Novel intelligent elevator protective fence device
By integrating LED dynamic display, voice playback, and human body sensing sensors into elevator safety railings, the problems of easy loss of elevator railings and lack of voice reminders at night have been solved, realizing intelligent management and remote positioning, and improving the use and management efficiency of elevator safety railings.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520497944.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing elevator safety railings are prone to loss and lack clear voice warnings during nighttime maintenance, making them difficult to manage and use centrally.
The intelligent elevator safety railing device includes an LED dynamic display component, a voice playback module, a human body sensor, and a WiFi communication module, enabling dynamic LED display and voice reminder functions, and remote management via WiFi connection.
It improves the usability and management efficiency of elevator safety railings, reduces the risk of loss, ensures clear voice reminders during nighttime maintenance, and supports remote positioning and centralized management.
Smart Images

Figure CN223879222U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a guardrail equipment technical field especially a novel intelligent elevator guardrail device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The current safety guardrail is all by a few PVC pipes and oxford cloth composition guardrail device, during the elevator maintenance and installation, in order to guarantee safety, all place safety guardrail on the base station or in the landing door, but it is possible to lose frequently during use or use without obvious voice warning reminding function during night maintenance, not easy to use and centralized management. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0003] The utility model provides a novel intelligent elevator guardrail device, has obvious dynamic LED display, when maintaining, if there is passenger passing by can carry out voice reminding function.
[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme.
[0005] A novel intelligent elevator guardrail device, the guardrail device includes power module, blocking piece, WiFi communication module, controller, and the blocking piece is installed with the LED dynamic display assembly connected with the controller, voice playing module, still include the human body sensing sensor that can be triggered by human body infrared feature, and the controller controls the LED dynamic display assembly display preset light prompt information stored in the controller memory, when someone approaches the blocking piece and makes the human body sensing sensor triggered, the controller controls the voice playing module and plays the preset voice prompt information stored in the controller.
[0006] The power module includes 12V lithium battery charging and discharging module, 12V to 3.3V power supply module, and the power module is connected with the WiFi communication module, the controller, the LED dynamic display assembly and the voice playing module.
[0007] The WiFi communication module and the controller are combined as the WiFi control board of integral type structure.
[0008] The blocking piece forms the framework structure of the guardrail device, is combined by the PVC pipe and connecting piece through the multi-faceted fence.
[0009] The fence is the fence that four PVC pipes are connected into the rectangle by the PVC elbow.
[0010] The fence is frame-shaped, and the frame of the fence is embedded with the oxford cloth with safety warning slogans.
[0011] The number of the fence is three sides, is connected through the rotatable clamping seat, and the left side and the right side of two sides can be folded by the clamping seat rotation to shorten the fence ground space.
[0012] The LED dynamic display assembly comprises φ5 red LED lamps uniformly distributed around the guardrail; and the LED dynamic display assembly is connected with a WiFi control board GPIO3 port.
[0013] The upper PVC pipe and the lower PVC pipe are both distributed with 102 red LEDs, and the left PVC pipe and the right PVC pipe are both distributed with 52 red LEDs. The LED dynamic display is controlled by the WiFi control board GPIO3 port, which controls the LED lamp groups of the LED dynamic display assembly to be bright every 1 second and dark every 1 second, and the bright and dark are cycled to form a dynamic display effect.
[0014] The human body sensing sensor is a human body sensing module comprising a digital pyroelectric infrared sensor L916, a resistor and a light emitting diode.
[0015] The voice playing module is an MP3 voice playing module.
[0016] The novel guardrail intelligent device has obvious dynamic LED display, and when being maintained, voice reminding function can be performed if a passenger passes by.
[0017] The WiFi control board adopted in the utility model can upload the guardrail equipment identification to a remote management mechanism to realize wireless WiFi positioning function after being connected with external WiFi equipment, the guardrail position can be found through a mobile phone APP, the guardrail is not easy to lose, and is easy to manage in a centralized manner.
[0018] The safety guardrail device can be folded and is convenient to carry by adopting a lithium battery power supply charging and discharging module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The utility model will be further explained in detail in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments:
[0020] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the skeleton structure of the utility model; Figure 1
[0021] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the WiFi control board; Figure 2
[0022] FIG. 3 is a circuit connection schematic diagram of the WiFi control board; Figure 3
[0023] FIG. 4 is a LED lamp group distribution schematic diagram of the LED dynamic display assembly; Figure 4
[0024] FIG. 5 is a control circuit schematic diagram of the LED dynamic display assembly; Figure 5
[0025] FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the human body sensing module; Figure 6
[0026] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the power module; Figure 7 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the voice playing module;
[0027] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the power module; Figure 8 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the power module;
[0028] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the power module; Figure 9 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the power module;
[0029] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the power module; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] As shown in the figure, a new type of intelligent elevator guardrail device, the guardrail device comprises a power module, a blocking piece, a WiFi communication module, a controller, the blocking piece is provided with an LED dynamic display assembly connected with the controller, a voice playing module 4, and further comprises a human body infrared sensor 5 which can be triggered by the human body infrared feature; the controller controls the LED dynamic display assembly to display the preset light prompt information stored in the controller memory, when someone approaches the blocking piece and triggers the human body infrared sensor, the controller controls the voice playing module to play the preset voice prompt information stored in the controller.
[0031] The power module comprises a 12V lithium battery charging and discharging module and a 12V to 3.3V power supply module, and the power module is connected with the WiFi communication module, the controller, the LED dynamic display assembly and the voice playing module.
[0032] The WiFi communication module and the controller are combined into a WiFi control board 1 in an integrated structure.
[0033] The blocking piece forms the framework structure of the guardrail device, which is composed of a plurality of fence frames through PVC pipes and connecting pieces.
[0034] The fence frame is a rectangular frame formed by connecting four PVC pipes 3 through PVC elbows 6.
[0035] The fence frame is a frame, and the Oxford cloth with safety warning slogans is embedded in the frame of the fence frame.
[0036] The number of the fence frame is three, which are connected through rotatable card holders 2, and the left and right sides of the fence frame can be folded by rotating the card holders to shorten the floor space occupied by the fence frame.
[0037] The LED dynamic display assembly comprises evenly distributed φ5 red LED lamps 7 around the fence frame; the LED dynamic display assembly is connected with the GPIO3 port of the WiFi control board.
[0038] The upper PVC pipe and the lower PVC pipe are both distributed with 102 red LEDs, and the left PVC pipe and the right PVC pipe are both distributed with 52 red LEDs. The LED dynamic display is controlled by the WiFi control board GPIO3 port, which controls the LED light group of the LED dynamic display component to turn on every 1 second and turn off every 1 second, and the cycle of turning on and off forms a dynamic display effect.
[0039] The human body sensor is a human body sensing module including a digital pyroelectric infrared sensor L916, a resistor, and a light-emitting diode.
[0040] The voice playing module is an MP3 voice playing module.
[0041] Embodiment:
[0042] In this example, the elevator safety guardrail device is composed of a φ25 PVC pipe and components, 3 Oxford yellow cloths, a WiFi control circuit board, a human body sensor, an MP3 voice player, and a lithium battery charging module.
[0043] The elevator safety guardrail frame structure is specifically composed of 3 fences and PVC pipes and connecting pieces. Each fence is composed of 2 φ25 long 500mm pipes and 2 φ25 long 745mm pipes, which are connected by PVC elbows to form a rectangular fence. An Oxford cloth with a safety warning slogan with a length of 780mm and a width of 530mm is embedded in the fence frame. The 3 fences are connected by rotating clamps, and the left and right two fences can be folded into a single face shape.
[0044] The WiFi control board mainly has an ESP-07S single-chip module, which has a core processor ESP8266. The module integrates a super-low-power 32-bit microcontroller in a small size package, with a 16-bit reduced mode, a main frequency supporting 80MHz and 160MHz, supporting RTOS, and integrating Wi-Fi MAC / BB / RF / PA / LNA. The ESP-07S Wi-Fi module supports standard IEEE802.11b / g / n protocols and complete TCP / IP protocol stacks. The module can be used to add networking functions to existing devices or build independent network controllers. ESP8266 is a high-performance wireless SoC that provides the maximum implementation of Wi-Fi system functions at the lowest cost.
[0045] The device can realize the functions of controlling the LED light group, connecting the human body sensor to control the MP3 player, and using WiFi to realize networking management, etc. by using the ESP-07 module.
[0046] The elevator safety guardrail device has a dynamic LED display function, and φ5 red LED lamps are distributed around the guardrail, 102 red LEDs are distributed in the upper and lower PVC pipes, and 52 red LEDs are distributed in the left and right PVC pipes. The LED dynamic display is controlled by the GPIO3 port of the WiFi control board. Through program design, the LED lamp group can be turned on every 1 second and turned off every 1 second, and the cycle is repeated regularly. In this way, the LED lamp has a dynamic display effect.
[0047] The LED display lamp group is divided into 20 groups, each group has 8 LEDs, and each group of LED lamps is powered by DC12V. The driving tube uses PNP triode 8550, and the base of S triode 8550 is connected to the GPIO3 port of the WiFi control board, which controls the conduction and cutoff of the triode.
[0048] The human body sensing module is mainly composed of digital pyroelectric infrared sensor L916, resistor and light emitting diode. When a human body enters the detection area, there is a difference between the body temperature and the environmental temperature, which produces ΔT, and there is a signal output. If the human body does not move after entering the detection area, the temperature does not change, and the sensor does not output. Based on this principle, the activity of human body or animal is detected.
[0049] The MP3 voice module has a built-in 16MB storage space, without the need for external SD card. If one sound effect is calculated in seconds, 16M of memory can store multiple sound effects. The storage method is as simple as using a USB, and the sound effects in the module can be updated at any time. The PH2.0 interface is used, which reduces the trouble of wiring; it supports MP3 and WAV audio formats, and can play specified, loop, single loop, next or previous, etc. The MP3 module has a built-in speaker interface, which can directly drive a passive small speaker. Before use, download the audio MP2 to the board through the built-in USB port using the download software.
[0050] Since the LED lamp group is powered by DC12V, the power supply is composed of 3 strings of 18650 lithium batteries and a charge and discharge board. In this device, 3 strings of 11.1V 18650 lithium batteries are used as power supply, and the 3 strings of lithium batteries are connected with the charge and discharge modules B1, B2, B+, B- respectively. The input of the charging seat and the input of the LED group power supply are connected to P+ and P- respectively.
[0051] The WiFi control board, human body sensing module and MP3 player module power supply use DC3.3V, and the 12V power supply needs to be converted to 3.3V before use. The power conversion circuit used is composed of ASM117-3.3 three-terminal voltage regulator chip (SOT-223) and power button switch filter capacitor. ASM117-3.3 is a surface-mounted package, and the output voltage is 3.3V forward low dropout regulator.
Claims
1. A novel intelligent elevator guard rail device, characterized by: The guardrail device comprises a power module, a blocking piece, a WiFi communication module, a controller, the blocking piece is provided with an LED dynamic display assembly and a voice playing module connected with the controller, and further comprises a human body sensing sensor which can be triggered by the human body infrared characteristics; the controller controls the LED dynamic display assembly to display the preset light prompt information stored in the controller memory, when the human body sensing sensor is triggered by someone approaching the blocking piece, the controller controls the voice playing module to play the preset voice prompt information stored in the controller.
2. A novel intelligent elevator guard rail device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power module comprises a 12V lithium battery charging and discharging module and a 12V to 3.3V power supply module, and the power module is connected with the WiFi communication module, the controller, the LED dynamic display assembly and the voice playing module.
3. A novel intelligent elevator guard rail device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The WiFi communication module and the controller are combined into a WiFi control board in an integrated structure.
4. A new type of intelligent elevator protective fence device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking piece forms a framework structure of the guardrail device, and is combined by a plurality of fence, PVC pipes and connecting pieces.
5. A novel intelligent elevator guard rail device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fence is a rectangular fence connected by four PVC pipes through PVC elbows.
6. A novel intelligent elevator guard rail device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fence is a frame shape, and the Oxford cloth with safety warning slogans is embedded in the frame of the fence.
7. A novel intelligent elevator guard rail device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the fence is three, and the three fences are connected through rotatable clamping seats, and the left side and the right side of any two sides can be folded by rotating the clamping seats to shorten the occupied space of the fence.
8. A novel intelligent elevator guard rail device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The LED dynamic display assembly comprises red LED lamps uniformly distributed around the guardrail, and the LED dynamic display assembly is connected with the GPIO3 port of the WiFi control board.
9. A new intelligent elevator guard rail device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The human body sensing sensor is a human body sensing module comprising a digital pyroelectric infrared sensor L916, a resistor and a light emitting diode.
10. A new intelligent elevator guard rail device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The voice playing module is an MP3 voice playing module.