Metal part machining and turning integrated device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal part machining and turning integrated device which comprises a collecting box, the top of the collecting box is provided with a clamping mechanism used for clamping a workpiece, the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly comprises a concave frame fixedly connected with the top of the collecting box, the transverse top of the concave frame is provided with a pair of sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves are formed in the top of the collecting box; a pair of sliding grooves are formed in the concave frame, a pair of sliding blocks are connected into the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, vertical plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the sliding blocks, a pair of guide rods are fixedly connected to the side walls of the vertical plates, and a pair of guide holes are formed in the two vertical sides of the concave frame. According to the metal part machining and turning integrated device, the problems that in the prior art, the fixed clamping force of a traditional integrated device on a workpiece is not evenly distributed, positioning is not accurate enough, the workpiece deviates in the machining process, and the machining precision and the surface quality are affected are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal parts processing technology, specifically to an integrated turning device for metal parts processing. Background Technology

[0002] Turning is a machining process that uses a specific type of cutting tool to rotate and cut an object. However, it is not limited to this. Expanding, drilling, and adding threads also exist within its scope of work. In order to improve production speed, there is an urgent need to modify and process old turning machine tools to adapt to a high-efficiency production environment.

[0003] Existing integrated turning and grinding devices still have the following problems. Referring to a CNC machining integrated turning and grinding device disclosed in publication number CN219426141U, it includes a CNC machining housing and support legs. The bottom of the CNC machining housing is fixedly connected to the top of the support legs. The interior of the CNC machining housing is fixedly connected to a motor via a motor mount. The integrated turning and grinding device is housed inside the CNC machining housing. The connecting column in the integrated turning and grinding device drives an incomplete gear to rotate. When the incomplete gear meshes with the gear, it drives the gear to rotate 180 degrees, which in turn drives the column to rotate. The column then drives the disc to rotate. After the workpiece is turned, it is rotated to the grinding mechanism for grinding. This allows for simultaneous turning and grinding of the workpiece, improving processing efficiency.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned technology cannot solve the problem that the traditional integrated device has uneven distribution of clamping force on the workpiece, which easily leads to inaccurate positioning. This causes the workpiece to shift during the processing, affecting the processing accuracy and surface quality. Therefore, this utility model provides an integrated turning device for metal parts processing. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an integrated turning device for metal parts processing. It solves the problem that in existing integrated devices, the clamping force distribution on the workpiece is uneven, which easily leads to inaccurate positioning. This causes the workpiece to shift during processing, affecting processing accuracy and surface quality.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an integrated turning device for metal parts processing, comprising a collection box, wherein the top of the collection box is provided with a clamping mechanism for clamping the workpiece, the clamping mechanism comprising:

[0007] The clamping assembly includes a concave frame fixed to the top of the collection box. The concave frame has a pair of sliding grooves on its horizontal top. A pair of sliding blocks are slidably connected to each of the sliding grooves. A vertical plate is fixed to the bottom of each pair of sliding blocks. A pair of guide rods are fixed to the side walls of each pair of vertical plates. A pair of guide holes are opened on both vertical sides of the concave frame. A set of guide rods is slidably connected to a set of guide holes. A rectangular block is fixed to the top of each pair of sliding blocks. A moving assembly that drives the pair of rectangular blocks to move relative to each other is provided on the horizontal bottom of the concave frame. A pair of clamping blocks are connected to each pair of vertical plates via a rotating assembly.

[0008] A collection component, installed on a collection bin, is used to collect waste.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a pair of rotating rods rotatably connected to a pair of upright plates through rotating holes, and a pair of clamping blocks are fixed to one end of the pair of rotating rods, and the pair of clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating assembly further includes a drive motor fixed to the side wall of the upright plate by an L-shaped rod, and one end of one of the pair of rotating rods is drivenly connected to the output end of the drive motor.

[0011] Preferably, the moving component includes a stepper motor fixedly connected to the top of a concave frame laterally, the output end of the stepper motor is provided with a drive rod, and a disk is fixedly connected to the top of the drive rod.

[0012] Preferably, the disc has a pair of arc-shaped through slots, and each of the pair of rectangular blocks has a movable rod fixed to its top. The pair of movable rods are slidably connected to the pair of arc-shaped barrel slots.

[0013] Preferably, the collection assembly includes a vacuum pump fixed to the side wall of the collection box, the output end of the vacuum pump is connected to a first L-shaped tube, one end of the L-shaped tube is connected to a collection port, the output end of the vacuum pump is connected to a second L-shaped tube, and the other end of the second L-shaped tube is connected to the side wall of the collection box, and a set of through holes are provided on both sides of the collection box.

[0014] Beneficial effects

[0015] This invention provides an integrated turning and machining device for metal parts. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0016] (1) The metal part processing and turning integrated device drives a pair of rectangular blocks to move relative to each other through the moving component, thereby synchronously driving a pair of clamping blocks on the vertical plate to clamp, so that the workpiece is clamped evenly during clamping, making the workpiece position more accurate, avoiding uneven distribution of clamping force, which can easily cause inaccurate positioning, resulting in workpiece displacement during processing, affecting processing accuracy and surface quality.

[0017] (2) The integrated metal parts processing and turning device can collect the waste chips generated during turning and grinding by means of a vacuum pump. Collecting waste chips by vacuum pump can reduce the scattering of waste chips in the workplace, prevent workers from slipping or being cut by waste chips, thereby improving workplace safety, reducing the risk of workers inhaling dust, and improving the overall working environment. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the vacuum pump of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the guide rod of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the sliding block of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Collection box; 2. Concave frame; 3. Sliding groove; 4. Sliding block; 5. Vertical plate; 6. Guide rod; 7. Guide hole; 8. Rectangular block; 9. Clamping block; 10. Rotating rod; 11. Drive motor; 12. Stepper motor; 13. Drive rod; 14. Disc; 15. Arc-shaped through groove; 16. Moving rod; 17. Vacuum pump; 18. First L-shaped tube; 19. Collection port; 20. Second L-shaped tube; 21. Through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: an integrated turning device for metal parts processing, including a collection box 1. The top of the collection box 1 is equipped with a clamping mechanism for holding the workpiece. The clamping mechanism includes a clamping assembly, comprising a concave frame 2 fixedly connected to the top of the collection box 1. The concave frame 2 has a pair of sliding grooves 3 on its horizontal top. A pair of sliding blocks 4 are slidably connected within each pair of sliding grooves 3. A vertical plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each pair of sliding blocks 4. A pair of guide rods 6 are fixedly connected to the side walls of each pair of vertical plates 5. A pair of guide holes 7 are opened on both vertical sides of the concave frame 2. A set of guide rods 6 are slidably connected within a set of guide holes 7. The top of the pair of sliding blocks 4 is fixedly connected to the guide holes 7. A pair of rectangular blocks 8 are connected to the bottom of the concave frame 2, which is equipped with a moving component that drives the pair of rectangular blocks 8 to move relative to each other. A pair of clamping blocks 9 are connected to a pair of upright plates 5 through a rotating component. A collection component is set on the collection box 1 to collect waste chips. By driving the pair of rectangular blocks 8 to move relative to each other through the moving component, the clamping blocks 9 on the pair of upright plates 5 can be driven to clamp synchronously. This allows the workpiece to be clamped with uniform force during clamping, making the workpiece position more accurate and avoiding uneven clamping force distribution, which can easily cause inaccurate positioning. This can lead to workpiece displacement during processing, affecting processing accuracy and surface quality.

[0025] In this embodiment, the rotating assembly includes a pair of rotating rods 10 rotatably connected to a pair of upright plates 5 through rotating holes, and a pair of clamping blocks 9 fixedly connected to one end of the pair of rotating rods 10, and the pair of clamping blocks 9 are symmetrically arranged. The rotating assembly also includes a drive motor 11 fixedly connected to the side wall of the upright plate 5 through an L-shaped rod. One end of one of the pair of rotating rods 10 is drivenly connected to the output end of the drive motor 11. The workpiece is clamped by the pair of clamping blocks 9, so that when the drive motor 11 drives the rotating rods 10 to rotate, it drives the clamping block 9 to rotate, thereby enabling the other clamping block 9 to rotate, so that the workpiece can be rotated for turning and grinding.

[0026] In this embodiment, the moving component includes a stepper motor 12 fixedly connected to the top of the concave frame 2 laterally. The output end of the stepper motor 12 is provided with a drive rod 13. A disk 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the drive rod 13. A pair of arc-shaped through slots 15 are provided on the disk 14. A pair of rectangular blocks 8 are each fixedly connected to a moving rod 16. The pair of moving rods 16 are slidably connected in the pair of arc-shaped through slots. By rotating the S-plate under the drive of the stepper motor 12, the moving rods 16 can be squeezed through the pair of arc-shaped through slots 15, allowing them to slide in the arc-shaped through slots 15, thereby synchronously driving the pair of upright plates 5 to move.

[0027] In this embodiment, the collection assembly includes a vacuum pump 17 fixed to the side wall of the collection box 1. The output end of the vacuum pump 17 is connected to a first L-shaped tube 18, one end of the L-shaped tube is connected to a collection port 19, and the output end of the vacuum pump 17 is connected to a second L-shaped tube 20. The other end of the second L-shaped tube 20 is connected to the side wall of the collection box 1. A set of through holes 21 are provided on both sides of the collection box 1. By using the vacuum pump 17, waste chips generated during turning and grinding can be collected during operation. Collecting waste chips by the vacuum pump 17 can reduce the scattering of waste chips in the workplace, prevent workers from slipping or being cut by waste chips, thereby improving workplace safety, reducing the risk of workers inhaling dust, and improving the overall working environment.

[0028] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0029] During operation, the moving component drives a pair of rectangular blocks 8 to move relative to each other, thereby synchronously driving a pair of clamping blocks 9 on the upright plates 5 to clamp the workpiece. This ensures that the workpiece is clamped with uniform force, resulting in more accurate workpiece positioning and avoiding uneven clamping force distribution, which can easily lead to inaccurate positioning and workpiece displacement during processing, affecting machining accuracy and surface quality. By clamping the workpiece with a pair of clamping blocks 9, the rotation of the rotating rod 10 driven by the drive motor 11 also drives the clamping blocks 9 to rotate, thus enabling the other clamping block to move. Rotating the S-plate allows the workpiece to be turned and ground. Driven by the stepper motor 12, the S-plate rotates and presses the moving rod 16 through a pair of arc-shaped through slots 15, causing it to slide within the arc-shaped through slots 15. This synchronously moves a pair of vertical plates 5. The vacuum pump 17 collects the waste generated during turning and grinding. Collecting waste with the vacuum pump 17 reduces the scattering of waste in the workplace, prevents workers from slipping or being cut by waste, thereby improving workplace safety, reducing the risk of workers inhaling dust, and improving the overall working environment.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A metal parts machining and turning integrated device, comprising a collection box (1), characterized in that: The top of the collection box (1) is provided with a clamping mechanism for clamping the workpiece, the clamping mechanism including: The clamping assembly includes a concave frame (2) fixed to the top of the collection box (1), a pair of sliding grooves (3) being opened at the top of the concave frame (2) in the horizontal direction, a pair of sliding blocks (4) being slidably connected in each of the pair of sliding grooves (3), a vertical plate (5) being fixed to the bottom of each pair of sliding blocks (4), a pair of guide rods (6) being fixed to the side walls of each pair of vertical plates (5), a pair of guide holes (7) being opened on both sides of the concave frame (2) in the vertical direction, a set of guide rods (6) being slidably connected in a set of guide holes (7), a rectangular block (8) being fixed to the top of each pair of sliding blocks (4), a moving component for driving the pair of rectangular blocks (8) to move relative to each other being provided at the bottom of the concave frame (2); a pair of clamping blocks (9) being connected to each pair of vertical plates (5) through a rotating component. A collection component is installed on a collection box (1) for collecting waste.

2. The integrated turning and machining device for metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes a pair of rotating rods (10) that are rotatably connected to a pair of upright plates (5) through rotating holes, and a pair of clamping blocks (9) that are fixed to one end of the pair of rotating rods (10) respectively, and the pair of clamping blocks (9) are arranged symmetrically.

3. The integrated turning and machining device for metal parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly also includes a drive motor (11) fixed to the side wall of the upright plate (5) by an L-shaped rod, and one end of one of the pair of rotating rods (10) is driven connected to the output end of the drive motor (11).

4. The integrated turning and machining device for metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component includes a stepper motor (12) fixedly attached to the top of a concave frame (2) laterally. The output end of the stepper motor (12) is provided with a drive rod (13), and a disk (14) is fixedly attached to the top of the drive rod (13).

5. The integrated turning and machining device for metal parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The disc (14) has a pair of arc-shaped through slots (15), and the top of each pair of rectangular blocks (8) is fixed with a moving rod (16). The pair of moving rods (16) are slidably connected in the pair of arc-shaped barrel slots.

6. The integrated turning and machining device for metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection assembly includes a vacuum pump (17) fixed to the side wall of the collection box (1). The output end of the vacuum pump (17) is connected to a first L-shaped tube (18). One end of the L-shaped tube is connected to a collection port (19). The output end of the vacuum pump (17) is connected to a second L-shaped tube (20), and the other end of the second L-shaped tube (20) is connected to the side wall of the collection box (1). A set of through holes (21) are provided on both sides of the collection box (1).

Images