Active rotating ice breaking, snow discharging and snow scraping equipment
By using actively rotating ice-breaking, snow-scraping equipment, and utilizing a power transmission sprocket system and pressure spring adjustment, the problem of existing equipment being unable to break through thick ice and snow layers has been solved, achieving efficient ice breaking and snow removal, and improving traffic safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520758532.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing ice-breaking and snow-removal equipment is unable to effectively break through thick ice and snow layers, leading to safety hazards for vehicle traffic.
Design an active rotating ice-breaking, snow-draining, and snow-scraping device, including an active rotating ice-breaking roller assembly, a snow-draining auger assembly, and a snow-scraping shovel assembly. The active rotation ice-breaking is achieved through a power source drive sprocket system, and the device is kept level by a pressure spring adjustment and a walking device to adapt to ice and snow layers of different thicknesses.
It achieves efficient breaking and removal of thick ice and snow layers, ensures the equipment's obstacle avoidance capability in the face of hard obstacles, is applicable to ice and snow layers of different thicknesses, and improves traffic safety.
Smart Images
Figure CN223880265U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of ice breaking, ice breaking, snow removing equipment of active rotation. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, compacted snow is generated by vehicle rolling after snowfall in winter in northern China at minus 20-40 degrees, and freezing phenomenon is generated due to temperature change, which causes great hidden trouble for vehicle and personnel traffic, and accidents often occur due to ground icing and road sliding, causing great loss to people's life and property. The current ice breaking snow remover is passive rotation ice breaking, and cannot break thick ice and snow layer. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL
[0003] The utility model aims at solving the above problems, and provides a kind of ice breaking, ice breaking, snow removing equipment of active rotation.
[0004] The above purpose is realized by the following technical scheme:
[0005] A kind of ice breaking, ice breaking, snow removing equipment of active rotation, its composition includes: walking car body, the walking car body front end is hung with ice breaking, snow removing device of active rotation, the walking car body middle part is hung with ice breaking machine and / or snow remover, the walking car body rear end is hung with snow sweeper;
[0006] The ice breaking, snow removing device of active rotation includes frame body, the frame body is sequentially installed with ice breaking roll assembly of active rotation, snow removing auger assembly and at least one group of snow shovel assembly from front to back;
[0007] The output end of power source is fixed with main drive chain wheel, and the first drive sprocket on the snow removing auger assembly is driven by main drive chain through the main drive chain wheel;
[0008] The second drive sprocket on the snow removing auger assembly is driven by the auxiliary drive chain through the auxiliary drive sprocket on the ice breaking roll assembly of active rotation.
[0009] The ice breaking, ice breaking, snow removing equipment of active rotation, the ice breaking roll assembly of active rotation includes ice breaking roll and two pressure springs, the shaft of the ice breaking roll is connected with one end of linkage box through fixed bearing at both ends, and the other end of the linkage box is connected with the auger shaft of the snow removing auger assembly through bearing;
[0010] The lower end of the two pressure springs is hinged with the linkage box, and the upper end is hinged with the support beam of the frame body.
[0011] The ice breaking, ice breaking, snow removing equipment of active rotation, the snow removing auger assembly includes snow removing auger, and the auger shaft of the snow removing auger is connected with linkage box and the frame body through bearing at both ends.
[0012] The rear side of the frame body is connected with multiple groups of walking devices.
[0013] The rear end of the frame body is fixed with multiple ice breakers and walking crane hangers. Beneficial effects
[0014] 1. The utility model discloses a positive rotation ice breaking, snow removing and scraping device, which is characterized in that the power source is connected with the snow removing auger assembly through the power transmission, and the snow removing auger assembly is connected with the ice breaking roller through the power transmission.
[0015] 2. The rear lower part of the frame body is provided with multiple groups of walking wheels, which can ensure that the ice breaker maintains horizontal effect under the pressure of the walking vehicle and through multiple walking wheels or walking slides below.
[0016] 3. The utility model discloses a pressure spring, which is provided with a ground height adjusting nut, so that the ground height of the ice breaking roller can be adjusted, thereby being applicable to ice and snow layers with different thicknesses. DRAWINGS
[0017] The utility model discloses a structure schematic view. Figure 1 The utility model discloses a structure schematic view.
[0018] The utility model discloses a structure schematic view. Figure 2 The utility model discloses a structure schematic view.
[0019] The utility model discloses a structure schematic view. Figure 3 The utility model discloses a structure schematic view.
[0020] The utility model discloses a structure schematic view. Figure 4 The utility model discloses a structure schematic view.
[0021] The utility model discloses a structure schematic view. Figure 5 The utility model discloses a structure schematic view. Figure 3 The utility model discloses a structure schematic view.
[0022] The utility model discloses a structure schematic view. Figure 6 The utility model discloses a structure schematic view.
[0023] The utility model discloses a structure schematic view. Figure 7 The utility model discloses a structure schematic view.
[0024] The utility model discloses a structure schematic view. Figure 8 The utility model discloses a structure schematic view.
[0025] The utility model discloses a structure schematic view. Figure 9 The utility model discloses a structure schematic view.
[0026] In the figure: 1, the main rotating ice breaking and snow removing device; 2, the walking vehicle body; 3, the ice breaker; 4, the snow plow; 5, the snow sweeper; 6, the side snow shovel; 2.1, the pressure spring; 2.2, the lifting lug; 2.3, the support beam; 2.4, the main transmission chain; 2.5, the power source; 2.6, the main transmission sprocket; 2.7, the snow plow assembly; 2.8, the frame body; 2.9, the ice breaker and the walking vehicle lifting point; 2.10, the walking device; 2.11, the transmission chain cover; 2.12, the linkage box; 2.13, the fixed bearing; 2.14, the ice breaking roller; 2.15, the auxiliary transmission sprocket; 2.16, the snow removing auger; 2.17, the second transmission sprocket; 2.18, the first transmission sprocket; 2.19, the auxiliary transmission chain; 2.20, the crushing roller; 2.1.1, the top hat; 2.1.2, the ground height adjusting nut; 2.1.3, the shaft sleeve; 2.1.4, the spring shaft; 2.1.5, the spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] Reference Figures 1-5 The main rotating ice breaking, snow removing and snow plowing device comprises a walking vehicle body 2, wherein the front end of the walking vehicle body is hung with the main rotating ice breaking and snow removing device 1, the middle part of the walking vehicle body is hung with the ice breaker 3 and / or the snow plow 4, and the rear end of the walking vehicle body is hung with the snow sweeper 5.
[0028] The main rotating ice breaking, snow removing and snow plowing device comprises a frame body 2.8, wherein the frame body is sequentially installed with the main rotating ice breaking roller assembly, the snow removing auger assembly and at least one group of snow shovel assembly 2.7 from front to back.
[0029] The side snow shovel 6 is hung on the side of the walking vehicle body, and the main rotating ice breaking roller assembly of the main rotating ice breaking, snow removing and snow plowing device is actively rotated to break the super-thick ice and snow, the snow shovel assembly is installed at the rear part to gather the broken ice and snow, the snow removing auger is installed at the middle part to remove the gathered ice and snow to the outside of the ice breaker.
[0030] The ice breaker and / or the snow plow are installed at the middle part of the walking vehicle to break and remove the ice and snow that is not completely removed by the front main rotating ice breaking roller assembly to the second lane.
[0031] The side snow shovel is installed on the side, and the side folding snow shovel can shovel the ice and snow removed by the front main rotating ice breaking roller assembly and the middle ice breaker and / or snow plow to the third lane, which is convenient for the snow removal operation of the second lane.
[0032] The snow sweeper is installed at the rear part to sweep the remaining snow to the second lane, so that the lane is completely cleaned in one operation, and the original road surface is leaked out. The walking vehicle is suitable for loaders, road graders, truck chassis and dump trucks.
[0033] The output end of the power source 2.5 is fixed with a main transmission sprocket 2.6, which is in transmission with a first transmission sprocket 2.18 on the snow removing auger assembly through a main transmission chain 2.4.
[0034] The second transmission sprocket 2.17 on the snow removing auger assembly is in transmission with the auxiliary transmission sprocket 2.15 on the active ice breaking and snow removing device through an auxiliary transmission chain 2.19.
[0035] The active ice breaking and snow removing device comprises an ice breaking roller 2.14 and two pressure springs 2.1, the roller shaft of the ice breaking roller is connected with one end of a linkage box 2.12 through a fixed bearing 2.13, the other end of the linkage box is connected with the auger shaft of the snow removing auger assembly through a bearing.
[0036] The lower ends of the two pressure springs are hinged with the linkage box, and the upper ends are hinged with the support beam 2.3 of the frame body.
[0037] During operation, the power source drives the main transmission sprocket to rotate, which can be a reduction motor, the main transmission sprocket is in transmission with the first transmission sprocket on the auger shaft through the main transmission chain, thereby driving the snow removing auger to rotate, the second transmission sprocket on the auger shaft is in transmission with the auxiliary transmission sprocket on the ice breaking roller shaft through the auxiliary transmission chain, thereby driving the ice breaking roller to rotate, and achieving active ice breaking.
[0038] The roller shaft of the ice breaking roller is connected with one end of the linkage box through a bearing, and the other end of the linkage box is connected with the auger shaft through a bearing, when encountering a hard obstacle, the ice breaking roller can rotate around the axis of the auger shaft, thereby achieving obstacle avoidance, and the chain transmission is not affected during obstacle avoidance.
[0039] The snow removing auger assembly comprises a snow removing auger 2.16, the auger shaft of the snow removing auger is connected with the linkage box and the frame body through bearings respectively.
[0040] The rear side of the frame body is connected with multiple groups of walking devices, which are walking wheels or walking slides 2.10, under the pressure of the walking vehicle, the multiple walking wheels or walking slides below ensure that the ice breaking machine maintains a horizontal effect.
[0041] The pressure spring comprises a spring shaft 2.1.4 and a spring 2.1.5, the spring is sleeved on the spring shaft, the lower end of the spring shaft is hinged with the linkage box, and the upper end passes through a shaft sleeve 2.1.3 and is fixed with a top cap 2.1.1, the shaft sleeve is hinged with the hanger 2 of the support beam, the spring shaft is a screw shaft, a ground height adjusting nut 2.1.2 is threadedly connected on the spring shaft, by rotating the ground height adjusting nut, the height of the spring shaft is adjusted, so that the ground height of the ice breaking roller can be adjusted, thereby being applicable to different thicknesses of ice and snow layers
[0042] The rear end of the frame body is fixed with a plurality of ice breakers and walking car lifting points 2.9, which are hung at the front end of the walking car through the lifting points. The walking car is fixed with a hanging connecting rod and installed position, and the active rotating ice breaking and snow removing device is hung and connected. The way of the device is prior art. The improvement of the device is to improve the ice breaking and snow removing device, so that it is changed into an active rotating ice breaking and snow removing device which has been actively broken ice.
[0043] Referring to Figures 6-7 , when the walking car is a flat car, the front end is hung with an active rotating ice breaking and snow removing device. The ice breaker 3 and / or snow remover 4 hung in the middle of the walking car body, the snow sweeper 5 hung at the rear end of the walking car body and the side scraper shovel hung on the side are all prior art. The specific structure and working principle are not described in detail here. The device is only applied here.
[0044] Referring to Figures 8-9 , when the walking car is a loader or a road roller, the front end is hung with an active rotating ice breaking and snow removing device. The ice breaker 3 and / or snow remover 4 hung in the middle of the walking car body, the snow sweeper 5 hung at the rear end of the walking car body and the side scraper shovel hung on the side are all prior art. The specific structure and working principle are not described in detail here. The device is only applied here.
Claims
1. A positively rotating ice breaking, plowing, snow removing device, consisting of: The walking vehicle is characterized in that: the front end of the walking vehicle is hung with a main rotating ice breaking and snow removing device, the middle part of the walking vehicle is hung with an ice breaking machine and / or a snow removing machine, and the rear end of the walking vehicle is hung with a snow sweeping machine. The main rotating ice breaking and snow removing device comprises a frame body, and the frame body is sequentially installed with a main rotating ice breaking roller assembly, a snow removing auger assembly and at least one group of snow removing shovel assemblies from front to back. The output end of the power source is fixed with a main transmission sprocket, the main transmission sprocket is driven by a main transmission chain and a first transmission sprocket on the snow removing auger assembly. The vice transmission sprocket on the main rotating ice breaking roller assembly is driven by a vice transmission chain and a second transmission sprocket on the snow removing auger assembly.
2. A rotating ice breaking, snow plowing, snow removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The main rotating ice breaking roller assembly comprises an ice breaking roller and two pressure springs, the roller shafts of the ice breaking roller are connected with one end of a linkage box through fixed bearings, and the other end of the linkage box is connected with the auger shaft of the snow removing auger assembly through a bearing. The lower ends of the two pressure springs are hinged with the linkage box, and the upper ends are hinged with the support beams of the frame body.
3. A power-driven rotating ice breaking, snow plowing, and snow removing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The snow removing auger assembly comprises a snow removing auger, and the auger shafts of the snow removing auger are connected with the linkage box and the frame body through bearings.
4. A power-driven rotating ice breaking, snow plowing, and snow removing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rear side of the frame body is connected with a plurality of walking devices.
5. A power-driven rotating ice breaking, snow plowing, or snow removing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rear end of the frame body is fixed with a plurality of ice breaking machines and walking vehicle lifting points.