Osmometer mounting device convenient to maintain
By designing an easy-to-maintain piezometer installation device, and utilizing the combination of a sliding plate and a baffle, the problems of complex piezometer installation and susceptibility to damage are solved, achieving convenient installation and protective effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520170346.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-25
AI Technical Summary
The installation and maintenance of piezometers are complex and they are easily damaged by sand and gravel in the water, affecting their performance.
An easy-to-maintain piezometer installation device was designed. Through the cooperation of a sliding plate and a baffle, the piezometer can be installed and maintained conveniently, and sand and gravel can be prevented from entering the device during the sliding process.
It improves the ease of installation and maintenance of the piezometer, protects the piezometer from damage by sand and gravel, and enhances the protective effect of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223856994U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of osmometer installation device, especially to a kind of osmometer installation device of being convenient for maintenance. BACKGROUND
[0002] Osmometer is a kind of instrument for measuring water pressure in soil or other materials. It is usually used in civil engineering, geological engineering and environmental engineering, etc. to evaluate the permeability of soil, stability and its response to water change, and the working principle of osmometer is usually to judge the hydrological condition of soil by measuring the change of soil pore water pressure.
[0003] In practical application, osmometer can help engineers and researchers to understand the drainage characteristics of soil, evaluate the bearing capacity of soil, and provide important data support when designing infrastructure, but during use, the installation of osmometer is troublesome, which leads to inconvenience in maintenance during use, and in the maintenance process of osmometer, sand and gravel in water can cause certain damage to the surface of osmometer, thereby affecting the actual use effect of osmometer, so the above problems need to be solved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides an osmometer installation device convenient for maintenance.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] An osmometer installation device convenient for maintenance, comprising a mounting cylinder, the mounting cylinder surface is fixedly connected with a connecting column, the mounting cylinder surface is provided with a mounting port, two slide plates are vertically and slidably connected in the mounting cylinder, two fixed rods are fixedly connected between the two slide plates, an osmometer body is arranged between the two slide plates, an installation mechanism for installing the osmometer body is arranged between the two slide plates, a sliding mechanism for sliding the two slide plates is arranged in the mounting cylinder, a plurality of filter screens are mounted on the surface of the mounting cylinder, and a blocking mechanism for blocking the plurality of filter screens is arranged in the mounting cylinder. Through the arrangement of the two slide plates, the bottom osmometer body can be conveniently slid up and down during use, so as to facilitate the installation or maintenance of the osmometer body. At the same time, during sliding, a plurality of baffles are also driven to rotate, so as to block the surface of the plurality of filter screens, thereby preventing sand and gravel from affecting the inside of the mounting cylinder.
[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model, the mounting mechanism includes fixed screws, two opposite ends of the sliding plates are fixedly connected with connecting sleeves, the osmometer body sliding sleeve is arranged in the two connecting sleeves, the fixed screws are arranged in the connecting sleeves at the top, the fixed screws are matched with the connecting sleeves at the top and used for mounting the osmometer body, so that the device is more convenient.
[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model, the sliding mechanism includes sliding blocks, a sliding groove is vertically arranged in the mounting cylinder, the sliding groove is arranged in the connecting column, the sliding blocks are vertically and slidably connected in the sliding grooves, the sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the sliding plates at the top, screw rods are rotatably connected in the sliding grooves, the screw rods are vertically arranged, the screw rods are rotatably sleeved at the top of the connecting column, knobs are rotatably connected to the top of the mounting cylinder, the knobs are fixedly connected to the top ends of the screw rods, the screw rods are rotatably sleeved in the sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are matched with the screw rods and used for limiting the up-down sliding of the two sliding plates and the osmometer body, so that the device is convenient to mount.
[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model, the sealing mechanism includes baffles, a plurality of baffles are arranged, the baffles are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the mounting cylinder, connecting frames are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the baffles, two first vertical grooves are vertically arranged in the mounting cylinder, two second vertical grooves are vertically arranged in the inner walls of the two baffles, the two second vertical grooves are communicated with the two first vertical grooves, two inclined grooves are arranged in the inner walls of the two baffles, the two inclined grooves are communicated with the two second vertical grooves, two limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the sliding plates at the bottom, the limiting blocks are slidably connected in the first vertical grooves, the second vertical grooves and the inclined grooves, so that the baffles are rotatable during the up-down sliding of the filter sliding plate.
[0010] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects are:
[0011] 1. When using the device, the two sliding plates can slide up and down by rotating the screw rod, the osmometer body can slide up and down, the osmometer body is convenient to mount or maintain, and the convenience of the device is improved.
[0012] 2. When the osmometer body slides up and down, the baffles at the bottom of the mounting cylinder are rotatable by the two limiting blocks, the mounting cylinder is protected during the up-down sliding of the osmometer body, more sand and stones are prevented from entering the mounting cylinder, and the protection effect of the osmometer body is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1The utility model provides a kind of main view of the osmometer installation device of easy maintenance proposed by the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 The inside structure section view of the installation cylinder of the osmometer installation device of easy maintenance proposed by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 The sliding mechanism schematic view of the osmometer installation device of easy maintenance proposed by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 The local structure schematic view of the osmometer installation device of easy maintenance proposed by the utility model.
[0017] In the drawing: 1, installation cylinder;11, connecting column;12, installation port;13, sliding groove;14, first vertical groove;2, filter screen;3, sliding plate;31, fixed rod;32, limit block;33, connecting sleeve;34, sliding block;35, fixed screw;36, osmometer body;4, screw rod;41, knob;5, baffle;51, connecting frame;52, second vertical groove;53, inclined groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.
[0019] Referring to Figures 1-4 A kind of osmometer installation device of easy maintenance, including installation cylinder 1, installation cylinder 1 surface is fixedly connected with connecting column 11, installation cylinder 1 surface is equipped with installation port 12, installation cylinder 1 inside vertical sliding connection has two sliding plates 3, two sliding plates 3 between fixedly connected with two fixed rods 31, two sliding plates 3 between being provided with osmometer body 36, two sliding plates 3 between being equipped with the installation mechanism of osmometer body 36, installation cylinder 1 inside being equipped with the sliding mechanism of two sliding plates 3, installation cylinder 1 surface is installed with multiple filter screens 2, installation cylinder 1 inside is equipped with the blocking mechanism of blocking multiple filter screens 2, by the setting of two sliding plates 3, can be in use to the up and down sliding of osmometer body 36, to facilitate the installation or maintenance of osmometer body 36, simultaneously, also drive multiple baffles 5 to rotate in the sliding process, so that multiple baffles 5 are blocked to the surface of multiple filter screens 2, to prevent sandstone from affecting the inside of installation cylinder 1.
[0020] Referring to Figure 3 And Figure 4In a preferred implementation, the mounting mechanism includes a fixing screw 35, the two slide plates 3 are fixedly connected with connecting sleeves 33 at the centers of opposite ends, the osmometer body 36 is sleeved in the two connecting sleeves 33, the fixing screw 35 is installed in the connecting sleeve 33 at the top, and the fixing screw 35 is matched with the connecting sleeve 33 at the top and used for mounting the osmometer body 36, so that the device is more convenient.
[0021] With reference to Figures 1-3 In a preferred implementation, the sliding mechanism includes a sliding block 34, the mounting cylinder 1 is vertically provided with a sliding groove 13, the sliding groove 13 is arranged in the connecting column 11, the sliding block 34 is vertically and slidably connected in the sliding groove 13, the sliding block 34 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slide plate 3 at the top, the sliding groove 13 is rotatably connected with a lead screw 4, the lead screw 4 is vertically arranged, the lead screw 4 is rotatably sleeved at the top of the connecting column 11, the mounting cylinder 1 is rotatably connected with a knob 41 at the top, the knob 41 is fixedly connected to the top end of the lead screw 4, the lead screw 4 is rotatably sleeved in the sliding block 34, and the sliding block 34 is matched with the lead screw 4 and used for limiting the up-and-down sliding of the two slide plates 3 and the osmometer body 36, so that the device is convenient to install.
[0022] With reference to Figures 1-4 In a preferred implementation, the blocking mechanism includes a plurality of baffles 5, the plurality of baffles 5 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 1, the plurality of baffles 5 are fixedly connected with connecting frames 51 at the upper and lower ends, the mounting cylinder 1 is vertically provided with two first vertical grooves 14 in the interior, two second vertical grooves 52 are vertically provided in the inner wall of each of the two baffles 5, the two second vertical grooves 52 are respectively communicated with the two first vertical grooves 14, two inclined grooves 53 are provided in the inner wall of each of the two baffles 5, the two inclined grooves 53 are respectively communicated with the two second vertical grooves 52, the surface of the slide plate 3 at the bottom is fixedly connected with two limiting blocks 32, the two limiting blocks 32 are respectively slidably connected in each of the first vertical groove 14, the second vertical groove 52 and the inclined groove 53, and the plurality of baffles 5 are rotatable during the up-and-down sliding of the filter slide plate 3.
[0023] From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiments of the utility model realize the following technical effects: in actual use, through the setting of the two sliding plates 3, the osmometer body 36 can be conveniently slid up and down during use, thereby facilitating the installation or maintenance of the osmometer body 36, and in the sliding process, the plurality of baffles 5 are also driven to rotate, thereby enabling the plurality of baffles 5 to block the surfaces of the plurality of filter screens 2, thereby preventing the sand and stones from affecting the inside of the installation cylinder 1, when in use, the installation cylinder 1 is pre-buried at the position to be detected, and then the osmometer body 36 is installed between the two sliding plates 3, the osmometer body 36 is placed in the two connecting sleeves 33, and the fixing screws 35 on the surfaces of the connecting sleeves 33 at the top are locked, thereby limiting the osmometer body 36, after completion, the knob 41 can be manually rotated, thereby driving the lead screw 4 to rotate, under the cooperation of the sliding block 34, the two sliding plates 3 and the osmometer body 36 are slid downward, when the two sliding plates 3 slide to the bottom of the installation cylinder 1, through the setting of the two limiting blocks 32, the two limiting blocks 32 slide into the second vertical groove 52 from the first vertical groove 14, and then slide into the inclined groove 53 from the second vertical groove 52, and the two sliding plates 3 can only slide up and down, during the downward sliding process, the plurality of baffles 5 are driven to rotate, thereby enabling the plurality of baffles 5 to open or block the surfaces of the filter screens 2, thereby facilitating the protection of the inside of the installation cylinder 1 during the installation or maintenance of the osmometer body 36.
[0024] For the convenience of description, spatial relative terms such as "above", "upper", "top", "up", etc. can be used herein to describe the spatial relationship of one device or feature to other devices or features as shown in the drawings. It should be understood that the spatial relative terms are intended to include different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation of the device described in the drawings. For example, if the device in the drawing is inverted, the device described as "above" or "on" other devices or structures will be positioned "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below" orientations. The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein are interpreted accordingly.
[0025] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and it should also be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in the specification, there is a feature, step, operation, device, component and / or combination thereof.
[0026] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like, used in the description and the claims of the present application as well as above-mentioned figures are intended to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily intended to describe a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that data so used can be interchanged, where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein could be carried out in other than the order discussed herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprise", "comprising", "include", "including", and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that processes, methods, systems, products, or devices that comprise, include, or are including a list of steps or units can not necessarily be limited to those listed steps or units but can include additional or other steps or units not expressly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or devices.
[0027] The preferred embodiments of the present application are described above only, and are not intended to limit the present application. The present application can be variously changed and modified by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An osmosometer mounting device that is easy to maintain, comprising a mounting cylinder (1), characterized in that, The installation cylinder (1) surface is fixedly connected with connecting column (11), the installation cylinder (1) surface is equipped with installation mouth (12), the installation cylinder (1) inside vertical sliding connection has two slide plates (3), two The slide plates (3) are fixedly connected with two fixed rods (31), two The slide plates (3) are provided with osmometer body (36), two The slide plates (3) are provided with installation mechanism of installing osmometer body (36), The installation cylinder (1) is equipped with sliding mechanism of sliding two slide plates (3), The installation cylinder (1) surface is installed with multiple filter screens (2), The installation cylinder (1) is equipped with blocking mechanism for blocking multiple filter screens (2).
2. The osmosometer mounting device for ease of maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that The installation mechanism includes fixed screws (35), two The slide plates (3) opposite ends center are fixedly connected with connecting sleeve (33), The osmometer body (36) is slidably arranged in the two connecting sleeves (33), The fixed screws (35) are installed in the connecting sleeve (33) at the top, The fixed screws (35) are matched with the connecting sleeve (33) at the top.
3. The osmometer mounting device for ease of maintenance of claim 1, wherein, The sliding mechanism includes sliding blocks (34), The installation cylinder (1) inside vertical is equipped with sliding slot (13), The sliding slot (13) is arranged in the connecting column (11), The sliding blocks (34) are vertically and slidably connected in the sliding slot (13), The sliding blocks (34) are fixedly connected to the surface of the slide plate (3) at the top.
4. The osmometer mounting device for ease of maintenance of claim 3, wherein, The sliding slot (13) is rotatably connected with a lead screw (4), The lead screw (4) is vertically arranged, The lead screw (4) is rotatably arranged at the top of the connecting column (11), The installation cylinder (1) top is rotatably connected with knob (41), The knob (41) is fixedly connected to the top end of the lead screw (4), The lead screw (4) is rotatably arranged in the sliding block (34), The sliding block (34) is matched with the lead screw (4).
5. The easy-to-maintain tonometer mounting device of claim 4, wherein, The blocking mechanism includes baffles (5), The baffles (5) are provided with multiple, Multiple The baffles (5) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation cylinder (1), Multiple The baffles (5) upper and lower ends are fixedly connected with connecting frame (51), The installation cylinder (1) inside vertical is equipped with two first vertical grooves (14).
6. The osmometer mounting device for ease of maintenance of claim 5, wherein, Two The baffles (5) inner wall vertical is equipped with two second vertical grooves (52), Two The second vertical grooves (52) are respectively communicated with two first vertical grooves (14), Two The baffles (5) inner wall is equipped with two inclined grooves (53), Two The inclined grooves (53) are respectively communicated with two second vertical grooves (52), The surface of the slide plate (3) at the bottom is fixedly connected with two limit blocks (32), Two The limit blocks (32) are respectively slidably connected in each first vertical groove (14) and second vertical groove (52) and inclined groove (53).