Chopping and grinding device for incense moxibustion spices

Abstract

The chopping and grinding device comprises a machine table, a material pushing assembly, a compression roller assembly and a grinding assembly, a material containing cavity is formed in the machine table, the compression roller assembly and the material pushing assembly are located at the two ends of the material containing cavity respectively, the material containing cavity is provided with an opening, and when raw materials are located in the material containing cavity, a material blocking seat is controlled through a first rod component in the material pushing assembly; according to the raw material grinding device, the material blocking base drives raw materials to move to the position of a grinding roller piece in the pressing roller assembly, when the grinding roller piece rotates under the cooperation of the driving motor, the grinding roller piece can make contact with the raw materials and crush the raw materials, and the crushed raw materials fall into a material barrel of the grinding assembly through an opening in a material containing cavity; the grinding roller piece in the material barrel rotates under the cooperation of the shaft rod and the driving motor, so that raw materials are ground, the ground raw materials are discharged through the discharging hole, the raw materials are cut up and ground, the problem that the crushing quality is unstable due to manual operation is solved, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of incense production equipment, in particular to a shredding and grinding device for incense spices. BACKGROUND

[0002] Before being shaped, incense raw materials need to be shredded and ground, and the particle size of the ground raw materials is more uniform, which is beneficial to uniform mixing when the incense sticks are made, and if the incense raw materials contain medicinal ingredients, the cell walls can be broken by crushing, so that the effective components in the medicinal materials are more easily released during combustion, thereby improving the medicinal effect. However, the existing shredding and grinding operation is mostly carried out manually, and it is difficult to accurately control the crushing particle size of the raw materials by manual operation, which may result in too large or too small particle size, affecting the quality of the final product, and the efficiency of manual operation is low, the production speed is slow, and it is difficult to meet the demand of large-scale production. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The utility model aims at solving the above-mentioned problem and provides a shredding and grinding device for incense spices.

[0004] The technical scheme of the application is implemented as follows:

[0005] The application provides a shredding and grinding device for incense spices, which comprises a machine table, a pushing assembly, a compression roller assembly and a grinding assembly. The machine table is provided with a material placing cavity. The compression roller assembly and the pushing assembly are respectively located at two ends of the material placing cavity. The material placing cavity is provided with an opening.

[0006] The compression roller assembly comprises a first driver and a roller piece. The roller piece is arranged in the material placing cavity. The first driver is arranged outside the machine table and connected with the roller piece. The outer circumferential surface of the roller piece is uniformly provided with cutting protrusions.

[0007] The pushing assembly comprises a first push rod part and a material blocking seat. The first push rod part is arranged at one end of the machine table. The piston end of the first push rod part extends into the material placing cavity and is connected with the material blocking seat. A material placing area is formed between the material blocking seat and the roller piece.

[0008] The grinding assembly comprises a material barrel, a driving motor, a shaft and a grinding roller piece. The material barrel is arranged outside the machine table and below the opening. Two groups of clamping plates are arranged on the machine table and spaced apart. The outer periphery of the material barrel is connected with the two groups of clamping plates. The driving motor is arranged at the bottom of the material barrel. The shaft is arranged in the material barrel and connected with the driving motor. The shaft is provided with a sleeve. The grinding roller piece is provided with two groups of grinding roller pieces and connected with the sleeve through a connecting rod. The bottom of the material barrel is uniformly provided with discharge holes.

[0009] In an embodiment, the moving pressing assembly further comprises a rotating screw, a moving seat, and a second push rod component and a pressing seat, both sides of the machine are provided with accommodating grooves, both ends of the moving seat are located in the accommodating grooves, the rotating screw is arranged in the accommodating groove and is connected with a second driver, and the moving seat is installed on the rotating screw;

[0010] The second push rod component is arranged on the moving seat and is located at the top end of the material placing cavity.

[0011] The pressing seat is located in the material placing cavity, the piston end of the second push rod component is connected with the pressing seat through the moving seat, and the cooperation of the second push rod component enables the pressing seat to move close to or away from the bottom end face of the material placing cavity.

[0012] The pressing seat and the material blocking seat are vertically distributed.

[0013] In an embodiment, the material barrel is provided with a material pouring component, the material pouring component is provided with two groups of symmetrically distributed sides of the material barrel.

[0014] The material pouring component comprises a support rod and a funnel, the support rod is obliquely arranged on the material barrel, the funnel is arranged on the support rod, the support rod has a cavity, and both ends of the cavity extend into the funnel and the material barrel.

[0015] In an embodiment, the pressing seat is provided with a groove on the side facing the bottom of the material placing cavity, the groove is provided with a plurality of intervals along the length direction of the pressing seat.

[0016] The groove is provided with a cutter seat, and the tip of the cutter seat faces the bottom of the material placing cavity.

[0017] In an embodiment, the moving pressing assembly further comprises a guide rod, the guide rod is arranged in the other group of accommodating grooves, and the other end of the moving seat is installed on the guide rod.

[0018] The moving seat can move along the length direction of the guide rod under the cooperation of the rotating screw.

[0019] In an embodiment, the material blocking seat is provided with a plurality of protruding parts at intervals on the end away from the first push rod component.

[0020] The adjacent two groups of protruding parts form clamping grooves for limiting the spices.

[0021] In an embodiment, one of the clamping plates is provided with a vibration motor.

[0022] The above technical scheme has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0023] The application discloses a shredding and grinding device for aromatic moxa medicine, which is characterized in that: raw materials to be processed are placed in a material placing cavity of a machine table, and the raw materials are moved to the position of a roller part under the driving of a first push rod part and a material blocking seat of a material pushing assembly, the roller part rotates under the cooperation of a first driver to crush and shred the raw materials, the shredded raw materials fall into a barrel of a grinding assembly through an opening, a shaft rod in the barrel rotates under the cooperation of a driving motor to drive a grinding roller part to rotate through a sleeve on the shaft rod, the grinding of the shredded raw materials is completed in the rotating process, and the ground raw materials are discharged from the barrel through a discharging hole, the crushing and grinding of the raw materials are completed through the cooperation of a pressing roller assembly and the grinding assembly, and the problems of high labor intensity and difficulty in accurately controlling the crushing granularity of the raw materials during manual operation are solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] The accompanying drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present application and, together with the general description of the application given above, and the detailed description of the embodiments given below, serve to explain the principles of the present application. These drawings should be understood as being for illustration only and should not be taken as limiting the present application.

[0025] Figure 1 A structural schematic view of a perspective of the shredding and grinding device of the embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0026] Figure 2 A structural schematic view of a cross-sectional perspective of the shredding and grinding device of the embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0027] Figure 3 A structural schematic view of a perspective of the grinding assembly of the embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0028] Figure 4 A structural schematic view of the pressing roller assembly of the embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0029] Figure 5 A structural schematic view of another cross-sectional perspective of the shredding and grinding device of the embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0030] Figure 6 A structural schematic view of the embodiment of the present application is shown; Figure 4 An enlarged schematic view of A in the embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0031] Reference signs: 1, machine table; 11, material placing cavity; 12, opening; 13, clamping plate; 14, accommodating groove; 15, observation window;

[0032] 2, material pushing assembly; 21, first push rod part; 22, material blocking seat; 221, protruding part;

[0033] 3, pressing roller assembly; 31, roller part; 311, cutting protruding block;

[0034] 4, grinding assembly; 41, hopper; 411, discharge hole; 42, driving motor; 43, shaft; 431, sleeve; 44, grinding roller; 45, reverse feeding component; 451, support rod; 452, funnel; 46, vibration motor;

[0035] 5, moving pressing assembly; 51, rotating screw; 511, second driver; 52, moving seat; 53, second push rod component; 54, pressing seat; 541, groove; 542, cutter seat; 55, guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] Embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings. While several embodiments of the application are shown in the drawings, it is understood that the application can be embodied in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth in the description. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and fully convey the scope of the application to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that the drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating preferred embodiments of the application and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the application.

[0037] It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0038] It should be understood that the term "comprising" and its variants used in the present application are open and inclusive, i.e., "including but not limited to". The term "based on" is "at least partially based on". The term "one embodiment" means "at least one embodiment"; the term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment"; the term "some embodiments" means "at least some embodiments". Related definitions of other terms will be given in the following description. It should be noted that the "first", "second", etc. concepts mentioned in the present application are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.

[0039] It should be noted that the modification of "one" or "several" mentioned in the present application is illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise explicitly indicated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".

[0040] The names of the messages or information exchanged between the devices in the embodiments of the present application are only for illustrative purposes, and are not used to limit the scope of the messages or information.

[0041] Reference Figures 1-5The utility model provides a kind of for incense moxa spice chopping grinding device, including machine table 1, push material assembly 2, press roller assembly 3 and grinding assembly 4, machine table 1 has material placement cavity 11, press roller assembly 3 and push material assembly 2 are located at the both ends of material placement cavity 11 respectively, material placement cavity 11 has opening 12, push material assembly 2 is used to drive raw material to move, press roller assembly 3 is used to chop raw material, grinding assembly 4 is used to grind raw material;

[0042] Press roller assembly 3 includes first driver and roller piece 31, roller piece 31 is arranged in material placement cavity 11, first driver is arranged outside machine table 1 and is connected with roller piece 31, first driver is servo drive motor in the prior art, by the connection of first driver and roller piece 31, it can realize driving roller piece 31 to rotate, roller piece 31 and material placement cavity 11 have a certain distance, cutting protrusion 311 is uniformly distributed on the outer circumferential surface of roller piece 31, and cutting protrusion 311 realizes the chopping of raw material;

[0043] Push material assembly 2 includes first push rod part 21 and material blocking seat 22, first push rod part 21 is arranged at one end of machine table 1, first push rod part 21 is hydraulic push rod in the prior art, the piston end of first push rod part 21 extends into material placement cavity 11 and is connected with material blocking seat 22, and material blocking seat 22 and roller piece 31 form a material placement area therebetween;

[0044] Grinding assembly 4 includes barrel 41, drive motor 42, shaft 43 and grinding roller 44, barrel 41 is located outside machine table 1 and is below opening 12, two groups of interval distribution clamping plates 13 are provided on machine table 1, the outer periphery of barrel 41 is connected with the two groups of clamping plates 13, drive motor 42 is arranged at the bottom of barrel 41, drive motor 42 is servo drive motor in the prior art, shaft 43 is located in barrel 41 and is connected with drive motor 42, shaft 43 and drive motor 42 are connected by shaft coupling, shaft 43 has sleeve 431, grinding roller 44 is provided with two groups and is connected with sleeve 431 by connecting rod, the bottom of barrel 41 is uniformly distributed with discharge hole 411, one of the two groups of clamping plates 13 is provided with vibration motor 46, the arrangement of vibration motor 46 can make vibration motor 46 vibrate, and pass through clamping plate 13 to be transmitted to barrel 41, so as to drive raw materials in barrel 41 to vibrate synchronously, so as to avoid the situation that ground raw materials block discharge hole 411 of barrel 41.

[0045] Based on the above structure, the raw material to be processed is placed in the material cavity 11 of the machine 1, and the rotation of the roller 31 is realized through the first driver. The first push rod component 21 in the pushing assembly 2 drives the material blocking seat 22 to move towards the direction of the roller 31, and the roller 31 crushes and cuts the raw material. The crushed raw material falls through the opening 12 into the barrel 41 of the grinding assembly 4. When the driving motor 42 of the grinding assembly 4 is started and drives the shaft 43 to rotate, the sleeve 431 on the shaft 43 is connected to the grinding roller 44 through the connecting rod. Therefore, when the shaft 43 rotates, the grinding roller 44 also rotates synchronously, so that the grinding roller 44 crushes the raw material in the barrel 41. The crushed raw material flows out through the discharge hole 411 and is collected. The crushing and grinding of the raw material are realized through the pressure roller assembly 3 and the grinding assembly 4, reducing the participation of manual labor and solving the problem of difficult accurate control of the crushing particle size of the raw material by manual operation, improving the production efficiency.

[0046] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the mobile pressure assembly 5 is also included, which includes a rotating lead screw 51, a moving seat 52, a second push rod component 53, and a pressure seat 54. Both sides of the machine 1 are provided with a containing groove 14, and both ends of the moving seat 52 are located in the containing groove 14. A lead screw bearing seat is installed at the connection between the moving seat 52 and the containing groove 14. The rotating lead screw 51 is installed in the containing groove 14 and is connected to a second driver 511. The second driver 511 is a servo driving motor in the prior art. The second driver 511 is connected to the rotating lead screw 51 through a coupling, so that the second driver 511 provides power for the rotation of the rotating lead screw 51. The moving seat 52 is installed on the rotating lead screw 51.

[0047] The second push rod component 53 is installed on the moving seat 52 and located at the top end of the material cavity 11.

[0048] The pressing seat 54 is located in the material placing cavity 11, and the piston end of the second push rod component 53 is connected with the pressing seat 54 through the moving seat 52. The second push rod component 53 can be any one of the existing pneumatic push rod, electric push rod or hydraulic push rod. Through the cooperation of the second push rod component 53, the pressing seat 54 is close to or away from the bottom end face of the material placing cavity 11. The pressing seat 54 and the material blocking seat 22 are vertically distributed. When the raw material is located in the material placing cavity 11, the material blocking seat 22 contacts and abuts against the raw material from one side of the raw material under the cooperation of the first push rod component 21, and the pressing seat 54 can contact and abut against the raw material from above the raw material under the cooperation of the second push rod component 53, so that the raw material can be limited between the material blocking seat 22 and the pressing seat 54, avoiding the raw material splashing when contacting the roller component 31. Since the material blocking seat 22 can move horizontally along the length direction of the material placing cavity 11 under the cooperation of the first push rod component 21, the moving seat 52 on which the second push rod component 53 is installed is installed on the rotating lead screw 51, so that when the material blocking seat 22 moves, the moving seat 52 can drive the pressing seat 54 to move relatively through the second push rod component 53.

[0049] In one embodiment, referring to Figures 1-3 , the material barrel 41 is provided with a material pouring component 45. The material pouring component 45 is used for facilitating the operator to additionally pour material into the material barrel 41 when the raw material in the material barrel 41 is ground. The material pouring component 45 is provided with two groups of symmetrical distribution on both sides of the material barrel 41. The material pouring component 45 includes a supporting rod 451 and a hopper 452. The supporting rod 451 is obliquely arranged on the material barrel 41. The hopper 452 is arranged on the supporting rod 451. The supporting rod 451 has a cavity. The two ends of the cavity extend into the hopper 452 and the material barrel 41 respectively. When other materials or liquids are poured into the hopper 452, they can move along the cavity into the material barrel 41. The obliquely arranged supporting rod 451 can facilitate the flow of materials and liquids.

[0050] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , the pressing seat 54 is provided with a groove 541 on the side facing the bottom of the material placing cavity 11. The groove 541 is provided with a plurality of intervals along the length direction of the pressing seat 54. A cutter seat 542 is arranged in the groove 541. The tip of the cutter seat 542 faces the bottom of the material placing cavity 11. The cutter seat 542 is arranged to realize that when the pressing seat 54 moves to the raw material and contacts the raw material under the cooperation of the second push rod component 53, the tip of the cutter seat 542 can shear the raw material from above to make the raw material break, thereby facilitating the subsequent pressing roller assembly 3 to crush and cut the raw material.

[0051] In one embodiment, referring toFigure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the moving pressure assembly 5 further comprises a guide rod 55, which is arranged in the other set of accommodating grooves 14, and the other end of the moving base 52 is installed on the guide rod 55, so that the moving base 52 can move along the length direction of the guide rod 55 under the cooperation of the rotating lead screw 51. The arrangement of the guide rod 55 can guide the moving base 52 when moving from the other end, so as to avoid the position deviation when the moving base 52 moves along the direction of the rotating lead screw 51.

[0052] In one of the embodiments, referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5 , the end of the material blocking base 22 away from the first push rod component 21 is provided with a plurality of protruding parts 221 arranged at intervals, and the clamping grooves for limiting the spices are formed between the adjacent two sets of protruding parts 221. The arrangement of the protruding parts 221 can increase the friction when the material blocking base 22 contacts with the raw materials, and the clamping grooves can clamp the raw materials through the protruding parts 221 when the hard raw materials are located between the two sets of protruding parts 221, so as to avoid the frequent shaking of the raw materials when moving, and play a certain limiting role.

[0053] In one of the embodiments, referring to Figure 1 , the machine table 1 is provided with an observation window 15, and the arrangement of the observation window 15 can enable the operator to observe the condition of the raw materials in the material placing cavity 11 from the outside of the machine table 1, which is convenient for subsequent operation.

[0054] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms “center”, “upper”, “lower”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “inner”, “outer” and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0055] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments are only for clearly illustrating the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. Based on the above disclosure, other changes or modifications can also be made by those skilled in the art, and these changes or modifications are still within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A chopping and grinding device for aromatherapy spices, characterized by: The utility model provides a spice grinding machine, including machine table, push material subassembly, compression roller subassembly and grinding subassembly, machine table has the material cavity on, compression roller subassembly and push material subassembly are located two ends of material cavity respectively, material cavity has opening, Compression roller subassembly includes first driver and roller piece, and roller piece sets up in material cavity, and first driver sets up outside machine table and is connected with roller piece, and the cutting boss of uniform distribution on the outer circumferential surface of roller piece, Push material subassembly includes first push rod part and material blocking seat, and first push rod part sets up in one end of machine table, and piston end of first push rod part extends to material cavity and is connected with material blocking seat, and material blocking seat and roller piece form material area between, Grinding subassembly includes material barrel, drive motor, shaft and grinding roller piece, and material barrel is located outside machine table and is below opening, and two groups of interval distribution's clamping plate are arranged on machine table, and the outer circumferences of material barrel are connected with two groups of clamping plate, and drive motor sets up in the bottom of material barrel, and shaft is located in material barrel and is connected with drive motor, and shaft has sleeve, and grinding roller piece is provided with two groups and is connected with sleeve through connecting rod, and the bottom of material barrel is uniformly distributed with discharge hole.

2. A mincing grinder device for aromatherapy spices as claimed in claim 1 wherein: It also includes a mobile pressing material assembly, the mobile pressing material assembly includes a rotating lead screw, a mobile seat, a second push rod part, and a pressing material seat, both sides of the machine table are provided with accommodating grooves, both ends of the mobile seat are located in the accommodating grooves respectively, the rotating lead screw is arranged in the accommodating grooves and is connected with a second driver, and the mobile seat is installed on the rotating lead screw; The second push rod part is arranged on the mobile seat and located at the top end of the material cavity; The pressing material seat is located in the material cavity, and the piston end of the second push rod part passes through the mobile seat and is connected with the pressing material seat, and through the cooperation of the second push rod part, the pressing material seat is close to or away from the bottom end face of the material cavity; The pressing material seat and the material blocking seat are vertically distributed.

3. A chopping and grinding device for aromatherapy spices as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The material barrel is provided with a material pouring component, the material pouring component is provided with two groups of symmetrically distributed on both sides of the material barrel; The material pouring component includes a support rod and a hopper, the support rod is inclinedly arranged on the material barrel, the hopper is arranged on the support rod, the support rod has a cavity, and both ends of the cavity extend into the hopper and the material barrel respectively.

4. The mincing grinder device for aromatherapy spices as claimed in claim 2 wherein: The side of the pressing material seat facing the bottom of the material cavity is provided with a groove, the groove is provided with a plurality of grooves and is spaced apart along the length direction of the pressing material seat; The groove is provided with a cutter seat, and the tip of the cutter seat faces the bottom of the material cavity.

5. The mincing grinder device for aromatherapy spices as claimed in claim 2 wherein: The mobile pressing material assembly further includes a guide rod, the guide rod is arranged in the other group of the accommodating grooves, and the other end of the mobile seat is installed on the guide rod; The mobile seat can move along the length direction of the guide rod under the cooperation of the rotating lead screw.

6. The mincing grinder device for aromatherapy spices as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The end of the material blocking seat away from the first push rod part is provided with a plurality of spaced apart protrusions; The adjacent two groups of protrusions form a clamping groove for limiting the spice.

7. The mincing grinder device for aromatherapy spices as claimed in claim 1 wherein: One of the clamping plates is provided with a vibration motor.

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