Socket of connector and connector
By designing a compact connector socket assembly, including the socket housing, core assembly, and sealing gasket, the problems of insufficient connection stability, electrical connection impedance, and waterproof performance of existing connectors are solved, achieving improved tight connection and waterproof performance, and making it suitable for use in confined spaces.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422989341.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing connectors have shortcomings in terms of connection stability, electrical connection impedance, and waterproof performance, and cannot meet the requirements of demanding application scenarios.
A connector socket is designed, including a socket housing, a core assembly, a middle nut, a sealing gasket, a first spring, and a tail nut. A tight connection is achieved through the design of the elastic pin, and the waterproof performance is improved by combining a sealing structure.
It achieves a tight connection between the plug and the socket, reduces electrical connection impedance, has good waterproof performance, is suitable for use in confined spaces, and improves the reliability and application range of the connector.
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Figure CN223884690U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of electronic connectors, in particular to a connector socket and a connector. BACKGROUND
[0002] Connectors are widely used in various electrical connection sites, especially in large equipment. In order to ensure the continuous and reliable operation of the equipment, the primary requirement for the connector is stable connection and not easy to disengage. At the same time, these plugs and sockets are usually used for a long time, and the connector is required to be strong and durable. For example, a metal push-pull self-locking connector disclosed in patent application CN118299869A includes a plug and a socket. The plug includes a plug main body and a first pair of plug structure members, and the socket includes a socket main body and a second pair of plug structure members. The metal sleeve of the plug main body is inserted into the metal shell of the socket main body, and the elastic sheet claw at the end of the metal sleeve is elastically accommodated in the key slot of the metal shell. The first pair of plug structure members are inserted into the metal sleeve, the second pair of plug structure members are inserted into the metal shell, and the first pair of plug structure members and the second pair of plug structure members are inserted to form a plug connection structure. Connectors with similar structures can be very commonly used in the connection of various equipment.
[0003] With the widespread use of connectors, people have higher requirements for connectors, such as more closely connecting the socket and the plug of the connector, lower impedance of electrical connection, and stronger waterproof performance of each component of the connector. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new connector socket and connector to meet the high requirements of people for the connector. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new connector socket and connector to meet the high requirements of people for the connector.
[0005] The application provides a connector socket, which comprises a socket shell, a glue core assembly, an intermediate nut, a sealing gasket, a first spring and a tail nut.
[0006] The glue core assembly is installed in the socket shell, the intermediate nut is threadedly connected with the socket shell, the glue core assembly is at least partially located between the intermediate nut and the socket shell, the sealing gasket is installed in the end of the cavity of the intermediate nut away from the socket shell, and the tail nut is threadedly connected with the end of the intermediate nut away from the socket shell. The tail nut comprises a first hollow through hole penetrating through the head and the screw rod part, one end of the first spring close to the socket shell is fixed in the first hollow through hole, the first spring passes through the first hollow through hole, and the first spring protrudes from the head of the tail nut to the side away from the socket shell.
[0007] In some embodiments, the glue core assembly comprises a hole insulator, a positioning ring, and a plurality of elastic pins, the positioning ring is installed in the socket shell, the hole insulator is installed in the positioning ring, the hole insulator comprises a plurality of clamping grooves, the elastic pins are installed in the clamping grooves, and the elastic pins protrude from the hole insulator towards the side close to the middle nut.
[0008] In some embodiments, the elastic pin comprises a needle head, a needle barrel, and a second spring.
[0009] The needle barrel comprises a first needle barrel part and a second needle barrel part, at least the second needle barrel part is installed in the clamping groove of the hole insulator, and the diameter of the second needle barrel part is smaller than the diameter of the first needle barrel part.
[0010] The second spring is installed in the first needle barrel part, one end of the second spring is in abutment with the second needle barrel part.
[0011] One end of the needle head is installed in the first needle barrel part and is in abutment with the other end of the second spring, and the other end of the needle head protrudes from the one end of the second needle barrel part away from the first needle barrel part.
[0012] In some embodiments, when the plug of the connector is connected with the socket, the second spring is contracted, and the needle head moves towards the first needle barrel part.
[0013] After the connection is completed, the needle head is inserted into the insertion hole of the plug under the action of the second spring.
[0014] In some embodiments, the inner wall of the cavity of the socket shell is provided with an axially extending vertical groove, and the outer surface of the hole insulator is provided with a protruding key matched with the vertical groove.
[0015] In some embodiments, the socket shell comprises an internal thread.
[0016] The outer diameter of the first end of the middle nut is smaller than the outer diameter of the second end, the middle nut comprises an external thread at the first end, the middle nut comprises an internal thread at the second end, and the external thread of the first end of the middle nut is connected with the internal thread of the socket shell.
[0017] The screw part of the tail nut comprises an external thread, and the external thread of the screw part of the tail nut is connected with the internal thread of the second end of the middle nut.
[0018] In some embodiments, the first spring comprises a first spring part and a second spring part, the outer diameter of the first spring part is larger than the outer diameter of the second spring part, and the outer diameter of the first spring part is larger than the outer diameter of the screw part of the tail nut.
[0019] The second spring portion passes through the first hollow through hole and protrudes from the head of the tail nut towards a side away from the socket housing, and the first spring portion is arranged between the screw rod portion of the tail nut and the sealing gasket.
[0020] In some embodiments, further comprising:
[0021] a gasket arranged between the sealing gasket and the first spring portion;
[0022] The sealing gasket comprises a second hollow hole, and the second hollow hole communicates spaces on two sides of the sealing gasket away from the socket housing and close to the socket housing.
[0023] In some embodiments, comprising:
[0024] a socket cavity sequentially penetrating the first spring, the tail nut, the sealing gasket, and the middle nut, and the socket cavity exposes the elastic contact pin.
[0025] The application further provides a connector comprising the socket according to any one of the above and a plug, wherein the plug can be connected to the socket in a plug-in manner.
[0026] In the embodiments of the application, a new socket of a connector is provided, and the socket of the connector comprises a socket housing, a rubber core assembly, a middle nut, a sealing gasket, a first spring, and a tail nut. The socket of the connector has a compact structure and a simple appearance, and is suitable for use in a small space, thereby having a wide application range. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments or exemplary embodiments of the application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or exemplary embodiments will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort on the basis of these drawings.
[0028] Figure 1 An exploded schematic view of a socket of a connector according to some embodiments of the application.
[0029] Figure 2 A schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a socket of a connector according to some embodiments of the application.
[0030] Figure 3 A schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a socket of a connector according to some embodiments of the application.
[0031] Figure 4A first side view schematic of a connector's receptacle is provided for some embodiments of the present application.
[0032] Figure 5 A second side view schematic of a connector's receptacle is provided for some embodiments of the present application.
[0033] Figure 6 A structural schematic of a connector's grommet assembly is provided for some embodiments of the present application.
[0034] Figure 7 A structural schematic of a connector's grommet assembly and receptacle housing inner wall is provided for some embodiments of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the above objectives, features and advantages of the present application more clear and easily understood, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be practiced in a variety of ways beyond the specific embodiments described herein without departing from the scope of the present application, and it is understood that similar improvements can be made by those skilled in the art in light of the foregoing description. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the following disclosed specific embodiments.
[0036] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, these terms indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0037] In addition, if the terms "first", "second" appear, these terms are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, if the term "multiple" appears, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0038] In the present application, unless specifically defined otherwise, if there is an appearance of the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation" and the like, these terms should be broadly understood. For example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0039] In the present application, unless specifically defined otherwise, if there is a similar description of the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature, it can mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature can be directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature can be directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0040] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as "fixed to" or "provided to" another element, it can be directly on another element or there can be a middle element. If an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to another element or there can be a middle element. If present, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "up", "down", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in the present application are for illustrative purposes only and are not the only embodiment.
[0041] Reference Figures 1 to 7 . Figure 1 An exploded schematic view of a connector socket provided for some embodiments of the present application. Figure 2 A cross-sectional structural schematic view of a connector socket provided for some embodiments of the present application. Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural schematic view of a connector socket provided for some embodiments of the present application. Figure 4 A first side view schematic view of a connector socket provided for some embodiments of the present application. Figure 5 A second side view schematic view of a connector socket provided for some embodiments of the present application. Figure 6 A structural schematic view of a connector glue core assembly provided for some embodiments of the present application. Figure 7 A structural schematic view of a connector glue core assembly and a socket shell inner wall provided for some embodiments of the present application.
[0042] The application provides a connector socket 100, which comprises a socket shell 10, a rubber core assembly 20, an intermediate nut 30, a sealing gasket 40, a first spring 50 and a tail nut 60; the rubber core assembly 20 is installed in the socket shell 10, the intermediate nut 30 is threadedly connected with the socket shell 10, the rubber core assembly 20 is at least partially located between the intermediate nut 30 and the socket shell 10, the sealing gasket 40 is installed in an end of a cavity of the intermediate nut 30 away from the socket shell 10, the tail nut 60 is threadedly connected with an end of the intermediate nut 30 away from the socket shell 10, the tail nut 60 comprises a first hollow through hole penetrating a head and a screw rod, one end of the first spring 50 close to the socket shell 10 is fixed in the first hollow through hole, the first spring 50 passes through the first hollow through hole and protrudes from the head of the tail nut 60 to a side away from the socket shell 10.
[0043] In the embodiment of the application, a new connector socket 100 is provided, which comprises a socket shell 10, a rubber core assembly 20, an intermediate nut 30, a sealing gasket 40, a first spring 50 and a tail nut 60; the connector socket 100 is compact in structure, simple in appearance and suitable for use in a small space, so the use range is wide.
[0044] In some embodiments, the rubber core assembly 20 comprises a hole insulator 21, a positioning ring 23 and a plurality of elastic pins 22; the positioning ring 23 is installed in the socket shell 10, the hole insulator 21 is installed in the positioning ring 23, the hole insulator 21 comprises a plurality of clamping grooves, and the elastic pins 22 are installed in the clamping grooves; the elastic pins 22 protrude from the hole insulator 21 to a side close to the intermediate nut 30.
[0045] For example, the socket 100 comprises a front O-shaped sealing ring 81, a socket shell 10, an intermediate nut 30, a sealing gasket 40, a positioning ring 23, a rear O-shaped sealing ring 82, a rubber core assembly 20, a gasket 70, a tail nut 60 and a first spring 50; the front O-shaped sealing ring 81 is fixedly connected with a front part of the socket shell 10, the sealing gasket 40 is fixedly connected with the intermediate nut 30, the tail nut 60 is fixedly connected with the first spring 50, the socket shell 10 is threadedly connected with the intermediate nut 30, the intermediate nut 30 is threadedly connected with the tail nut 60, the rear O-shaped sealing ring 82 is fixedly connected with the socket shell 10, the rubber core assembly 20 is installed in the socket shell 10, and the rubber core assembly 20 comprises the elastic pins 22, the positioning ring 23 and the hole insulator 21; the hole insulator 21 is arranged with clamping grooves for clamping the elastic pins 22 on the circumference, the elastic pins 22 are installed in the clamping grooves, and the hole insulator 21 is installed in the positioning ring 23 in a matched mode.
[0046] In some embodiments, the elastic pin 22 comprises a needle head 221, a needle barrel 222, and a second spring 223; the needle barrel 222 comprises a first needle barrel part 222a and a second needle barrel part 222b, at least the second needle barrel part 222b is installed in the clamping groove of the hole insulator 21, the diameter of the second needle barrel part 222b is smaller than that of the first needle barrel part 222a; the second spring 223 is installed in the first needle barrel part 222a, one end of the second spring 223 abuts against the second needle barrel part 222b; one end of the needle head 221 is installed in the first needle barrel part 222a and abuts against the other end of the second spring 223, the other end of the needle head 221 protrudes from the other end of the second needle barrel part 222b away from the first needle barrel part 222a.
[0047] For example, the first needle barrel part 222a comprises a hollow cavity, the second spring 223 is installed in the hollow cavity of the first needle barrel part 222a, and one end of the needle head 221 is installed in the hollow cavity of the first needle barrel part 222a and abuts against the other end of the second spring 223 in the hollow cavity of the first needle barrel part 222a.
[0048] For example, the elastic pin 22 is composed of the needle head 221, the needle barrel 222, and the second spring 223, the spring and the needle head 221 are sequentially axially installed through the front end of the needle barrel 222, and are fixed by closing the front end of the needle barrel 222; when the plug and the socket 100 are connected, the needle head 221 is contracted under force, and after the connection is completed, the needle head 221 is inserted into the insertion hole of the plug under the pushing force of the second spring 223, and the surface of the needle head 221 is tightly combined with the surface of the insertion hole or the insertion pin of the plug, thereby forming a planar conduction and improving the contact tightness of the electrical conduction, and the contact resistance can be reduced.
[0049] In some embodiments, when the plug and the socket 100 are connected, the second spring 223 is contracted, and the needle head 221 moves towards the first needle barrel part 222a; after the connection is completed, the needle head 221 is inserted into the insertion hole of the plug under the action of the second spring 223.
[0050] For example, the connector comprises the plug (not shown in the figure) and the socket 100, and the plug can be any plug in the prior art.
[0051] For example, in some embodiments, the plug comprises a connecting ring, a plug shell, a tail shell, a tail nut, and an insertion hole assembly, the connecting ring is fixedly connected with the plug shell, the plug shell is threadedly connected with the tail shell, the tail shell is threadedly connected with the tail nut, the insertion hole assembly is installed in the plug shell, and the insertion hole assembly comprises at least one insertion hole corresponding to the elastic pin 22.
[0052] For example, after the insertion connection is completed, the needle 221 is inserted into the insertion hole of the plug under the action force of the second spring 223. Due to the thrust of the second spring 223, the needle 221 and the insertion hole or the plug pin surface are tightly combined together, forming a plane conduction, improving the contact tightness of the electrical conduction, and reducing the contact resistance.
[0053] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 7 The inner wall of the cavity of the socket shell 10 is provided with an axially extending vertical groove 101, and the outer surface of the hole insulator 21 is provided with a protruding key 201 matched with the vertical groove 101.
[0054] For example, the inner side of the socket shell 10 is axially provided with a vertical groove 101, and the outer surface of the hole insulator 21 is provided with a protruding key 201 matched with the vertical groove 101. The axially vertical groove 101 of the inner side of the socket shell 10 is matched with the surface protruding key 201 of the hole insulator 21, and the outer side of the maximum end of the hole insulator 21 is matched with the inner wall of the socket shell 10. Through this structure, the needle assembly (a plurality of elastic pins 22) of the hole insulator 21 is effectively unified and limited (aligned) with the identification point of the socket shell 10.
[0055] In some embodiments, the socket shell 10 comprises an internal thread; the outer diameter of the first end of the middle nut 30 is smaller than the outer diameter of the second end, the middle nut 30 comprises an external thread at the first end, the middle nut 30 comprises an internal thread at the second end, and the external thread of the first end of the middle nut 30 is connected with the internal thread of the socket shell 10; the screw rod part of the tail nut 60 comprises an external thread, and the external thread of the screw rod part of the tail nut 60 is connected with the internal thread of the second end of the middle nut 30.
[0056] For example, one end of the middle nut 30 close to the socket shell 10 is the first end, and the other end of the middle nut 30 away from the socket shell 10 is the second end.
[0057] For example, in some embodiments, the rear inner side of the socket shell 10 is provided with a shell groove for accommodating the middle nut 30, the front end of the socket shell 10 has a step-like structure protruding inward, the needle end of the elastic pin 22 on the hole insulator 21 faces forward, the side protruding key 201 of the hole insulator 21 is aligned with the vertical groove 101 on the inner side of the socket shell 10, and the hole insulator 21 is inserted along the axial direction from the tail of the socket shell 10. The front end surface of the hole insulator 21 abuts against the back surface of the step of the socket shell 10, the positioning ring 23 is sequentially loaded into the tail of the socket shell 10, and then the middle nut 30 is tightened into place.
[0058] In some embodiments, the first spring 50 comprises a first spring portion 501 and a second spring portion 502, the outer diameter of the first spring portion 501 is larger than the outer diameter of the second spring portion 502, and the outer diameter of the first spring portion 501 is larger than the outer diameter of the screw portion of the tail cap 60; the second spring portion 502 passes through the first hollow hole and protrudes from the head of the tail cap 60 towards the side away from the socket housing 10, and the first spring portion 501 is arranged between the screw portion of the tail cap 60 and the sealing gasket 40.
[0059] For example, Figure 1 The head 61 of the tail cap and the screw portion 62 of the tail cap are shown in
[0060] For example, the first spring 50 can protect the cable or plug connected to the socket 100, resist vibration impact, and improve the reliability of the cable and other components connected to the connector.
[0061] In some embodiments, the socket 100 of the connector further comprises a gasket 70 arranged between the sealing gasket 40 and the first spring portion 501; the sealing gasket 40 comprises a second hollow hole, and the second hollow hole communicates the space on the side away from the socket housing 10 and the side close to the socket housing 10 of the sealing gasket 40.
[0062] For example, the gasket 70 can buffer the force between the first spring 50 and the sealing gasket 40, thereby improving the reliability of the socket.
[0063] In some embodiments, the socket 100 of the connector comprises a socket cavity, the socket cavity passes through the first spring 50, the tail cap 60, the sealing gasket 40, the middle cap 30 and part of the socket housing 10 in sequence, and the socket cavity exposes the elastic pins 22.
[0064] For example, the socket cavity passes through the first spring 50, the tail cap 60, the sealing gasket 40, the middle cap 30 and part of the positioning ring 23 in sequence, so that the socket cavity exposes the elastic pins 22 in the positioning ring 23, as shown in Figure 4 The elastic pins 22 can be seen through the socket cavity in the side view of the first spring 50 on the side away from the socket housing 10, so that the needle 221 can be inserted into the socket cavity when the plug is connected to the socket 100, thereby realizing the electrical connection between the plug and the socket 100.
[0065] For example, Figure 5 The end of the socket housing 10 can be seen in the side view of the socket housing 10 on the side away from the tail cap 60, as shown in Figure 5
[0066] For example, in some embodiments, the front O-shaped sealing ring 81 is inlaid and fixed in the groove behind the front end protruding step structure inside the socket shell 10, and the rear O-shaped sealing ring 82 is inlaid and fixed in the front end groove of the rear threaded portion of the socket shell 10.
[0067] For example, the inner wall of the socket shell 10 includes a front end away from the middle nut 30, a rear end connected with the middle nut 30, and a middle end between the front end and the rear end. The inner diameter of the front end of the socket shell 10 is smaller than the inner diameter of the middle end, and the inner diameter of the middle end is smaller than the inner diameter of the rear end. The front end and the middle end of the socket shell 10 accommodate and fix the positioning ring 23, the positioning ring 23 fixes the hole insulator 21, the plurality of elastic pins 22 are fixed on the clamping groove of the hole insulator 21 and protrude from the hole insulator 21 towards the middle nut 30 in the middle end. The rear end includes an internal thread, and the internal thread of the rear end is connected with the external thread of the middle nut 30.
[0068] For example, the front O-shaped sealing ring 81 is inlaid and fixed in the groove of the front end, and the rear O-shaped sealing ring 82 is inlaid and fixed in the groove of the rear end, so that the socket has good waterproof function.
[0069] For example, in some embodiments, the outer surface of the socket shell 10 is provided with a wave-shaped protrusion for facilitating hand holding and force exertion. In addition, in order to facilitate locking the shell, a flat position for wrench clamping is arranged in the middle of the wave structure.
[0070] For example, in some embodiments, the socket 100 further includes a tail nut 60. The inner cavity of the tail nut 60 is funnel-shaped with a large front end and a small rear end. The first spring 50 is axially sleeved into the tail nut 60 from the front end. The inner surface of the tail end of the tail nut 60 is provided with a circular chamfer, and the outer surface is provided with a regular hexagonal protruding structure. The middle nut 30 is inversely funnel-shaped with a large rear end and a small front end. The rear end is provided with a threaded groove for accommodating the tail nut 60. The small end of the sealing gasket 40 is axially pushed into the middle nut 30, and then the gasket 70 is placed on the sealing gasket 40. The tail nut 60 with the first spring 50 is axially abutted against the gasket 70, and is screwed into the middle nut 30 for locking and fixing.
[0071] For example, in some embodiments, the outer side wall of the head of the socket 100 is axially provided with an L-shaped clamping key groove for mating with the male end. In some embodiments, the outer surface of the shell of the socket 100 is provided with a flat position for direction identification and an identification point.
[0072] For example, in some embodiments of the present application, the front end sealing ring of the plug in contact with the front end sealing ring of the plug during mating is extruded by the front protrusion on the socket 100 shell, forming an outer waterproof shell, and the overall structure is compact, the appearance is simple, and the socket is suitable for use in small space and has wide application range.
[0073] For example, in some embodiments of the application, the waterproof effect between the shell of the socket 100 and the middle nut 30 and between the middle nut 30 and the tail nut 60 is increased by installing the rear O-shaped sealing ring 82 and the sealing gasket 40, so as to effectively achieve the waterproof function without increasing other structures, and meet the requirement of compact product structure.
[0074] For example, in some embodiments of the application, the direction of the elastic pin 22 is accurately ensured by the cooperation between the protruding key 201 of the hole insulator 21 and the axial vertical bar groove 101 on the inner surface of the socket shell 10, the circumferential array of the hole insulator 21 is provided with a clamping groove for clamping the pin, which can ensure the mutual isolation between the elastic pins 22, increase the creepage distance, and have higher withstand voltage; the inner side of the tail nut 60 shell tail is chamfered, which can effectively increase the rotating range of the first spring 50 to the periphery, increase the bending and pulling-off strength after the cable is assembled, and have higher reliability.
[0075] For example, in some embodiments of the application, the existing metal buckle connector cannot be used in a narrow space due to its poor use environment, and the connector has superior environmental performance, strong waterproof and anti-vibration impact performance, and the technical scheme of the application is convenient to realize pure electricity and pure signal functions, and has good operation, light weight, and high reliability.
[0076] The application also provides a connector, which comprises the socket 100 according to any one of the above embodiments, and a plug which can be connected to the socket 100.
[0077] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but as long as the combinations of the technical features do not exist contradictory, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
[0078] The above embodiments only express several implementation manners of the application, and the description is more specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation on the patent application scope. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled persons in the art, some modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the application. Therefore, the patent protection scope of the application should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A connector socket, characterized by, The socket shell, the rubber core assembly, the middle nut, the sealing gasket, the first spring and the tail nut; The rubber core assembly is installed in the socket shell, the middle nut is threadedly connected with the socket shell, the rubber core assembly is at least partially located between the middle nut and the socket shell, the sealing gasket is installed in the cavity of the middle nut away from the socket shell, and the tail nut is threadedly connected with the end of the middle nut away from the socket shell.
2. The connector jack of claim 1, wherein, The rubber core assembly comprises a hole insulator, a positioning ring and a plurality of elastic pins, the positioning ring is installed in the socket shell, the hole insulator is installed in the positioning ring, the hole insulator comprises a plurality of clamping grooves, and the elastic pins are installed in the clamping grooves.
3. The connector jack of claim 2, wherein, The elastic pin comprises a needle head, a needle barrel and a second spring. The needle barrel comprises a first needle barrel part and a second needle barrel part, at least the second needle barrel part is installed in the clamping groove of the hole insulator, and the diameter of the second needle barrel part is smaller than that of the first needle barrel part. The second spring is installed in the first needle barrel part, and one end of the second spring is in abutment with the second needle barrel part. One end of the needle head is installed in the first needle barrel part and is in abutment with the other end of the second spring, and the other end of the needle head protrudes from the end of the second needle barrel part away from the first needle barrel part.
4. The connector jack of claim 3, wherein, When the plug of the connector is connected with the socket, the second spring is contracted, and the needle head moves towards the first needle barrel part; After the connection is completed, the needle head is inserted into the insertion hole of the plug under the action of the second spring.
5. The connector jack of claim 2, wherein, The inner wall of the cavity of the socket shell is provided with an axially extending vertical groove, and the outer surface of the hole insulator is provided with a protruding key matched with the vertical groove.
6. The connector jack of claim 1, wherein, The socket shell comprises an internal thread; The outer diameter of the first end of the middle nut is smaller than that of the second end, the middle nut comprises an external thread at the first end, the middle nut comprises an internal thread at the second end, and the external thread of the first end of the middle nut is connected with the internal thread of the socket shell. The screw rod part of the tail nut comprises an external thread, and the external thread of the screw rod part of the tail nut is connected with the internal thread of the second end of the middle nut.
7. The connector jack of claim 6, wherein, The first spring comprises a first spring part and a second spring part, the outer diameter of the first spring part is greater than that of the second spring part, and the outer diameter of the first spring part is greater than that of the screw rod part of the tail nut. The second spring part passes through the first hollow through hole and protrudes from the head of the tail nut towards the side away from the socket shell, and the first spring part is arranged between the screw rod part of the tail nut and the sealing gasket.
8. The connector jack of claim 7, wherein, Further comprising: a gasket disposed between the gasket and the first spring portion; the gasket includes a second hollow hole, the second hollow hole communicating spaces on two sides of the gasket away from and close to the socket housing.
9. The connector jack of claim 2, wherein, comprising: a socket cavity sequentially penetrating the first spring, the tail nut, the gasket, the middle nut, the socket cavity exposing the elastic pin.
10. A connector characterized by comprising: comprising the socket as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, and a plug, the plug being connectable with the socket in a plug-and-socket connection.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Metal push-pull self-locking connector
CN118299869A