. Furthermore, the upper cable tray 8 is installed by hanging, allowing light from inside the server room to directly enter the cabinet. This facilitates full utilization of indoor lighting, reduces server room operating costs, and lowers energy consumption.
[0053] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A visual server rack, characterized in that, include: The base (1) and the frame (2) are connected to the base (1). The frame (2) is a frame structure and includes several columns (21) and crossbeams (22). The panel assembly includes a door panel (3) and a plurality of side panels (4), the door panel (3) and the frame (2) being hinged together, the side panels (4) being detachably connected to the frame (2), and both the door panel (3) and the side panels (4) being transparent panels.
2. The visual cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transparent material panel includes a PC board.
3. A visual cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) is detachably connected to a device mounting bracket (5), and a gap space is provided between the device mounting bracket (5) and the panel assembly. The device mounting bracket (5) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes.
4. A visual cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that, The panel assembly is provided with a vent (41), the vent (41) is connected to an exhaust mechanism (6), the exhaust mechanism (6) is connected to the gap space, the exhaust mechanism (6) includes a limiting frame (61) and an exhaust module (62), the limiting frame (61) is connected to the base (1).
5. A visual cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that, The ventilation opening (41) is located on the side panel (4) below the door panel (3). The top of the frame (2) is provided with a grid top plate (7). The ventilation opening (41) is connected to the grid top plate (7) through the gap space. The grid top plate (7) is a transparent material panel.
6. A visualization cabinet according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, Several bases (1) are arranged close together, and each base (1) is provided with a frame (2) to form multiple installation spaces, with adjacent installation spaces being laterally connected.
7. A visual cabinet according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The base (1) is a long strip structure, and several frames (2) are arranged on the base (1) to form multiple installation spaces, with adjacent installation spaces being laterally connected.
8. A visual cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that, The racks (2) arranged in rows are provided with a longitudinally through upper cable tray (8) on top, and the upper cable tray (8) includes a mesh cable tray.
9. A visual cabinet according to claim 8, characterized in that, When the base (1) has two or more rows, the two ends of the upper cable tray (8) of the adjacent rows are connected through the end cable tray (81), and at least one end cable tray (81) is connected to the inlet and outlet cable tray (82).
10. A visualized computer room, characterized in that, It includes several visual cabinets as described in any one of claims 1-9, wherein the upper cable tray (8) is connected to the top of the computer room via a hanger (9).