Feed processing device for raising cattle in pasture

Abstract

The feed processing device for cattle raising in the pasture comprises a box body, a vertical cutting roller and a transverse cutting roller are sequentially assembled at the top end of the interior of the box body from top to bottom, air inlets are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the middle end of the interior of the box body, and filter screens are arranged on the surfaces of the air inlets. Settling boxes are fixedly installed on the two sides of the bottom end of the exterior of the box body, water is contained in the settling boxes, exhaust fans are fixedly installed on the tops of the settling boxes, and exhaust ports are formed in one sides of the tops of the settling boxes. According to the dust collector, dust and other tiny impurities can be guided into the settling box from the air inlet to be settled under the action of the exhaust fan, and redundant air is filtered by using the air filtering sheet, so that dust collection is realized, and meanwhile, the situation that the dust is directly discharged and pollutes the surrounding air environment is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of feed processing, and particularly relates to a feed processing device for pasture cattle. BACKGROUND

[0002] A dairy cow is a mammal of the genus Bos in the family Bovidae, and is used for producing milk for human consumption. Dairy cows prefer a clean and dry environment, and need to be kept flat, dry and clean, and prevent water accumulation. In terms of feeding, dairy cows mainly eat roughage, which can provide the required coarse fiber for dairy cows, and is helpful for the digestion and health of dairy cows. Roughage includes straw, hay, silage and the like, and feed processing is carried out on the basis of the same.

[0003] At present, the existing feed processing device, when processing pasture, straw and hay, etc., some dust will be left over during harvesting, or some dust will be attached to the pasture during airing. The existing pasture feed processing device lacks a dust removal device, which can easily cause dust to remain in the processed pasture, affect the processing quality and taste of the pasture, and the dust raised during processing can pollute the surrounding working environment, affect the work efficiency and health of the workers. Therefore, we provide a feed processing device for pasture cattle. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a feed processing device for pasture cattle to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a feed processing device for pasture cattle, comprising a box body, an air inlet and a sediment tank, the inside top of the box body is sequentially assembled from top to bottom with a vertical cutting roller and a horizontal cutting roller, the inside middle of the box body is provided with an air inlet on both sides of the inner wall, the air inlet is below the horizontal cutting roller, the surface of the air inlet is provided with a filter screen, the outside bottom of the box body is fixedly installed with a sediment tank on both sides, the inside of the sediment tank is provided with water, the top of the sediment tank is fixedly installed with an air suction fan, the air inlet of the air suction fan is in sealed communication with the air inlet through a conduit, the air outlet of the air suction fan extends to below the liquid level of the inside bottom of the sediment tank through the extension pipe, the top of the sediment tank is provided with an air outlet on one side, and the air outlet extends to the inside top of the sediment tank.

[0006] Preferably, the inside top of the sediment tank is provided with a gas filter, the gas filter is in fixed and sealed communication with the inner wall of the sediment tank through sealing glue around the gas filter, and the bottom end of the air outlet extends above the gas filter.

[0007] Preferably, the top end of the outer side of the box is provided with two gear boxes from top to bottom, the inside of the gear boxes is provided with two mutually meshing gears and a sprocket coaxially connected with the gears, the outer side of the top end gear box of the box is provided with a driving motor, the output shaft end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one of the gears in the inside of the gear box, and the sprockets in the inside of the two gear boxes are connected through a chain.

[0008] Preferably, the inside of the box is provided with inclined screens on the inner walls of the two sides of the middle end, and the screens are covered on the outer periphery of the air inlet.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the box is provided with a collecting box which is slidingly connected with the inner wall bottom end of the inside of the box.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the box is provided with an inlet, and the middle end of the outer side of the box is inlaid with a control panel.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the box is provided with a collecting box which is slidingly connected with the inner wall bottom end of the inside of the box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. By arranging the sedimentation tanks on the two sides of the box, and using the air suction fan to extract air from the inside of the box, dust and other small impurities generated during the processing of the feed can be guided to the inside of the sedimentation tank through the air inlet under the action of the air suction fan and deposited, and the excess air can be filtered by the filter blades, so that dusting is realized while avoiding direct dust emission and pollution of the surrounding air environment.

[0014] 2. By arranging the screens on the two sides of the inner wall of the box and covering them on the outer periphery of the air inlet, the dust in the inside of the box can be filtered through the screens when the dust is extracted, so that the air inlet is not blocked by the feed and the dusting effect is affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Fig. 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Fig. 2 It is an inside structure schematic view of the box of the utility model;

[0017] Fig. 3 It is an inside structure schematic view of the sedimentation tank of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, box; 2, feed inlet; 3, vertical cutting roller; 4, horizontal cutting roller; 5, gear box; 6, driving motor; 7, chain; 8, screen; 9, collection box; 10, control panel; 11, air inlet; 12, sediment tank; 13, air extraction fan; 14, filter blade; 15, extension pipe; 16, air outlet; 17, sewage outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 The utility model provides a kind of feed processing device for ranch cattle technical scheme: including box 1, air inlet 11 and sediment tank 12, the inside top end of box 1 is sequentially equipped with vertical cutting roller 3 and horizontal cutting roller 4 from top to bottom, the inside middle end both sides inner wall of box 1 is all equipped with air inlet 11, air inlet 11 is equipped with the below of horizontal cutting roller 4, the surface of air inlet 11 is provided with filter screen, the outside bottom end of box 1 is fixedly installed with sediment tank 12, sediment tank 12 is equipped with water, the top of sediment tank 12 is fixedly installed with air extraction fan 13, the air inlet end of air extraction fan 13 is sealedly communicated with air inlet 11 by pipe, the air outlet end of air extraction fan 13 is extended to the below of liquid level of the inside bottom end of sediment tank 12 by the extension pipe 15 for setting, the top side of sediment tank 12 is equipped with air outlet 16, air outlet 16 is extended to the inside top end of sediment tank 12.

[0021] Specifically, the inside top end of sediment tank 12 is provided with filter blade 14, the periphery of filter blade 14 is fixed and sealedly communicated with the inner wall of sediment tank 12, the bottom end of air outlet 16 is extended to the above of filter blade 14.

[0022] Specifically, the top end of the outside one side of box 1 is provided with two gear boxes 5 from top to bottom, the inside of gear box 5 is provided with two intermeshing gears and sprocket coaxially connected with gear, the outside of top end gear box 5 of box 1 is provided with driving motor 6, the output shaft end of driving motor 6 is fixedly connected with one of the gears in the inside of gear box 5, the sprocket in the inside of two gear boxes 5 is connected by chain 7.

[0023] Specifically, the inside middle end both sides inner wall of box 1 is provided with inclined screen 8, screen 8 is covered in the periphery of air inlet 11.

[0024] Specifically, the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a collection box 9, and the collection box 9 is in sliding connection with the inner wall bottom end of the box body 1.

[0025] Specifically, the top of the box body 1 is provided with a feeding port 2, and the outer side middle end of the box body 1 is inlaid with a control panel 10.

[0026] Specifically, the bottom of the sediment tank 12 is provided with a blowdown port 17, and the blowdown port 17 is provided with a valve body.

[0027] In the embodiment, in use, the vertical cutting roller 3 and the horizontal cutting roller 4 are driven by the driving motor 6 cooperating with the gear box 5 and the chain 7, then the forage, straw or hay is put into the feeding port 2, and the forage is cut by the vertical cutting roller 3 and the horizontal cutting roller 4 in turn, and the processed feed falls into the inside of the collection box 9, in the process, the air is extracted from the inside of the box body 1 by the air suction fan 13, so that the air flows into the inside of the sediment tank 12 from the air inlet 11 through the extension pipe 15, so as to extract the dust and other small sundries in the feed, so as to separate the dust and other small sundries from the processed feed, so as to ensure the quality of the feed, in the extraction process, the feed is blocked by the screen 8, so as to avoid the feed from blocking the air inlet 11, so as to achieve the dust suction effect, finally, the dust and other small sundries in the air sucked in are precipitated by the water in the sediment tank 12, and the excess air is filtered by the filter air piece 14 and discharged from the air outlet 16, so as to achieve the dust removal effect, such design can achieve dust removal, and can also avoid the dust from being directly discharged to the outside, so as to affect the surrounding air environment, and good environmental protection effect is achieved.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feed processing device for cattle in a pasture, comprising a box (1), an air inlet (11) and a sediment tank (12), characterized in that: The inside top end of the box (1) is sequentially assembled with a vertical cutting roller (3) and a horizontal cutting roller (4) from top to bottom, the inside middle end of the box (1) is provided with an air inlet (11) on the inner wall of each side, the air inlet (11) is below the horizontal cutting roller (4), the surface of the air inlet (11) is provided with a filter screen, the outside bottom end of the box (1) is fixedly installed with a sediment tank (12), the inside of the sediment tank (12) is filled with water, the top of the sediment tank (12) is fixedly installed with an air suction fan (13), the air inlet end of the air suction fan (13) is in sealed communication with the air inlet (11) through a conduit, the air outlet end of the air suction fan (13) extends below the liquid surface of the inside bottom end of the sediment tank (12) through the extension pipe (15) arranged, and the top side of the sediment tank (12) is provided with an air outlet (16) extending to the inside top end of the sediment tank (12).

2. A feed processing device for cattle on pasture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside top end of the sediment tank (12) is provided with a filter gas piece (14), the periphery of the filter gas piece (14) is fixedly and sealingly communicated with the inner wall of the sediment tank (12) through sealing glue, and the bottom end of the air outlet (16) extends above the filter gas piece (14).

3. A feed processing device for cattle in a pasture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the outside one side of the box (1) is provided with two gear boxes (5) from top to bottom, the inside of the gear box (5) is provided with two intermeshing gears and a sprocket coaxially connected with the gear, the outside of the top gear box (5) of the box (1) is provided with a driving motor (6), the output shaft end of the driving motor (6) is fixedly connected with one of the gears in the inside of the gear box (5), and the sprockets in the inside of the two gear boxes (5) are connected through a chain (7).

4. A feed processing device for cattle in a pasture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside middle end of the box (1) is provided with an inclined screen (8) on the inner wall of each side, and the screen (8) is covered on the periphery of the air inlet (11).

5. A feed processing device for cattle in a pasture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the box (1) is provided with a collection tank (9) which is slidingly connected with the inside inner wall bottom end of the box (1).

6. A feed processing device for cattle in a pasture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box (1) is provided with a feeding port (2), and the outside one side middle end of the box (1) is inlaid with a control panel (10).

7. A feed processing device for cattle on pasture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the sediment tank (12) is provided with a blowdown port (17), and the blowdown port (17) is provided with a valve body on one side.

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