Integrated device for breeding and separating male and female vespa brasiliensis

Abstract

The utility model provides a black shield wasp breeding and male and female wasp separating integrated device which comprises a breeding box and a separating box, an inserting rod is arranged on the front face of the breeding box, an inserting hole matched with the inserting rod is formed in one face of the separating box, a hanging groove is formed in the top of the breeding box, a movable door is arranged on the back face of the breeding box, and a black shield wasp inlet and outlet is formed in the front face of the breeding box. An inclined plate is arranged in the separation box, a gap is reserved at the tail end of the inclined plate for the worker bees to enter and exit, a conical channel is formed in the top of the separation box, a conical collection cage is arranged on the conical channel and transversely arranged on the conical channel, and the interior of the conical collection cage is divided into a left part and a right part through a queen bee control piece. According to the biological habit that the Heifeng wasps like nesting in places such as tree holes and the like, the purpose is achieved through effective connection of the breeding box and the separation box.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery equipment technical field, and specifically relates to a black shield wasp breeding and male and female wasp separation integrated device. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, the black shield wasp breeding has the problems of low nest building rate in the wild, low pupa yield, complicated operation of harvesting pupa and difficulty in collecting male and female wasps on site. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] In order to improve the artificial breeding black shield wasp pupa yield and collect male and female wasps, according to the biological learning of the black shield wasp liking to build nests in tree holes and the like, the integrated device for breeding black shield wasps and separating male and female wasps is designed, the nest building rate of the black shield wasp in the wild and the pupa yield are greatly improved, and male and female wasps can be directly collected on site.

[0004] The utility model discloses a device for breeding black shield wasps and separating male and female wasps, which comprises a breeding box and a separation box.

[0005] The utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0006] The utility model discloses an integrated device for breeding black shield wasps and separating male and female wasps, which comprises a breeding box and a separation box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0007] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0008] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model; Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0009] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a right side view schematic diagram;

[0010] Figure 4 is Figure 3 a partial sectional view schematic diagram;

[0011] Figure 5 is a split state schematic diagram of the breeding box and the separation box of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 6 is a front structure schematic diagram of the breeding box of the utility model;

[0013] In the figure: 1-breeding box, 2-separation box, 3-conical passage, 4-conical collecting cage, 5-movable observation door, 6-hanging groove, 7-inclined plate, 8-black shield wasp import and export, 9-inserting rod, 10-movable door, 11-gap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model embodiment clearer, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the utility model embodiment.

[0015] As shown in the figure, the utility model discloses a kind of black shield wasp breeding and male-female separation integrated device, the device includes breeding box 1 and separation box 2, the front of breeding box 1 is provided with inserting rod 9, one side of separation box 2 is provided with the insertion hole matched with inserting rod 9, the top of breeding box 1 is provided with hanging groove 6, the back of breeding box 1 is movable door 10, the front is provided with black shield wasp import and export 8, separation box 2 is provided with an inclined plate 7, the end of inclined plate 7 is reserved a gap 11, for job bee, separation box 2 top is provided with conical passage 3, conical collecting cage 4 is set on conical passage 3, conical collecting cage 4 is transversely placed on conical passage 3, conical collecting cage 4 is divided into left and right two parts by control king piece.

[0016] The inclination angle of the inclined plate 7 is 25 °~45 °.

[0017] The movable door 11 is connected between breeding box 1 by hinge.

[0018] The front of separation box 2 is provided with a movable observation door movable door 5, and the movable observation door 5 and separation box 2 are matched by inserting.

[0019] The conical passage 3 is made of plastic rubber net, and the diameter gradually decreases from bottom to top.

[0020] The working principle of the device is illustrated by the following embodiments:

[0021] Design a wooden box as a breeding box, and design two hanging grooves on the top of the breeding box for suspending the standard population of black shield wasps. Two holes are punched on one side (front side) of the breeding box for the black shield wasps to enter and exit. An activity door is designed on the other side (back side), which can be locked. When the pupae are cut, the door can be opened to directly take the pupae. In general, the growth of the internal population of wasps can be observed, which can prevent some natural enemies of black shield wasps from destroying the beehives and prevent artificial theft of the population.

[0022] When the female and male wasps are collected during the estrus period, a separation box is connected to the front side of the breeding box, that is, the entrance and exit of the black shield wasps in the breeding box. A 45-degree inclined plate is arranged in the separation box, and the inclined plate is connected to a gap for the worker bees to conveniently enter and exit. According to the habits of the male and female wasps having phototaxis and uprightness, a conical channel made of a plastic mesh is arranged on the upper part of the separation box. The conical channel is provided with a conical collection cage for female and male wasps. The collection cage is separated by a wasp queen control sheet. The female and male wasps are separated according to the size of the individual. The female and male wasps climb out of the conical channel, and the worker bees enter and exit from the gap of the inclined plate in the separation box. The worker bees and the female and male wasps are separated.

[0023] The device adopts the principle of the active link structure of the breeding box and the separation box. When the queen wasps are collected, the separation box is combined with the breeding box. According to the habits of the female and male wasps having phototaxis and uprightness, the female and male wasps go out of the upper part of the separation box, and the worker bees enter and exit from the lower part of the separation box. The female and male wasps are collected in place. In the normal breeding process, the breeding box and the separation box are separated. The breeding box is independent, which is convenient for breeding and observing the population of wasps.

[0024] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for integrated breeding and separation of male and female wasps of Polistes benghalensis, characterized in that: The device comprises a breeding box (1) and a separation box (2), the front of the breeding box (1) is provided with a plug rod (9), one side of the separation box (2) is provided with a plug hole matched with the plug rod (9), the top of the breeding box (1) is provided with a hanging groove (6), the back of the breeding box (1) is an activity door (10), the front is provided with a black shield wasp import and export (8), the separation box (2) is provided with an inclined plate (7) inside, the end of the inclined plate (7) is reserved with a gap (11) for the entry and exit of the worker bee, the top of the separation box (2) is provided with a conical channel (3), a conical collecting cage (4) is arranged on the conical channel (3), the conical collecting cage (4) is transversely arranged on the conical channel (3), and the conical collecting cage (4) is divided into left and right parts by a queen control piece.

2. The integrated device for breeding and separating male and female wasps of the black shield wasp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclination angle of the inclined plate (7) is 25°-45°.

3. The integrated device for breeding and separating male and female wasps of the black shield wasp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The activity door (10) is connected with the breeding box (1) through a hinge.

4. The integrated device for breeding and separating male and female wasps of the black shield wasp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the separation box (2) is provided with an activity observation door (5), and the activity observation door (5) is matched with the separation box (2) through plug-in connection.

5. The integrated device for breeding and separating male and female wasps of the black shield wasp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conical channel (3) is made of a plastic rubber net, and the diameter gradually decreases from bottom to top.

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