Plate hole die
By designing a limit rod and mounting rod structure, combined with the use of a motor drive and heat sink, the problem of the difficulty in separating the top template from the board material was solved, achieving safe and efficient template removal and temperature control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520279089.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-21
AI Technical Summary
After punching holes, the top template of the existing plate hole mold is stuck to the plate and is difficult to separate. Forcibly removing it will damage the template or the plate.
A limit rod and mounting rod structure was designed. The reciprocating screw driven by the motor moves the transmission frame and the limit rod. The top template is struck by the long pressure rod and the heat conduction plate and heat sink are used to quickly cool it down, so as to separate the top template from the plate inside the mold.
It effectively assists in the removal of top formwork, avoids damage to formwork or materials, improves removal efficiency, and accelerates temperature cooling.
Smart Images

Figure CN223875900U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of molds, and in particular to a plate hole mold. Background Technology
[0002] Plate hole molds are molds used to punch holes in sheet metal. They are mainly used to punch holes of various shapes and sizes in sheet metal, plastic and other materials. They are widely used in industrial manufacturing, such as automobile manufacturing, electronics manufacturing and aerospace manufacturing, all of which require the use of plate hole molds.
[0003] A plate hole mold is generally divided into three layers. The bottom layer is the base of the plate hole mold, the middle layer is the core part of the entire mold, and the middle layer can be used to determine the shape and size of holes. The top layer is mainly used to seal the top of the middle layer. Through the cooperation of the three layers, holes of various shapes and sizes can be punched on metal and plastic plates.
[0004] After the existing plate punching mold has finished punching the plate, when the upper template is removed, the plate will stick to the inner bottom wall of the upper template, making it difficult to remove the upper template. If it is forcibly removed, it will cause some damage to the template or the plate inside the mold.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new plate hole mold to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a plate hole mold.
[0007] The plate hole mold provided by this utility model includes a base, on which two mold bodies are provided. Two mounting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the base. The two mounting plates are respectively located on both sides of the mold body on the same side. Corrugated guide holes are opened on the mounting plates. Limiting rods are slidably connected in the guide holes. Mounting rods are fixedly connected between the limiting rods on both sides of the mold body. The mounting rods are located above the mold body on the same side. Several long pressure rods and short pressure rods are respectively provided at the bottom of the mounting rods.
[0008] Preferably, both sides of the base are fixedly connected to rails, and two transmission frames are slidably connected in each rail. Each transmission frame has a sliding groove on the side near the limiting rod on the same side, and the transmission frame is slidably connected to the limiting rod on the same side through the sliding groove.
[0009] Preferably, heat-conducting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of both the long and short pressure rods, and several heat sinks are fixedly connected to the surfaces of both the long and short pressure rods.
[0010] Preferably, one side of the base is rotatably connected with a shaft rod in the track, both ends of the shaft rod are provided with reciprocating lead screws, the reciprocating lead screws are rotatably connected with the transmission frame on the same side, one end of the track is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the end of the shaft rod.
[0011] Preferably, the mold body is composed of a bottom die plate, a middle die plate and a top die plate.
[0012] The bottom die plate is fixedly connected to the base, the middle die plate is arranged above the bottom die plate, and the top die plate is arranged above the middle die plate.
[0013] A pouring hole is formed in one side of the top of the top die plate, and protrusions are arranged on both sides of the top of the top die plate.
[0014] Preferably, a plurality of cooling pipes are embedded in the base and fixedly connected, and the cooling pipes are distributed around the mold body.
[0015] Compared with the related art, the plate hole mold has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The motor drives the reciprocating lead screws to rotate, so that the reciprocating lead screws move back and forth along the track in the movable transmission frame. In this process, the limiting rods are limited and guided through the guide holes, so that the limiting rods and the mounting rods continuously move up and down during the movement. The top of the top die plate is knocked by the long pressing rod and the short pressing rod. The vibration force generated by frequent knocking of multiple points makes the top die plate separate from the plate in the mold body. At the same time, when the top die plate is contacted by the long pressing rod and the short pressing rod, the heat of the top die plate is conducted to the heat dissipation fins through the heat conduction fins, and the multiple heat dissipation fins are used to accelerate the temperature reduction of the inside of the top die plate, thereby effectively improving the auxiliary nature of the device when the top die plate is removed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mold body assembly of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting plate of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the track of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the long pressing rod and the short pressing rod of the utility model.
[0022] Marked in the figure: 1, base; 11, cooling pipe; 2, mold main body; 21, bottom die plate; 22, middle die plate; 23, top die plate; 231, injection hole; 3, mounting plate; 31, guide hole; 32, limiting rod; 33, mounting rod; 34, long pressing rod; 35, short pressing rod; 36, heat conduction sheet; 37, heat dissipation sheet; 4, track; 41, shaft rod; 42, reciprocating screw rod; 43, motor; 44, transmission frame; 45, sliding groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clearly, the following will be further described in detail in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0024] The specific implementation of the utility model will be described in detail in combination with specific examples.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , the utility model embodiment provides a kind of plate hole mould, including base 1, the base 1 is provided with two mold main body 2, the mold main body 2 is composed of bottom die plate 21, middle die plate 22 and top die plate 23, the base 1 is fixedly connected with two bottom die plates 21, the top of the bottom die plate 21 is provided with middle die plate 22, the top of the middle die plate 22 is provided with top die plate 23, the top of the top die plate 23 is provided with injection hole 231 on one side, the top of the top die plate 23 is provided with lug on both sides, the base 1 is embedded with several fixedly connected cooling pipes 11, the cooling pipe 11 is staggered distribution in the four around mold main body 2.
[0026] It should be noted that: in use, bottom die plate 21, middle die plate 22 and top die plate 23 are assembled, then plate body raw material is injected into bottom die plate 21 and top die plate 23 by injection hole 231, at this time, the hole of various shapes and sizes can be determined by middle layer, when plate body hole punching is completed, cooling pipe 11 is connected with external water pipe, then cold water is injected into cooling pipe 11, so that cold water flows in cooling pipe 11, and the heat in mold main body 2 is taken away, to complete the cooling work in mold main body 2.
[0027] In the embodiment of the utility model, please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 And Figure 5Both sides of the base 1 are fixedly connected with two mounting plates 3, two mounting plates 3 are located at both sides of the mold body 2 on the same side thereof respectively, the mounting plate 3 is provided with the guide hole 31 of the corrugated structure, the limit rod 32 is slidably connected in the guide hole 31, the mounting rod 33 is fixedly connected between the limit rods 32 located at both sides of the mold body 2, the mounting rod 33 is located above the mold body 2 on the same side thereof, the bottom of the mounting rod 33 is provided with a plurality of long pressure rods 34 and short pressure rods 35 respectively, the bottom of the long pressure rod 34 and the short pressure rod 35 is fixedly connected with the heat conduction sheet 36, the surface of the long pressure rod 34 and the short pressure rod 35 is fixedly connected with a plurality of radiating fins 37, both sides of the base 1 are fixedly connected with the track 4, two transmission frames 44 are slidably connected in each track 4, the side of the transmission frame 44 close to the limit rod 32 on the same side thereof is provided with the sliding groove 45, the transmission frame 44 is slidably connected with the limit rod 32 on the same side thereof through the sliding groove 45, the shaft rod 41 is rotatably connected in the track 4 of one side of the base 1, the both ends of the shaft rod 41 are provided with the reciprocating screw rod 42, the reciprocating screw rod 42 is rotatably connected with the transmission frame 44 on the same side thereof, one end of the track 4 is fixedly connected with the motor 43, and the output end of the motor 43 is fixedly connected with the end of the shaft rod 41.
[0028] It should be noted that: when the top die plate 23 needs to be removed, the motor 43 is started to drive the reciprocating screw rod 42 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw rod 42 can drive the transmission frame 44 to move back and forth along the track 4 when rotating, at this time, the transmission frame 44 can drive the limit rod 32 to move along the guide hole 31 in the moving process, at this time, the limit rod 32 can be offset up and down along the guide hole 31 in the moving process through the corrugated structure of the guide hole 31, at this time, the limit rod 32 drives the mounting rod 33 to move up and down together, when the mounting frame 33 moves downward, the long pressure rod 34 and the short pressure rod 35 knock the top of the top die plate 23, the vibration force generated by frequent knocking on multiple points makes the top die plate 23 separate from the plate in the mold body, at the same time, when the long pressure rod 34 and the short pressure rod 35 contact the top die plate 23, the heat of the top die plate 23 can be conducted to the radiating fins 37 through the heat conduction sheet 36, and the temperature inside the top die plate 12 can be cooled down quickly by using a plurality of radiating fins 37 in cooperation, then the transmission frame 44 is driven to one end of the track 4 by the rotating reciprocating screw rod 42, at this time, the mounting rod 33 moves away from above the top die plate 23, then the top die plate 23 can be opened, and the formed plate workpiece can be taken out.
[0029] The working principle of the plate hole mold is as follows:
[0030] Firstly, the base 1 is installed at the designated position, and the cooling pipe 11 is connected with the external water pipe, the plate body raw material is injected into the bottom die plate 21 and the top die plate 23 through the injection hole 231, at this time, the holes of various shapes and sizes can be determined through the middle layer, when the plate body hole is punched, then the cooling water is injected into the cooling pipe 11, so that the cooling water flows in the cooling pipe 11, and the heat in the mold body 2 is taken away, so that the cooling work in the mold body 2 is completed;
[0031] When the top die plate 23 needs to be removed subsequently, the motor 43 is started to drive the reciprocating screw rod 42 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw rod 42 drives the transmission frame 44 to move back and forth along the track 4 when rotating, at this time, the transmission frame 44 drives the limiting rod 32 to move along the guide hole 31 in the moving process, at this time, the limiting rod 32 is offset up and down along the guide hole 31 in the moving process through the corrugated structure of the guide hole 31, at this time, the limiting rod 32 drives the mounting rod 33 to move up and down together, when the mounting rod 33 moves downward, the long pressing rod 34 and the short pressing rod 35 knock the top of the top die plate 23, the vibration force generated by frequent knocking of multiple points makes the top die plate 23 separate from the plate in the mold body, and the long pressing rod 34 and the short pressing rod 35 can conduct the heat of the top die plate 23 to the heat dissipation fin 37 through the heat conduction fin 36 when contacting the top die plate 23, and multiple heat dissipation fins 37 are used to accelerate the temperature reduction work of the inside of the top die plate 12, then the transmission frame 44 is driven to one end of the track 4 by the rotating reciprocating screw rod 42, at this time, the mounting rod 33 moves away from above the top die plate 23, then the top die plate 23 can be opened, and the formed plate body workpiece can be taken out.
[0032] The circuit and the control involved in the utility model are prior art, and will not be described in detail here.
[0033] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion according to the content of the utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, is also included in the patent protection range of the utility model.
Claims
1. A panel hole die comprising a base (1) on which two die bodies (2) are arranged, characterised in that: Both sides of the base (1) are fixedly connected with two mounting plates (3), two mounting plates (3) are located on both sides of the mold body (2) on the same side, the mounting plate (3) is provided with a corrugated structure guide hole (31), the guide hole (31) is slidably connected with a limiting rod (32), the limiting rod (32) between the two sides of the mold body (2) is fixedly connected with a mounting rod (33), the mounting rod (33) is located above the mold body (2) on the same side, the bottom of the mounting rod (33) is respectively provided with a plurality of long pressure rod (34) and short pressure rod (35).
2. The panel hole mold of claim 1, wherein, Both sides of the base (1) are fixedly connected with a track (4), each track (4) is slidably connected with two transmission frames (44), the transmission frame (44) is provided with a sliding groove (45) on the side close to the limiting rod (32) on the same side, the transmission frame (44) is slidably connected with the limiting rod (32) on the same side through the sliding groove (45).
3. The panel hole mold of claim 1, wherein, The bottom end of the long pressure rod (34) and the short pressure rod (35) is fixedly connected with a heat conduction sheet (36), the surface of the long pressure rod (34) and the short pressure rod (35) is fixedly connected with a plurality of cooling fins (37).
4. The panel hole mold of claim 2, wherein, The track (4) on one side of the base (1) is rotatably connected with a shaft (41), both ends of the shaft (41) are provided with a reciprocating screw rod (42), the reciprocating screw rod (42) is rotatably connected with the transmission frame (44) on the same side, one end of the track (4) is fixedly connected with a motor (43), the output end of the motor (43) is fixedly connected with the end of the shaft (41).
5. The panel hole mold of claim 1, wherein, The mold body (2) is composed of a bottom die plate (21), a middle die plate (22) and a top die plate (23); The base (1) is fixedly connected with two bottom die plates (21), the top of the bottom die plate (21) is provided with a middle die plate (22), the top of the middle die plate (22) is provided with a top die plate (23); The top of the top die plate (23) is provided with an injection hole (231) on one side, the top of the top die plate (23) is provided with a protrusion on both sides.
6. The panel hole mold of claim 1, wherein, The base (1) is embedded with a plurality of fixedly connected cooling pipes (11), the cooling pipes (11) are staggered around the mold body (2).