Excavator bucket with anti-sticking function

Abstract

The utility model discloses an excavator bucket with an anti-sticking function, which relates to the technical field of bucket wheel machine excavator buckets and comprises an excavator bucket body, an anti-sticking device and a control device. The multiple flexible parts are arranged at the opening position at intervals so that a flexible contact space can be formed in the excavator bucket body. According to the excavator bucket, a continuous adhesion surface possibly formed between materials and the excavator bucket body can be broken, when the excavator bucket body makes contact with the materials, the materials are difficult to adhere to an irregular surface formed in a flexible contact space in a large area, and compared with a traditional excavator bucket with a smooth or rigid surface, the situation that the materials adhere to the excavator bucket body can be obviously reduced, and the processing efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bucket wheel excavator bucket, specifically, relate to a bucket with anti -sticky function. BACKGROUND

[0002] In actual production, the material handled by the bucket wheel excavator is various, among which there are some materials with viscosity, such as some coal, clay, wet sand and some chemical raw materials, when the bucket of the bucket wheel excavator faces the viscous material, the material sticking problem becomes the key factor restricting the efficient operation of the equipment.

[0003] In the process of handling viscous material by the bucket, the material will adhere to the inner wall of the bucket, with the increase of the operation time, the sticking material gradually accumulates and thickens, not only the self weight of the bucket will be significantly increased, the energy consumption of the bucket wheel excavator will be greatly increased, but also the loading capacity of the bucket will be seriously affected, so that the effective material quantity handled by single time is reduced, and the production efficiency of the bucket wheel excavator is reduced.

[0004] At present, although some bucket wheel excavator buckets adopt some anti -sticky measures, such as coating anti -sticky coating on the surface of the bucket, but when handling the material with high viscosity, the effect is often unsatisfactory, therefore, a bucket with anti -sticky function is needed to solve the many disadvantages caused by material sticking. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the problems in the background art, and further provides a bucket with anti -sticky function.

[0006] The utility model solves the technical problems by adopting the technical scheme of:

[0007] A bucket with anti -sticky function, comprising:

[0008] A bucket body, which is provided with an opening;

[0009] Flexible parts, which are arranged at the opening position and form a flexible contact space on the bucket body.

[0010] The flexible parts are arranged on the back of the bucket body.

[0011] The flexible parts are iron chains.

[0012] The flexible parts are steel ropes.

[0013] The above-mentioned scheme further comprises:

[0014] Ear plates, which are arranged on both sides of the opening, and the flexible parts are connected between the two ear plates.

[0015] Furthermore, the above plan also includes:

[0016] There are two mounting plates, which are positioned opposite each other on both sides of the opening, and several ear plates are correspondingly mounted on the two mounting plates.

[0017] Furthermore, the above solution includes a mounting plate with multiple mounting holes along its length, and ear plates that are detachably connected to the corresponding mounting holes via locking hooks, so that the position between two adjacent ear plates is adjustable.

[0018] Furthermore, the above plan also includes:

[0019] An adjustment assembly, consisting of one set located on one side of the opening, is adjustablely connected to one of the mounting plates to change the tension of the flexible component.

[0020] Furthermore, the adjustment component in the above scheme includes:

[0021] The fixing plate consists of two pieces located on one side of the opening, and has multiple threaded holes along its length.

[0022] The positioning bolts are threaded to the mounting plate and inserted into the corresponding threaded holes.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0024] This invention, by setting a flexible contact space on the bucket body, can break the continuous adhesion surface that may form between the material and the bucket body. When the bucket body contacts the material, the material is difficult to adhere to a large area on the irregular surface formed by the flexible contact space. Compared with traditional smooth or rigid surface buckets, it can significantly reduce the situation of material sticking to the bucket body, improve unloading efficiency, and reduce material residue. The flexible contact space can better contact and separate from the material through its own deformation and swing, unlike rigid structures which may cause increased adhesion or unloading difficulties due to the irregular shape of the material. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the installation location of the flexible component;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the installation position of the ear plate;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the installation location of the mounting plate;

[0029] Figure 5 A diagram illustrating the installation position of the adjustable components;

[0030] Figure 6 For Figure 5 A local enlarged view of the middle part of A;

[0031] Wherein: 1, excavator body; 11, opening; 2, flexible piece; 3, ear plate; 4, mounting plate; 5, adjusting assembly; 51, fixed plate; 511, threaded hole; 52, positioning bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application. The present application is further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments:

[0033] Referring to the drawings, Figure 1 A digging bucket with anti-sticking function comprises:

[0034] The excavator body 1 is provided with an opening 11.

[0035] The flexible piece 2 is provided in multiple and is arranged at intervals at the position of the opening 11 to form a flexible contact space on the excavator body 1.

[0036] In the specific implementation process of the present scheme, the flexible contact space can break the continuous adhesion surface that may be formed between the material and the excavator body 1. When the excavator body 1 contacts the material, the material is difficult to adhere to the irregular surface formed by the flexible contact space in a large area. In the movement process of the excavator, the flexible contact space will swing with the shaking and vibration of the excavator body 1, so that when the material is unloaded, the flexible contact space can better contact and separate from the material through its own deformation and swinging, and the material adhered to the flexible contact space can be more easily dropped.

[0037] For the above scheme, considering the overall use effect of the excavator, therefore, Figure 2 As shown in the drawings,

[0038] The flexible piece 2 is arranged at the back of the excavator body 1. Since the flexible piece 2 is arranged at the back of the excavator body 1, the efficiency of the staff in checking, cleaning and maintaining the flexible piece 2 and the back of the excavator body 1 can be improved.

[0039] In some embodiments, the flexible piece 2 is an iron chain.

[0040] In some embodiments, the flexible piece 2 is a steel rope.

[0041] For the above scheme, considering the installation mode of the flexible piece 2, therefore, Figure 3As shown in the drawings:

[0042] A digging bucket with anti-sticking function, further comprising:

[0043] The ear plates 3 are arranged on both sides of the opening 11, and the flexible member 2 is connected between the two ear plates 3.

[0044] In the specific implementation process, the ear plate 3 provides a stable connection point for the flexible member 2, reliably fixing the flexible member 2 at the opening 11 of the digging bucket body 1. This connection mode can ensure that the flexible member 2 remains in the correct position during the operation of the digging bucket body 1 and is not easily detached or displaced, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the anti-sticking structure. In addition, the structure of the ear plate 3 and the flexible member 2 is relatively independent, and when the flexible member 2 needs to be replaced due to wear, breakage, or the like, it can be easily detached from the ear plate 3 for individual replacement.

[0045] For the above-mentioned scheme, considering the installation method of the ear plate 3, for this purpose, referring to the accompanying drawings Figure 4 As shown in the drawings:

[0046] A digging bucket with anti-sticking function, further comprising:

[0047] The mounting plates 4 are arranged on both sides of the opening 11, and the ear plates 3 are arranged on the mounting plates 4.

[0048] In the specific implementation process, the mounting plate 4 provides a unified mounting platform for the ear plate 3, which is more convenient for construction operation compared to directly mounting the ear plate 3 at the opening 11 of the digging bucket body 1. The worker can first accurately mount the ear plate 3 on the mounting plate 4, and then mount the mounting plate 4 as a whole on both sides of the opening 11 of the digging bucket body 1, which is conducive to ensuring the accuracy and consistency of the position of the ear plate 3, ensuring that the chain can be installed and arranged according to the design requirements, and improving the installation efficiency and quality.

[0049] The mounting plate 4 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes along the length direction thereof (not shown in the figure), and the ear plate 3 is detachably connected to the corresponding mounting hole position through a lock hook (not shown in the figure), so that the position between the adjacent two ear plates 3 is adjustable.

[0050] In the specific implementation process, by providing different mounting holes on the mounting plate 4 and adopting an adjustable connection mode, the spacing between the ear plates 3 can be conveniently adjusted. In this way, when facing different types and characteristics of materials, the distribution density and spacing of the flexible member 2 can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs to achieve the best anti-sticking and material handling effect.

[0051] For the above-mentioned scheme, considering the processing effect on the material, for this purpose, referring to the accompanying drawings Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown in the drawings:

[0052] The digging bucket with the anti-sticking function further comprises:

[0053] The adjusting assembly 5 is arranged on one side of the opening 11 and is adjustably connected with one of the mounting plates 4, so as to change the tension of the flexible member 2.

[0054] Specifically, the adjusting assembly 5 comprises:

[0055] The fixing plates 51 are arranged on one side of the opening 11 and are provided with a plurality of threaded holes 511 along the length direction thereof;

[0056] The positioning bolts 52 are threadedly connected with the mounting plates 4 and are inserted into the corresponding threaded holes 511 to fix the positions of the mounting plates 4.

[0057] In the specific implementation process, the viscosity and flowability of different materials are quite different. For the material with high viscosity, the flexible member 2 needs to have high tension to better prevent the material from adhering and to enhance the anti-sticking effect. For the material with low viscosity, the tension of the flexible member 2 is appropriately reduced to reduce the hindrance to the normal flow of the material. By adjusting the tension of the flexible member 2 through the adjusting assembly 5, the digging bucket body 1 can be flexibly adjusted according to the actual material characteristics, so that the best anti-sticking performance can be achieved under various working conditions.

[0058] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bucket with anti-sticking function, comprising a bucket body (1); characterized in that: the bucket body (1) is provided with an opening (11); further comprising: a plurality of flexible members (2) are arranged at intervals at the position of the opening (11) to form a flexible contact space on the bucket body (1).

2. The bucket with anti-sticking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flexible members (2) are arranged at the back of the bucket body (1).

3. The bucket with anti-sticking function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the flexible members (2) are iron chains.

4. The bucket with anti-sticking function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the flexible members (2) are steel ropes.

5. The bucket with anti-sticking function according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: further comprising: a plurality of ear plates (3) are arranged on both sides of the opening (11), and the flexible members (2) are connected between the opposite two ear plates (3).

6. The bucket with anti-sticking function according to claim 5, characterized in that: further comprising: two mounting plates (4) are arranged on both sides of the opening (11), and the plurality of ear plates (3) are arranged on the two mounting plates (4).

7. The bucket with anti-sticking function according to claim 6, characterized in that: the mounting plates (4) are provided with a plurality of mounting holes along the length direction, and the ear plates (3) are detachably connected to the corresponding mounting holes by hooks, so that the position between the adjacent two ear plates (3) can be adjusted.

8. The bucket with anti-sticking function according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: further comprising: an adjusting assembly (5) is arranged on one side of the opening (11) and adjustably connected with one of the mounting plates (4), so as to change the tension of the flexible members (2).

9. The bucket with anti-sticking function according to claim 8, characterized in that: the adjusting assembly (5) comprises: two fixed plates (51) are arranged on one side of the opening (11) and provided with a plurality of threaded holes (511) along the length direction; and a plurality of positioning bolts (52) are threadedly connected with the mounting plates (4) and inserted into the corresponding threaded holes (511).

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