Field sampling operation box for plague epidemic situation monitoring

Abstract

The utility model provides an on-site sampling operation box for plague epidemic situation monitoring, which comprises an operation box body, an operation table is fixedly mounted in the middle of the inner wall of the operation box body, the interior of the operation box body is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity by the operation table, and the lower cavity is a tool bin; a partition plate is fixedly installed on the left half portion of the upper surface of the operation table, the partition plate divides the upper cavity into an anesthesia bin and an operation bin, a communicating groove is formed in the front half portion of the operation table in a penetrating mode, and a sealing cover plate is slidably connected to the top of the operation box body in the length direction of the operation box body. Two groups of first mounting holes are formed in the lower half part of the front side of the operation box body in a penetrating manner, two groups of second mounting holes are formed in the upper half part of the rear side of the operation box body in a penetrating manner, operation gloves are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the first mounting holes and the inner walls of the second mounting holes, and draining holes are formed in the bottom of the operation box body in an array manner. The sampling device has the advantage of being convenient for field sampling.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sample collection, and in particular to a field sampling operation box for plague epidemic monitoring. Background Technology

[0002] Plague surveillance is a long-term, continuous effort to prevent and control the occurrence and spread of plague. The specific work of plague surveillance involves capturing rats beforehand and obtaining samples through methods such as combing, marking, and even dissection. The samples are then further processed using detection equipment.

[0003] After capturing rats in the wild, due to the lack of on-site sampling conditions, the rats need to be placed in containers and transferred to the laboratory for sampling. After sampling, the rats need to be taken back to the wild for release. Therefore, the operation is quite troublesome and can be further improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems existing in the background art, this utility model proposes a field sampling operation box for plague epidemic monitoring.

[0005] A field sampling operation box for plague epidemic monitoring includes an operation box body. An operation platform is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner wall of the operation box body, and the operation platform divides the interior of the operation box body into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, the lower cavity being a tool compartment. A partition plate is fixedly installed on the left half of the upper surface of the operation platform, the partition plate dividing the upper cavity into an anesthesia compartment and an operation compartment. A connecting groove is formed through the front half of the operation platform, and the operation compartment and the tool compartment are connected through the connecting groove. A sealing cover plate is slidably connected to the top of the operation box body along its length. Two sets of first mounting holes are formed through the lower front half of the operation box body, the first mounting holes communicating with the tool compartment. Two sets of second mounting holes are formed through the upper rear half of the operation box body, the second mounting holes communicating with the operation compartment. Operation gloves are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both the first and second mounting holes. Drainage holes are arrayed at the bottom of the operation box body.

[0006] Based on the above, a retrieval window is provided through the lower half of the partition plate, and a first baffle is slidably connected to the right side of the partition plate to seal the retrieval window. A release window is provided through the upper right half of the operation box body, and the release window is connected to the operation compartment. A second baffle is slidably connected to the upper right wall of the operation box body to seal the release window.

[0007] Based on the above, a first clamping strip and a second clamping strip are fixedly installed on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the upper half of the operation box body. A first sliding groove is formed between the first clamping strip and the first baffle, and the first baffle is slidably connected in the first sliding groove. A second sliding groove is formed between the second clamping strip and the right inner wall of the operation box body, and the second baffle is slidably connected in the second sliding groove.

[0008] Based on the above, a disinfection port is provided through the lower half of the front side of the operation box body, a connecting rope is fixedly installed on the front side of the operation box body, and a sealing plug is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting rope. The sealing plug is inserted into the disinfection port and seals the disinfection port.

[0009] Based on the above, the distance between the two sets of first mounting holes is greater than the distance between the two sets of second mounting holes.

[0010] Based on the above, a support base is provided at the bottom of the operating box body. The support base includes a tray. The upper surface of the tray is composed of four downward-sloping triangular surfaces, and the height gradually decreases from the top edge of the tray to its center. A drain pipe is provided at the center of the tray, and four sets of telescopic support legs are provided at the bottom of the tray. A boss is fixedly installed at the bottom of the operating box body. The drain hole is opened through the middle of the boss. The boss is attached to the top perimeter of the tray. A drainage chamber is formed between the middle of the boss and the middle of the tray. The drain pipe is connected to the drainage chamber, and a valve is provided on the drain pipe.

[0011] Based on the above, each set of telescopic support legs includes a sliding rod and a sleeve. The sliding rod and the sleeve are slidably connected. A threaded hole is opened on the side of the top of the sleeve, and a bolt is installed in the threaded hole. The bolt is attached to the surface of the sliding rod. Four sets of locking blocks are fixedly installed at the bottom of the operating box body. A locking groove is opened on the top of the sliding rod, and the locking blocks are adapted to the locking groove for insertion.

[0012] Based on the above, the sealing cover is composed of a left cover and a right cover, both of which are slidably connected to the operating box body, with the right cover abutting the upper surface of the left cover.

[0013] This utility model has substantial features and advancements compared to existing technologies. Specifically, by setting up an anesthesia chamber, an operation chamber, and a tool chamber, and connecting them through a retrieval window and a connecting slot, this utility model facilitates the operation assistant's work during sampling. Furthermore, the operation box itself allows for the completion of tasks such as rat placement, anesthesia, sampling, release, disinfection, and drainage. It is easy to operate and convenient for field sampling operations, offering the advantage of facilitating field sampling. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the control box body and the sealing cover plate of this utility model in a separated state.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the control box body of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the main body of the control box of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the support base of this utility model.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 100, Control box body; 200, Control table; 300, Divider plate; 301, First baffle; 302, First clamping strip; 400, Connecting groove; 500, Sealing cover plate; 600, Support base; 101, First mounting hole; 102, Second mounting hole; 103, Drain hole; 104, Second baffle; 105, Second clamping strip; 106, Disinfection port; 107, Connecting rope; 108, Sealing plug; 109, Boss; 501, Left cover plate; 502, Right cover plate; 601, Support plate; 602, Drain pipe; 603, Slide rod; 604, Sleeve; 605, Bolt; 606, Locking block; 607, Locking groove. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] like Figures 1-5As shown, a field sampling operation box for plague epidemic monitoring includes an operation box body 100. An operation platform 200 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner wall of the operation box body 100. The operation platform 200 divides the interior of the operation box body 100 into an upper cavity and a lower cavity. The lower cavity is a tool compartment for storing operating tools, such as scissors and tweezers. A partition plate 300 is fixedly installed on the left half of the upper surface of the operation platform 200, dividing the upper cavity into an anesthesia chamber and an operation chamber. The volume of the anesthesia chamber is smaller than that of the operation chamber. A connecting groove 400 is formed through the front half of the operation platform 200, through which the operation chamber and the tool compartment are connected. A sealing cover plate 500 is slidably connected to the top of the operation box body 100 along its length. The sealing cover 500 consists of a left cover 501 and a right cover 502. Both the left cover 501 and the right cover 502 are slidably connected to the operating box body 100, with the right cover 502 abutting the upper surface of the left cover 501. By pushing the left cover 501 to the right, the top opening of the anesthesia chamber is exposed, facilitating the placement of the mouse inside. The relatively small internal space of the anesthesia chamber prevents difficulty in controlling the mouse during anesthesia and ensures sufficient absorption of the anesthetic, facilitating subsequent operations. By pushing the right cover 502 to the left, the top opening of the operating chamber is exposed. This allows for simultaneous cleaning and disinfection of the operating chamber and tool compartment.

[0022] The lower front half of the control box body 100 has two sets of first mounting holes 101 that connect to the tool compartment. The upper rear half of the control box body 100 has two sets of second mounting holes 102 that connect to the control compartment. Operating gloves (not shown in the figure) are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both the first and second mounting holes 101. The assistant wears the gloves at the first mounting hole 101, and the operator wears the gloves at the second mounting hole 102. The connecting groove 400 facilitates the assistant handing tools to the operator and assisting with other operations. The distance between the two sets of first mounting holes 101 is greater than the distance between the two sets of second mounting holes 102. This allows the assistant to access items over a wider area, and minimizes or eliminates interference for the operator. The bottom of the control box body 100 has an array of drainage holes 103. This facilitates the drainage of water from the tool compartment during cleaning or disinfection of the control box body 100.

[0023] In use, a retrieval window is provided through the lower half of the partition 300. A first baffle 301 is slidably connected to the right side of the partition 300, sealing the retrieval window. After anesthetizing the mouse, the assistant can push the first baffle 301 upwards to transfer the mouse from the anesthesia chamber to the operation chamber through the retrieval window, facilitating sampling. A release window is provided through the upper right side of the operation box body 100, communicating with the operation chamber. A second baffle 104 is slidably connected to the upper right side wall of the operation box body 100, sealing the release window. After sampling, the assistant can push the second baffle 104 upwards to transfer the mouse from the operation chamber to the outside of the operation box body 100 for release. A first clamping strip 302 and a second clamping strip 105 are fixedly installed on the front inner wall and rear inner wall of the upper half of the control box body 100. A first sliding groove is formed between the first clamping strip 302 and the first baffle 301, and the first baffle 301 is slidably connected in the first sliding groove. A second sliding groove is formed between the second clamping strip 105 and the right inner wall of the control box body 100, and a second baffle 104 is slidably connected in the second sliding groove. This serves to guide the first baffle 301 and the second baffle 104.

[0024] Specifically, a disinfection port 106 is provided through the lower front half of the control box body 100. A connecting rope 107 is fixedly installed on the front of the control box body 100, and a sealing plug 108 is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting rope 107. The sealing plug 108 is inserted into the disinfection port 106 and seals the disinfection port 106. During disinfection, disinfectant can be injected into the control box body 100 through the disinfection port 106 for initial disinfection. Then, by pushing the sealing cover 500, a second comprehensive disinfection operation can be performed on the control box body 100. Disinfectant and cleaning water can be discharged from the drain hole 103.

[0025] The bottom of the control box body 100 is provided with a support base 600, which includes a tray 601. The upper surface of the tray 601 is composed of four downward-sloping triangular surfaces, gradually decreasing in height from the top edge of the tray 601 to its center. A drain pipe 602 is provided at the center of the tray 601, and four sets of telescopic support legs are provided at the bottom of the tray 601. Thus, when the control box body 100 is placed on top of the tray 601, the height of the control box body 100 can be adjusted by adjusting the length of the telescopic support legs. Liquid generated during the disinfection process can be discharged through the drain hole 103 and the drain pipe 602. A boss 109 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the control box body 100, and the drain hole 103 is opened through the middle of the boss 109. The boss 109 is fitted around the top perimeter of the tray 601, thereby preventing the control box body 100 from moving relative to the tray 601. A drainage chamber is formed between the middle of the boss 109 and the middle of the support plate 601. The drain pipe 602 is connected to the drainage chamber and is equipped with a valve. This ensures the airtightness of the control box body while also ensuring that the liquid during the disinfection process can be discharged smoothly.

[0026] In practice, each telescopic support leg includes a sliding rod 603 and a sleeve 604. The sliding rod 603 and the sleeve 604 are slidably connected. A threaded hole is opened on the side of the top of the sleeve 604, and a bolt 605 is installed in the threaded hole, which fits against the surface of the sliding rod 603. By sliding the sliding rod 603 relative to the sleeve 604, the overall length of the sliding rod 603 and the sleeve 604 can be adjusted. Then, by tightening the bolt 605, the length of the sliding rod 603 and the sleeve 604 can be maintained in the current state. Four sets of locking blocks 606 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the control box body 100. A locking groove 607 is opened on the top of the sliding rod 603, and the locking blocks 606 are adapted to the locking groove 607 for insertion. This allows the sliding rod 603 to be detachably installed at the bottom of the tray 601, and the sliding rod 603 can be removed for easy carrying.

[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A field sampling operation box for plague epidemic monitoring, characterized in that: The device includes an operating box body, on which an operating platform is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner wall of the operating box body. The operating platform divides the interior of the operating box body into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, and the lower cavity is a tool compartment. A partition plate is fixedly installed on the left half of the upper surface of the operating table. The partition plate divides the upper cavity into an anesthesia chamber and an operating chamber. A connecting groove is opened through the front half of the operating table. The operating chamber and the tool chamber are connected through the connecting groove. A sealing cover plate is slidably connected to the top of the operating box body along its length. The lower front half of the control box body has two sets of first mounting holes that are connected to the tool compartment. The upper rear half of the control box body has two sets of second mounting holes that are connected to the control compartment. Operating gloves are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the first and second mounting holes. Drainage holes are arrayed at the bottom of the control box body.

2. The field sampling operation box for plague epidemic monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower half of the partition plate has a retrieval window, and a first baffle is slidably connected to the right side of the partition plate to seal the retrieval window. The upper right half of the operation box body has a release window, which is connected to the operation compartment. A second baffle is slidably connected to the upper right wall of the operation box body to seal the release window.

3. The field sampling operation box for plague epidemic monitoring according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the upper half of the control box body are fixedly installed with a first clamping strip and a second clamping strip. A first groove is formed between the first clamping strip and the first baffle, and the first baffle is slidably connected in the first groove. A second groove is formed between the second clamping strip and the right inner wall of the control box body, and the second baffle is slidably connected in the second groove.

4. The field sampling operation box for plague epidemic monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower front half of the operating box body has a disinfection port. A connecting rope is fixedly installed on the front side of the operating box body, and a sealing plug is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting rope. The sealing plug is inserted into the disinfection port and seals the disinfection port.

5. The field sampling operation box for plague epidemic monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the two sets of first mounting holes is greater than the distance between the two sets of second mounting holes.

6. The field sampling operation box for plague epidemic monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the control box body is provided with a support base, the support base includes a tray, the upper surface of the tray is composed of four downward inclined triangular surfaces, the height of which gradually decreases from the top edge of the tray to its center, a drain pipe is provided at the center of the tray, and four sets of telescopic support legs are provided at the bottom of the tray. A boss is fixedly installed at the bottom of the operating box body. The drain hole is opened through the middle of the boss. The boss is attached to the top of the tray around its perimeter. A drain chamber is formed between the middle of the boss and the middle of the tray. The drain pipe is connected to the drain chamber and a valve is installed on the drain pipe.

7. The field sampling operation box for plague epidemic monitoring according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each set of telescopic support legs includes a sliding rod and a sleeve. The sliding rod and the sleeve are slidably connected. A threaded hole is opened on the side of the top end of the sleeve, and a bolt is installed in the threaded hole. The bolt is attached to the surface of the sliding rod. Four sets of locking blocks are fixedly installed at the bottom of the control box body, and a locking slot is opened at the top of the slide rod. The locking blocks are adapted to the locking slots and are inserted into each other.

8. The field sampling operation box for plague epidemic monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing cover consists of a left cover and a right cover, both of which are slidably connected to the control box body, with the right cover abutting the upper surface of the left cover.

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