Rainwater recycling treatment equipment suitable for landscape architecture

Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of rainwater recovery, in particular to rainwater recovery processing equipment suitable for landscape architecture. And two closing plates are arranged at the top of the recycling box. Under the matching action of the recycling box, the closing plate, the rainwater collecting plate, the glove box, the box door and the linkage mechanism, the device can be automatically opened in rainy days, the rainwater collecting area is increased while the device is opened, the device is automatically closed in sunny days, dust is prevented from entering the device, and the device is convenient to use. The rainwater recycling device solves the problems that although an existing rainwater recycling device suitable for the garden landscape can filter branches and leaves, the existing rainwater recycling device cannot be automatically opened or closed according to weather conditions, a large amount of dust is contained in air in a sunny day, the large amount of dust enters the bottom of the device to be deposited into sludge when the rainwater recycling device is opened for a long time, and the rainwater recycling device is inconvenient to use. And the problem that the interior of the device is blocked is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of rainwater harvesting, specifically to rainwater harvesting and treatment equipment suitable for garden landscapes. Background Technology

[0002] To make garden landscapes more aesthetically pleasing, different kinds of plants are usually planted and shaped in various ways. To maintain plant growth, the plants in the garden landscape need to be watered regularly to prevent drought and plant death. To save water consumption in garden landscapes, rainwater is usually collected so that it can be reused to water plants during droughts.

[0003] Utility model patent CN222007551U discloses a rainwater harvesting and treatment device suitable for garden landscapes, belonging to the field of rainwater harvesting technology. It addresses the problem that in existing technologies, rainwater harvesting efficiency is low due to the fixed collection area of ​​the collection box opening. While the grid plate on the collection box can filter larger impurities, wind and rain can easily cause branches and leaves to be blown onto the grid plate, leading to blockages and affecting the rainwater harvesting effect. The device includes a treatment box with grid plates symmetrically fixedly installed on its inner side. A cleaning mechanism is fixedly installed on the upper inner side of the treatment box. The opposite faces of the grid plates and the cleaning mechanism are fixedly installed. The inner side of the treatment box has symmetrically opened cleaning holes. A first filter screen and a second filter screen are respectively inserted into the front of the treatment box. A collection mechanism is symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer side of the treatment box. The present invention adopts the above-mentioned structure. By installing water guide plates on both sides of the treatment box through connecting plates and connecting frames, the rainwater collection surface on the treatment box can be expanded. At the same time, the water guide grooves on the water guide plates can be used to easily guide the additional collected rainwater into the treatment box, thereby greatly improving the rainwater recycling efficiency.

[0004] However, the above patent still has shortcomings: although it can filter branches and leaves, it cannot automatically open or close according to the weather conditions. Furthermore, on sunny days, the air contains a lot of dust, and prolonged opening will cause a large amount of dust to enter the bottom of the device and accumulate as sludge, which will cause blockage inside the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a rainwater harvesting and treatment device suitable for garden landscapes, which solves the problem mentioned in the background art that although the existing rainwater harvesting and treatment devices suitable for garden landscapes can filter branches and leaves, they cannot automatically open or close according to weather conditions. Furthermore, on sunny days, the air contains a lot of dust, and prolonged operation will cause a large amount of dust to enter the bottom of the device and accumulate as silt, thus causing blockage inside the device.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is:

[0007] Rainwater harvesting and treatment equipment suitable for garden landscapes includes: a harvesting bin; two closed plates are provided on the top of the harvesting bin, and a rain collection plate is fixedly connected to the top of each closed plate. The bottom of each rain collection plate is inclined. A debris box is fixedly connected to one side of the harvesting bin. Two doors are provided on the side of the debris box away from the harvesting bin, and the doors are hinged to the debris box. Both sides of the interior of the harvesting bin are provided with a linkage mechanism that controls the opening and closing of the closed plates according to the weather. The interior of the harvesting bin is provided with a debris removal mechanism for filtering debris.

[0008] Preferably, the linkage mechanism includes: rotating plates are provided on both sides of the inside of the recycling bin; the rotating plates are fixed to the outer surface of a first rotating shaft; both ends of the first rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the recycling bin; a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating plates; a first linkage rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of each of the second rotating shafts; a third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the end of the first linkage rod away from the second rotating shaft; a bending rod is rotatably connected to the end of the third rotating shaft away from the first linkage rod; a first fixing block is rotatably connected to the first fixing block via a fourth rotating shaft; the first fixing block is fixedly connected to the closing plate; the middle part of each bending rod is rotatably connected to the recycling bin via a fifth rotating shaft; a second fixing block is provided on one side of each first fixing block; the second fixing block is fixedly connected to the closing plate; a second linkage rod is rotatably connected to each second fixing block via a sixth rotating shaft; the end of each second linkage rod away from the sixth rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the recycling bin via a seventh rotating shaft; a power mechanism with a self-locking function is provided on the outer surface of one end of the first rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the power mechanism includes: a worm gear fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the first rotating shaft, a worm engaging at the bottom of the worm gear, the worm fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, the first motor fixedly connected to the protective box, and the end of the worm away from the first motor rotatably connected to the protective box; two mounting blocks fixedly connected to both sides of the protective box, a bolt provided on one side of each mounting block, one end of each bolt penetrating the mounting block and extending into the interior of the recycling box, the bolts being threadedly connected to the recycling box; and a rain sensor fixedly connected to the top of the protective box, the detection end of the rain sensor penetrating the protective box and extending to the outside of the protective box.

[0010] Preferably, the impurity removal mechanism includes: a driven shaft rotatably connected inside the recycling bin; a drive shaft is provided on one side of the driven shaft; one end of the drive shaft is rotatably connected to the recycling bin; the other end of the drive shaft passes through the recycling bin and extends to a second motor; the drive shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor; the second motor is fixedly connected to the recycling bin; a drive roller is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drive shaft; a driven roller is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driven shaft; the drive roller and the driven roller are connected by a conveyor belt; and a plurality of filter holes are evenly distributed inside the conveyor belt.

[0011] Preferably, the recycling bin has a cleaning port near the conveyor belt, and the cleaning port is adapted to the conveyor belt.

[0012] Preferably, the recycling bin has a water outlet on the side away from the waste bin, and a valve is installed inside the water outlet.

[0013] Preferably, a controller is provided at the bottom of the protective box, and the controller is fixedly connected to the protective box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] Firstly, this utility model, through the coordinated action of the recycling bin, closing plate, rain collection plate, debris bin, bin door, and linkage mechanism, enables the device to automatically open during rainy days, increasing the rainwater collection area. It automatically closes during sunny days to prevent dust from entering the device. This solves the problem that existing rainwater harvesting and treatment equipment suitable for landscaping, while capable of filtering branches and leaves, cannot automatically open or close according to weather conditions. Furthermore, on sunny days, the air contains a large amount of dust, and prolonged opening leads to a large amount of dust accumulating at the bottom of the device as silt, causing blockages inside.

[0016] Secondly, through the combined action of the recycling bin, closing plate, rain collection plate, debris bin, bin door, and debris removal mechanism, this utility model can filter debris that falls into the device while collecting rainwater, and store and collect the separated debris so that workers can process the collected debris, thus improving its practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rainwater harvesting and treatment equipment applicable to garden landscapes according to this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the rainwater harvesting and treatment equipment applicable to garden landscapes according to this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the linkage mechanism structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the impurity removal mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the controller and the protective box of this utility model.

[0022] In the picture:

[0023] 1. Recycling bin; 2. Closing plate; 3. Rain collection plate; 4. Miscellaneous waste bin; 5. Bin door; 6. Linkage mechanism; 7. Impurity removal mechanism; 8. Rotating plate; 9. First rotating shaft; 10. Second rotating shaft; 11. First linkage rod; 12. Third rotating shaft; 13. Bending rod; 14. Fourth rotating shaft; 15. First fixing block; 16. Fifth rotating shaft; 17. Second fixing block; 18. Sixth rotating shaft; 19. Second linkage rod; 20. Seventh rotating shaft; 21. Power mechanism; 22. Worm gear; 23. Worm; 24. First motor; 25. Protective box; 26. Mounting block; 27. Bolt; 28. Rain sensor; 29. ​​Driven shaft; 30. Driven shaft; 31. Second motor; 32. Driven roller; 33. Driven roller; 34. Conveyor belt; 35. Filter hole; 36. Impurity removal port; 37. Water outlet; 38. Valve; 39. Controller. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 5 The present invention will describe the above technical solution in detail through the following embodiments:

[0026] Rainwater harvesting and treatment equipment suitable for garden landscapes includes: a harvesting bin 1; two closed plates 2 are installed on the top of the harvesting bin 1, and rain collection plates 3 are fixedly connected to the top of each closed plate 2. The bottom of each rain collection plate 3 is inclined; a debris box 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the harvesting bin 1, and two doors 5 are installed on the side of the debris box 4 away from the harvesting bin 1. The doors 5 are hinged to the debris box 4; both sides of the interior of the harvesting bin 1 are equipped with linkage mechanisms 6 that control the opening and closing of the closed plates 2 according to the weather; the interior of the harvesting bin 1 is equipped with a filter for removing debris. The debris removal mechanism 7, when it rains, controls the closing plate 2 to rotate and open while maintaining a horizontal state through the linkage mechanism 6. Rainwater falls into the rain collection plate 3 and the inside of the recycling bin 1. The rainwater on the rain collection plate 3 flows into the inside of the recycling bin 1 through the inclined surface of the rain collection plate 3. When debris enters the inside of the device, the debris removal mechanism 7 separates the rainwater from the debris and transports the separated debris into the inside of the debris bin 4 for storage. When it is sunny, the device controls the closing plate 2 and the recycling bin 1 to close through the linkage mechanism 6 to prevent dust in the air from entering the inside of the recycling bin 1.

[0027] like Figure 3As shown, the linkage mechanism 6 includes: rotating plates 8 are provided on both sides of the inside of the recycling bin 1, and the rotating plates 8 are fixed to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 9. Both ends of the first rotating shaft 9 are rotatably connected to the recycling bin 1. Second rotating shafts 10 are fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating plates 8. First linkage rods 11 are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shafts 10. A third rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the end of the first linkage rod 11 away from the second rotating shaft 10. A bending rod 13 is rotatably connected to the end of the third rotating shaft 12 away from the first linkage rod 11. The bending rod 13 is located away from the third rotating shaft 10. One end of the 2 is rotatably connected to a first fixing block 15 via a fourth rotating shaft 14. The first fixing block 15 is fixedly connected to the closing plate 2. The middle part of the bending rod 13 is rotatably connected to the recycling box 1 via a fifth rotating shaft 16. A second fixing block 17 is provided on one side of each of the first fixing blocks 15. The second fixing blocks 17 are fixedly connected to the closing plate 2. Each second fixing block 17 is rotatably connected to a second linkage rod 19 via a sixth rotating shaft 18. The end of the second linkage rod 19 away from the sixth rotating shaft 18 is rotatably connected to the recycling box 1 via a seventh rotating shaft 20. The first rotating shaft 9... A self-locking power mechanism 21 is provided on one end of the outer surface. In rainy weather, the power mechanism 21 controls the first rotating shaft 9 to rotate in the forward direction. While the first rotating shaft 9 rotates, it drives the rotating plate 8. The rotating plate 8 drives the second rotating shaft 10 to rotate. While the second rotating shaft 10 rotates, it pulls one end of the first linkage rod 11, so that the first linkage rod 11 pulls one end of the bending rod 13 through the third rotating shaft 12, so that the bending rod 13 rotates around the fifth rotating shaft 16. While the bending rod 13 rotates, it drives the first fixing block 15 to rotate through the fourth rotating shaft 14. The first fixed block 15 drives the closing plate 2, which in turn causes the closing plate 2 to rotate around the fifth rotating shaft 16. While the closing plate 2 rotates, it drives the second fixed block 17. The second fixed block 17 drives the second linkage rod 19 through the sixth rotating shaft 18, which causes the second linkage rod 19 to rotate around the seventh rotating shaft 20. Then, through the cooperation of the first linkage rod 11 and the bending rod 13, the closing plate 2 is kept horizontally unfolded. When it is sunny, the power mechanism 21 controls the first rotating shaft 9 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the closing plate 2 and the recycling box 1 can be closed.

[0028] like Figure 3As shown, the power mechanism 21 includes: a worm gear 22 fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the first rotating shaft 9; a worm 23 meshing with the bottom of the worm gear 22; the worm 23 fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 24; the first motor 24 fixedly connected to the protective box 25; and the end of the worm 23 away from the first motor 24 rotatably connected to the protective box 25. Two mounting blocks 26 are fixedly connected to both sides of the protective box 25. A bolt 27 is provided on one side of each mounting block 26, and one end of each bolt 27 penetrates the mounting block 26 and extends... The bolts 27 extend into the inside of the recycling bin 1 and are threadedly connected to the recycling bin 1. A rain sensor 28 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective box 25. The detection end of the rain sensor 28 passes through the protective box 25 and extends to the outside of the protective box 25. The rain sensor 28 cooperates with the first motor 24. The rain sensor 28 controls the first motor 24 to rotate in both directions by detecting whether it is sunny or rainy. The output end of the first motor 24 drives the worm gear 23, the worm gear 23 drives the worm wheel 22, and the worm wheel 22 drives the first motor 24 to rotate.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, the impurity removal mechanism 7 includes: a driven shaft 29 rotatably connected inside the recycling bin 1; a drive shaft 30 is provided on one side of the driven shaft 29; one end of the drive shaft 30 is rotatably connected to the recycling bin 1; the other end of the drive shaft 30 passes through the recycling bin 1 and extends to the second motor 31; the drive shaft 30 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 31; the second motor 31 is fixedly connected to the recycling bin 1; a drive roller 32 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drive shaft 30; a driven roller 33 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driven shaft 29; the drive roller 32 and the driven roller 33 are... The moving rollers 33 are connected by a conveyor belt 34. The conveyor belt 34 has a number of filter holes 35 evenly distributed inside. The second motor 31 is started, and the output end of the second motor 31 drives the drive shaft 30. The drive shaft 30 drives the moving roller 32, and the moving roller 32 drives the conveyor belt 34. The conveyor belt 34 operates through the cooperation of the driven roller 33 and the driven shaft 29, thereby transporting the debris that enters the device to the inside of the debris box 4 for storage, while rainwater flows into the inside of the recycling box 1 through the filter holes 35 on the conveyor belt 34 for storage.

[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, the recycling bin 1 has a debris removal port 36 near the conveyor belt 34. The debris removal port 36 is adapted to the conveyor belt 34, so that the conveyor belt 34 can transport debris into the interior of the debris bin 4.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a water outlet 37 is provided on the side of the recycling bin 1 away from the miscellaneous bin 4. A valve 38 is provided inside the water outlet 37. Users can open the valve 38 to discharge the rainwater collected inside the recycling bin 1 through the water outlet 37.

[0032] like Figure 5 As shown, a controller 39 is provided at the bottom of the protective box 25. The controller 39 is fixedly connected to the protective box 25. The first motor 24, the second motor 31 and the rain sensor 28 are all electrically connected to the controller 39, which facilitates the user to operate the device.

[0033] Working principle: The rain sensor 28 and the first motor 24 cooperate with each other. The rain sensor 28 controls the first motor 24 to rotate in both directions by detecting whether it is sunny or rainy. The output end of the first motor 24 drives the worm gear 23, which drives the worm wheel 22. The worm wheel 22 drives the first motor 24 to rotate. In rainy weather, the first rotating shaft 9 is controlled to rotate in the forward direction. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 9 drives the rotating plate 8, which drives the second rotating shaft 10 to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating shaft 10 pulls one end of the first linkage rod 11, so that the first linkage rod 11 pulls one end of the bending rod 13 through the third rotating shaft 12, so that the bending rod 13 rotates around the fifth rotating shaft 16. The rotation of the bending rod 13 drives the first fixing block 15 to rotate through the fourth rotating shaft 14. The first fixing block 15 drives the closing plate 2, so that the closing plate 2 rotates around the fifth rotating shaft 16. The rotation of the closing plate 2 drives the first fixing block 15 to rotate. The second fixing block 17 drives the second linkage rod 19 via the sixth rotating shaft 18, causing the second linkage rod 19 to rotate around the seventh rotating shaft 20. This, in turn, allows the closing plate 2 to remain horizontally extended through the cooperation of the first linkage rod 11 and the bending rod 13. On sunny days, controlling the first rotating shaft 9 to rotate in the opposite direction closes the closing plate 2 and the recycling box 1. This allows the device to automatically open on rainy days, increasing the rainwater collection area, and automatically close on sunny days to prevent dust from entering the device. This solves the problem that existing rainwater harvesting and treatment equipment suitable for garden landscapes, while capable of filtering branches and leaves, cannot automatically open or close according to weather conditions. Furthermore, on sunny days, the air contains a large amount of dust, and prolonged opening can lead to a large amount of dust accumulating at the bottom of the device and forming silt, causing blockages inside the device.

[0034] When the closing plate 2 is opened, the second motor 31 is automatically started. The output end of the second motor 31 drives the drive shaft 30, the drive shaft 30 drives the drive roller 32, the drive roller 32 drives the conveyor belt 34, and the conveyor belt 34 operates through the cooperation of the driven roller 33 and the driven shaft 29, thereby transporting the debris that enters the device to the inside of the debris box 4 for storage. Meanwhile, rainwater flows into the inside of the recycling box 1 through the filter holes 35 on the conveyor belt 34 for storage. This allows the device to filter the debris that falls into the device while collecting rainwater, and to store and collect the separated debris so that the staff can process the collected debris, thus improving its practicality.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. Rainwater harvesting and treatment equipment suitable for garden landscapes, including: Recycling bin (1); The feature is that: the top of the recycling bin (1) is provided with two closed plates (2), the top of each closed plate (2) is fixedly connected with a rain collection plate (3), the bottom of each rain collection plate (3) is inclined, a miscellaneous box (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the recycling bin (1), and the side of the miscellaneous box (4) away from the recycling bin (1) is provided with two boxes (5), and each box (5) is hinged to the miscellaneous box (4); The recycling bin (1) is equipped with a linkage mechanism (6) on both sides of its interior that controls the opening and closing of the closing plate (2) according to the weather. The recycling bin (1) is equipped with a debris removal mechanism (7) for filtering out impurities.

2. The rainwater harvesting and treatment equipment suitable for garden landscapes as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism (6) includes: The recycling bin (1) has rotating plates (8) on both sides inside. The rotating plates (8) are fixed to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (9). Both ends of the first rotating shaft (9) are rotatably connected to the recycling bin (1). The two sides of the rotating plates (8) are fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (10). The outer surface of the second rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the first linkage rod (11). The end of the first linkage rod (11) away from the second rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the third rotating shaft (12). The end of the third rotating shaft (12) away from the first linkage rod (11) is rotatably connected to the bending rod (13). The end of the bending rod (13) away from the third rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the first fixing block (15) through the fourth rotating shaft (14). The first fixing block (15) is fixedly connected to the closing plate (2). The middle part of the bending rod (13) is rotatably connected to the recycling bin (1) through the fifth rotating shaft (16). Each of the first fixing blocks (15) is provided with a second fixing block (17) on one side. The second fixing blocks (17) are fixedly connected to the closing plate (2). Each of the second fixing blocks (17) is rotatably connected to a second linkage rod (19) through a sixth rotating shaft (18). The end of the second linkage rod (19) away from the sixth rotating shaft (18) is rotatably connected to the recycling box (1) through a seventh rotating shaft (20). The outer surface of one end of the first rotating shaft (9) is provided with a power mechanism (21) with a self-locking function.

3. The rainwater harvesting and treatment equipment suitable for garden landscapes as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The power mechanism (21) includes: A worm gear (22) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the first rotating shaft (9). A worm (23) is engaged at the bottom of the worm gear (22). The worm (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (24). The first motor (24) is fixedly connected to the protective box (25). The end of the worm (23) away from the first motor (24) is rotatably connected to the protective box (25). Two mounting blocks (26) are fixedly connected to both sides of the protective box (25). Each mounting block (26) has a bolt (27) on one side. One end of each bolt (27) passes through the mounting block (26) and extends into the inside of the recycling box (1). The bolts (27) are threadedly connected to the recycling box (1). A rain sensor (28) is fixedly connected to the top of the protective box (25). The detection end of the rain sensor (28) passes through the protective box (25) and extends to the outside of the protective box (25).

4. The rainwater harvesting and treatment equipment suitable for garden landscapes as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The impurity removal mechanism (7) includes: The recycling bin (1) is rotatably connected to a driven shaft (29). A drive shaft (30) is provided on one side of the driven shaft (29). One end of the drive shaft (30) is rotatably connected to the recycling bin (1). The other end of the drive shaft (30) passes through the recycling bin (1) and extends to the second motor (31). The drive shaft (30) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (31). The second motor (31) is fixedly connected to the recycling bin (1). The outer surface of the drive shaft (30) is fixedly connected to the drive roller (32), and the outer surface of the driven shaft (29) is fixedly connected to the driven roller (33). The drive roller (32) and the driven roller (33) are connected by a conveyor belt (34), and a plurality of filter holes (35) are evenly opened inside the conveyor belt (34).

5. The rainwater harvesting and treatment equipment suitable for garden landscapes as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The recycling bin (1) has a cleaning port (36) near the conveyor belt (34), and the cleaning port (36) is adapted to the conveyor belt (34).

6. The rainwater harvesting and treatment equipment suitable for garden landscapes as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The recycling bin (1) has a water outlet (37) on the side away from the miscellaneous bin (4), and a valve (38) is installed inside the water outlet (37).

7. The rainwater harvesting and treatment equipment suitable for garden landscapes as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A controller (39) is provided at the bottom of the protective box (25), and the controller (39) is fixedly connected to the protective box (25).

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