Water supply device for hydrometallurgy refining

By installing limit blocks and pressure bearings in the water supply device for hydrometallurgical refining, the replacement of vulnerable parts is facilitated, and a corrosion-resistant coating is applied, which solves the problems of short impeller life and difficult replacement caused by leaching solution corrosion, thus achieving equipment durability and ease of maintenance.

CN223866730UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03YUNNAN HONGRUI METALLURGICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520554617.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-27
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing hydrometallurgical processes, leaching solutions corrode the impeller, leading to a shortened pump lifespan, and impeller replacement is a cumbersome operation.

Method used

A water supply device for hydrometallurgical refining was designed. By setting a limit block and a pressure bearing between the drive shaft and the limit shaft, the easy replacement of vulnerable parts can be realized. The surfaces of the drive shaft and the limit shaft are coated with A ferritic stainless steel to improve corrosion resistance.

Benefits of technology

It extends the service life of the drive shaft, limit shaft, and gears, facilitates the replacement of vulnerable parts, and reduces maintenance difficulty.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrometallurgy, and discloses a water supply device for hydrometallurgy refining. The water supply device for hydrometallurgy refining comprises a bottom plate, a shell is fixedly installed above the bottom plate, connecting pipes are installed on the left side and the right side of the shell in an inserted mode, a connecting bearing is installed in the shell in an embedded mode, a driving shaft is installed above the shell in an inserted mode, and a limiting shaft is movably installed below the shell; the gear is installed on the outer side of the driving shaft and the outer side of the limiting shaft in a penetrating and penetrating mode, the center of the gear is provided with the open hole embedded with the protruding structure of the driving shaft and the protruding structure of the limiting shaft, the gear is in sliding connection with the driving shaft and the limiting shaft, and when the gear is replaced, the gear can be taken down from the outer side of the driving shaft and the outer side of the limiting shaft in a sliding mode. In this way, the positions of the two ends of the driving shaft and the two ends of the limiting shaft can be guaranteed, meanwhile, the bearing structure is prevented from stopping the gear from moving in the gear taking-down process, and quick-wear parts can be replaced conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hydrometallurgical technology, specifically to a water supply device for hydrometallurgical refining. Background Technology

[0002] Hydrometallurgy is a method of metallurgy in which ores, mineral concentrates, or other raw materials are contacted with aqueous solutions or other liquid phases. Through chemical reactions, the non-ferrous metals contained in the raw materials are transferred to the liquid phase. The various valuable metals contained in the liquid phase are then separated and concentrated, and finally recovered as metals or other compounds. It mainly includes unit operations such as leaching, solid-liquid separation, solution purification, metal extraction from the solution, and wastewater treatment. Hydrometallurgy utilizes leaching agents to dissolve valuable metal components in ores, concentrates, roasted sand, and other materials in solution or to precipitate them as a new solid phase, thereby achieving metal separation, concentration, and extraction. Because this metallurgical process is mostly carried out in aqueous solutions, it is called hydrometallurgy.

[0003] The leaching solutions used in hydrometallurgy can be classified into acid leaching, alkali leaching, and salt leaching depending on the leaching agent. Currently, liquid pumps are generally used to transport the leaching solution. However, the solution comes into contact with the impeller inside the pump, which can lead to corrosion of the impeller and affect the service life of the pump. Furthermore, when replacing the impeller, since it is directly fixed to the drive shaft, which is connected to the housing through bearings, the bearings at both ends need to be removed before the impeller can be replaced, making the operation cumbersome. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a water supply device for hydrometallurgical refining, which has advantages such as extended service life and easy replacement of vulnerable parts, thus solving the aforementioned technical problems.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a water supply device for hydrometallurgical refining, comprising: a base plate, a housing fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, connecting pipes inserted through the left and right sides of the housing, a connecting bearing fitted inside the housing, a drive shaft inserted through the top of the housing, a limiting shaft movably installed below the housing, gears inserted through the outer sides of the drive shaft and the limiting shaft, a sealing gasket movably installed on the front side of the housing, an end cover fixedly installed at the front end of the housing, a connecting bolt inserted through the front side of the end cover, a pressure bearing fitted inside the end cover, a limiting block fixedly installed on the front side of the pressure bearing, a support frame fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a motor fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, and a positioning pin inserted through the end of the motor shaft; the positioning pin facilitates the fixed connection between the motor shaft and the drive shaft.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the front end of the outer shell is flush with the front end of the bottom plate, and an opening structure with the same size as the connecting bearing is provided on the upper part of the outer shell, which is horizontally penetrating the outer shell from front to back; the connecting bearing can facilitate the rotation of the drive shaft and the limiting shaft.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the drive shaft is installed inside the opening structure on the upper part of the housing through a connecting bearing, and is rotatably connected to the housing. A cylindrical recess is provided on the rear side of the inner cavity of the housing to fit with the connecting bearing. The limiting shaft is installed in the recessed structure of the housing through the connecting bearing, and is rotatably connected to the housing. The limiting shaft can limit the position of the lower gear.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the outer sides of the drive shaft and the limiting shaft are provided with protrusions of the same size, and the center of the gear is provided with an opening that fits into the protrusions of the drive shaft and the limiting shaft. The gear is slidably connected to the drive shaft and the limiting shaft. The drive shaft can drive the gear to rotate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the surface of the sealing gasket is provided with an opening structure that fits into the connecting bolt. The connecting bolt passes through the end cap and is located inside the outer shell. The end cap is fixedly connected to the outer shell through the connecting bolt. The sealing gasket can play a sealing role.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, one end of the limiting block is provided with a recess that fits into the front end protrusion of the drive shaft and the limiting shaft, and the limiting block forms a sliding connection with the drive shaft and the limiting shaft; the limiting block can limit the position of the ends of the drive shaft and the limiting shaft.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the limiting block is rotatably connected to the end cover via a pressure bearing, and the end of the motor shaft is fixedly connected to the drive shaft via a positioning pin; the motor can drive the drive shaft to rotate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a water supply device for hydrometallurgical refining, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This invention utilizes a pressure bearing to create a rotatable connection between the limiting block and the end cover. One end of the limiting block has a recess that engages with the protrusions at the front ends of the drive shaft and the limiting shaft. A sliding connection is formed between the limiting block and the drive shaft and the limiting shaft. After removing the connecting bolts, the end cover can be disassembled, and the ends of the drive shaft and the limiting shaft can slide out of the limiting block. Because the gear has an opening at its center that engages with the protrusions of the drive shaft and the limiting shaft, and because a sliding connection is formed between the gear and the drive shaft and the limiting shaft, the gear can be... During replacement, the gear can be removed from the outside of the drive shaft and limit shaft by sliding. This method can ensure the position of both ends of the drive shaft and limit shaft while preventing the bearing structure from blocking the movement of the gear during removal, thus facilitating the replacement of vulnerable parts. The surfaces of the drive shaft, limit shaft, and gear are coated with an A-ferritic stainless steel coating. The coating thickness of the A-ferritic stainless steel material is 0.5mm, covering the surfaces of the drive shaft, limit shaft, and gear. It has good toughness and corrosion resistance, extending the service life of the drive shaft, limit shaft, and gear. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the gear mounting structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure bearing structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the motor and the drive shaft of this utility model;

[0020] The components are: 1. Base plate; 11. Outer shell; 12. Connecting pipe; 13. Connecting bearing; 14. Drive shaft; 15. Limiting shaft; 16. Gear; 17. Sealing gasket; 18. End cover; 19. Connecting bolt; 110. Pressure bearing; 111. Limiting block; 112. Support frame; 113. Motor; 114. Positioning pin. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4 In this embodiment, a water supply device for hydrometallurgical refining includes: a base plate 1, a housing 11 fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, connecting pipes 12 inserted through the left and right sides of the housing 11, a connecting bearing 13 fitted inside the housing 11, a drive shaft 14 inserted through the top of the housing 11, a limiting shaft 15 movably installed below the housing 11, gears 16 inserted through the outer sides of the drive shaft 14 and the limiting shaft 15, a sealing gasket 17 movably installed on the front side of the housing 11, an end cover 18 fixedly installed at the front end of the housing 11, a connecting bolt 19 inserted through the front side of the end cover 18, a pressure bearing 110 fitted inside the end cover 18, a limiting block 111 fixedly installed on the front side of the pressure bearing 110, a support frame 112 fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, a motor 113 fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 112, and a positioning pin 114 inserted through the end of the rotating shaft of the motor 113.

[0025] The front end of the outer shell 11 is flush with the front end of the base plate 1. A horizontal opening, identical in size to the connecting bearing 13, is provided on the upper part of the outer shell 11. The drive shaft 14 is inserted into the opening on the upper part of the outer shell 11 via the connecting bearing 13, forming a rotatable connection with the outer shell 11. A cylindrical recess, fitting into the connecting bearing 13, is provided on the rear side of the inner cavity of the outer shell 11. The limiting shaft 15 is installed in the recessed structure of the outer shell 11 via the connecting bearing 13, forming a rotatable connection with the outer shell 11. A protrusion of the same size is provided on the outer sides of the drive shaft 14 and the limiting shaft 15. A protrusion, identical in size to the drive shaft 14 and the limiting shaft 15, is provided at the center of the gear 16. The gear 16 is slidably connected to the drive shaft 14 and the limiting shaft 15 through the fitting opening. The surface of the sealing gasket 17 is provided with an opening structure that fits into the connecting bolt 19. The connecting bolt 19 passes through the end of the end cover 18 and is located inside the outer shell 11. The end cover 18 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 11 through the connecting bolt 19. One end of the limiting block 111 is provided with a recess that fits into the front end protrusion of the drive shaft 14 and the limiting shaft 15. The limiting block 111 is slidably connected to the drive shaft 14 and the limiting shaft 15 through the pressure bearing 110. The end of the motor 113 shaft is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 14 through the positioning pin 114.

[0026] Specifically, the base plate 1 restricts the position of the housing 11. The inner cavity of the housing 11 is closed after the end cover 18 is installed, so that the gear 16 can pump out the leachate. The connecting pipe 12 is located on both sides of the housing 11 to facilitate the connection between the housing 11 and the pipeline. The connecting bearing 13 facilitates the rotation of the drive shaft 14 and the limiting shaft 15. The position of the gear 16 is restricted by the protruding structure on the outside of the drive shaft 14 and the limiting shaft 15, so that the gears 16 are kept in a meshing state. The sealing gasket 17 can play a sealing role. The connecting bolt 19 can restrict the relative position between the housing 11 and the end cover 18. The drive shaft 14, the limiting shaft 15 and the gear 16 are made of 430A ferritic stainless steel. The pressure bearing 110 can... To facilitate a rotatable connection between the limiting block 111 and the end cap 18, the limiting block 111 can restrict the position of the ends of the drive shaft 14 and the limiting shaft 15, and the support frame 112 can restrict the position of the motor 113. The rotating shaft of the motor 113 is raised to be flush with the drive shaft 14 so that the rotating shaft of the motor 113 can be connected to the drive shaft 14. The position between the rotating shaft of the motor 113 and the drive shaft 14 is restricted by the positioning pin 114 so that the motor 113 can drive the drive shaft 14 to rotate. When the drive shaft 14 rotates, it will drive the gear 16 to rotate. The liquid on one side of the gear 16 will rotate around the center of the gear 16 under the drive of the gear 16 and move to the other side of the gear 16, thereby pumping out the liquid.

[0027] In use, the limiting block 111 is rotatably connected to the end cover 18 via the pressure bearing 110. One end of the limiting block 111 has a recess that engages with the protrusions at the front ends of the drive shaft 14 and the limiting shaft 15. The limiting block 111 is slidably connected to the drive shaft 14 and the limiting shaft 15. After removing the connecting bolt 19, the end cover 18 can be disassembled. The ends of the drive shaft 14 and the limiting shaft 15 can slide out of the limiting block 111. Since the center of the gear 16 has an opening that engages with the protrusions of the drive shaft 14 and the limiting shaft 15, and the gear 16 is slidably connected to the drive shaft 14 and the limiting shaft 15, When replacing gear 16, it can be removed from the outside of drive shaft 14 and limit shaft 15 by sliding. This method can ensure the positions of both ends of drive shaft 14 and limit shaft 15 while preventing the bearing structure from blocking the movement of gear 16 during removal, so as to facilitate the replacement of vulnerable parts. The surfaces of drive shaft, limit shaft and gear are coated with A ferritic stainless steel coating. The coating thickness of A ferritic stainless steel is 0.5mm and covers the surfaces of drive shaft, limit shaft and gear. It has good toughness and corrosion resistance to extend the service life of drive shaft 14, limit shaft 15 and gear 16.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water supply device for hydrometallurgical refining, characterized in that, include: A base plate (1) is provided, on which a housing (11) is fixedly installed. Connecting pipes (12) are inserted through the left and right sides of the housing (11). A connecting bearing (13) is fitted inside the housing (11). A drive shaft (14) is inserted through the top of the housing (11). A limiting shaft (15) is movably installed below the housing (11). Gears (16) are inserted through the outer sides of the drive shaft (14) and the limiting shaft (15). A sealing gasket (17) is movably installed on the front side of the housing (11). An end cap (18) is fixedly installed at the front end of the outer shell (11). A connecting bolt (19) is inserted through the front side of the end cap (18). A pressure bearing (110) is fitted inside the end cap (18). A limit block (111) is fixedly installed on the front side of the pressure bearing (110). A support frame (112) is fixedly installed above the base plate (1). A motor (113) is fixedly installed above the support frame (112). A positioning pin (114) is inserted through the end of the shaft of the motor (113).

2. The water supply device for hydrometallurgical refining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the outer shell (11) is flush with the front end of the base plate (1), and an opening structure with the same size as the connecting bearing (13) is provided on the upper part of the outer shell (11) that runs horizontally through the outer shell (11) from front to back.

3. A water supply device for hydrometallurgical refining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive shaft (14) is inserted and installed inside the opening structure above the housing (11) through the connecting bearing (13), and forms a rotatable connection with the housing (11). The rear side of the inner cavity of the housing (11) is provided with a cylindrical recess that fits into the connecting bearing (13). The limiting shaft (15) is installed in the recessed structure of the housing (11) through the connecting bearing (13), and forms a rotatable connection with the housing (11).

4. A water supply device for hydrometallurgical refining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive shaft (14) and the limiting shaft (15) are provided with protrusions of the same size on their outer sides. The gear (16) is provided with an opening at its center that fits into the protrusions of the drive shaft (14) and the limiting shaft (15). The gear (16) is connected to the drive shaft (14) and the limiting shaft (15) in a sliding connection.

5. A water supply device for hydrometallurgical refining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the sealing gasket (17) is provided with an opening structure that fits into the connecting bolt (19). The connecting bolt (19) passes through the end cap (18) and its end is located inside the outer shell (11). The end cap (18) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (11) through the connecting bolt (19).

6. A water supply device for hydrometallurgical refining according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the limiting block (111) is provided with a recess that fits into the front end protrusion of the drive shaft (14) and the limiting shaft (15), and the limiting block (111) forms a sliding connection with the drive shaft (14) and the limiting shaft (15).

7. A water supply device for hydrometallurgical refining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting block (111) is rotatably connected to the end cover (18) via a pressure bearing (110), and the end of the motor (113) shaft is fixedly connected to the drive shaft (14) via a positioning pin (114).