Irrigation mechanism of automatic seeder
By designing an automatic seeder irrigation mechanism, and adopting a liftable water tank and filter plate structure, the problem of water mixing and overflowing with the substrate was solved, thus realizing water resource recycling and improving operational efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520476513.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-18
AI Technical Summary
During irrigation, existing seeders cause water to mix with the substrate in the seedling trays, leading to water overflow, which increases the difficulty of cleaning and maintenance, wastes water resources, and affects the working environment.
Design an automatic seeder irrigation mechanism, including a water conveying mechanism and a water receiving tank. The water receiving tank is connected to the conveyor frame via a tensioning component and contains an elastic component and a filter plate for recycling overflowing water and filtering the substrate. The filter plate can be easily replaced and cleaned through the liftable water receiving tank structure.
It enables water recycling, reduces cleaning and maintenance difficulties, improves operational efficiency, and simplifies the replacement and cleaning process of filter plates.
Smart Images

Figure CN223844576U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to seeding machine technical field especially relates to a kind of automatic seeding machine water filling mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the rice seedling raising process, the use of seeding machine greatly improves the operation efficiency and seedling raising quality. The traditional seeding machine for seedling raising can continuously complete a series of operations such as soil into the seedling tray, watering, seeding and soil covering. For example, Chinese patent publication No. "CN118285262A" discloses a seeding machine for rice seedling raising, which needs a water filling mechanism to supplement water for the seedling tray during soil covering.
[0003] However, the existing seeding machine has some problems in the watering process. In the traditional scheme, the seeding machine fills water for the seedling tray through a water pipe with water spray holes. In this process, water mixes with the substrate in the seedling tray, which can easily cause water overflow. Since no corresponding recovery mechanism is provided, the overflowed water and substrate will drip on the ground, which not only wastes water resources but also affects the working environment and increases the difficulty of cleaning and maintenance. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the problems in the prior art, such as the overflowed water and substrate dripping on the ground, increasing the difficulty of cleaning and maintenance, and proposes an automatic seeding machine water filling mechanism.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] An automatic seeding machine water filling mechanism is designed, which includes a water delivery mechanism installed on a conveying line and a water receiving tank:
[0007] The water receiving tank is located below the water delivery mechanism, and the water receiving tank is connected to the frame of the conveying line through a tensioning assembly. An elastic assembly is also installed on the inner side of the water receiving tank, and a filter plate is placed on the top of the elastic assembly. A contact piece is installed on the bottom of the frame of the conveying line to contact the filter plate.
[0008] Further, the water delivery mechanism includes two vertical plates fixedly installed on the frame of the conveying line, and a plurality of branch pipes are fixedly installed between the two vertical plates. Water spray holes are formed on the bottom of the branch pipes.
[0009] The branch pipes are connected to a main pipe, and the main pipe is used to connect to a water source.
[0010] Further, the tensioning assembly includes a connecting seat fixedly installed on the side edge of the frame of the conveying line, and a U-shaped rod is rotatably connected to the connecting seat.
[0011] The side of the water receiving tank is further provided with a fixing base, an arm lever is rotatably connected to the fixing base, and the two ends of the U-shaped rod are rotatably connected to the arm lever.
[0012] Further, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle part of the arm lever, and the two ends of the U-shaped rod pass through the two ends of the rotating shaft.
[0013] Further, the elastic assembly comprises four spring telescopic rods which are fixedly installed in the water receiving tank, and each two spring telescopic rods are a group and a bearing plate is installed between the top parts of the two spring telescopic rods.
[0014] Further, the inner side of the water receiving tank is further provided with a ring frame, the filter plate is in contact with the ring frame when the filter plate moves downwards, and the middle part of the ring frame is provided with an avoiding opening for avoiding the bearing plate.
[0015] The automatic seeding machine water filling mechanism has the beneficial effects that: in the utility model, the water receiving tank can be lifted and moved, the filter plate in the water receiving tank filters the soil in the dripping water, and after long-time filtering, the water receiving tank can be moved downwards by a small distance by opening the tensioning assembly, so that the filter plate can be easily taken out and replaced and cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a sectional view structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 A zone enlarged structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a water conveying mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is an elastic assembly structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0021] In the drawing: 1, conveying line; 11, abutting part; 2, water conveying mechanism; 21, vertical plate; 22, branch pipe; 23, main pipe; 3, water receiving tank; 31, ring frame; 32, avoiding opening; 4, tensioning assembly; 41, connecting seat; 42, U-shaped rod; 43, fixing base; 44, arm lever; 45, rotating shaft; 46, locking nut; 5, elastic assembly; 51, spring telescopic rod; 52, bearing plate; 6, filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0023] Referring to Figures 1-5 For an embodiment of the utility model, it discloses a kind of automatic seeding machine water filling mechanism, specifically the water filling mechanism includes the water delivery mechanism 2 of installation on conveying line 1 and water receiving tank 3, the water receiving tank 3 is used to recycle the water overflowed by water delivery mechanism 2, to realize the recycling of water, of course the side of water receiving tank 3 can also be communicated with a discharge pipe, water in water receiving tank 3 can be conveniently discharged by the discharge pipe, of course the discharge pipe can also be connected to external water tank, to realize the recycling of water:
[0024] The water receiving tank 3 is below the water delivery mechanism 2, the water receiving tank 3 is connected by tensioning assembly 4 and the frame of conveying line 1, wherein the inside of the water receiving tank 3 is also provided with elastic assembly 5, the top of the elastic assembly 5 is placed with filter plate 6, the frame bottom of conveying line 1 is provided with abutting piece 11 abutting the filter plate 6, the abutting piece 11 in the embodiment can be provided as bolt, i.e. two bolts are threadedly connected at the frame bottom of conveying line 1, when the water receiving tank 3 is moved upward by the action of tensioning assembly 4, the abutting of the filter plate 6 by bolt can make the filter plate 6 move downward, when it is needed to clean the filter plate 6, the water receiving tank 3 is moved downward, under the pushing of elastic assembly 5, the filter plate 6 is moved upward, at this time, the filter plate 6 can be conveniently taken out for cleaning or replacement.
[0025] In some embodiments, the water delivery mechanism 2 in the utility model includes two vertical plates 21 fixedly installed on the frame of the conveying line 1, a plurality of branch pipes 22 are fixedly installed between the two vertical plates 21, and water spraying holes are formed in the bottom of the branch pipes 22.
[0026] A plurality of the branch pipes 22 are commonly connected to a main pipe 23, and the main pipe 23 is used to connect to a water source.
[0027] As a preferred embodiment, a valve and a pressure gauge can also be installed on the main pipe 23, the pressure gauge is used to display water pressure, and the valve is used to control the on-off of the entire water circuit. During the seeding process, when the seedling tray passes through the water delivery mechanism 2 after being covered with soil, the main pipe 23 opens the water circuit, and water is sprayed into the seedling tray through the water spraying holes on the plurality of branch pipes 22, so as to complete the water filling operation of the seedling tray.
[0028] Further, the tension assembly 4 in the embodiment includes a connecting seat 41 fixed on the side of the frame of the conveying line 1, and a U-shaped rod 42 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 41;
[0029] The side of the water receiving tank 3 is further provided with a fixing seat 43, and an arm rod 44 is rotatably connected to the fixing seat 43. The two ends of the U-shaped rod 42 are rotatably connected to the arm rod 44.
[0030] On the basis of the above embodiment, the middle part of the arm rod 44 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 45, and the two ends of the U-shaped rod 42 pass through the two ends of the rotating shaft 45. Two locking nuts 46 are threadedly connected to the outer side of the end of the U-shaped rod 42, and the two locking nuts 46 are clamped on the outer side of the rotating shaft 45.
[0031] That is, the arm rod 44 cooperates with the U-shaped rod 42 to form a lock type tension structure in the utility model. When the water receiving tank 3 needs to be fixed, the arm rod 44 is rotated downward. When the arm rod 44 is rotated to the vertical position, the water receiving tank 3 is driven to displace upward until the abutting part 11 abuts against the filter plate 6 to make the filter plate 6 move downward and press the elastic assembly 5, so that the connection and locking of the water receiving tank 3 are completed.
[0032] Similarly, when the filter plate 6 inside needs to be cleaned and replaced, the arm rod 44 is pushed upward. At this time, the water receiving tank 3 can be moved downward by a small distance by means of the stretching length of the arm rod 44 and the U-shaped rod 42. After moving downward, the filter plate 6 is separated from the abutting part 11 and is popped up. At this time, the filter plate 6 can be taken out for cleaning and replacement. The overall structure is simple. Since the water receiving tank 3 only moves by a small distance when being installed and dismounted, the work efficiency is greatly improved.
[0033] Of course, if the water receiving tank 3 needs to be completely dismounted, the above-mentioned locking nuts 46 are only dismounted to separate the locking nuts 46 from the rotating shaft 45, so that the water receiving tank 3 can be completely taken out.
[0034] In some embodiments, the elastic assembly 5 in the utility model includes four spring telescopic rods 51 fixedly installed in the water receiving tank 3. Specifically, the spring telescopic rod 51 in the embodiment includes a telescopic rod and a spring connected inside the telescopic rod. This structure is a conventional means for the person skilled in the art, and will not be described here. Every two spring telescopic rods 51 form a group, and a bearing plate 52 is installed between the top parts of the two groups. The filter plate 6 is placed above the two bearing plates 52.
[0035] In addition, in order to ensure that the filter plate 6 is limited and supported when the filter plate 6 moves downward, the inner side of the water receiving tank 3 is further provided with a ring frame 31. The filter plate 6 contacts the ring frame 31 when the filter plate 6 moves downward. The middle part of the ring frame 31 is provided with an avoiding opening 32 for avoiding the bearing plate 52.
[0036] That is, when the water receiving tank 3 is fixed to move upward, the abutting piece 11 at the bottom of the conveying line 1 frame will abut to move downward the filter plate 6, which will compress the spring telescopic rod 51 to make it retract, and then, after the water receiving tank 3 is fixed in place, the filter plate 6 is stably supported above the ring frame 31, thus improving the installation stability of the filter plate 6.
[0037] In summary, in the utility model, the water receiving tank 3 is movable, the filter plate 6 inside the water receiving tank 3 filters the soil in the dripping water, and of course, after a long time of filtering, the water receiving tank 3 can be controlled to move a small distance downward by opening the tensioning assembly 4, at which time the filter plate 6 can be easily taken out for replacement and cleaning. Since the water receiving tank 3 only moves a small distance when being installed and disassembled, the work efficiency is greatly improved.
[0038] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the utility model within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, which should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic seeding machine water filling mechanism, comprising a water delivery mechanism (2) and a water receiving tank (3) installed on a conveying line (1), characterized in that: the water receiving tank (3) is located below the water delivery mechanism (2), and the water receiving tank (3) is connected to the frame of the conveying line (1) through a tensioning assembly (4), wherein an elastic assembly (5) is further installed on the inner side of the water receiving tank (3), a filter plate (6) is placed on the top of the elastic assembly (5), and a resisting piece (11) is installed on the bottom of the frame of the conveying line (1) to resist the filter plate (6).
2. An automatic watering mechanism for a seed planter according to claim 1, wherein: the water delivery mechanism (2) comprises two vertical plates (21) fixedly installed on the frame of the conveying line (1), a plurality of branch pipes (22) are fixedly installed between the two vertical plates (21), and water injection holes are formed in the bottom of the branch pipes (22); wherein a plurality of the branch pipes (22) are connected to a main pipe (23) in common, and the main pipe (23) is used to connect an external water source.
3. The automatic watering mechanism for a seeding machine of claim 1, wherein: the tensioning assembly (4) comprises a connecting seat (41) fixed on the side of the frame of the conveying line (1), and a U-shaped rod (42) is rotatably connected to the connecting seat (41); wherein a fixing seat (43) is further installed on the side of the water receiving tank (3), an arm rod (44) is rotatably connected to the fixing seat (43), and the two ends of the U-shaped rod (42) are rotatably connected to the arm rod (44).
4. A watering mechanism for an automatic seeder according to claim 3, wherein: a rotating shaft (45) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the arm rod (44), the two ends of the U-shaped rod (42) pass through the two ends of the rotating shaft (45) respectively, and two locking nuts (46) are threadedly connected to the outer sides of the ends of the U-shaped rod (42), and the two locking nuts (46) are clamped on the outer sides of the rotating shaft (45).
5. The automatic watering mechanism for a seeding machine of claim 1, wherein: the elastic assembly (5) comprises four spring telescopic rods (51) fixedly installed in the water receiving tank (3), every two spring telescopic rods (51) form a group, and a bearing plate (52) is installed between the top of the two spring telescopic rods (51), and the filter plate (6) is placed above the two bearing plates (52).
6. A watering mechanism for an automatic seeder according to claim 5, wherein: an annular frame (31) is further installed on the inner side of the water receiving tank (3), the filter plate (6) is in contact with the annular frame (31) when it moves downward, and an avoiding opening (32) is formed in the middle part of the annular frame (31) to avoid the bearing plates (52).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Seeding machine for rice seedling raising
CN118285262A