Pipeline supporting device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of oil and gas conveying equipment, and particularly relates to a pipeline supporting device. The device comprises a fixing mechanism capable of fixing the pipeline, a fixing support arranged below the fixing mechanism and a lifting supporting assembly arranged below the fixing support. The lifting supporting assembly is configured to be capable of adjusting the height of the fixing mechanism through lifting movement. According to the device, the pipeline can be stably supported again by adjusting the height of the fixing mechanism when the pipeline is in an under-supported state, and the stability and safety of pipeline transportation operation are effectively guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to oil and gas conveying equipment field, concretely relates to a pipeline support device. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, the gathering pipeline and outdoor equipment used in the production, treatment, storage, transportation and sales process of crude oil and natural gas need to use support devices to realize the effect of supporting away from the ground. Because the support device of the gathering pipeline and outdoor equipment is heavy, and the distance between adjacent support devices is far, it will slowly sink over time if it is installed on the ground for a long time. When the support device foundation sinks, the support device will pull the gathering pipeline down, causing the gathering pipeline to bend, or the support device will be separated from the gathering pipeline, causing the support device to lose its supporting effect. Moreover, due to the low frequency of inspection, the gathering pipeline in long-distance and remote areas cannot be monitored at any time, and problems cannot be found in time, so they cannot be disposed in time.

[0003] The above-mentioned defects of the existing pipeline support device have a negative impact on the safe and stable transportation of oil and gas, and have become a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] In view of the defects of the existing pipeline support device that it is easy to cause under-supporting of the gathering pipeline and equipment due to foundation sinking, and further affect normal transportation operation, the utility model provides a pipeline support device.

[0005] The pipeline support device comprises:

[0006] A fixing mechanism configured to fix the pipeline, a fixed support arranged below the fixing mechanism, and a lifting support assembly arranged below the fixed support,

[0007] The lifting support assembly is configured to adjust the height of the fixing mechanism through lifting movement.

[0008] As an extension of the above technical solution, the utility model also provides the following embodiments:

[0009] The lifting support assembly comprises a jack.

[0010] The lifting support assembly comprises not less than two auxiliary support columns, the auxiliary support column comprises a loose spiral buckle at the middle part, and a solid outer thread steel structure connected to the upper and lower ends of the loose spiral buckle.

[0011] The auxiliary support column is arranged around the jack.

[0012] The auxiliary support columns are symmetrically distributed below the fixed support.

[0013] The fixing mechanism comprises a pressure sensor configured to measure the pressure applied by the fixing mechanism to the fixing support.

[0014] The fixing mechanism comprises a vibration sensor configured to measure the vibration of the fixing mechanism.

[0015] The fixing mechanism comprises a cement support column arranged below the lifting support assembly.

[0016] The fixing mechanism has an arc-shaped transverse section.

[0017] The fixing support is made of stainless steel or carbon steel.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the pipeline support device has the following advantages.

[0019] The lifting support assembly is arranged to flexibly adjust the height of the fixing mechanism, so that the pipeline can be quickly adjusted when the pipeline is under-supported, and the pipeline can be stably supported again, thereby ensuring smooth and stable operation of the pipeline transportation operation.

[0020] The pressure sensor and the vibration sensor are arranged to visualize the force of the fixing mechanism, so that the staff can monitor the support state of the pipeline in real time at a site or a control room far away from the pipeline, and the pipeline transportation operation can be further ensured when the support state of the pipeline is found to be abnormal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic view of a pipeline support device according to the present application.

[0022] All the drawings in the present application are schematic views for explaining the structure and principle, and are not necessarily drawn according to the actual size and proportion.

[0023] The specific meanings of the various reference numerals in the drawings are as follows:

[0024] 1, fixing mechanism; 2, fixing support; 3, lifting support assembly; 31, jack; 32, auxiliary support column; 321, elastic screw buckle; 322, solid outer threaded steel structure; 4, pressure sensor; 5, vibration sensor; 6, cement support column; 100, pipeline support device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0026] Figure 1As shown in the figure, the pipeline support device 100 comprises a fixing mechanism 1, a fixing support 2 and a lifting support assembly 3. The fixing mechanism 1 is configured to be capable of fixing a pipeline (not shown), and the fixing support 2 is arranged below the fixing mechanism 1 for supporting the fixing mechanism 1. The lifting support assembly 3 is arranged on the ground or a hard base and below the fixing support 2. In addition to being capable of supporting the fixing support 2, the fixing mechanism 1 and the pipeline, the lifting support assembly 3 is also configured to be capable of adjusting the height of the fixing support 2 and the fixing mechanism 1 above it through lifting movement, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the stress condition of the pipeline above the fixing support 2.

[0027] Specifically, during operation, the pipeline is placed on the pipeline support device 100, and the pipeline support device 100 is arranged on the ground or the hard base. When the ground or the hard base is caused to sink due to the action of gravity, the pipeline support device 100 is caused to sink, the pipeline is caused to be insufficiently supported, and the like. When the vertical height of the fixing support 2 and the fixing mechanism 1 is adjusted to a certain degree by the staff through the lifting support assembly 3, the fixing mechanism 1 can re-form stable support for the pipeline, so as to achieve the purpose of ensuring stable and safe operation of the pipeline transportation operation.

[0028] As shown in the figure, Figure 1 In some embodiments of the present application, the lifting support assembly 3 comprises a jack 31 arranged below the fixing support 2. The jack 31 has the function of being capable of being retracted, so as to achieve the effect of lifting. In addition, the jack 31 can remain stable under pressure when not retracting, so as to be capable of stably supporting the components above it.

[0029] Preferably, the jack 31 is a mechanical jack or a hydraulic jack.

[0030] As shown in the figure, Figure 1As shown, in some embodiments of this utility model, the lifting support assembly 3 includes at least two auxiliary support columns 32. The auxiliary support columns 32 are located below the fixed bracket 2 and include a tightening screw buckle 321 in the middle and solid externally threaded steel structures 322 connected to the upper and lower ends of the tightening screw buckle 321. The auxiliary support columns 32 provide auxiliary support for the components above them. After the jack 31 is adjusted, the operator can adjust the height of the auxiliary support columns 32 by rotating and lowering the solid externally threaded steel structures 322 in each auxiliary support column 32 relative to the tightening screw buckle 321 until the auxiliary support columns 32 can provide support for the fixed bracket 2 and other components above them. The design of the auxiliary support columns 32 reduces the pressure on the jack 31 during the stable operation of the pipeline, thereby extending the service life of the jack 31.

[0031] Preferably, in some embodiments of the present invention, in order to enable the auxiliary support column 32 to provide stable and effective support for the fixed bracket 2, the auxiliary support column 32 is configured to be disposed around the jack 31.

[0032] Preferably, in order to provide more uniform support to the fixed bracket 2, the auxiliary support columns 32 are symmetrically distributed below the fixed bracket 2.

[0033] Preferably, the number of auxiliary support columns 32 is four.

[0034] In some embodiments of this utility model, the auxiliary support column 32 is an electric lifting column or a small jack.

[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments of this utility model, the pipeline support device 100 includes a pressure sensor 4 configured to measure the pressure applied by the fixing mechanism 1 to the fixing bracket 2. This design visualizes the force exerted on the fixing mechanism 1, providing a foundation for more accurate judgment of whether the pipeline is under-supported. Furthermore, by transmitting the data collected by the pressure sensor 4 to the monitoring room, staff can monitor the pipeline support status in real time from locations far from the pipeline, such as the monitoring room. When an abnormality in the pipeline support status is detected, adjustments can be made quickly, further ensuring the smooth operation of pipeline transportation.

[0036] like Figure 1As shown, in some embodiments of this utility model, the pipeline support device 100 includes a vibration sensor 5 configured to measure the magnitude of vibration of the fixing mechanism 1. This design enables visualization of the vibration level of the fixing mechanism 1, providing a basis for more accurately determining whether the pipeline is under-supported (the smaller the vibration, the greater the degree of under-support). Furthermore, the data collected by the vibration sensor 5 is transmitted to a monitoring room, allowing staff at locations far from the pipeline to monitor the pipeline support status in real time. When an abnormality in the pipeline support status is detected, adjustments can be made quickly, further ensuring the smooth operation of pipeline transportation.

[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments of this utility model, the pipeline support device 100 includes a concrete support pier 6 disposed below the lifting support assembly 3, and the concrete support pier 6 is disposed on the ground. Through this design, the high hardness of the concrete support pier 6 and its large contact area with the ground achieve the technical effect of delaying the sinking of the pipeline support device 100, thereby helping the pipeline to maintain a stable and safe operating state.

[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments of this utility model, the fixing mechanism 1 is constructed with an arc-shaped transverse cross section, and the opening of the fixing mechanism 1 faces upward in the normal state. This design enables the fixing mechanism 1 to provide a more stable fixing effect on the pipeline above it.

[0039] In some embodiments of this utility model, the fixing bracket 2 is made of stainless steel or carbon steel.

[0040] According to the pipeline support device 100 of this utility model, the design of the lifting support assembly 3, pressure sensor 4, and vibration sensor 5 enables flexible adjustment of the height of the fixing mechanism 1. This allows for rapid adjustment when the pipeline experiences under-support, ensuring stable support and smooth, stable operation of pipeline transportation. Furthermore, it enables visualization of the forces acting on the fixing mechanism 1, allowing personnel at the site or in a monitoring room, or other locations far from the pipeline, to monitor the pipeline support status in real time. When an abnormality in the pipeline support status is detected, rapid adjustment can be made, further guaranteeing the smooth operation of pipeline transportation.

[0041] The directional terms used in this utility model, such as "up," "down," "left," "right," "middle," "side," "side," "top," "bottom," "front," and "back," are for reference only. Figure 1 The direction.

[0042] Finally, it needs to be explained that although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, various improvements can be made and equivalent parts can be substituted for the parts therein without departing from the scope of the utility model. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way. The utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A pipeline support apparatus, characterized by, Comprise: A fixing mechanism (1) configured to be able to fix the pipeline, a fixing support (2) arranged below the fixing mechanism (1), and a lifting support assembly (3) arranged below the fixing support (2), Wherein, the lifting support assembly (3) is configured to be able to adjust the height of the fixing mechanism (1) through lifting movement.

2. The pipeline support apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The lifting support assembly (3) comprises a jack (31).

3. The pipeline support apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The lifting support assembly (3) comprises not less than two auxiliary support columns (32), the auxiliary support column (32) comprises a loose spiral buckle (321) in the middle, and a solid outer thread steel structure (322) connected to the upper and lower ends of the loose spiral buckle (321).

4. The pipeline support apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The auxiliary support column (32) is arranged around the jack (31).

5. The pipeline support apparatus of claim 4, wherein: The auxiliary support column (32) is symmetrically distributed below the fixing support (2).

6. The pipeline support apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: Comprise a pressure sensor (4) configured to be able to measure the pressure applied by the fixing mechanism (1) to the fixing support (2).

7. The pipeline support apparatus of claim 6, wherein: Comprise a vibration sensor (5) configured to be able to measure the vibration amount of the fixing mechanism (1).

8. The pipeline support apparatus of claim 7, wherein: Comprise a cement support pier (6) arranged below the lifting support assembly (3).

9. The pipeline support apparatus of claim 8, wherein: The fixing mechanism (1) is configured to have an arc-shaped transverse cross section.

10. The pipeline support apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: The fixing support (2) is made of stainless steel or carbon steel.

Images