Tension adjusting bolt

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tension adjusting bolt which comprises an upper stabilizing plate and a lower stabilizing plate, the outer side of the upper stabilizing plate is fixedly connected with an upper bolt, the outer side of the lower stabilizing plate is fixedly connected with a lower bolt, the outer side of the upper stabilizing plate is fixedly connected with a connecting column, the outer side of the lower stabilizing plate is fixedly connected with a mounting pipe, and the mounting pipe is fixedly connected with a bolt. An adjusting mechanism is arranged between the connecting column and the mounting pipe and comprises a movable column, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable column, a limiting groove is formed in the inner wall of the mounting pipe, and an L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting column. And at the moment, the moving ring is located on the outer side of the mounting pipe, and the screw rod rotates and moves in the threaded pipe by rotating the screw rod, so that one end of the screw rod abuts against the mounting pipe, the stability between the mounting pipe and the connecting column is improved, and the effect of preventing normal use of the bolt from being affected is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to bolt technical field, concretely is a tension adjusting bolt. BACKGROUND

[0002] Bolt as a common mechanical fastener is widely used in various fields, and its role is to tightly connect multiple components. In actual use, sometimes the tension borne by the bolt needs to be adjusted to adapt to different working conditions. Traditional bolts are usually fixed in length and specification, and it is difficult to flexibly adjust the tension. Some adjustable tension bolts have deficiencies in structural design, such as poor adjustment accuracy, which cannot meet the demand for accurate control of tension; or the adjustment operation is complex, which consumes a lot of time and manpower, and is low in efficiency; some adjustment bolts have poor stability after adjustment, are easily affected by external force to change the tension, and reduce the connection reliability.

[0003] According to the authorized patent "CN221879953U" a tension adjusting bolt, including upper bolt and lower bolt, the end of upper bolt and lower bolt is fixedly connected with upper threaded end and lower threaded end respectively, the upper threaded end and lower threaded end are respectively threaded with upper limit ring and lower limit ring, the upper surface of lower limit ring is provided with dismounting assembly, the upper surface of dismounting assembly is fixedly installed with locking assembly, the setting of locking assembly makes the rotation of two threaded rods synchronous drive the movement of two wedge blocks, under the cooperation of wedge block and trapezoidal cylinder, when the upper bolt has the trend of moving upward under external factors, the upper slide rod will drive the trapezoidal cylinder to move upward, at this time, under the action of two wedge blocks, the axial movement of the upper bolt is limited, finally, high-precision tension adjustment is achieved, and the loosening of the tension bolt is prevented, improving the practicability of the tension adjusting bolt.

[0004] The above technical scheme has poor stability during the adjustment of the tension of the bolt, so that after adjusting the tension, the stability of the bolt itself is affected, and the position angle is prone to deviation.

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a tension adjusting bolt. Utility model content

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a tension adjusting bolt to solve the above problems.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical schemes to be realized: a tension adjusting bolt, including upper stable board and lower stable board, the outside fixed connection of upper stable board has upper bolt, the outside fixed connection of lower stable board has lower bolt, the outside fixed connection of upper stable board has connecting column, the outside fixed connection of lower stable board has installation pipe, be provided with adjusting mechanism between connecting column and installation pipe,

[0008] Adjusting mechanism includes movable column, the outside fixed connection of movable column has sliding plate, the inner wall of installation pipe is opened and is limited to groove, the outside fixed connection of connecting column has L type rod, the outside fixed connection of L type rod has mobile ring, the outside fixed connection of mobile ring has screw pipe, the inside screw connection of screw pipe has screw rod.

[0009] Preferably, the upper stable board and the lower stable board are provided with a damping mechanism, the damping mechanism comprises a movable pipe, the inside of the movable pipe is movably connected with a micro shock absorber, the top of the micro shock absorber is fixedly connected with a supporting rod.

[0010] Preferably, the sliding plates are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the movable column, the limiting grooves are matched with the sliding plates, and the movable column is stably and directionally moved in the inside of the installation pipe through the action of the sliding plates.

[0011] Preferably, the movable column is movably connected in the inside of the installation pipe through the cooperation of the sliding plate and the limiting groove, and the distance between the upper bolt and the lower bolt is changed by moving the movable column in the inside of the installation pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the mobile ring is fixedly connected below the connecting column through the L-shaped rod, when the movable column is located in the inside of the installation pipe, the mobile ring is located outside the installation pipe, and after the position adjustment is completed, the mobile ring moves to the outside of the installation pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the movable pipes are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the lower stable board, and the supporting rods are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the upper stable board, and the stability between the upper stable board and the lower stable board can be improved through the cooperation of the movable pipe and the micro shock absorber.

[0014] Preferably, the movable pipe and the supporting rod are connected through the micro shock absorber, and the micro shock absorber can buffer the upper stable board and the lower stable board.

[0015] Preferably, the micro shock absorber is provided with a damping spring on the outside, and the upper and lower ends of the damping spring are fixedly connected between the movable pipe and the supporting rod.

[0016] Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] (1) The tension adjusting bolt is equipped with an upper and lower stabilizing plate and upper and lower bolts on its outer side. When the tension needs to be adjusted, the movable column at the bottom of the connecting column moves inside the mounting tube, thereby adjusting the distance between the upper and lower bolts. A sliding plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable column. The sliding plate is slidably connected inside the limiting groove, thus limiting the angle of the upper bolt. When the tension is adjusted to a suitable level, the moving ring will be outside the mounting tube. By rotating the screw, the screw will rotate inside the threaded tube, thereby causing one end of the screw to abut against the mounting tube, thereby improving the stability between the mounting tube and the connecting column and achieving the effect of preventing the bolt from being affected in normal use.

[0019] (2) The tension adjusting bolt is equipped with an upper stabilizing plate and a lower stabilizing plate. A support rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the upper stabilizing plate, and a movable tube is fixedly connected to the outside of the lower stabilizing plate. The two are connected by a micro shock absorber. When the bolt is squeezed, the micro shock absorber can buffer the bolt, and the potential energy generated will be eliminated by the continuous movement inside the device, thus achieving the effect of protecting the bolt. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting column and the outer side of the mounting pipe of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the outer structure of the shock absorption mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer side of the moving ring of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Upper stabilizing plate; 11. Upper bolt; 2. Lower stabilizing plate; 21. Lower bolt; 3. Connecting column; 4. Mounting tube; 5. Adjustment mechanism; 51. Movable column; 52. Slide plate; 53. Limiting groove; 54. L-shaped rod; 55. Moving ring; 56. Threaded tube; 57. Screw; 6. Shock absorption mechanism; 61. Movable tube; 62. Miniature shock absorber; 63. Support rod. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-4 A tension adjusting bolt includes an upper stabilizing plate 1 and a lower stabilizing plate 2. An upper bolt 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper stabilizing plate 1, a lower bolt 21 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower stabilizing plate 2, a connecting column 3 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper stabilizing plate 1, an installation tube 4 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower stabilizing plate 2, and an adjusting mechanism 5 is provided between the connecting column 3 and the installation tube 4.

[0027] The adjustment mechanism 5 includes a movable column 51, a sliding plate 52 fixedly connected to the outside of the movable column 51, a limit groove 53 opened in the inner wall of the mounting tube 4, an L-shaped rod 54 fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting column 3, a moving ring 55 fixedly connected to the outside of the L-shaped rod 54, a threaded tube 56 fixedly connected to the outside of the moving ring 55, and a screw 57 threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded tube 56.

[0028] Furthermore: the sliding plate 52 is symmetrically distributed on the outside of the movable column 51, the limiting groove 53 is adapted to the sliding plate 52, the movable column 51 is movably connected to the inside of the mounting tube 4 through the cooperation of the sliding plate 52 and the limiting groove 53, and the moving ring 55 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting column 3 through the L-shaped rod 54. When the movable column 51 is located inside the mounting tube 4, the moving ring 55 is located outside the mounting tube 4.

[0029] It should be noted that: the sliding plate 52 enables the movable column 51 to move stably and directionally inside the mounting tube 4. The movement of the movable column 51 inside the mounting tube 4 changes the distance between the upper bolt 11 and the lower bolt 21. After the position adjustment is completed, the moving ring 55 will move to the outside of the mounting tube 4.

[0030] As a further improvement of this utility model, a shock-absorbing mechanism 6 is provided between the upper stabilizing plate 1 and the lower stabilizing plate 2. The shock-absorbing mechanism 6 includes a movable tube 61, and a miniature shock absorber 62 is movably connected inside the movable tube 61. A support rod 63 is fixedly connected to the top of the miniature shock absorber 62.

[0031] Furthermore: the movable tubes 61 are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the lower stabilizing plate 2, and the support rods 63 are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the upper stabilizing plate 1. The movable tubes 61 and the support rods 63 are connected by a miniature shock absorber 62. The miniature shock absorber 62 is movably connected inside the movable tubes 61 by a shock-absorbing spring, and the upper and lower ends of the shock-absorbing spring are respectively fixedly connected between the movable tubes 61 and the support rods 63.

[0032] It should be noted that the combined use of the movable tube 61, the support rod 63, and the miniature shock absorber 62 can improve the stability between the upper stabilizing plate 1 and the lower stabilizing plate 2. The shock-absorbing spring can also provide a buffering effect between the upper stabilizing plate 1 and the lower stabilizing plate 2.

[0033] Specifically: A shock-absorbing mechanism 6 is provided between the upper stabilizing plate 1 and the lower stabilizing plate 2. Movable tubes 61 are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the lower stabilizing plate 2, and support rods 63 are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the upper stabilizing plate 1. Movable tubes 61 and support rods 63 are connected by miniature shock absorbers 62, and the upper and lower ends of the shock-absorbing springs on the outside of the miniature shock absorbers 62 are respectively fixedly connected between the movable tubes 61 and the support rods 63.

[0034] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0035] Working principle: By setting up an upper stabilizing plate 1 and a lower stabilizing plate 2, and upper bolts 11 and lower bolts 21 on their outer sides, when the tension needs to be adjusted, the movable column 51 at the bottom of the connecting column 3 moves inside the mounting tube 4, thereby adjusting the distance between the upper bolt 11 and the lower bolt 21. A sliding plate 52 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable column 51, and the sliding plate 52 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 53, thus limiting the angle of the upper bolt 11. When the tension is adjusted to a suitable level, the moving ring 55 will be on the outer side of the mounting tube 4. By rotating the screw 57, the screw 57 rotates and moves inside the threaded tube 56. This causes one end of the screw 57 to abut against the mounting tube 4, thereby improving the stability between the mounting tube 4 and the connecting column 3 and preventing any impact on the normal use of the bolt. When the bolt is vibrated, a relative displacement will occur between the upper stabilizing plate 1 and the lower stabilizing plate 2. This displacement will cause the damping spring to compress or stretch. The damping spring will convert the vibration energy into elastic potential energy for storage. At the same time, the miniature damper 62 will also play a role. Its internal damping structure will consume some of the vibration energy and convert it into heat energy for dissipation. Through the synergistic effect of the damping spring and the miniature damper 62, the impact of vibration on the bolt connection is effectively reduced, ensuring the stability of the connection.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tension adjusting bolt, comprising an upper stabilizing plate (1) and a lower stabilizing plate (2), characterized in that: The upper stabilizing plate (1) is fixedly connected to the outer side with an upper bolt (11), the lower stabilizing plate (2) is fixedly connected to the outer side with a lower bolt (21), the upper stabilizing plate (1) is fixedly connected to the outer side with a connecting column (3), the lower stabilizing plate (2) is fixedly connected to the outer side with an installation tube (4), and an adjustment mechanism (5) is provided between the connecting column (3) and the installation tube (4). The adjustment mechanism (5) includes a movable column (51), a sliding plate (52) is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable column (51), a limit groove (53) is opened in the inner wall of the mounting tube (4), an L-shaped rod (54) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting column (3), a moving ring (55) is fixedly connected to the outside of the L-shaped rod (54), a threaded tube (56) is fixedly connected to the outside of the moving ring (55), and a screw (57) is threaded inside the threaded tube (56).

2. The tension adjusting bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shock-absorbing mechanism (6) is provided between the upper stabilizing plate (1) and the lower stabilizing plate (2). The shock-absorbing mechanism (6) includes a movable tube (61). A miniature shock absorber (62) is movably connected inside the movable tube (61). A support rod (63) is fixedly connected to the top of the miniature shock absorber (62).

3. A tension adjusting bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding plate (52) is symmetrically distributed on the outside of the movable column (51), and the limiting groove (53) is adapted to the sliding plate (52).

4. A tension adjusting bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable column (51) is movably connected inside the mounting tube (4) through the cooperation of the sliding plate (52) and the limiting groove (53).

5. A tension adjusting bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable ring (55) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting column (3) by an L-shaped rod (54). When the movable column (51) is inside the mounting tube (4), the movable ring (55) is outside the mounting tube (4).

6. A tension adjusting bolt according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable tubes (61) are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the lower stabilizing plate (2), and the support rods (63) are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the upper stabilizing plate (1).

7. A tension adjusting bolt according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable tube (61) and the support rod (63) are connected by the use of a micro shock absorber (62).

8. A tension adjusting bolt according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the miniature shock absorber (62) is provided with a shock-absorbing spring, and the upper and lower ends of the shock-absorbing spring are respectively fixedly connected between the movable tube (61) and the support rod (63).

Images