Anti-splashing breathing machine extension tube

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-splashing breathing machine extension tube which comprises a sealing device. One end of the elastic element is connected with the sealing device; the sleeve is connected to the outer part of the elastic element in a sleeving manner; one end of the sleeve is connected with the sealing device; the air inlet assembly is communicated with the outer side of the sleeve; the ventilation pipeline is located in the sleeve, and the ventilation pipeline is connected with the other end of the elastic element; the one-way valve structure is arranged on the inner side wall of the end, close to the elastic element, of the ventilation pipeline and used for communicating the sealing device, the elastic element and the ventilation pipeline to form a first channel; the connector is of a cylinder structure with one end opened, a containing groove is formed in the cylinder structure, the connector is connected to the outer portion of the ventilation pipeline in a sleeving mode through the containing groove, and the end face of an opening of the connector is connected with the sleeve. By arranging the sealing device and the one-way valve structure, the situation that pollutants are splashed in the trachea intubation process can be avoided; in addition, through mutual cooperation of the air inlet assembly, the elastic element, the ventilation pipeline and the sleeve, functional adaptation and full-automatic switching in all modes can be achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a breathing machine pipeline equipment field, specifically a kind of anti-spray breathing machine extension pipe. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, the breathing machine pipeline extension pipe used in market is only provided with extension pipeline, can make the pipeline port play the role of sputum suction inlet, when disconnecting with tracheal catheter and opening the rubber plug of sputum suction inlet, under the action of positive pressure, it will cause the condensate water containing pathogenic microorganism in breathing machine pipeline to splash, so that operator is contaminated, part of splash forms aerosol and suspends in air, pollutes ward environment, causes cross infection, causes the spread of infectious disease, therefore not only without the effect of anti-spray, and it does not have the function of automatic switching;Currently, in the face of this problem in clinic, usually application airtight sputum suction tube, but this way can only solve the splash problem in sputum suction condition, and cannot solve the splash problem when disconnecting with artificial airway, and the price is expensive, lack of adaptability.

[0003] Therefore, how to solve the problem of contamination splash in operation process is an urgent problem in the field of breathing machine pipeline equipment. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0004] In order to solve or partially solve the above problems, the present application provides an anti-spray breathing machine extension pipe, which comprises:

[0005] Sealing device;

[0006] Elastic element, one end of the elastic element is connected with the sealing device;

[0007] Sleeve, the sleeve is sleeved outside the elastic element;One end of the sleeve is connected with the sealing device;Air inlet assembly, the air inlet assembly is communicated with the outside of the sleeve;

[0008] Ventilation pipeline, the ventilation pipeline is located inside the sleeve, and the other end of the ventilation pipeline is connected with the elastic element;

[0009] One-way valve structure, the one-way valve structure is arranged on the inner wall of the ventilation pipeline close to one end of the elastic element, and the one-way valve structure is provided with a through hole, so that the sealing device, the elastic element and the ventilation pipeline are communicated to form a first passage;

[0010] Connector, the connector is a column structure with one end open, the connector is provided with a containing groove inside, and the connector is sleeved outside the ventilation pipeline through the containing groove, and the end face of the open port of the connector is connected with the sleeve.

[0011] The application provides a splash-proof breathing machine extension pipe.

[0012] The application provides a splash-proof breathing machine extension pipe.

[0013] The application provides a splash-proof breathing machine extension pipe.

[0014] The application provides a splash-proof breathing machine extension pipe.

[0015] The application provides a splash-proof breathing machine extension pipe.

[0016] The application provides a splash-proof breathing machine extension pipe.

[0017] The application provides a splash-proof breathing machine extension pipe.

[0018] The application provides a splash-proof breathing machine extension pipe.

[0019] The application provides a splash-proof breathing machine extension pipe.

[0020] Beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The application can avoid the splashing of pollutants during the tracheal intubation process by setting the sealing device and the one-way valve structure, ensure the air tightness during the tracheal intubation, prevent the splashing of the condensate containing pathogenic microorganisms in the breathing machine pipeline under the premise of ensuring the normal implementation of the sputum suction operation and the fiber bronchoscope exploration function, ensure the safety and accuracy of the operation and effectively avoid cross infection.

[0022] 2. The application can also control the second passage formed between the air inlet assembly and the ventilation pipeline under the connection and disconnection of the artificial airway through the cooperation between the elastic element, the ventilation pipeline and the sleeve, realize functional adaptation and full-automatic switching in each mode, effectively improve the efficiency of tracheal intubation, and avoid the disadvantages of complicated operation when the operator manually operates to switch the modes such as connection of airway, sputum suction and fiberoptic bronchoscopy.

[0023] 3. The application also utilizes the joint detachably connected with the sleeve, so that the components of the application can be quickly disassembled and cleaned, which can improve the cleaning effect of the application during tracheal intubation, improve the reusability, and facilitate storage and assembly or replacement of components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 An external structure schematic view of a splash-proof breathing machine extension tube provided by an embodiment of the application is shown in the figure.

[0025] Figure 2 An internal structure cross-sectional view of a splash-proof breathing machine extension tube provided by an embodiment of the application is shown in the figure.

[0026] Figure 3 A one-way valve structure schematic view of a splash-proof breathing machine extension tube provided by an embodiment of the application is shown in the figure.

[0027] In the figure:

[0028] 10, sealing device; 101, cap; 102, flip cap plug;

[0029] 20, elastic element;

[0030] 30, sleeve; 301, elastic element limiting ring; 302, fixing strip;

[0031] 40, air inlet assembly; 401, oxygen channel; 402, connecting pipe; 403, oxygen source joint;

[0032] 50, ventilation pipeline; 501, fixing clamping groove; 502, ventilation hole;

[0033] 60, one-way valve structure; 601, through hole;

[0034] 70, joint; 701, standard tracheal intubation interface; 702, holding part; 7021, anti-skid groove; 703, ventilation pipeline limiting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments of the application.

[0036] The inventors have discovered that current clinical solutions to problems such as contaminated ward environments, cross-infection, lack of splash protection, and absence of automatic switching functionality require pressing the ventilator's "standby" button to pause ventilation before operation. However, this method carries significant risks, as operators often forget to press the "start ventilation" button when reconnecting to the artificial airway, leading to suffocation. Furthermore, this method has a low execution rate and poor manual switching efficiency. Another approach is to use a closed suction catheter, but this method only addresses splashing during suctioning and does not solve the splashing problem when disconnected from the artificial airway. It is also expensive and lacks adaptability.

[0037] In view of this, see Figures 1-3 , Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the external structure of a splash-proof ventilator extension tube provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a splash-proof ventilator extension tube provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 3 This application provides a schematic diagram of a one-way valve structure for an extension tube of a splash-proof ventilator, which includes a sealing device 10, an elastic element 20, a sleeve 30, an air intake assembly 40, an air passage 50, a one-way valve structure 60, and a connector 70.

[0038] Among them, the elastic element 20 can be connected to the sealing device 10, the sleeve 30 is sleeved on the outside of the elastic element 20, one end of the sleeve 30 is connected to the sealing device 10, the air intake assembly 40 is connected to the outside of the sleeve 30, the air passage 50 is connected to the inside of the sleeve 30 and is connected to the elastic element 20, the one-way valve structure 60 is connected to the inner side wall of the end of the air passage 50 near the elastic element 20, the one-way valve structure 60 is provided with a through hole 601, which is used to connect the sealing device 10, the elastic element 20 and the air passage 50 to form a first passage, and the connector 70 can be a cylindrical structure with one end open. The cylindrical structure of the connector 70 is provided with a receiving groove inside, and the connector is sleeved on the outside of the air passage 50 through the receiving groove, and the open end face of the connector 70 is connected to the sleeve 30.

[0039] The above-mentioned features, through the installation of the sealing device 10 and the one-way valve structure 60, can prevent the splashing of contaminants during endotracheal intubation, ensuring airtightness during endotracheal intubation. While ensuring the normal operation of suctioning and fiberoptic bronchoscopy, it prevents the splashing of condensate containing pathogenic microorganisms in the ventilator tubing, ensuring the safety and accuracy of the surgery and effectively avoiding cross-infection.

[0040] In this embodiment, connector 70 can be a detachable oxygen connector, and the top of the detachable oxygen connector can have a detachable threaded connection. Specifically, the threaded connection method can be:

[0041] The detachable oxygen connector has a protruding first thread. The sleeve 30 has a hollow structure. The bottom side of the inner wall of the sleeve 30 has a second thread that matches the first thread. The detachable oxygen connector is inserted into the sleeve 30 and rotated. The detachable oxygen connector and the sleeve 30 are detachably threaded together by the first thread and the second thread.

[0042] The standard endotracheal intubation interface 701 is located inside the detachable oxygen connector 70. Its inner wall has a spiral groove structure and is screwed onto the outside of the lower section of the ventilation tube 50. It is used to connect to the artificial airway connector and acts as an adapter.

[0043] In the embodiments of this application, see also Figure 2 The upper inner wall of the detachable oxygen connector is equipped with a ventilation line limiting ring 703. When the sleeve 30 and the connector 70 are connected, the ventilation line limiting ring 703 locks the ventilation line 50, thereby preventing the ventilation line 50 from coming out, limiting the maximum vertical movement of the ventilation line 50, and preventing gas from escaping.

[0044] The sealing device 10 may include a cap 101 and a flip-top plug 102. The cap 101 may have a channel, and the flip-top plug 102 can be movably inserted into the channel. Opening the flip-top plug 102 allows for operations such as sputum suction and fiberoptic bronchoscopy.

[0045] Furthermore, as a crucial component, the cap 101 offers flexibility in material selection. It can be made of either silicone rubber or polyurethane. Silicone rubber is renowned for its excellent resistance to high and low temperatures, good flexibility, and sealing properties, ensuring that the cap 101 maintains stable performance in various environments. Polyurethane, on the other hand, possesses high strength, wear resistance, and excellent elasticity, allowing the cap 101 to withstand greater pressure and friction during use, thus extending its service life.

[0046] In this embodiment, an elastic element limiting ring 301 is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 30. One end of the elastic element limiting ring 301 is connected to the flip-top plug 102, and the other end of the elastic element limiting ring 301 is connected to the elastic element 20. The elastic element 20 is engaged with the elastic element limiting ring 301 on the upper inner wall of the sleeve 30 and the top of the ventilation pipe 50. After the artificial airway is connected, the ventilation pipe 50 is squeezed and moves upward, the elastic element 20 contracts, and the vent hole 502 of the ventilation pipe 50 communicates with the air intake assembly 40, and mechanical ventilation begins. When the connection with the artificial airway is disconnected, the elastic element 20, due to its recovery characteristics, drives the ventilation pipe 50 downward with elastic recoil force, forming a misalignment for sealing. Therefore, the elastic element 20 provides power for the automatic switching of this utility model and provides space for the compression and movement of the ventilation pipe 50.

[0047] In view of this, the inner wall of the sleeve 30 is also connected to two protruding fixing strips 302 parallel to the ventilation pipe 50, and the two protruding fixing strips 302 are symmetrically positioned, cleverly forming a stable support structure for the ventilation pipe 50. A fixing groove 501 is also provided on the outer wall of the ventilation pipe 50 at a position corresponding to the protruding fixing strips 302, which connects with the corresponding protruding fixing strips 302 on the inner wall of the sleeve 30. After connection, the ventilation hole 502 of the ventilation pipe 50 can be aligned with the oxygen channel 401, thus fixing its position and preventing displacement.

[0048] In addition, the air intake assembly 40 includes an oxygen channel 401, a connecting tube 402, and an oxygen source connector 403. The connecting tube 402 can be a spiral connecting hose. One end of the spiral connecting hose is connected to the side wall of the inner sleeve 30 via the oxygen channel 401 and is internally connected. One end of the spiral connecting hose is connected to the Y-shaped connector of the ventilator tubing via the oxygen source connector 403, which allows mechanical ventilation and oxygen therapy to be carried out smoothly. At the same time, the branch design of the Y-shaped connector also facilitates the simultaneous connection of other medical devices or the provision of multiple oxygen supplies, improving the flexibility and efficiency of medical operations.

[0049] In this embodiment, the ventilation pipe 50 has a ventilation hole 502 on its side wall to connect the ventilation pipe 50 with the air intake component 40 to form a second passage. At the same time, the top of the ventilation pipe 50 has a groove to hold a one-way valve structure 60. When connected to an artificial airway, if it is necessary to open the flip-top plug 102 on the cap 101 for suctioning, fiberoptic bronchoscopy, etc., the connecting pipe 403 is connected to the ventilation hole 502, and the gas can be sprayed from the top of the ventilation pipe 50 at the position of the flip-top plug 102. The through hole 601 in the one-way valve structure 60 is a cross-shaped structure. The one-way valve structure 60 is located at the top of the ventilation pipe 50 to prevent such spraying.

[0050] A grip 702 is specially designed on the outer side of the connector 70. This grip 702 not only provides the user with a stable grip point, but also cleverly incorporates several anti-slip grooves 7021. The presence of these anti-slip grooves 7021 greatly increases the friction between the user's hand and the grip 702, ensuring that the user can easily and stably grip the connector 70 even in wet or oily environments. The main function of the grip 702 is to facilitate the user in unscrewing the connector 70, whether for connection or disassembly.

[0051] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0052] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A splash-proof ventilator extension tube, characterized in that, include, Sealing device; An elastic element, one end of which is connected to a sealing device; A sleeve, which is fitted over the outside of an elastic element; one end of the sleeve is connected to a sealing device; An air intake assembly, which is connected to the outside of the sleeve; A venting line, the venting line being located inside the tube, and the venting line being connected to the other end of the elastic element; A one-way valve structure is provided on the inner side wall of the venting pipe near the elastic element. The one-way valve structure is provided with a through hole for connecting the sealing device, the elastic element and the venting pipe to form a first passage. The connector is a cylindrical structure with one open end. The connector has an internal receiving groove. The connector is sleeved onto the outside of the venting pipe through the receiving groove, and the open end face of the connector is connected to the sleeve.

2. The anti-splash ventilator extension tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector is detachably connected to the sleeve. The end of the connector away from the sleeve is provided with a standard endotracheal tube interface. The inner wall of the standard endotracheal tube interface is provided with a groove structure for connecting with an external artificial airway connector.

3. The anti-splash ventilator extension tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connector is connected to a venting pipe limiting ring, which is connected to the venting pipe.

4. The anti-splash ventilator extension tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing device includes a cap and a flip-top plug, wherein the cap has a channel, the flip-top plug is movably inserted into the channel, and the channel is connected to the elastic element and the vent pipe to form a first passage.

5. The anti-splash ventilator extension tube according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cap is made of silicone rubber or polyurethane.

6. The anti-splash ventilator extension tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sleeve is connected to an elastic element limiting ring, which is connected to the end of the elastic element near the sealing device.

7. The anti-splash ventilator extension tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sleeve is also connected to several fixing strips, and the outer wall of the vent pipe is provided with a fixing groove, which is detachably connected to the fixing strip.

8. The anti-splash ventilator extension tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air intake assembly includes an oxygen channel, a connecting pipe, and an oxygen source connector. One end of the oxygen channel is connected to the side wall of the sleeve, and the other end of the oxygen channel is connected to the connecting pipe. The end of the connecting pipe away from the oxygen channel is connected to the oxygen source connector.

9. The anti-splash ventilator extension tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation pipe has ventilation holes on its side wall to connect the ventilation pipe with the air intake assembly to form a second passage.

10. The anti-splash ventilator extension tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the connector is connected to a gripping part, which is provided with several anti-slip grooves.

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