Efficient extraction device for medicinal and edible components

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal and edible homologous extraction, and provides a high-efficiency medicinal and edible component extraction device which is characterized in that a transmission block is fixedly mounted at the top end of a stirring shaft, a transmission groove is formed in the outer wall of the transmission block, a limiting bracket is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of an extraction tank, and a transmission rod is connected to the limiting bracket in a sliding manner; the transmission block and the transmission groove are fixedly connected with the stirring shaft, the top end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, the bottom end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with an extrusion filter screen, and the stirring shaft is connected with the extrusion filter screen in a sliding mode. Active ingredients are forcibly released, and the transverse extrusion filter screen and the longitudinal limiting filter screen form an extrusion space to extrude materials, so that the extruded ingredients are quickly separated, the blockage is reduced, and the precipitation speed is effectively increased.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medicine and food homologous extraction technical field, concretely is medicine and food homologous component high -efficient extraction device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Because medicine and food homologous material has medicinal efficacy and edible value, in recent years, in the field such as healthy food, traditional Chinese medicine, it is paid attention to. The efficient extraction of active ingredient is the key link of developing functional product, directly influences component utilization rate and product quality, and the traditional extraction process adopts static soaking or low speed stirring mode, relies on solvent natural penetration and passive diffusion, and there are problems such as long extraction period, low efficiency, active ingredient is easy to oxidize and degrade, and it is difficult to meet the requirement of timeliness and economy for industrial production.

[0003] Although the prior art introduces mechanical stirring to accelerate extraction, but limited by one-way stirring mode and single filtering structure, the precipitation rate of effective component is still restricted, and the overall precipitation efficiency is low. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses medicine and food homologous component high -efficient extraction device to solve the problem in the background art above.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: medicine and food homologous component high -efficient extraction device, including extraction tank, the extraction tank top fixed mounting has motor, the motor output fixedly connected with stirring shaft, the stirring shaft bottom fixed mounting has stirring vane;

[0006] The stirring shaft top fixed mounting has transmission block, the transmission block outer wall is opened transmission groove, one side fixed mounting of the extraction tank inner wall has limit support, the limit support on slidingly connected with transmission link, the transmission link top fixedly connected with transmission shaft, the transmission link bottom fixedly connected with extrusion filter screen, the stirring shaft and extrusion filter screen slidingly connected, the limit filter screen is installed at the middle position of the extraction tank, the stirring shaft and limit filter screen slidingly connected, the transmission link and limit filter screen slidingly connected, one side of the limit filter screen is rotatably connected with sealed filter screen.

[0007] Preferably, the sealed filter screen top one side fixed mounting has limit board, the limit board middle position slidingly connected with lock rod, one end of the lock rod fixedly connected with adjusting plate, the lock rod is provided with reset spring, one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with limit board, the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with adjusting plate, the extraction tank is set with lock hole corresponding to the lock rod.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission link is set with rectangular groove close to top position, one end of the limit support is fixedly connected with rectangular plate, the rectangular groove and rectangular plate are correspondingly arranged.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission groove is curvedly opened, and the transmission shaft is in sliding connection with the transmission groove.

[0010] Preferably, the filtering holes of the sealing filter screen and the limiting filter screen are longitudinally opened, and the filtering holes of the extrusion filter screen are transversely opened.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: the extrusion filter screen is driven by the stirring shaft to drive the transmission block and the transmission groove, and the extrusion filter screen is used to high-frequency reciprocating extrusion of the material, direct destruction of the cell wall structure, forced release of the active ingredients, formation of the extrusion space by the transverse extrusion filter screen and the longitudinal limiting filter screen, extrusion of the material, and ensured quick separation and reduced blockage of the extruded components, thereby effectively improving the precipitation speed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural front view of the present application;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a structural sectional view of the present application;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a transmission rod structural schematic view of the present application;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a limiting filter screen structural schematic view of the present application;

[0016] Figure 5 It is a local structural schematic view of the present application

[0017] Figure 6 It is a transmission block structural schematic view of the present application.

[0018] In the figure: 1, extraction tank; 2, motor; 3, stirring shaft; 4, stirring blade; 5, transmission block; 6, transmission groove; 7, limiting support; 8, transmission rod; 9, transmission shaft; 10, extrusion filter screen; 11, limiting filter screen; 12, sealing filter screen; 13, limiting plate; 14, lock rod; 15, adjusting plate; 16, return spring; 17, lock hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The present application provides the following technical solutions:

[0021] Embodiment one: the medicinal and edible ingredient efficient extraction device, including extraction tank 1, the top of extraction tank 1 is fixedly installed motor 2, motor 2 output is fixedly connected with stirring shaft 3, and stirring shaft 3 bottom is fixedly installed stirring blade 4.

[0022] When using, the medicinal and edible material to be extracted is placed in extraction tank 1 according to a certain proportion, and an appropriate amount of extraction solvent is added, and motor 2 is started, and motor 2 drives stirring shaft 3 to start rotating, and then drives stirring blade 4 to stir in extraction tank 1.

[0023] Embodiment two: based on the basis of embodiment one, further comprising: stirring shaft 3 top is fixedly installed transmission block 5, transmission block 5 outer wall is provided with transmission groove 6, extraction tank 1 inner wall one side is fixedly installed limiting support 7, limiting support 7 is slidably connected with transmission rod 8, transmission rod 8 top is fixedly connected with transmission shaft 9, transmission rod 8 bottom is fixedly connected with extrusion filter screen 10, stirring shaft 3 is slidably connected with extrusion filter screen 10, limiting filter screen 11 is installed at the middle position of extraction tank 1, stirring shaft 3 is slidably connected with limiting filter screen 11, transmission rod 8 is slidably connected with limiting filter screen 11, limiting filter screen 11 one side is rotatably connected with sealing filter screen 12.

[0024] Sealing filter screen 12 top one side is fixedly installed limiting plate 13, limiting plate 13 middle position is slidably connected with lock rod 14, lock rod 14 one end is fixedly connected with adjusting plate 15, lock rod 14 is sleeved with reset spring 16, one end of reset spring 16 is fixedly connected with limiting plate 13, the other end of reset spring 16 is fixedly connected with adjusting plate 15, extraction tank 1 is provided with lock hole 17 corresponding to lock rod 14, rectangular slot is formed in the position close to the top of transmission rod 8, one end of limiting support 7 is fixedly connected with rectangular plate, rectangular slot and rectangular plate are correspondingly arranged, transmission groove 6 is curvedly formed, transmission shaft 9 is slidably connected with transmission groove 6, the filter holes of sealing filter screen 12 and limiting filter screen 11 are longitudinally formed, and the filter holes of extrusion filter screen 10 are horizontally formed.

[0025] When using, the medicinal and edible material to be extracted is placed in extrusion filter screen 10 top end according to a certain proportion, lock rod 14 is pulled by adjusting plate 15, lock rod 14 is inserted after being corresponded with lock hole 17, an appropriate amount of extraction solvent is added, motor 2 is started, and motor 2 drives stirring shaft 3 to start rotating, and then drives stirring blade 4 to stir in extraction tank 1, stirring shaft 3 drives transmission block 5 to rotate at the same time, transmission block 5 further extrudes transmission shaft 9 through transmission groove 6, and extruded transmission shaft 9 further drives transmission rod 8 to move up and down along limiting support 7, and transmission rod 8 moves up and down, and extrusion filter screen 10 is extruded to medicinal and edible material, so that the ingredients in the material are quickly separated out.

[0026] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A medicinal and edible ingredient high-efficiency extraction device, comprising an extraction tank (1), a motor (2) is fixedly installed at the top end of the extraction tank (1), a stirring shaft (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (2), and stirring blades (4) are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the stirring shaft (3); characterized in that A transmission block (5) is fixedly installed at the top end of the stirring shaft (3), a transmission groove (6) is formed in the outer wall of the transmission block (5), a limiting support (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the extraction tank (1), a transmission rod (8) is slidably connected to the limiting support (7), a transmission shaft (9) is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission rod (8), an extrusion filter screen (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission rod (8), the stirring shaft (3) is slidably connected with the extrusion filter screen (10), a limiting filter screen (11) is installed at the middle position of the extraction tank (1), the stirring shaft (3) is slidably connected with the limiting filter screen (11), the transmission rod (8) is slidably connected with the limiting filter screen (11), and a sealing filter screen (12) is rotatably connected to one side of the limiting filter screen (11).

2. The medicinal and edible ingredient efficient extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (13) is fixedly installed at one side of the top end of the sealing filter screen (12), a locking rod (14) is slidably connected to the middle position of the limiting plate (13), an adjusting plate (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the locking rod (14), a return spring (16) is sleeved on the locking rod (14), one end of the return spring (16) is fixedly connected with the limiting plate (13), the other end of the return spring (16) is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate (15), and a lock hole (17) is formed in the extraction tank (1) corresponding to the locking rod (14).

3. The medicinal and edible ingredient efficient extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular groove is formed in the position close to the top end of the transmission rod (8), a rectangular plate is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting support (7), and the rectangular groove and the rectangular plate are correspondingly arranged.

4. The medicinal and edible ingredient efficient extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission groove (6) is curved, and the transmission shaft (9) is slidably connected with the transmission groove (6).

5. The medicinal and edible ingredient efficient extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter holes of the sealing filter screen (12) and the limiting filter screen (11) are longitudinally formed, and the filter holes of the extrusion filter screen (10) are transversely formed.

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