Soybean seedling raising hole tray capable of avoiding cotyledon ulceration

By improving the structural design of soybean seedling trays, uniform soil covering and fertilization were achieved, solving the problems of poor soil permeability and cotyledon rot, and improving the uniformity and health of seedlings.

CN223872903UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06衢州市农业林业科学研究院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520149134.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-22
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing soybean seedling trays are prone to causing poor soil aeration, resulting in cotyledon rot, and they also cannot provide even mulching and fertilization, affecting the uniformity of seed growth and the health of soybean branches and leaves.

Method used

A seedling tray structure was designed, comprising a support base, a sloping guide base, a seedling humidification and water storage tank, a two-way water injection pipe, a bottom support frame, a ring-shaped soil stabilization net, a limiting installation plate, a hollow panel, a limiting installation ring, and a seedling support frame. This structure enables uniform soil coverage and fertilization, and avoids soil clogging that affects aeration.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents cotyledon rot, improves seed growth uniformity and the effectiveness of foliar fertilization, prevents soil erosion from the seed trays, and ensures the healthy growth of soybean seedlings.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a soybean seedling raising hole tray capable of avoiding cotyledon ulceration, which relates to the field of soybean seedling raising and comprises a supporting base, and a slope type guide base and a seedling raising humidifying water storage tank are arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the supporting base. According to the soybean seedling raising hole tray capable of avoiding cotyledon ulceration, the supporting base, the slope type guiding base, the seedling raising humidifying water storage tank, the two-way water injection pipe, the bottom supporting frame, the ring type soil fixing net, the limiting mounting plate, the hollowed-out panel, the limiting mounting ring and the seedling raising supporting frame are arranged; during use, soil is subjected to net type bearing work, so that the situation that soil breathability is affected due to the fact that a hole tray wraps the soil is avoided, and the situation that cotyledons of soybean seedlings are fester is avoided, and meanwhile during use, uniform cover filling work can be conducted on the bottoms of the hole trays, and soil fertilization work can be conducted; therefore, the growth uniformity of seeds in the whole group of seedling-raising hole trays and the erosion of foliage dressing on soybean branches and leaves are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of soybean seedling raising, especially to a soybean seedling raising plug tray capable of avoiding cotyledon rot. BACKGROUND

[0002] In order to ensure uniform seed distribution, reduce seed cost and improve seedling rate during soybean seedling raising, a soybean seedling raising plug tray is needed to use the plug seedling technology for concentrated seedling raising.

[0003] The existing soybean seedling raising plug tray has certain drawbacks in use. The soybean seedling soil is wrapped by the plug tray, which affects the soil permeability and easily causes cotyledon rot of the soybean seedling. Meanwhile, the existing soybean seedling raising plug tray cannot uniformly irrigate and cover and fertilize the soil, which affects the uniformity of seed growth and easily causes erosion of the soybean branches and leaves.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a soybean seedling raising plug tray capable of avoiding cotyledon rot to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a soybean seedling raising plug tray capable of avoiding cotyledon rot, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that

[0007] A soybean seedling raising plug tray capable of avoiding cotyledon rot, comprising a supporting base, a slope guiding base and a seedling raising humidifying and water storage tank are arranged on the upper end outer surface of the supporting base, the seedling raising humidifying and water storage tank is located in the interior of the slope guiding base, a bidirectional water injection pipe is arranged on the front end outer surface of the seedling raising humidifying and water storage tank, a bottom supporting frame is arranged on the upper end outer surface of the seedling raising humidifying and water storage tank, a ring type soil fixing net is arranged in the middle part of the bottom supporting frame, a limiting mounting plate is arranged on the upper end outer surface of the bottom supporting frame, a hollow panel is arranged in the middle part of the limiting mounting plate, a limiting mounting ring is arranged on the upper end outer surface of the limiting mounting plate, and a seedling raising supporting frame is arranged on the lower end outer surface of the limiting mounting ring.

[0008] Preferably, the upper end middle part of the supporting base is fixedly connected with the lower end outer surface of the slope guiding base, and the upper end outer surface of the supporting base is detachably connected with the lower end outer surface of the seedling raising humidifying and water storage tank.

[0009] Preferably, the upper end middle part of the slope guiding base is detachably connected with the lower end middle part of the seedling raising humidifying and water storage tank.

[0010] Preferably, the front end outer surface of the seedling raising humidifying and water storage tank is fixedly connected with the rear end outer surface of the bidirectional water injection pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the four peripheral inner surfaces of the seedling humidifying water storage box are detachably connected with the four peripheral outer surfaces of the bottom support frame.

[0012] Preferably, the lower end outer surface of the bottom support frame is fixedly connected with the upper end outer surface of the ring type soil fixing net, and the upper end outer surface of the seedling humidifying water storage box is detachably connected with the lower end outer surface of the limiting installation plate.

[0013] Preferably, the middle part of the limiting installation plate is detachably connected with the four peripheral outer surfaces of the seedling support frame through the hollow panel.

[0014] Preferably, the upper end outer surface of the seedling support frame is fixedly connected with the lower end outer surface of the limiting installation ring, and the lower end outer surface of the seedling support frame is detachably connected with the lower end inner surface of the bottom support frame.

[0015] Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0017] 1、This soybean seedling plug is provided with a supporting base, a slope guiding base, a seedling humidifying water storage box, a bidirectional water injection pipe, a bottom support frame, a ring type soil fixing net, a limiting installation plate, a hollow panel, a limiting installation ring and a seedling support frame, which can avoid the cotyledon rotting of soybean seedlings, improve the seedling growth uniformity of the whole set of seedling plug and the erosion of leaf surface fertilization on soybean branches and leaves, and can evenly irrigate and cover the bottom and fertilize the soil during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is an overall structure schematic view of the soybean seedling plug.

[0019] Figure 2The utility model discloses a split structure schematic diagram of soybean seedling hole disc which avoids cotyledon rot

[0020] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a split structure schematic diagram of soybean seedling hole disc which avoids cotyledon rot Figure 1 The utility model discloses a split structure schematic diagram of soybean seedling hole disc which avoids cotyledon rot

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a split structure schematic diagram of soybean seedling hole disc which avoids cotyledon rot Figure 1 The utility model discloses a split structure schematic diagram of soybean seedling hole disc which avoids cotyledon rot

[0022] In the drawing: 1, support base, 2, slope type guiding base, 3, seedling humidification water storage tank, 4, two-way water injection pipe, 5, bottom support frame, 6, ring type soil fixing net, 7, limiting installation plate, 8, open panel, 9, limiting installation ring, 10, seedling support frame. Specific embodiments

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creation features, purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0024] As Figures 1-4 The utility model discloses a split structure schematic diagram of soybean seedling hole disc which avoids cotyledon rot, including support base 1, the upper end outer surface of support base 1 is provided with slope type guiding base 2 and seedling humidification water storage tank 3, and seedling humidification water storage tank 3 is located inside slope type guiding base 2, and the front end outer surface of seedling humidification water storage tank 3 is provided with two-way water injection pipe 4, the upper end outer surface of seedling humidification water storage tank 3 is provided with bottom support frame 5, the middle part of bottom support frame 5 is provided with ring type soil fixing net 6, the upper end outer surface of bottom support frame 5 is provided with limiting installation plate 7, the middle part of limiting installation plate 7 is provided with open panel 8, the upper end outer surface of limiting installation plate 7 is provided with limiting installation ring 9, and the lower end outer surface of limiting installation ring 9 is provided with seedling support frame 10.

[0025] The utility model discloses a kind of soybean seedling hole trays for avoiding cotyledon rot, by being set up support base 1, slope guiding base 2, seedling humidification water storage tank 3, two-way water injection pipe 4, bottom support frame 5, ring type soil-fixing net 6, limiting installation plate 7, hollow panel 8, limiting installation ring 9 and seedling support frame 10, when using, limiting installation plate 7 is first installed to the upper side of seedling humidification water storage tank 3, and its bottom seedling support frame 10 is installed to the bottom support frame 5 of seedling humidification water storage tank 3, after installation, the filling work of seedling soil is carried out in ring type soil-fixing net 6 inside bottom support frame 5 bottom, after filling, the seed that needs to be seedling is placed in the inside of seedling soil, after installation, fertilizer-containing liquid manure can be injected into seedling humidification water storage tank 3 inside by two-way water injection pipe 4, and soil humidification fertilization work is carried out to ring type soil-fixing net 6 inside seedling soil by fertilizer-containing liquid manure, and after soil absorbs required nutrient, it is guided to the both sides of seedling humidification water storage tank 3 by slope guiding base 2, finally, excess liquid is discharged by two-way water injection pipe 4, finally, after soybean seedling succeeds, it can be separated and disassembled by limiting installation plate 7 and seedling support frame 10, when using, soil is carried out net type bearing work to avoid that hole tray is wrapped to soil and influence soil permeability, avoid causing cotyledon rot of soybean seedling, simultaneously, when using, it can be evenly irrigated and covered to soil and fertilization work to soil, so as to improve the seed growth uniformity of whole set of seedling hole tray and the erosion of leaf surface fertilization to soybean branch and leaf.

[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model can have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soybean seedling plug for avoiding cotyledon rot, comprising a supporting base (1), characterized in that: The upper end outer surface of the support base (1) is provided with a slope guide base (2) and a seedling humidification water storage tank (3), the seedling humidification water storage tank (3) is located in the inside of the slope guide base (2), the front end outer surface of the seedling humidification water storage tank (3) is provided with a bidirectional water injection pipe (4), the upper end outer surface of the seedling humidification water storage tank (3) is provided with a bottom support frame (5), the middle part of the bottom support frame (5) is provided with a ring type soil fixing net (6), the upper end outer surface of the bottom support frame (5) is provided with a limiting mounting plate (7), the middle part of the limiting mounting plate (7) is provided with a hollow panel (8), the upper end outer surface of the limiting mounting plate (7) is provided with a limiting mounting ring (9), and the lower end outer surface of the limiting mounting ring (9) is provided with a seedling support frame (10).

2. The soybean seedling plug tray for preventing cotyledon rot according to claim 1, wherein: The upper end middle part of the support base (1) is fixedly connected with the lower end outer surface of the slope guide base (2), and the upper end outer surface of the support base (1) is detachably connected with the lower end outer surface of the seedling humidification water storage tank (3).

3. The soybean seedling plug of claim 1, wherein the soybean seedling plug is characterized by: The upper end middle part of the slope guide base (2) is detachably connected with the lower end middle part of the seedling humidification water storage tank (3).

4. The soybean seedling plug of claim 1, wherein: The front end outer surface of the seedling humidification water storage tank (3) is fixedly connected with the rear end outer surface of the bidirectional water injection pipe (4).

5. The soybean seedling plug of claim 1, wherein: The four around inner surfaces of the seedling humidification water storage tank (3) are detachably connected with the four around outer surfaces of the bottom support frame (5).

6. The soybean seedling plug of claim 1, wherein: The lower end outer surface of the bottom support frame (5) is fixedly connected with the upper end outer surface of the ring type soil fixing net (6), and the upper end outer surface of the seedling humidification water storage tank (3) is detachably connected with the lower end outer surface of the limiting mounting plate (7).

7. The soybean seedling plug of claim 1, wherein: The middle part of the limiting mounting plate (7) is detachably connected with the four around outer surfaces of the seedling support frame (10) through the hollow panel (8).

8. The soybean seedling plug of claim 1, wherein: The upper end outer surface of the seedling support frame (10) is fixedly connected with the lower end outer surface of the limiting mounting ring (9), and the lower end outer surface of the seedling support frame (10) is detachably connected with the lower end inner surface of the bottom support frame (5).