Conveying belt detection device
By introducing a dust-attracting module and a dust concentration sensor into the conveyor belt detection device, the problem of detection instability caused by dust interference was solved, achieving higher detection accuracy and timely alarm function.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520467108.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing conveyor belt detection devices suffer from instability and inaccurate detection results due to dust interference during coal transportation.
The detection device includes a visual inspection module and a dust collection module. The dust collection module reduces the interference of dust on the visual inspection module. A fan is used to extract dust, and a dust concentration sensor is set up for real-time monitoring and alarm.
It improves the stability and accuracy of the detection device, reduces dust interference with detection, can promptly identify abnormal conveyor belt conditions and trigger alarms, and reduces the possibility of accidents.
Smart Images

Figure CN223878864U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of conveying equipment, in particular to a conveying belt detection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The coal conveying belt is the core equipment of the coal conveying system, which is mainly used for continuously and efficiently conveying coal and related materials. With the development of science and technology and the demand for life safety, the coal conveying system is gradually moving towards the stage of unattended and predictive maintenance. The state detection and monitoring of the coal conveying belt gradually shifts from manual management to automatic operation by equipment including visual detection.
[0003] However, the existing detection method of the conveying belt has the following defects: due to the particularity of coal transportation, a large amount of dust will be generated during the conveying process of the coal conveying belt, which will greatly interfere with the normal work of the detection equipment and affect the accuracy of the detection result. SUMMARY
[0004] An object of the present application is to provide a conveying belt detection device with more accurate detection.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present application is as follows: a conveying belt detection device, comprising a support frame and a detection device main body, the support frame is adapted to be erected above the conveying belt, the detection device main body is adapted to be arranged on the support frame, the detection device is adapted to detect the conveying belt, the detection device main body comprises a visual detection module and a dust collection module, the dust collection module comprises an air inlet, an air outlet and a fan, the air inlet is arranged on the detection side of the visual detection module, the air outlet is arranged on the non-detection side of the visual detection module, the fan is adapted to make the air inlet air inlet, and the fan is adapted to make the air outlet air outlet.
[0006] In some embodiments, the detection device main body comprises a temperature detection module, the temperature detection module is arranged above the visual detection module, and the detection direction of the temperature detection module is parallel to the detection direction of the visual detection module.
[0007] In some embodiments, the air inlet is arranged below the visual detection module, and the direction of the air inlet is parallel to the detection direction of the visual detection module.
[0008] In some embodiments, the air inlet is arranged near one side of the visual detection module, and a first flow guide part is arranged on the side of the visual detection module, the first flow guide part is adapted to guide the dust on the upper side in front of the visual detection module into the air inlet.
[0009] In some embodiments, the air inlet is provided with a second flow guide on the side away from the visual detection module, and the second flow guide is adapted to guide the dust on the lower side in front of the visual detection module into the air inlet.
[0010] In some embodiments, the first flow guide and the second flow guide are arc surfaces, and the arc area of the first flow guide is greater than that of the second flow guide.
[0011] In some embodiments, the air outlet is located on the side of the bottom of the visual detection module away from the detection side, and the air outlet is adapted to discharge the dust sucked into the air inlet downward to the conveying belt.
[0012] In some embodiments, the dust concentration sensor is arranged in the dust guiding module.
[0013] In some embodiments, the fan is a centrifugal fan, and the fan is arranged on the rear part of the visual detection module.
[0014] In some embodiments, the conveying belt includes a coal conveying belt and a coal conveying channel, the coal conveying belt is adapted to pass through the coal conveying channel, the detection device body is arranged above the coal conveying belt at the end of the coal conveying channel, the detection device body is adapted to detect the state at the end of the coal conveying channel, and the detection device body is adapted to detect the conveying state of the coal conveying belt after leaving the coal conveying channel.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the conveying belt detection device of the present application has the following beneficial effects: the dust raised to the detection direction of the detection device body during the conveying of the conveying belt is reduced by the dust guiding module, the clarity in the detection direction of the detection device body is increased, the stability and accuracy of the detection of the detection device body are greatly improved, in addition, the dust guiding module can detect the concentration of the sucked dust, identify the current conveying state of the conveying belt, and alarm when the dust concentration is abnormal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a structure view of the moving die side and the static die side separated according to a preferred embodiment of the present application.
[0017] Figure 2 is a structure view of the first movable block and the sand core separated according to a preferred embodiment of the present application.
[0018] Figure 3 is a combined view of the first movable block according to a preferred embodiment of the present application.
[0019] Figure 4 is a connection structure schematic view of the first movable block according to a preferred embodiment of the present application.
[0020] In the figure: 1, conveying belt; 11, coal conveying passage; 12, coal conveying belt; 2, support frame; 3, detection device main body; 31, visual detection module; 32, dust induction module; 321, air inlet; 3211, first flow guide part; 3212, second flow guide part; 322, air outlet; 323, fan; 33, temperature detection module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Hereinafter, the present application will be further described in conjunction with specific embodiments, and it should be noted that, without conflict, the following described embodiments or technical features can be combined in any manner to form new embodiments.
[0022] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, for orientation words, such as the terms “center”, “transverse”, “longitudinal”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inner”, “outer”, “clockwise”, “counterclockwise”, etc. Indicate the orientation and positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and cannot be understood as limiting the specific protection scope of the present application.
[0023] It should be noted that the terms “first”, “second” and the like in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily have to describe a specific order or chronological order.
[0024] The terms “include” and “have” and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of the present application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units does not have to be limited to only those steps or units clearly listed, but can include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0025] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings:
[0026] As Figures 1 to 4As shown, the application provides a conveying belt detection device, which comprises a support frame 2 and a detection device body 3. The support frame 2 is adapted to be erected above the conveying belt 1. Specifically, the support frame 2 is adapted to be erected in the form of a gantry on both sides of the conveying belt 1. At least part of the support frame 2 passes above the conveying belt 1. The detection device body 3 is adapted to be arranged on the support frame 2 above the conveying belt 1. The detection device is adapted to detect the conveying belt 1 and feed back the state of the conveying belt 1 to the background central control. When an abnormality occurs, the background can timely control the conveying belt 1 to stop.
[0027] The detection device body 3 comprises a visual detection module 31 and a dust suction module 32. The visual detection module 31 identifies whether the state of the conveying material of the conveying belt 1 is normal by image acquisition of the material on the conveying belt 1 and analysis and comparison of the image, so as to identify situations such as material blocking and material piling and timely processing. It can be understood that the visual detection module 31 is prone to external environmental interference during operation. During the conveying of the material by the conveying belt 1, dust and other situations may occur, which leads to a decrease in the detection stability and accuracy of the visual detection module 31. At this time, the dust in front of the visual detection module 31 can be sucked by the dust suction module 32, so as to improve the visual field clarity in front of the visual detection module 31, thereby ensuring the detection stability and accuracy.
[0028] Specifically, the dust suction module 32 comprises an air inlet 321, an air outlet 322 and a fan 323. The air inlet 321 is arranged on the detection side of the visual detection module 31. The air outlet 322 is arranged on the non-detection side of the visual detection module 31. The fan 323 is adapted to make the air inlet 321 inhale air. The fan 323 is adapted to make the air outlet 322 exhale air. The air inlet 321 can suck the dust on the detection side of the visual detection module 31, and then discharge the dust from the non-detection side of the visual detection module 31 through the air outlet 322, so as to reduce the interference of the dust on the detection process of the visual detection module 31.
[0029] In some embodiments, the visual detection module 31 is a spectrum camera.
[0030] As shown in the embodiments of Figure 1 and 3 , the detection device body 3 comprises a temperature detection module 33. The temperature detection module 33 is arranged above the visual detection module 31. The detection direction of the temperature detection module 33 is parallel to the detection direction of the visual detection module 31. The temperature detection module 33 can detect the temperature of the material on the conveying belt 1 and the temperature around the material. When the temperature is too high, the temperature detection module 33 can send an alarm to the background, so as to control the conveying belt 1 to stop in time, thereby reducing the possibility of accidents when the high-temperature state and the dust concentration are too high.
[0031] In some embodiments, the temperature detection module 33 comprises an infrared light source receiving sensor.
[0032] As Figure 3 shown in the embodiment, the conveying belt 1 includes a coal conveying belt 12 and a coal conveying passage 11, the coal conveying belt 12 is suitable for passing through the coal conveying passage 11, the detection device body 3 is arranged above the coal conveying belt 12 at the end of the coal conveying passage 11, the detection device body 3 is suitable for detecting the state at the end of the coal conveying passage 11, and the detection device body 3 is suitable for detecting the conveying state of the coal conveying belt 12 after leaving the coal conveying passage 11. It can be understood that in the field of coal conveying equipment, the function of the coal conveying passage 11 is mainly to suppress dust raising, but due to the influence of material falling, the airflow carrying dust will be ejected from the end along the coal conveying passage 11. Although various blocking devices will be arranged in the coal conveying passage 11, if the blocking device fails, the airflow carrying dust will be extremely likely to be ejected from the coal conveying passage 11 to the external environment. In addition to being able to detect the material state on the coal conveying belt 12, the detection device can also detect the airflow state at the end of the coal conveying passage 11. When the airflow carrying dust is ejected, the visual detection module 31 can timely identify the appearance of dust and issue a reminder and an alarm, and the dust attracting module 32 can effectively reduce the dust impacting the visual detection module 31, thereby improving the detection accuracy of the visual detection module 31 and prolonging the effective detection time of the visual detection module 31 in this case.
[0033] In some embodiments, since the visual detection module 31 is easily blocked and obscured by dust, leading to detection failure, in order to further verify the occurrence of this unexpected situation, a dust concentration sensor is arranged in the dust attracting module 32. The dust concentration sensor can confirm the dust carrying state of the ejected airflow in the coal conveying passage 11 in combination with the visual detection module 31, or the dust concentration sensor can confirm the dust carrying state of the ejected airflow in the coal conveying passage 11 when the visual detection module 31 fails, so as to timely send a reminder or an alarm to the background, facilitate timely troubleshooting, and reduce accidents and losses.
[0034] As Figure 4 shown in the embodiment, the air inlet 321 is arranged below the visual detection module 31, and the direction of the air inlet 321 is parallel to the detection direction of the visual detection module 31, so that the main dust suction position of the air inlet 321 can be at the lower position in front of the visual detection module 31. When the airflow carrying dust is ejected from the coal conveying passage 11, it usually diffuses from bottom to top. Therefore, the air inlet 321 can first perform the operation of attracting dust, thereby reducing the dust diffused to the visual detection module 31.
[0035] As Figure 4In the embodiment shown, a first guide section 3211 is provided on the side of the air inlet 321 near the vision inspection module 31. The first guide section 3211 is adapted to guide the dust on the upper front side of the vision inspection module 31 into the air inlet 321. The first guide section 3211 is used to guide the airflow on the upper front side of the vision inspection module 31 into the air inlet 321. By increasing the flow rate, the dust on the upper front side of the vision inspection module 31 is more easily sucked in.
[0036] like Figure 4 In the embodiment shown, a second guide section 3212 is provided on the side of the air inlet 321 away from the vision detection module 31. The second guide section 3212 is adapted to guide the dust on the lower front side of the vision detection module 31 into the air inlet 321. The second guide section 3212 is used to guide the airflow on the lower front side of the vision detection module 31 into the air inlet 321. By increasing the flow rate, the dust on the lower front side of the vision detection module 31 is more easily sucked in.
[0037] like Figure 4 In the embodiment shown, the first guide section 3211 and the second guide section 3212 are arc-shaped structures. The arc area of the first guide section 3211 is larger than the arc area of the second guide section 3212. Since the visual inspection module 31 is above the air inlet 321, a greater guiding effect is needed above the air inlet 321 to reduce the dust that diffuses to the visual inspection module 31.
[0038] like Figure 2 In the embodiment shown, the air outlet 322 is located on the bottom side of the vision inspection module 31 away from the inspection side. The air outlet 322 is adapted to discharge the dust sucked in by the air inlet 321 to the conveyor belt 1 below. The dust discharged from the air outlet 322 can be discharged to the conveyor belt 1, reducing its diffusion in the external environment and improving the environmental protection effect.
[0039] In some embodiments, the fan 323 is a centrifugal fan. The fan 323 is arranged close to the rear of the vision inspection module 31, which makes the structure more compact, reduces the overall volume, and facilitates the arrangement.
[0040] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of this application have been described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that this application is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of this application. Various changes and modifications can be made to this application without departing from the spirit and scope of this application. All such changes and modifications fall within the scope of this application as claimed. The scope of protection claimed by this application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A conveyor belt detection apparatus, characterized by: The detection device comprises a support frame and a detection device body, the support frame is adapted to be erected above the conveyor belt, the detection device body is adapted to be arranged on the support frame, the detection device is adapted to detect the conveyor belt, the detection device body comprises a visual detection module and a dust collection module, the dust collection module comprises an air inlet, an air outlet and a fan, the air inlet is arranged on the detection side of the visual detection module, the air outlet is arranged on the non-detection side of the visual detection module, the fan is adapted to make the air inlet air inlet, and the fan is adapted to make the air outlet air outlet.
2. A conveyor belt detection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The detection device body comprises a temperature detection module, the temperature detection module is arranged above the visual detection module, and the detection directions of the temperature detection module and the visual detection module are parallel to each other.
3. A conveyor belt detection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The air inlet is arranged below the visual detection module, and the direction of the air inlet is parallel to the detection direction of the visual detection module.
4. A conveyor belt detection apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The air inlet is arranged on the side close to the visual detection module, and the first flow guide part is adapted to guide the dust on the upper side in front of the visual detection module into the air inlet.
5. A conveyor belt detection apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The air inlet is arranged on the side away from the visual detection module, and the second flow guide part is adapted to guide the dust on the lower side in front of the visual detection module into the air inlet.
6. A conveyor belt detection apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The first flow guide part and the second flow guide part are arc structures, and the arc area of the first flow guide part is greater than that of the second flow guide part.
7. A conveyor belt detection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The air outlet is located on the side away from the detection side of the bottom of the visual detection module, and the air outlet is adapted to discharge the dust sucked into the air inlet to the conveyor belt below.
8. A conveyor belt detection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The dust concentration sensor is arranged in the dust collection module.
9. A conveyor belt detection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The fan is a centrifugal fan, and the fan is arranged on the rear part of the visual detection module.
10. A conveyor belt detection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt comprises a coal conveying belt and a coal conveying channel, the coal conveying belt is adapted to pass through the coal conveying channel, the detection device body is arranged above the coal conveying belt at the end of the coal conveying channel, the detection device body is adapted to detect the state of the end of the coal conveying channel, and the detection device body is adapted to detect the conveying state of the coal conveying belt after leaving the coal conveying channel.