Seedling raising equipment for polygonatum cyrtonema planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling raising device for polygonatum cyrtonema planting, which comprises a rack, a seedling raising device, a seedling raising device, a seedling raising device, a seedling raising device and a seedling raising device, and is characterized in that the rack is provided with a bearing part, a supporting part positioned on one side or two sides of the bearing part, and a top cover arranged above the bearing part; the tray is movably arranged on the bearing part; the module structure is provided with a mold frame which is vertically arranged on the supporting part in a limiting and guiding mode and located above the tray, a plurality of mold cylinders distributed at intervals are arranged on the mold frame, and the mold cylinders are of an up-down penetrating structure; and the driving assembly is arranged on the top cover and is used for driving the module structure to move up and down, so that the mold cylinder is separated from the tray to finish demolding. When the mold cylinder is placed on the tray, the mold cylinder and the tray form a cup body structure, soil and seeds can be placed into the mold cylinder for seedling raising, after seedling raising is completed, the module structure can be driven by the driving assembly to separate the mold cylinder from the tray, then automatic demolding work of the soil and the seedlings is achieved, and the soil and the seedlings do not need to be dug out one by one subsequently; the vegetable seedling efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising, more specifically to a seedling raising equipment for polystachya tuberose planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Polystachya tuberose belongs to the lily family and is a traditional Chinese medicinal material. It is mainly distributed in some provinces in southern China, such as Hunan and Jiangxi. Polystachya tuberose is widely recognized because its rhizomes can be used as medicine. It has the effects of tonifying qi and yin, invigorating the spleen and lung, and benefiting the kidney. It is often used to treat symptoms such as physical weakness, weak spleen and stomach, dry cough and little sputum.

[0003] Before planting, polystachya tuberose needs to be seedling-raised. In the prior art, a seedling-raising tray is usually used. The seedling-raising tray is provided with a plurality of grooves. During seedling raising, soil and seeds are placed in the grooves for planting. After seedling raising is completed, the soil and polystachya tuberose seedlings in the grooves need to be dug out one by one, which is relatively cumbersome. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a seedling raising equipment for polystachya tuberose planting, which can automatically demold the soil and polystachya tuberose after seedling raising is completed, without the need to dig out the polystachya tuberose one by one.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.

[0006] A seedling raising equipment for polystachya tuberose planting, comprising:

[0007] A rack having a supporting part on one side or both sides of the supporting part and a top cover arranged above the supporting part;

[0008] A tray movably arranged on the supporting part;

[0009] A mold structure having a mold frame vertically limited and guided arranged on the supporting part and above the tray, a plurality of mold cylinders being arranged on the mold frame in a spaced distribution, the mold cylinder being of an up-down through structure;

[0010] A driving assembly arranged on the top cover for driving the mold structure to move up and down, thereby realizing the separation of the mold cylinder and the tray to complete demolding and the repositioning of the mold cylinder on the tray to complete combination reset.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of positioning holes corresponding to the mold cylinders and embeddedly matched are arranged on the tray.

[0012] Preferably, a through hole is formed in the positioning hole.

[0013] Preferably, the mold frame comprises a horizontally arranged fixed plate, and a plurality of mounting holes for matching the fixed mold cylinder are arranged on the fixed plate.

[0014] Preferably, the mold frame further comprises reinforcing ribs arranged on the fixed plate and staggered horizontally and vertically.

[0015] Preferably, the mold cylinder is in a conical structure with a large lower part and a small upper part.

[0016] Preferably, the top cover is provided with an avoiding hole, the driving assembly comprises a wire reel and a motor driving the wire reel, and further comprises a guide wheel arranged beside the avoiding hole, one end of a rope is connected to the wire reel, the rope is wound around the guide wheel, passes through the avoiding hole, and is finally connected to the mold frame.

[0017] Preferably, the top cover is provided with an automatic sprayer capable of fully covering watering.

[0018] Preferably, the automatic sprayer comprises a spraying pipe arranged below the top cover, and a linear module arranged on the top cover and driving the spraying pipe to reciprocate.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of:

[0020] When the mold cylinder is placed on the tray, the mold cylinder and the tray form a cup structure, the soil and the seeds can be put into the mold cylinder for seedling raising, after the seedling raising is completed, the mold cylinder can be separated from the tray by the driving assembly and the mold module structure, thereby realizing automatic demolding of the soil and the seedlings, without the need of subsequent digging out one by one, and the efficiency of the vegetable seedlings is greatly improved; due to the movable and overlapped arrangement of the tray, the tray can be pulled out after demolding, and the taking of the polygonatum cy-clochiroides seedlings is facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Fig. 1 It is a combined structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Fig. 2 It is a split structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0023] Fig. 3 It is a tray and mold module structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the drawings:

[0025] 1, rack; 11, supporting part; 12, supporting part; 13, top cover; 131, avoiding hole; 2, tray; 21, positioning hole; 22, through hole; 3, mold module structure; 31, mold frame; 32, mold cylinder; 311, fixed plate; 312, reinforcing rib; 313, mounting hole; 4, driving assembly; 41, wire reel; 42, motor; 43, guide wheel; 5, automatic sprayer; 51, linear module; 52, spraying pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Reference Figs. 1-3 A seedling raising equipment for planting multi-flower rhizoma polygonati, comprising: a rack 1 having a supporting part 11, a supporting part 12 located on one side or both sides of the supporting part 11, and a top cover 13 arranged above the supporting part 11; a tray 2 movably arranged on the supporting part 11; a module structure 3 having a mold frame 31 vertically limited and guided arranged on the supporting part 12 and above the tray 2, a plurality of mold cylinders 32 are arranged on the mold frame 31 in a spaced distribution, and the mold cylinder 32 is of an up-down through structure; a driving assembly 4 arranged on the top cover 13 for driving the module structure 3 to move up and down, thereby realizing the separation of the mold cylinder 32 and the tray 2 to complete demolding, and placing the mold cylinder 32 on the tray 2 again to complete the combination reset.

[0028] It can be understood that the supporting part 11 is a component for movably supporting the tray 2, which can be a frame structure or a desktop structure, but is not limited thereto. The supporting part 12 is a component for guiding and matching the mold frame 31, and can also be a component for connecting the top cover 13 and the supporting part 11, which can be a plate body or a plurality of rod structures, but is not limited thereto. The tray 2 is a component for supporting soil, which can be a planar square plate body structure or a disc structure, but is not limited thereto. Here, the movable arrangement of the tray 2 and the supporting part 11 can be a plate extension structure for lapping the edges of the tray 2, or a sliding matching structure such as a sliding rail or a sliding groove, but is not limited thereto. The mold frame 31 is a component for connecting and fixing all the mold cylinders 32, which can be a mesh structure composed of a plurality of connecting rods, or a perforated plate structure, but is not limited thereto. The limiting and guiding matching of the mold frame 31 and the supporting part 12 can adopt a shaft hole guiding structure or a sliding rail and sliding block guiding structure. The mold cylinder 32 is a component for matching with the tray 2 to form a cup body structure that can hold soil, which can be a cylindrical structure or a square cylindrical structure. The driving assembly 4 can be hoisted and driven, or driven by a cylinder or an electric push rod.

[0029] In this way, the mold cylinder 32 is placed on the tray 2 by the driving assembly 4, and then the soil and seeds are placed in the mold cylinder 32 for seedling culture. After the seedling culture is completed, the mold cylinder 32 is separated from the tray 2 again by the driving assembly 4, thereby realizing the automatic demolding of the soil and seedlings. Of course, in order to prevent the soil from being too sticky with the mold cylinder 32 and causing demolding to be not smooth, an isolation paper that is attached to the inner wall of the mold cylinder 32 can be placed in the mold cylinder 32 to improve the success rate of subsequent demolding.

[0030] In some embodiments, with reference to Fig. 3 In this way, after the mold assembly structure 3 is moved downward, the mold cylinder 32 can be embedded in the positioning hole 21 one by one, and the tray 2 can be prevented from moving. Further, the positioning hole 21 is provided with a through hole 22. In this way, a water tank can be arranged below the tray 2, and a cotton rope is inserted into the through hole 22 to guide water.

[0031] In some embodiments, the mold frame 31 includes a horizontally arranged fixed plate 311, and a plurality of mounting holes 313 for cooperating with the fixed plate 311 are arranged on the fixed plate 311. The mounting holes 313 can be used for positioning and mounting the mold cylinder 32, and will not block the top of the mold cylinder 32. The mounting holes 313 and the mold cylinder 32 can be connected by welding or clamping. Further, the mold frame 31 further includes a reinforcing rib 312 arranged on the fixed plate 311 and arranged in a horizontal and vertical staggered manner. Here, the fixed plate 311 has a certain area and is prone to deformation when being lifted, which causes the mold cylinder 32 to be not accurately positioned. The reinforcing rib 312 can improve the structural strength and ensure the stability of the structure.

[0032] In some embodiments, the mold cylinder 32 has a conical structure that is large at the bottom and small at the top. In this way, the soil in the mold cylinder 32 is also shaped like a cone, so that when the mold cylinder 32 is moved upward for demolding, the inner wall of the mold cylinder 32 will not hinder the soil from being separated, thereby improving the success rate of demolding.

[0033] In some embodiments, the top cover 13 is provided with a avoiding hole 131, the driving assembly 4 includes a wire reel 41 and a motor 42 for driving the wire reel 41 to rotate, and further includes a guide wheel 43 arranged beside the avoiding hole 131. A rope is connected to the wire reel 41, wound around the guide wheel 43, passes through the avoiding hole 131, and is finally connected to the mold frame 31. It can be understood that a lifting structure is used here. The guide wheel 43 guides the rope to prevent friction between the rope and the avoiding hole 131. The rope can be directly bound to the mold frame 31, or can be connected to the mold frame 31 through a hook and a ring.

[0034] In some embodiments, the top cover 13 is provided with an automatic sprinkler 5 capable of full coverage watering. For example, a reciprocating moving sprinkling structure can be used, or a rotary sprinkling structure can be used, etc., but not limited thereto. Further, the automatic sprinkler 5 comprises a sprinkling pipe 52 located below the top cover 13, and a linear module 51 provided on the top cover 13 and driving the sprinkling pipe 52 to reciprocate. It can be understood that the linear module 51 can adopt a threaded screw rod transmission structure or an electric push rod cooperating with a sliding rail, etc., but not limited thereto. Of course, in operation, the sprinkling pipe 52 needs to be connected with a water source, a pump body, etc., and cooperates with the linear module 51 to realize the full coverage watering.

[0035] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application; however, the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and the improved conception of the present application, can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A seedling raising device for planting Polygonatum multiflorum, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of moulding machine, including: Rack (1), with support part (11), support part (12) located on one side or both sides of support part (11), and top cover (13) is arranged above support part (11); Tray (2) is movably arranged on the support part (11); Moulding module structure (3) has vertically limiting guide and is arranged on the support part (12) and is located above the tray (2), the moulding module structure (3) is provided with a plurality of interval distribution moulding cylinders (32), and the moulding cylinder (32) is upper and lower through structure; Driving assembly (4) is arranged on the top cover (13), for driving moulding module structure (3) to move up and down, in turn realize moulding cylinder (32) and the separation of tray (2) to complete demoulding, and moulding cylinder (32) is placed on tray (2) again to complete combination reset.

2. The seedling raising apparatus for planting Polygonum multiflorum according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tray (2) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes (21) corresponding to the moulding cylinder (32) and embedded.

3. The seedling raising apparatus for planting Polygonum multiflorum according to claim 2, characterized in that, A through hole (22) is formed in the positioning hole (21).

4. The seedling raising apparatus for planting Polygonum multiflorum according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moulding module structure (3) includes a horizontally arranged fixed plate (311), and a plurality of mounting holes (313) for cooperating with the fixed plate (311) are formed in the fixed plate (311).

5. The seedling raising apparatus for planting Polygonum multiflorum according to claim 4, characterized in that, The moulding module structure (3) further includes a reinforcing rib (312) installed on the fixed plate (311) and arranged transversely and longitudinally.

6. The seedling raising apparatus for planting Polygonum multiflorum according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moulding cylinder (32) is in the form of a tapered cylinder with a large lower part and a small upper part.

7. The seedling raising apparatus for planting Polygonum bellum according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top cover (13) is provided with a relief hole (131), and the driving assembly (4) includes a wire reel (41) and a motor (42) for driving the wire reel (41) to rotate, and further includes a guide wheel (43) arranged beside the relief hole (131), a rope is connected to the wire reel (41), wound around the guide wheel (43), passed through the relief hole (131), and finally connected to the moulding module structure (31).

8. The seedling raising apparatus for planting Polygonum multiflorum according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top cover (13) is provided with an automatic sprinkler (5) that can fully cover watering.

9. The seedling raising apparatus for planting Polygonum multiflorum according to claim 8, characterized in that, The automatic sprinkler (5) includes a spraying pipe (52) located below the top cover (13), and further includes a linear module (51) arranged on the top cover (13) and driving the spraying pipe (52) to move reciprocally.

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