Soilless culture frame

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cultivation frames, and discloses a soilless cultivation frame which comprises a frame body, an auxiliary mechanism is arranged in the frame body, and the auxiliary mechanism extends to the outer side of the frame body; the auxiliary mechanism comprises an inclined plate, the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the frame body, and during use, the top of the inclined plate is fixedly connected with multiple sets of rhombic supporting blocks used for supporting the cultivation bricks, so that the purpose of increasing the growth space of plant roots is achieved, and the situation that bacteria breed at the bottoms of the cultivation bricks is avoided; a plurality of through grooves are formed in the outer side of the container cultivation cup for crop growth, so that crop root systems can surround the periphery of the cultivation brick through mutual knotting of the cultivation cup and the cultivation brick, the root zone environment has no growth resistance, and sufficient space can be provided for root system growth through the structure; and the cultivation bricks with good water-retaining property can also provide stored water for the root system after absorbing water, so that the purposes of reducing the irrigation frequency and reducing the labor intensity are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of cultivation rack technology, and more specifically, to a soilless cultivation rack. Background Technology

[0002] Substrate cultivation refers to a soilless cultivation method that uses a solid substrate to fix the plant root system and allows the plant to absorb nutrients and oxygen through the substrate.

[0003] Traditional substrate cultivation is mostly a simple, single-structured system, which does not provide enough space for plant roots to develop and is not conducive to the precise management and control of water and fertilizer in the root zone. Overwatering will lead to root rot, while underwatering will lead to water shortage and death. If small-volume irrigation is used, it will increase the intensity of manual labor, so it cannot meet the needs of use.

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this application provides a soilless cultivation rack. Utility Model Content

[0005] The soilless cultivation rack provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A hydroponic cultivation rack includes a frame body, an auxiliary mechanism inside the frame body, and the auxiliary mechanism extending to the outside of the frame body.

[0007] The auxiliary mechanism includes an inclined plate, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame bottom. Multiple support blocks are evenly distributed on the top of the inclined plate, with their tops on the same horizontal plane. Each support block has a cultivation brick on its top, and each cultivation brick has a cultivation cup on its top. Multiple through slots are evenly distributed around the centerline of each cultivation cup. A protective layer is embedded inside each cultivation cup. Support plates are fixedly fitted onto the outer bottom of each cultivation cup, with the bottom of each support plate contacting a cultivation brick. Connecting components are located on the outer sides of each support plate.

[0008] Furthermore, all of the support blocks are rhomboid in shape, and all of the protective layers are made of non-woven fabric.

[0009] By using the above technical solution, the support block can be set in a rhombus shape to reduce water resistance.

[0010] Furthermore, the connecting component includes multiple slots, all of which are formed on the top of the inclined plate.

[0011] Furthermore, each of the multiple card slots is embedded with a card block, and the top of each of the multiple card blocks extends into the interior of multiple support blocks, with the card block matching the card slot.

[0012] The above technical solution, through the cooperation of multiple card blocks and multiple card slots, facilitates the subsequent installation and fixation of multiple support blocks.

[0013] Furthermore, a drainage groove is provided inside the inclined plate, a connecting frame is provided at the bottom of the drainage groove, and a fixing frame is fitted on the outside of the connecting frame.

[0014] The above technical solution, by setting a fixed frame, facilitates the later installation and fixation of the connecting frame.

[0015] Furthermore, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame, and two buckles are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the connecting frame, with a filter screen embedded in front of the two buckles.

[0016] The above technical solution, by setting two clips, facilitates the installation and removal of the filter screen later.

[0017] Furthermore, a drain pipe is fixedly embedded inside one side of the connecting frame, the drain pipe is located on one side of the filter screen, and a valve is sleeved on the outside of the drain pipe.

[0018] The above technical solution, by setting up a filter screen, can isolate withered and fallen crops and prevent water pipes from becoming clogged.

[0019] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0020] In use, the top of the inclined plate is fixedly connected to multiple sets of diamond-shaped support blocks to support the cultivation bricks. This not only increases the space for plant root growth but also prevents bacteria from growing at the bottom of the cultivation bricks. In addition, the outer side of the cultivation cup, the container for crop growth, has multiple through grooves. Through the connection between the cultivation cup and the cultivation brick, the crop roots can surround the cultivation brick, ensuring that there is no growth resistance in the root zone. Through the above structure, sufficient space is provided for root growth, and the cultivation brick, with its good water retention, can also provide water reserves for the roots after absorbing water, thereby reducing the frequency of irrigation and reducing labor intensity. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a sectional perspective view of this application;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the support block and card block of this application;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a partial perspective view of this application.

[0025] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:

[0026] 1. Frame; 2. Inclined plate; 3. Support block; 4. Cultivation brick; 5. Cultivation cup; 6. Protective layer; 7. Support plate; 8. Clip; 9. Connecting frame; 10. Fixing frame; 11. Buckle; 12. Filter screen; 13. Drain pipe; 14. Valve; 15. Through groove. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0028] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "sleeved / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances. Example

[0030] This application discloses a soilless cultivation rack. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 It includes a frame 1, an auxiliary mechanism inside the frame 1, and the auxiliary mechanism extends to the outside of the frame 1;

[0031] The auxiliary mechanism includes an inclined plate 2, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the frame 1. The top of the inclined plate 2 is provided with multiple support blocks 3, which are evenly distributed and have the tops of the blocks at the same level. Each support block 3 has a cultivation brick 4 on top, and each cultivation brick 4 has a cultivation cup 5 on top. Each cultivation cup 5 has multiple through grooves 15 on its outer side, which are evenly distributed around the center line of the cultivation cup 5. Each cultivation cup 5 has a protective layer 6 embedded inside. Each cultivation cup 5 has a support plate 7 fixedly fitted to its bottom outer side. The bottom of each support plate 7 is in contact with the cultivation brick 4. Each support plate 7 has a connecting component on its outer side. Each support block 3 is diamond-shaped, and each protective layer 6 is made of non-woven fabric. By making the support blocks 3 diamond-shaped, the water resistance can be reduced.

[0032] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 3 Multiple support plates 7 are provided with connecting components on their outer sides. The connecting components include multiple slots, all of which are opened on the top of the inclined plate 2.

[0033] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 Multiple slots are each fitted with a card block 8. The top of each card block 8 extends into the interior of multiple support blocks 3. The card block 8 matches the card slot. A drainage groove is provided inside the inclined plate 2. A connecting frame 9 is provided at the bottom of the drainage groove. A fixing frame 10 is fitted on the outside of the connecting frame 9. By cooperating with multiple card slots, multiple support blocks 3 can be easily installed and fixed later. At the same time, by setting the fixing frame 10, the connecting frame 9 can be easily installed and fixed later.

[0034] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 4 The fixed frame 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 1. Two buckles 11 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the connecting frame 9. A filter screen 12 is embedded in front of the two buckles 11. A drain pipe 13 is fixedly embedded inside one side of the connecting frame 9. The drain pipe 13 is located on one side of the filter screen 12. A valve 14 is sleeved on the outside of the drain pipe 13. By setting two buckles 11, it is easy to install and remove the filter screen 12 later. At the same time, by setting the filter screen 12, it can isolate the withered and fallen crops and prevent the water pipe from being blocked.

[0035] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: When in use, multiple sets of rhomboid support blocks 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the inclined plate 2 to support the cultivation brick 4. Therefore, it not only increases the growth space of plant roots, but also avoids the growth of bacteria at the bottom of the cultivation brick 4. At the same time, the rhombus shape can reduce water flow resistance and accelerate the drainage of water inside the frame 1 to the drain pipe 13. In addition, multiple through grooves 15 are opened on the outside of the cultivation cup 5, the container for crop growth. Therefore, through the combination between the cultivation cup 5 and the cultivation brick 4, the crop roots can surround the cultivation brick 4, so that there is no growth resistance in the root zone environment. Through the above structure, sufficient space can be provided for root growth. The cultivation brick 4 with good water retention can also provide water reserves for the roots after absorbing water, which can reduce the number of irrigations and reduce labor intensity.

[0036] Because of the filter screen 12, the withered and fallen crops can be isolated to prevent them from flowing into the drain pipe 13 with the water flow and causing blockage of the drain pipe 13, thus affecting the normal drainage work. Since the two clips 11 are matched with the filter screen 12 respectively, the filter screen 12 can be disassembled and replaced according to the degree of damage. At the same time, the connecting frame 9 can be disassembled periodically through the handle on one side of the connecting frame 9 to clean the inside of the connecting frame 9.

[0037] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A hydroponic cultivation rack, comprising a rack body (1), characterized in that: An auxiliary mechanism is provided inside the frame (1), and the auxiliary mechanism extends to the outside of the frame (1); The auxiliary mechanism includes an inclined plate (2), which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (1). The top of the inclined plate (2) is provided with multiple support blocks (3), which are evenly distributed. The tops of the multiple support blocks (3) are all on the same horizontal plane. The tops of the multiple support blocks (3) are provided with cultivation bricks (4), and the tops of the multiple cultivation bricks (4) are provided with cultivation cups (5). The outer sides of the multiple cultivation cups (5) are provided with multiple through grooves (15), which are evenly distributed around the center line of the cultivation cups (5). The interior of the multiple cultivation cups (5) is provided with a protective layer (6). The bottom outer sides of the multiple cultivation cups (5) are fixedly fitted with support plates (7), and the bottoms of the multiple support plates (7) are in contact with the multiple cultivation bricks (4). The outer sides of the multiple support plates (7) are provided with connecting parts.

2. The soilless cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multiple support blocks (3) are all rhomboid in shape, and the multiple protective layers (6) are all made of non-woven fabric.

3. The soilless cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting component includes multiple slots, all of which are located on the top of the inclined plate (2).

4. The soilless cultivation rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the card slots is embedded with a card block (8), and the top of each of the card blocks (8) extends into the interior of a plurality of support blocks (3), and the card block (8) matches the card slot.

5. The soilless cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined plate (2) has a drainage groove inside, and a connecting frame (9) is provided at the bottom of the drainage groove. A fixing frame (10) is fitted on the outside of the connecting frame (9).

6. The soilless cultivation rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed frame (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame (1), and two buckles (11) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the connecting frame (9), with a filter screen (12) embedded in front of the two buckles (11).

7. A soilless cultivation rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: A drain pipe (13) is fixedly embedded inside one side of the connecting frame (9). The drain pipe (13) is located on one side of the filter screen (12). A valve (14) is sleeved on the outside of the drain pipe (13).

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