Movable mist fire extinguishing device
By using a support adjustment assembly driven by a servo motor and hydraulic rod, the height and angle of the fine mist nozzle can be adjusted, solving the problem of existing devices being difficult to extinguish fires in front of obstacles and achieving flexible multi-angle fire extinguishing effects.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- XIAMEN CHENGLI ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIP
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing portable fine mist fire extinguishing devices have difficulty avoiding obstacles by adjusting the angle of the branch pipes, resulting in a limited spray angle and affecting the fire extinguishing effect.
A mobile fine mist fire extinguishing device was designed. A servo motor drives a horizontal lead screw to rotate, which in turn drives a moving block and a support rod to support the fine mist nozzle. The height and angle of the nozzle are adjusted by an electric push rod and a hydraulic rod. The spring telescopic tube is protected by multiple fine mist nozzle arrays and a rotary joint, which enables obstacle avoidance and expansion of the fire extinguishing angle.
It enables fire extinguishing from a fire source in front of an obstacle, and improves the flexibility and effectiveness of fire extinguishing through multi-angle adjustments and width expansion.
Smart Images

Figure CN224207270U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire extinguishing equipment technology, and more specifically to a portable fine mist fire extinguishing device. Background Technology
[0002] Fine mist fire extinguishing devices, especially high-pressure fine water mist, are now widely used. They are highly efficient at extinguishing fires and preventing the spread of fires. They also have a significant washing and scouring effect on smoke and dust, which can improve visibility at fire scenes and facilitate the evacuation of personnel and fire fighting and rescue.
[0003] Currently, when using portable fine mist fire extinguishing devices, their structure mainly utilizes branch pipes to support the fine mist nozzles, transport water through the branch pipes, and then spray the water from the fine mist nozzles towards the fire source to extinguish the fire. In order to adapt to fire sources in different locations, the angle of the fine mist spray can be adjusted by changing the angle of the branch pipes. However, the angle between the fine mist nozzles and the branch pipes is generally fixed. If there are obstacles near the fire source, it is difficult to avoid the obstacles by simply adjusting the angle of the branch pipes, which affects the water spraying towards the fire source. Therefore, it has the defect of insufficient applicability.
[0004] In view of this, the present invention proposes a portable fine mist fire extinguishing device to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a portable fine mist fire extinguishing device to solve the problems existing in the background art.
[0006] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a portable fine mist fire extinguishing device, including a mobile vehicle platform, a water storage tank is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mobile vehicle platform, a pump body is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank, the input end of the pump body extends to the bottom of the water storage tank through a pipe, the output end of the pump body is fixedly connected to a fine mist nozzle, and a support and adjustment component is provided above the water storage tank corresponding to the fine mist nozzle.
[0007] The support and adjustment assembly includes a mounting box fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water storage tank. The top of the mounting box has a mounting groove, and a transverse lead screw is rotatably connected inside the mounting groove. A servo motor for driving the transverse lead screw is fixedly installed at the left end of the mounting box. A mounting plate is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting box, and a support rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate. A moving block is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the support rod, and the moving block is threaded onto the surface of the transverse lead screw. A connecting box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate, and an outer cylinder rod is provided on the surface of the connecting box. An inner cylinder rod is inserted at the right end, and an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the outer cylinder rod. The telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner cylinder rod. A spring telescopic tube passes through the inner walls of the outer and inner cylinder rods. The water inlet end of the spring telescopic tube is connected to the water outlet end of the pump body. An installation sleeve is fixedly installed at the right end of the inner cylinder rod. A core rod is set inside the installation sleeve. A fine mist nozzle is embedded in the surface of the core rod. The water outlet end of the spring telescopic tube is connected to the fine mist nozzle. The core rod and the installation sleeve are rotatably connected, and a positioning component is set between the installation sleeve and the core rod.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: a push handle, a power supply and a control panel are fixedly installed on the left side of the water storage tank; the push handle can be used to push the mobile platform to facilitate changing the usage position, and the power supply is used to provide power during use, making it convenient to use.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: a water supply pipe is embedded on the upper surface of the water storage tank, and a cap is provided on the surface of the water supply pipe; by providing the water supply pipe, it is convenient to add water to the inside of the water storage tank.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the number of fine mist nozzles is several, and the several fine mist nozzles are embedded in the surface of the core rod in a linear array at equal intervals; by setting several fine mist nozzles, the width of the fine mist spray can be increased, thereby improving the fire extinguishing effect.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the positioning component includes a threaded set screw threaded to the front of the mounting sleeve, the end of the core rod extends to the front of the mounting sleeve, and the surface of the core rod is evenly provided with a number of toothed grooves, the tip of the threaded set screw engaging with the toothed grooves; by setting the positioning component, the core rod can be locked and fixed by using the threaded set screw to engage with the toothed grooves at different positions.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the outer cylinder rod and the connecting box are rotatably connected. A hydraulic rod is embedded on the surface of the connecting box. The telescopic end of the hydraulic rod extends into the interior of the connecting box and is fixedly installed with a rack. A gear plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer cylinder rod. The rack and the gear plate mesh with each other. By telescopically extending the hydraulic rod, the rack moves. Based on the meshing of the rack and the gear plate, the outer cylinder rod can be deflected, thereby achieving the purpose of deflecting and adjusting the orientation of the fine mist nozzle, and further expanding the fire extinguishing angle.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: a rotary joint is provided on the water outlet surface of the pump body, and the spring telescopic tube is connected to the water outlet of the pump body through the rotary joint; by providing the rotary joint, when the outer cylinder rod is deflected, the rotary joint can reduce the torsional effect of the outer cylinder rod deflection on the spring telescopic tube, thereby achieving the purpose of protecting it.
[0014] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. Compared with existing technologies, this portable fine mist fire extinguishing device utilizes a mobile platform to move the entire device. After moving it close to the fire source, the fine mist nozzle is directed towards the fire source, and water from the storage tank is pumped out by the pump body to extinguish the fire. During the use of the fine mist nozzle, a servo motor drives the horizontal lead screw to rotate, which in turn moves the moving block. The support rod supports the outer cylinder rod, allowing adjustment of the height of the fine mist nozzle. The extension and retraction of the electric push rod causes the inner cylinder rod to extend, further adjusting the height and distance of the fine mist nozzle. The core rod can rotate around the mounting sleeve, allowing adjustment of the spray angle of the fine mist nozzle, facilitating obstacle avoidance and enabling fire extinguishing behind obstacles.
[0016] 2. Compared with existing technologies, this portable fine mist fire extinguishing device features a push handle that allows for easy movement of the mobile platform, facilitating relocation. It is powered by a portable power source, enhancing ease of use. A water supply pipe facilitates adding water to the water tank. Multiple fine mist nozzles increase the width of the mist spray, improving extinguishing effectiveness. A positioning component, using threaded set screws to engage with different toothed grooves, locks the core rod in place. The hydraulic rod's extension and retraction move the rack, which, through meshing with the gear disc, deflects the outer cylinder rod, adjusting the direction of the fine mist nozzles and further expanding the extinguishing angle. A rotary joint reduces the torsional effect of the outer cylinder rod's deflection on the spring telescopic tube, protecting it. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the mounting box of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mounting sleeve of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the mounting sleeve of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the outer cylinder rod of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a side sectional view of the connecting box of this utility model.
[0023] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Moving platform; 2. Water tank; 3. Pump body; 4. Fine mist nozzle; 5. Mounting box; 6. Horizontal lead screw; 7. Servo motor; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Support rod; 10. Moving block; 11. Connecting box; 12. Outer cylinder rod; 13. Inner cylinder rod; 14. Spring telescopic tube; 15. Mounting sleeve; 16. Core rod; 17. Push handle; 18. Water supply pipe; 19. Gear groove; 20. Threaded set screw; 21. Hydraulic rod; 22. Rack; 23. Gear disc; 24. Rotary joint; 25. Electric push rod. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The portable fine mist fire extinguishing device involved in this utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0025] Reference Figures 1 to 6 This utility model provides a portable fine mist fire extinguishing device, including a mobile platform 1, a water tank 2 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mobile platform 1, and a push handle 17, a mobile power supply and a control panel fixedly installed on the left side of the water tank 2.
[0026] The mobile platform 1 can be pushed by the push handle 17, making it easy to change its position. When in use, the whole device is powered by a mobile power source, making it convenient to use.
[0027] A water supply pipe 18 is embedded on the upper surface of the water storage tank 2, and a cover is provided on the surface of the water supply pipe 18.
[0028] By setting up the water supply pipe 18, it is convenient to add water to the inside of the water storage tank 2.
[0029] A pump body 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank 2. The input end of the pump body 3 extends to the bottom of the water storage tank 2 through a pipe, and the output end of the pump body 3 is fixedly connected to a fine mist nozzle 4.
[0030] When in use, the portable fine mist fire extinguishing device is moved by the mobile platform 1. After moving to a position close to the fire source, the fine mist nozzle 4 is directed towards the fire source, and the water in the water storage tank 2 is pumped out by the pump body 3 to extinguish the fire.
[0031] A support and adjustment assembly is provided above the water storage tank 2 corresponding to the fine mist nozzle 4.
[0032] The support and adjustment assembly includes a mounting box 5 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the water storage tank 2. The top of the mounting box 5 has a mounting groove, and a transverse lead screw 6 is rotatably connected inside the mounting groove. A servo motor 7 for driving the transverse lead screw 6 is fixedly mounted on the left end of the mounting box 5. A mounting plate 8 is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting box 5, and a support rod 9 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate 8. A moving block 10 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the support rod 9, and the moving block 10 is threaded onto the surface of the transverse lead screw 6. A connecting box 11 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate 8, and an outer cylinder rod 12 is provided on the surface of the connecting box 11. An inner cylinder rod 1 is inserted into the right end of the outer cylinder rod 12. 3. An electric push rod 25 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the outer cylinder rod 12. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 25 is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner cylinder rod 13. A spring telescopic tube 14 passes through the inner walls of the outer cylinder rod 12 and the inner cylinder rod 13. The water inlet end of the spring telescopic tube 14 is connected to the water outlet end of the pump body 3. An installation sleeve 15 is fixedly installed on the right end of the inner cylinder rod 13. A core rod 16 is provided inside the installation sleeve 15. A fine mist nozzle 4 is embedded on the surface of the core rod 16. The water outlet end of the spring telescopic tube 14 is connected to the fine mist nozzle 4. The core rod 16 and the installation sleeve 15 are rotatably connected. A positioning component is provided between the installation sleeve 15 and the core rod 16.
[0033] It is worth noting that during the use of the fine mist nozzle 4, the servo motor 7 drives the transverse lead screw 6 to rotate, which in turn drives the moving block 10 to move. The support rod 9 supports the outer cylinder rod 12 to adjust the height of the fine mist nozzle 4. The electric push rod 25 extends and retracts to extend the inner cylinder rod 13, which can further adjust the height and distance of the fine mist nozzle 4. The core rod 16 can rotate around the mounting sleeve 15, which can adjust the spray angle of the fine mist nozzle 4, making it easier to avoid obstacles and facilitating the extinguishing of fire sources behind obstacles.
[0034] The positioning assembly includes a threaded set screw 20 threadedly connected to the front of the mounting sleeve 15, the end of the core rod 16 extending to the front of the mounting sleeve 15, and the surface of the core rod 16 being evenly provided with a plurality of toothed grooves 19, the tip of the threaded set screw 20 engaging with the toothed grooves 19.
[0035] Furthermore, by setting a positioning component, the core rod 16 can be locked and fixed by using the threaded set screw 20 to engage with the toothed groove 19 at different positions.
[0036] There are several fine mist nozzles 4, which are arranged in a straight line array and equidistantly embedded on the surface of the core rod 16.
[0037] It is worth noting that by setting up several fine mist nozzles 4, the width of the fire extinguishing fine mist spray can be increased, thereby improving the fire extinguishing effect.
[0038] The outer cylinder rod 12 is rotatably connected to the connecting box 11. A hydraulic rod 21 is embedded on the surface of the connecting box 11. The telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 21 extends into the interior of the connecting box 11 and is fixedly installed with a rack 22. A gear plate 23 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer cylinder rod 12. The rack 22 and the gear plate 23 mesh with each other.
[0039] It is worth noting that by extending and retracting the hydraulic rod 21, the rack 22 can be moved. Based on the meshing of the rack 22 and the gear plate 23, the outer cylinder rod 12 can be deflected, thereby achieving the purpose of deflecting and adjusting the orientation of the fine mist nozzle 4, and further expanding the fire extinguishing angle.
[0040] A rotary joint 24 is provided on the surface of the outlet end of the pump body 3, and the spring telescopic tube 14 is connected to the outlet end of the pump body 3 through the rotary joint 24.
[0041] It is worth noting that by setting the rotary joint 24, when the outer cylinder rod 12 is deflected, the rotary joint 24 can reduce the torsional effect of the deflection of the outer cylinder rod 12 on the spring telescopic tube 14, thereby achieving the purpose of protecting it.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
Claims
1. A portable fine mist fire extinguishing device, comprising a mobile platform (1), characterized in that: A water tank (2) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mobile vehicle platform (1). A pump body (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank (2). The input end of the pump body (3) extends to the bottom of the water tank (2) through a pipe. A fine mist nozzle (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the pump body (3). A support and adjustment assembly is provided above the water tank (2) corresponding to the fine mist nozzle (4). The support adjustment assembly includes a mounting box (5) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water storage tank (2). The top of the mounting box (5) has a mounting groove, and a transverse lead screw (6) is rotatably connected inside the mounting groove. A servo motor (7) for driving the transverse lead screw (6) to rotate is fixedly installed on the left end of the mounting box (5). A mounting plate (8) is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting box (5). A support rod (9) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate (8). A moving block (10) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the support rod (9). The moving block (10) is threadedly connected to the surface of the transverse lead screw (6). A connecting box (11) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate (8). An outer cylinder rod (12) is provided on the surface of the connecting box (11). An inner cylinder rod (13) is inserted into the right end of the outer cylinder rod (12). 3), and an electric push rod (25) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the outer cylinder rod (12). The telescopic end of the electric push rod (25) is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner cylinder rod (13). A spring telescopic tube (14) is passed through the inner walls of the outer cylinder rod (12) and the inner cylinder rod (13). The water inlet end of the spring telescopic tube (14) is connected to the water outlet end of the pump body (3). An installation sleeve (15) is fixedly installed on the right end of the inner cylinder rod (13). A core rod (16) is set inside the installation sleeve (15). A fine mist nozzle (4) is embedded on the surface of the core rod (16). The water outlet end of the spring telescopic tube (14) is connected to the fine mist nozzle (4). The core rod (16) and the installation sleeve (15) are rotatably connected. A positioning component is set between the installation sleeve (15) and the core rod (16).
2. The portable fine mist fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push handle (17), a power supply, and a control panel are fixedly installed on the left side of the water storage tank (2).
3. A portable fine mist fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the water storage tank (2) is fitted with a water supply pipe (18), and the surface of the water supply pipe (18) is provided with a cap.
4. A portable fine mist fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of fine mist nozzles (4) is several, and the several fine mist nozzles (4) are embedded in the surface of the core rod (16) in a straight line array at equal intervals.
5. A portable fine mist fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component includes a threaded set screw (20) threaded to the front of the mounting sleeve (15), the end of the core rod (16) extends to the front of the mounting sleeve (15), and the surface of the core rod (16) is evenly provided with a number of tooth grooves (19), and the tip of the threaded set screw (20) engages with the tooth grooves (19).
6. A portable fine mist fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer cylinder rod (12) and the connecting box (11) are rotatably connected. A hydraulic rod (21) is embedded on the surface of the connecting box (11). The telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (21) extends into the interior of the connecting box (11) and is fixedly installed with a rack (22). A gear plate (23) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer cylinder rod (12). The rack (22) and the gear plate (23) mesh with each other.
7. A portable fine mist fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pump body (3) has a rotary joint (24) on its outlet surface, and the spring telescopic tube (14) is connected to the outlet of the pump body (3) through the rotary joint (24).