Screen module adjusting and assembling device
By introducing X-axis and Y-axis sliding components and fine-tuners into the screen module adjustment and assembly device, the problem of low assembly efficiency caused by positioning errors of existing fixtures is solved, and high-precision and high-efficiency screen module assembly is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520157897.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing fixtures have positioning errors during the assembly of electronic products such as mobile phones, making manual adjustment difficult, resulting in low assembly efficiency and poor product quality.
A screen module adjustment and assembly device was designed, which adopts X-axis and Y-axis sliding components and fine adjusters, combined with positioning columns and positioning holes, to achieve high-precision X-axis and Y-axis fine adjustment, and fine adjustment is performed by X micrometer and Y micrometer.
It improves assembly accuracy and efficiency, reduces rework, enhances production quality and equipment reliability, and adapts to the adjustment needs of screen modules of different sizes.
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Figure CN223876898U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to mechanical technical field relates to a fixture especially a screen module adjusting and assembling device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the processing of assembling electronic products such as mobile phones, the product needs to be fixed on the fixture, the existing fixture positioning has error, and the traditional manual error adjustment has great difficulty in manual fixture product size adjustment, which needs to be repeatedly adjusted and measured, wasting manpower and time, reducing the assembly efficiency and affecting the product quality.
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, for example, a kind of assembly pressure maintaining mechanism is disclosed in Chinese patent document 202310120701.8, assembly pressure maintaining mechanism includes mounting seat, two fixed parts and adjusting mechanism, the two fixed parts are correspondingly provided for shell and light guide column installation, and at least one the fixed part is movably arranged in first direction, second direction and third direction, adjusting mechanism includes coarse adjustment mechanism and fine adjustment mechanism. By adjusting the movable fixed part to move along the second direction and the third direction, the center of the light guide column and the center of the mounting hole can be aligned, when the movable fixed part along the first direction is adjusted to move along the first direction, when the light guide column is far away from the mounting hole on the shell, the coarse adjustment mechanism realizes the rapid coarse adjustment of light guide column, improves assembly efficiency, when the light guide column is close to the mounting hole on the shell, the fine adjustment mechanism realizes the fine adjustment of light guide column, ensures assembly precision, to provide a kind of assembly pressure maintaining mechanism which can ensure assembly precision and improve assembly efficiency.
[0004] In the above technical scheme, although micrometer is used as adjusting structure, micrometer can only play the adjusting role in single direction, cannot realize the adjustment mode in two perpendicular directions, so as to meet the requirement of fine adjustment in X, Y two directions. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at the above problems existing in prior art, and provides a screen module adjusting and assembling device.
[0006] The utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of screen module adjusting and assembling device, including base, the base is movably set up bottom plate, the first adjusting plate is fixed on the top surface of the base, the X direction sliding component is slidably connected in the first adjusting plate, the second adjusting plate is fixed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, the Y direction sliding component is slidably connected in the second adjusting plate, the Y direction sliding component is fixedly connected with the X direction sliding component at intersection point, the X micrometer is fixed outside the first adjusting plate, the driving end of the X micrometer is connected with the Y direction sliding component, the Y micrometer is fixed outside the X direction sliding component, the driving end of the Y micrometer is connected with the second adjusting plate.
[0007] In the screen module adjusting and assembling device, the top surface of the base is vertically provided with a plurality of columns, the top end of the column is provided with a positioning column, the positioning column has a conical head, the base is provided with a plurality of positioning holes corresponding to the positioning column, the positioning column and the positioning hole are one-to-one corresponding, and the positioning column and the positioning hole are provided with X-direction and Y-direction gaps.
[0008] In the screen module adjusting and assembling device, the X-direction sliding assembly comprises an X sliding groove formed in the top surface of the first adjusting plate along the X direction, and an X sliding block slidably connected in the X sliding groove.
[0009] In the screen module adjusting and assembling device, the mounting end is fixedly connected with a Y fixing seat, the Y fixing seat is fixedly connected with a Y micrometer arranged along the Y direction, one side of the Y wall of the second adjusting plate is fixedly connected with a Y driving block, and the adjusting end of the Y micrometer is in contact with the Y driving block.
[0010] In the screen module adjusting and assembling device, the Y wall of the first adjusting plate and the second adjusting plate is provided with a Y guide sliding piece, the Y guide sliding piece is fixed on the first adjusting plate by a screw, a Y guide groove is formed on the part of the second adjusting plate to which the Y guide sliding piece extends, the second adjusting plate is provided with an X bolt, and the X bolt is connected with the Y guide groove in a sliding manner.
[0011] In the screen module adjusting and assembling device, the Y-direction sliding assembly comprises a Y sliding groove formed in the bottom surface of the second adjusting plate along the Y direction, and a Y sliding block slidably connected in the Y sliding groove.
[0012] In the screen module adjusting and assembling device, the X wall of the first adjusting plate is fixedly connected with an X fixing seat, the X fixing seat is fixedly connected with an X micrometer arranged along the X direction, and the adjusting end of the X micrometer is in contact with the X driving block.
[0013] In the screen module adjusting and assembling device, the X wall of the first adjusting plate and the second adjusting plate is provided with an X guide sliding piece, the X guide sliding piece is fixed on the second adjusting plate by a screw, an X guide groove is formed on the part of the first adjusting plate to which the X guide sliding piece extends, the first adjusting plate is provided with a Y bolt, and the Y bolt is connected with the X guide groove in a sliding manner.
[0014] In the screen module adjusting and assembling device, the top surface of the base is vertically provided with a plurality of columns, the top end of the column is provided with a positioning column, the positioning column has a conical head, the base is provided with a plurality of positioning holes corresponding to the positioning column, the positioning column and the positioning hole are one-to-one corresponding, and the positioning column and the positioning hole are provided with X-direction and Y-direction gaps.
[0015] In the above-mentioned screen module adjusting and assembling device, a stopper is protruded on the circumference edge of the placement cavity, and a plurality of positioning pins are protruded on the outer circumference of the placement cavity.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the screen module adjusting and assembling device has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. Precise adjustment function: The device can realize high-precision X and Y direction fine adjustment function through the cooperation of X and Y direction sliding components and fine adjuster. Especially, the extension and shortening of X and Y micrometer adjustment ends can achieve very meticulous adjustment, improve the precision in the screen module assembling process, and avoid product unqualification caused by assembly error.
[0018] 2. Flexible positioning mechanism: The penetration structure of positioning column and positioning hole, combined with the guiding effect of conical head, can ensure the stable preliminary positioning of the bottom plate and the base, and facilitate subsequent adjustment and adjustment. At the same time, the gap in X and Y directions is designed to provide fine adjustment space, so that the later adjustment can be more flexible and not limited by the position of the fixed hole.
[0019] 3. High adjustability and stability: Through the design of X and Y guide sliding pieces, the translation of the adjusting plate can be effectively controlled to prevent deviation or instability during adjustment. This design helps to maintain the stability of the device and improves the service life and working efficiency of the equipment.
[0020] 4. Convenient operation and manual adjustment function: Through the design of fine adjuster, users can conveniently perform manual adjustment according to actual needs without the need for complex tools or equipment, and the operation is simple and fast. At the same time, the X and Y direction adjustment mechanism makes the adjustment range wider, which adapts to the screen module adjustment requirements of different sizes and requirements.
[0021] 5. Improve assembly precision and efficiency: The device can realize precise adjustment, avoid rework caused by size deviation or inaccurate position during assembly, and improve production efficiency and product consistency. Especially in the high-precision screen module assembling process, it can effectively reduce errors and improve production quality.
[0022] 6. Modular design for easy maintenance: Each adjusting component and adjusting plate is designed in a modular manner for easy maintenance and replacement. The fine adjuster and sliding component in X and Y directions are designed simply, which reduces the difficulty of maintenance and helps to reduce the probability of failure, improving the reliability of the overall equipment.
[0023] In summary, the screen module adjusting and assembling device improves the precision, efficiency and reliability of the assembly process through fine design, flexible adjustment and high stability structure, which meets the demand of high precision and high efficiency in modern screen module assembly. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the adjustment and assembly device for this screen module.
[0025] Figure 2 The internal three-dimensional structure of the screen module adjustment assembly device. Figure 1 .
[0026] Figure 3 The internal three-dimensional structure of the screen module adjustment assembly device. Figure 2 .
[0027] Figure 4 The internal three-dimensional structure of the screen module adjustment assembly device. Figure 3 .
[0028] In the diagram, 1 is the base; 2 is the column; 3 is the positioning column; 4 is the base plate; 4a is the placement cavity; 4b is the stop block; 4c is the positioning pin; 5 is the first adjusting plate; 6 is the X slider; 7 is the Y fixed seat; 8 is the Y micrometer; 9 is the second adjusting plate; 10 is the Y drive block; 11 is the Y guide plate; 11a is the Y guide groove; 12 is the X bolt; 13 is the Y slider; 14 is the X drive block; 15 is the X fixed seat; 16 is the X micrometer; 17 is the X guide plate; 17a is the X guide groove; and 18 is the Y bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, which are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the screen module adjustment and assembly device includes a base 1, a base plate 4 movably mounted on the base 1, a first adjustment plate 5 fixed on the top surface of the base 1, an X-axis sliding component slidably connected inside the first adjustment plate 5, a second adjustment plate 9 fixed on the bottom surface of the base plate 4, a Y-axis sliding component slidably connected inside the second adjustment plate 9, the Y-axis sliding component and the X-axis sliding component being fixedly connected at their intersection point, an X-axis fine-tuner fixed outside the first adjustment plate 5, the drive end of the X-axis fine-tuner being connected to the Y-axis sliding component, a Y-axis fine-tuner fixed outside the X-axis sliding component, and the drive end of the Y-axis fine-tuner being connected to the second adjustment plate 9.
[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, preferably, several columns 2 are erected on the top surface of the base 1, and positioning columns 3 are protruding from the top of the columns 2. The positioning columns 3 have conical heads, and several positioning holes are correspondingly opened on the base plate 4. The positioning columns 3 are connected to the positioning holes one by one, and the conical heads provide guidance to facilitate the connection of the positioning columns 3 to the positioning holes. There are X-axis gaps and Y-axis gaps between the positioning columns 3 and the positioning holes.
[0032] The base 1 is a rectangular plate, the bottom plate 4 is a rectangular plate, and four uprights 2 are respectively set at the four corners of the base 1. The initial positioning of the bottom plate 4 is achieved by connecting the positioning posts 3 with the positioning holes. Fine-tuning of the bottom plate 4 in the X and Y directions is achieved by leaving X and Y direction gaps.
[0033] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, preferably, the X-direction sliding assembly includes an X-slide groove formed along the X-direction on the top surface of the first adjusting plate 5. An X-slide block 6 is slidably connected within the X-slide groove, with one end of the X-slide block 6 extending out of the X-slide groove to form an installation end. The X-slide groove is located in the middle of the first adjusting plate 5, and both ends of the X-slide groove are through openings. The X-slide block 6 can reciprocate within the X-slide groove along the X-direction.
[0034] Preferably, a Y-fixed base 7 is fixedly connected to the mounting end, a Y-fine adjuster is fixedly mounted on the Y-fixed base 7, the Y-fine adjuster is a Y-micrometer 8 arranged along the Y direction, a Y-drive block 10 is fixedly connected to one side Y wall of the second adjusting plate 9, and the adjusting end of the Y-micrometer 8 contacts the Y-drive block 10.
[0035] By rotating the Y-micrometer 8 forward to extend its adjusting end, the Y-drive block 10 is pushed along the Y direction, thereby simultaneously driving the second adjusting plate 9 and the base plate 4 to slide along the Y-slider 13, achieving a fine adjustment position in the Y direction. When the Y-micrometer 8 is rotated in the reverse direction to shorten its adjusting end, a gap is created between the adjusting end and the Y-drive block 10. The base plate 4 and the second adjusting plate 9 can then be manually pulled along the Y direction to bring the Y-drive block 10 against the adjusting end of the Y-micrometer 8.
[0036] like Figure 2 As shown, preferably, a Y-guide plate 11 is provided on the Y-wall of the same side of the first adjusting plate 5 and the second adjusting plate 9. The Y-guide plate 11 is fixed on the first adjusting plate 5 by screws. A Y-guide groove 11a is opened on the part of the Y-guide plate 11 that extends to the second adjusting plate 9. An X-bolt 12 is provided on the second adjusting plate 9. The X-bolt 12 passes through the Y-guide groove 11a to form a sliding connection.
[0037] When the second adjusting plate 9 translates relative to the first adjusting plate 5 along the Y direction, it simultaneously drives the X bolt 12 to slide along the Y guide groove 11a, thereby achieving Y-direction restriction. When the second adjusting plate 9 translates relative to the first adjusting plate 5 along the X direction, it simultaneously drives the X bolt 12 to extend and retract perpendicular to the Y guide groove 11a, thereby achieving X-direction.
[0038] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, preferably, the Y-axis sliding assembly includes a Y-groove formed along the Y-axis on the bottom surface of the second adjusting plate 9. A Y-slider 13 is slidably connected within the Y-groove, and one end of the Y-slider 13 extends out of the Y-groove and is fixedly connected to the X-drive block 14. The Y-groove is positioned in the middle of the second adjusting plate 9, and both ends of the Y-groove are through openings. The Y-slider 13 can reciprocate within the Y-groove along the Y-axis.
[0039] Preferably, the first adjusting plate 5 is fixed with an X fixing seat 15 on one side X wall, and an X micrometer is fixed on the X fixing seat 15, which is an X micrometer 16 arranged along the X direction, and the adjusting end of the X micrometer 16 contacts the X driving block 14.
[0040] By forward rotation of the X micrometer 16, the adjusting end of the X micrometer 16 is extended, the X driving block 14 is pushed along the X direction, thereby synchronously driving the Y sliding block 13, the second adjusting plate 9, the bottom plate 4 and the X sliding block 6 to slide along the X sliding groove, and the position is adjusted in the X direction. When the X micrometer 16 is reversely rotated, the adjusting end of the X micrometer 16 is shortened, and a gap is formed between the adjusting end and the X driving block 14, so that the bottom plate 4 and the second adjusting plate 9 are manually pulled along the X direction, and the X driving block 14 is abutted against the adjusting end of the X micrometer 16.
[0041] As shown in Figure 3 Preferably, X guide slides 17 are arranged on the same side X walls of the first adjusting plate 5 and the second adjusting plate 9, the X guide slides 17 are fixed on the second adjusting plate 9 by screws, the X guide slides 17 extend to the first adjusting plate 5, X guide grooves 17a are formed on the extended parts of the first adjusting plate 5, Y bolts 18 are arranged on the first adjusting plate 5, and the Y bolts 18 pass through the X guide grooves 17a to form guide sliding connection.
[0042] When the second adjusting plate 9 is translated along the X direction relative to the first adjusting plate 5, the X guide grooves 17a are synchronously slid relative to the Y bolts 18, thereby realizing X direction guiding limitation. When the second adjusting plate 9 is translated along the Y direction relative to the first adjusting plate 5, the X guide grooves 17a are synchronously moved perpendicularly to the Y bolts 18, thereby realizing Y direction guiding.
[0043] As shown in Figure 1 Preferably, a placing cavity 4a is concavely arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 4, and a plurality of positioning holes are formed around the outer periphery of the placing cavity 4a. The placing cavity 4a is a profiled cavity of a product contour, and is a rectangular groove consistent with the product contour, which is used for accommodating the product to form kiss positioning.
[0044] Preferably, a stop block 4b is protrusively arranged on the peripheral edge of the placing cavity 4a, and a plurality of positioning pins 4c are protrusively arranged around the outer periphery of the placing cavity 4a. The stop block 4b is used for abutting against the edge of the product to avoid the product from being taken out of the groove. The positioning pins 4c are used for forming positioning cooperation with other components.
[0045] The use method of the screen module adjusting and assembling device is as follows:
[0046] 1. A plurality of positioning holes on the bottom plate 4 are one-to-one correspondingly sleeved on the positioning column 3, the bottom plate 4 is preliminarily positioned on the base 1, and the product is placed in the placing cavity 4a to form fixation.
[0047] 2. By rotating the X micrometer 16 forward to extend its adjustment end, the X drive block 14 is pushed along the X direction, thereby synchronously driving the Y slider 13, the second adjustment plate 9, the base plate 4 and the X slider 6 to slide along the X groove, so as to realize the micro-adjustment position of the product on the base plate 4 in the X direction.
[0048] 3. By rotating the Y-micrometer 8 forward to extend its adjustment end, the Y-drive block 10 is pushed along the Y direction, thereby synchronously driving the second adjustment plate 9 and the base plate 4 to slide along the Y-slider 13, so as to realize the micro-adjustment position of the product on the base plate 4 in the Y direction.
[0049] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative examples of the spirit of this invention. Those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or substitute them with similar methods, without departing from the spirit of this invention or exceeding its defined scope. Although this invention has been detailed and described in the accompanying drawings and foregoing description, such descriptions are considered illustrative or exemplary rather than restrictive. It should be understood that changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the following claims. Specifically, this invention covers additional embodiments having any combination of features from the different embodiments described above. With regard to the use of the expressions "general" or "substantially," this patent application should be understood to disclose that the disclosure equally fully satisfies these features and values, i.e., without any of the foregoing characterizations as "general" or "substantially."
[0050] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A screen module adjusting assembly device, comprising a base (1), a movable shelf bottom plate (4) is arranged on the base (1), characterized in that, The first adjusting plate (5) is fixed on the top surface of the base (1), an X sliding assembly is slidably connected in the first adjusting plate (5), the second adjusting plate (9) is fixed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate (4), a Y sliding assembly is slidably connected in the second adjusting plate (9), the Y sliding assembly is fixedly connected with the X sliding assembly at the intersection point, an X micrometer is fixed on the outside of the first adjusting plate (5), the driving end of the X micrometer is connected with the Y sliding assembly, a Y micrometer is fixed on the outside of the X sliding assembly, the driving end of the Y micrometer is connected with the second adjusting plate (9).
2. The panel module adjusting assembly of claim 1, wherein, A plurality of stand columns (2) are vertically arranged on the top surface of the base (1), a positioning column (3) is protrudingly arranged on the top end of the stand column (2), the positioning column (3) has a conical head, a plurality of positioning holes are correspondingly formed on the bottom plate (4), and the positioning column (3) is correspondingly and penetratingly connected with the positioning hole, and X and Y gaps exist between the positioning column (3) and the positioning hole.
3. The CMP assembly adjustment apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The X sliding assembly comprises an X sliding groove formed on the top surface of the first adjusting plate (5) along the X direction, and an X sliding block (6) is slidably connected in the X sliding groove.
4. The CMP assembly adjustment apparatus of claim 3, wherein, A Y fixing seat (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the X sliding block (6) which extends out of the X sliding groove, a Y micrometer is fixed on the Y fixing seat (7), the Y micrometer is a Y micrometer (8) arranged along the Y direction, a Y driving block (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the Y wall of the second adjusting plate (9), and the adjusting end of the Y micrometer (8) is in contact with the Y driving block (10).
5. The CMP assembly adjustment apparatus of claim 3, wherein, A Y guide sliding piece (11) is arranged on the same side of the Y wall of the first adjusting plate (5) and the second adjusting plate (9), the Y guide sliding piece (11) is fixed on the first adjusting plate (5) by screws, a Y guide groove (11a) is formed on the part of the second adjusting plate (9) to which the Y guide sliding piece (11) extends, an X bolt (12) is arranged on the second adjusting plate (9), and the X bolt (12) is penetratingly connected with the Y guide groove (11a) to form a guide sliding connection.
6. The screen module adjustment assembly of claim 1, wherein, The Y sliding assembly comprises a Y sliding groove formed on the bottom surface of the second adjusting plate (9) along the Y direction, and a Y sliding block (13) is slidably connected in the Y sliding groove.
7. The CMP assembly adjustment apparatus of claim 6, wherein, An X fixing seat (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the X wall of the first adjusting plate (5), an X micrometer is fixed on the X fixing seat (15), the X micrometer is an X micrometer (16) arranged along the X direction, and the adjusting end of the X micrometer (16) is in contact with the X driving block (14).
8. The CMP assembly adjustment apparatus of claim 6, wherein, An X guide sliding piece (17) is arranged on the same side of the X wall of the first adjusting plate (5) and the second adjusting plate (9), the X guide sliding piece (17) is fixed on the second adjusting plate (9) by screws, an X guide groove (17a) is formed on the part of the first adjusting plate (5) to which the X guide sliding piece (17) extends, a Y bolt (18) is arranged on the first adjusting plate (5), and the Y bolt (18) is penetratingly connected with the X guide groove (17a) to form a guide sliding connection.
9. The screen module adjustment assembly of claim 2, wherein, The top surface of the bottom plate (4) is concave to form a placing cavity (4a), and the bottom plate (4) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes around the outer periphery of the placing cavity (4a).
10. The CMP assembly adjustment apparatus of claim 9, wherein, The circumferential edge of the placing cavity (4a) is convex to form a stop block (4b), and the bottom plate (4) is provided with a plurality of positioning pins (4c) around the outer periphery of the placing cavity (4a).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Assembling the pressure holding mechanism
CN116044876B