Hidden single-fan fan

By using a concealed single-fan sandwich duct design and a forward and reverse centrifugal fan, the problem of air volume loss and pollution caused by the small air inlet area of ​​traditional fans is solved, achieving full air volume output and a simple appearance.

CN223908431UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13JIAXING XINGSHANG SMART HOME CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520452055.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-14
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional centrifugal fan heaters have a small overlap area between the air inlet and the linear air inlet, resulting in significant air volume loss. They also draw air from other areas of the ceiling cavity, causing pollution and energy waste.

Method used

It adopts a hidden single fan design, using the main unit cover and the chassis cover to form a sandwich air intake duct. The air inlet and outlet are arranged linearly, the fan is located under the chassis cover, and the air duct is hidden inside the body. Combined with the forward and reverse centrifugal fan and heating components, it achieves full air volume output and a simple appearance.

Benefits of technology

It achieves full air volume output with zero air volume loss, features a simple and high-end appearance design that meets the aesthetics of the new generation of young people, reduces after-sales costs and enhances the product's performance potential.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223908431U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a hidden type single-fan fan, which belongs to the field of fresh air ventilation and heating electric appliances and comprises a host and a host cover plate, the host comprises a case and a case cover plate, the host cover plate covers the host, an interlayer air inlet duct is formed between the host cover plate and the case cover plate, a first air inlet communicated with the interlayer air inlet duct is formed in the host cover plate, and a second air inlet communicated with the interlayer air inlet duct is formed in the case cover plate. A second air inlet communicated with the interlayer air inlet duct is formed in the case cover plate; a fan of the host is positioned in the lower part of the case cover plate, and air enters the second air inlet correspondingly; the main machine is further provided with a main machine ventilation opening and a main machine air outlet which are communicated with the draught fan. Through the double-layer interlayer air duct design of the host cover plate and the case cover plate, the air inlet duct is designed in the machine body, and the air volume is not lost before and after the product is installed; compared with a traditional adaptive direct illumination lamp panel, the full-air-volume output can be obtained without increasing the air inlet space of the fan by raising the main machine, and air volume loss is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fresh air ventilation and heating electric appliances, especially relates to a hidden single-fan fan. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of fresh air ventilation and heating, whether it is a bathroom heater, a kitchen heater, a heater or a cooling and heating air conditioner, indoor air is heated and blown and dehumidified by centrifugal fan.

[0003] Because of the physical characteristics of the fan, the airflow of the centrifugal fan heater is generated by centrifugal throwing, so the air inlet direction is perpendicular to the air outlet direction. Therefore, the shape and size of the front air inlet area of the centrifugal heater are required to be high, and if the centrifugal fan heater is forcibly matched with the front panel, the air inlet of the fan will be overlapped with the linear air inlet, which will seriously lose the air volume, and will also suck air from other areas of the suspended ceiling layer, which will cause environmental pollution. During the heating process, the air above the suspended ceiling, which does not need to be heated, also participates in the heating cycle, causing waste of energy. Therefore, the utility model emerges as the times require. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the above, the primary problem to be solved by the utility model is that the air inlet of the traditional fan is overlapped with the linear air inlet, which will seriously lose the air volume, and will also suck air from other areas of the suspended ceiling layer, causing pollution.

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a hidden single-fan fan, which is characterized by comprising a host computer and a host computer cover plate, the host computer comprises a machine case and a machine case cover plate, the host computer cover plate is arranged on the host computer and forms a sandwiched air inlet air duct with the machine case cover plate, a first air inlet communicating with the sandwiched air inlet air duct is formed in the host computer cover plate, and a second air inlet communicating with the sandwiched air inlet air duct is formed in the machine case cover plate; the fan of the host computer is located below the machine case cover plate and corresponds to the second air inlet; the host computer is also provided with a host computer air outlet and a host computer air outlet respectively communicating with the fan.

[0006] Preferably, an air inlet cabin, an air outlet cabin and an air exchange cabin are formed in the machine case; the machine case cover plate is arranged at least on the air inlet cabin, and the fan is arranged in the air inlet cabin.

[0007] Preferably, the air outlet cabin and the air exchange cabin are located on one side of the air inlet cabin and are separated from the sandwiched air inlet air duct by a partition plate.

[0008] Preferably, a mounting cabin is further arranged between the air outlet cabin and the air exchange cabin, and a control assembly is mounted in the mounting cabin.

[0009] Preferably, a heating assembly is arranged at the air outlet of the main machine, and the control assembly controls at least the heating assembly and the fan.

[0010] Preferably, the fan is a forward-reverse centrifugal fan, the air inlet end of the air outlet cabin is connected to the forward air outlet end of the fan, and the air inlet end of the air exchange cabin is connected to the reverse air outlet end of the fan.

[0011] Preferably, a first air outlet is further arranged on the cover plate of the main machine, and the first air outlet is in position correspondence with the air outlet of the main machine.

[0012] Preferably, the first air outlet and the first air inlet are linearly arranged.

[0013] Preferably, a panel is further arranged on the cover plate of the main machine, the panel has a panel air inlet in position correspondence with the first air inlet and a panel air outlet in position correspondence with the first air outlet.

[0014] Preferably, the panel is implemented as a display panel with a lamp panel, or the panel is implemented as an integrated ceiling panel, a honeycomb panel, or a gypsum panel.

[0015] The above technical solutions can be implemented alone or in combination to achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0016] By means of the double-layer sandwich air duct design of the cover plate of the main machine and the cover plate of the machine case, the air inlet duct is designed inside the machine body, and the product has zero loss of air volume before and after installation; compared with the traditional direct-down type lighting lamp panel, the main machine does not need to be raised to increase the air inlet space of the fan, and full air volume output can be obtained without air volume loss; moreover, the air inlet duct of the whole main machine is designed in a hidden manner, the traditional panel can be omitted, and the main machine is directly used in cooperation with the opening of the ceiling panel, so that the whole design is presented as a linear and simple design on the ceiling panel.

[0017] The design of the present scheme displays only the first air inlet and the first air outlet in linear arrangement on the side facing the room, follows the appearance design and CMF matching of minimalism, high-endness, and wear resistance, has greater recognition compared with mainstream products on the market, and meets the aesthetic sense of the new generation of young people.

[0018] The present product is adapted to 300-width integrated ceiling, honeycomb panel, and gypsum panel ceiling installation.

[0019] The first air outlet and the first air inlet are designed on a straight line, the panel can be designed in a single pendulum leaf mode, and the panel no longer needs an additional air inlet design, so as to maximize the appearance integrity of the panel.

[0020] The installation cabin for installing the control assembly (PCB module) is arranged between the air-out air cabin and the air-exchange air cabin, a central design is formed, and the PCB module can be conveniently disassembled after sale, so that the after-sales cost can be effectively reduced, and the minimalist and high-grade appearance of the product is maintained.

[0021] The scheme ingeniously utilizes the middle region of the U-shaped air duct of the bidirectional impeller as the installation region of the electric control PCB module, fully utilizes the internal space of the machine body, and provides the possibility for the design of a large-size impeller.

[0022] The existing forward and reverse impeller is selected for the fan, the air duct in the machine case and the sandwich air inlet air duct need to be built-in in the machine body for adapting to the hidden design of the impeller, and the height of the impeller is also reduced. Meanwhile, the diameter of the impeller is increased, so that the performance attenuation caused by the non-complete air duct and the lower height is compensated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Fig. 1 is a structural schematic view of the utility model.

[0024] Fig. 2 is a structural exploded view of the utility model.

[0025] Fig. 3 is a structural schematic view of the utility model.

[0026] Fig. 4 is a structural schematic view of the utility model.

[0027] Fig. 5 is a structural schematic view of the utility model.

[0028] Fig. 6 is a structural exploded view of the utility model.

[0029] Wherein: 1, the machine; 10, the sandwich air inlet air duct; 11, the machine case; 110, the machine air-exchange port; 111, the air-in air cabin; 112, the air-exchange air cabin; 113, the air-out air cabin; 114, the installation cabin; 115, the machine air-out port; 12, the machine case cover plate; 121, the second air inlet; 122, the partition plate; 13, the fan; 131, the reverse air-out end; 132, the forward air-out end; 2, the machine cover plate; 21, the first air inlet; 22, the first air outlet; 3, the control assembly; 4, the heating assembly; 5, the panel; 51, the panel air inlet; 52, the panel air outlet; 53, the lamp plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following description is presented to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the application and to incorporate it in specific applications. Various modifications, and changes can be made with respect to the embodiments described specifically herein, and the general principles described herein can be applied to a wide range of applications. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments presented, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

[0031] In the following detailed description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present application. However, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present application can be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices are shown in block diagram form, rather than in detail, in order to avoid obscuring the present application.

[0032] The reader's attention is directed to all papers and documents which are filed concurrently with this specification and which are open to public inspection with this specification, and the contents of all such papers and documents are incorporated herein by reference. All the features disclosed in this specification, (including any accompanying claims, abstract, and drawings) can be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise. Thus, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature disclosed in this specification is one example only of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.

[0033] Note that, where used, the terms left, right, front, back, top, bottom, over, under, clockwise and counterclockwise are used for convenience only, and do not imply any particular fixed direction. In fact, they are used to reflect the relative position and / or orientation between various parts of an object. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0034] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless specifically stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting" should be interpreted broadly, for example, can be fixedly connected, can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, can be electrically connected; can be directly connected, can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be internal communication of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] Note that, in practice, "further," "preferably," "even further," and "more preferably" are simply starting points for describing another embodiment based on the foregoing embodiments. The combination of the content following "further," "preferably," "even further," or "more preferably" with the foregoing embodiments constitutes the complete configuration of another embodiment. Any combination of several "further," "preferably," "even further," or "more preferably" settings following the same embodiment can form yet another embodiment.

[0036] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the aspects described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments are merely exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention in any way.

[0037] Please refer to Figs. 1-6 This embodiment describes a concealed single-fan fan, the structure of which includes a main unit 1 and a main unit cover 2. The main unit 1 includes a chassis 11 and a chassis cover 12. The main unit cover 2 covers the main unit 1 and forms a sandwich air intake duct 10 between it and the chassis cover 12. The main unit cover 2 has a first air inlet 21 that connects to the sandwich air intake duct 10. The chassis cover 12 has a second air inlet 121 that connects to the sandwich air intake duct 10. The fan 13 of the main unit 1 is located below the chassis cover 12 and its position corresponds to the air intake through the second air inlet 121. The main unit 1 also has a main unit ventilation port 110 and a main unit air outlet 115 that are respectively connected to the fan 13. This embodiment uses a double-layer sandwich air duct design with the main unit cover 2 and the chassis cover 12 to design the air intake duct inside the body, resulting in zero airflow loss before and after installation. Compared with the traditional direct-down lighting panel 53, there is no need to raise the main unit 1 to increase the air intake space of the fan 13 to obtain full airflow output without any airflow loss. Moreover, the hidden air intake duct design of the entire main unit 1 eliminates the need for the traditional panel 5 and allows for direct use with the ceiling panel opening, presenting a simple linear design on the ceiling panel.

[0038] The main unit 1's air outlet 115 is generally positioned facing indoors, typically located on the top surface of the device. Therefore, in a preferred embodiment of this text, the main unit air outlet 115 is located on the main unit cover 2, or at the opening of the chassis on the main unit cover 2. The main unit air outlet 115 is separated from the interlayer air inlet duct 10 by a partition 122 to prevent interference between the exhaust and intake air. Furthermore, the partition 122 and the chassis cover 12 can be integrally formed, with the chassis cover 12 structurally designed to fit over the chassis opening, reserving an area for the main unit air outlet 115.

[0039] And in view of the market common standard, the heating fan, bath heater product is all side air exchange, top air outlet heating is the best design. The host air inlet 110 in the embodiment is arranged at the side of the case 11, the first air inlet 21 and the first air outlet 22 are arranged on the host cover plate 2, the first air outlet 22 is positioned to be communicated with the host air outlet 115 to perform air outlet; and the first air inlet 21 is positioned to be communicated with the host air outlet 115 to perform air outlet; and the first air inlet 21 is positioned to be communicated with the host air outlet 115 to perform air outlet.

[0040] Further, modern design is simple and beautiful, and the air outlet and air inlet on the market are mostly four around air inlet, top air outlet, and are matched with lamp plate and other components to form an integrated panel. In the embodiment, the first air outlet 22 and the first air inlet 21 are linearly arranged. Correspondingly, the embodiment further includes a panel 5, the panel 5 is arranged on the host cover plate 2, the panel 5 has a panel air inlet 51 corresponding to the first air inlet 21 and a panel air outlet 52 corresponding to the first air outlet 22. The whole panel 5 only sees a linear air inlet, giving a simple visual impression. Further, the panel 5 is implemented as a display panel with a lamp plate 53; or the panel 5 is implemented as a ceiling panel. Especially worth mentioning is that the panel 5 of the embodiment can directly adopt an integrated ceiling, a honeycomb large panel, and a gypsum board ceiling. Taking the integrated ceiling as an example, after the fan is installed, the panel air inlet 51 and the panel air outlet 52 corresponding to the first air inlet 21 and the first air outlet 22 are arranged on the integrated ceiling.

[0041] The embodiment is designed as a single fan 13, and the air inlet wind cabin 111, the air outlet wind cabin 113 and the air exchange wind cabin 112 are formed in the case 11; the fan 13 is arranged in the air inlet wind cabin 111. Further, the air outlet wind cabin 113 and the air exchange wind cabin 112 are located on one side of the air inlet wind cabin 111 and are separated by the partition plate 122 in the interlayer air inlet wind channel 10.

[0042] As the cold and warm function adaptation of the fan, the embodiment further includes a heating assembly 4 and a control assembly 3, the heating assembly 4 is arranged at the host air outlet 115, and the control assembly 3 is arranged in the case 11 and at least controls the heating assembly 4, the air exchange fan 13 and the air outlet fan 13. Specifically, the heating assembly 4 is a PTC assembly arranged at the host air outlet 115 for heating to form warm air; and the control assembly 3 is an electric control module (PCB module) designed in the case 11. Preferably, the case 11 can be separated by a partition plate to form an installation cabin 114 for installing the electric control module. In order to facilitate the installation of the control assembly 3, the installation cabin 114 is arranged between the air outlet wind cabin 113 and the air exchange wind cabin 112, and the control assembly 3 is installed in the installation cabin 114.

[0043] The heating assembly 4 is arranged at the air outlet 115 of the main machine, and the control assembly 3 is arranged in the cabinet 11 and controls at least the heating assembly 4 and the fan 13.

[0044] Further, in the embodiment, the single fan 13 realizes air exchange and air outlet through different rotations of forward and reverse rotation. Specifically, the fan 13 is a forward and reverse centrifugal fan 13. The forward and reverse centrifugal fan 13 is a kind of fan on the market. By changing the current direction of the motor, the internal magnetic field of the motor is reversed, so that the torque direction is changed, the forward and reverse rotation of the impeller is realized, the air flow direction is opposite when the forward and reverse rotation, and the positions of the air inlet and the air outlet are also changed accordingly. Here, no more introduction is made, which is the prior art. The air inlet end of the air outlet cabin 113 is connected to the forward rotation air outlet end 132 of the fan 13, and the air inlet end of the air exchange cabin 112 is connected to the reverse rotation air outlet end 131 of the fan 13.

[0045] The beneficial effects of the embodiment are:

[0046] Through the double-layer sandwich air duct design of the main machine cover plate 2 and the cabinet cover plate 12, the air inlet duct is designed in the machine body, and the product has zero loss of air volume before and after installation; compared with the traditional straight-down type lighting lamp panel 53, the main machine 1 does not need to be raised to increase the air inlet space of the fan 13, and the full air volume output can be obtained without air volume loss; and the air inlet duct of the whole main machine 1 is hidden design, which can avoid the traditional panel 5, and directly cooperate with the opening of the suspended ceiling plate for use, so that the whole design presents a linear and simple design on the suspended ceiling plate.

[0047] The design of the scheme faces the side of the room and only shows the first air inlet 21 and the first air outlet 22 arranged in a line, follows the appearance design and CMF matching of minimalism, high-end and good-looking, has greater recognition than the mainstream products on the market, and meets the aesthetic of the new generation of young people.

[0048] The product is adapted to 300-width integrated suspended ceiling, honeycomb large plate and gypsum board suspended ceiling installation.

[0049] The first air outlet 22 and the first air inlet 21 are designed on a straight line, the panel 5 can be designed as a single pendulum leaf mode, and the panel 5 no longer needs additional air inlet design, so as to maximize the appearance integrity of the panel 5.

[0050] The installation cabin 114 for installing the control assembly 3 (PCB module) is arranged between the air outlet cabin 113 and the air exchange cabin 112 to form a central design, which is convenient for disassembling the PCB module after sale, can effectively reduce the after-sales cost, and maintains the minimalism and high-grade appearance of the product.

[0051] The scheme ingeniously utilizes the middle region of the U-shaped air duct of the bidirectional impeller as the mounting region of the electric control PCB module, fully utilizes the internal space of the machine body, and provides the possibility for the design of a large-size impeller.

[0052] The existing forward and reverse impeller is selected for the fan 13, the air duct in the case 11 and the sandwiched air inlet air duct 10 need to be built-in in the machine body for adapting to the hidden design of the impeller, and the height of the impeller is also reduced. Meanwhile, the diameter of the impeller is increased, so as to make up for the performance attenuation caused by the non-complete air duct and the lower height.

[0053] Those skilled in the art can make various changes to the utility model according to the above description. Thus, without violating the purpose of the claims of the utility model, some details in the embodiments should not constitute a limitation on the utility model, and the utility model will be protected within the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A concealed single fan blower, characterized in that, The host and the host cover plate, the host includes the case and the case cover plate, the host cover plate covers on the host and forms the sandwich air inlet duct between the case cover plate, the first air inlet of the host cover plate is opened and communicated with the sandwich air inlet duct, the second air inlet of the case cover plate is opened and communicated with the sandwich air inlet duct: the fan of the host is located in the case cover plate below and the position corresponds the air inlet of the second air inlet; The host is also provided with the host air exchange port and the host air outlet communicated with the fan respectively.

2. The concealed single fan blower of claim 1 wherein, The case is formed with the air inlet cabin, the air outlet cabin and the air exchange cabin; The case cover plate is at least covered on the air inlet cabin, and the fan is arranged in the air inlet cabin.

3. The concealed single fan blower of claim 2 wherein, The air outlet cabin and the air exchange cabin are located on one side of the air inlet cabin and are separated by a partition in the sandwich air inlet duct.

4. The concealed single fan blower of claim 3 wherein, The installation cabin is further arranged between the air outlet cabin and the air exchange cabin, and the control assembly is installed in the installation cabin.

5. The concealed single fan blower of claim 4 wherein, Further comprising a heating assembly, the heating assembly is arranged at the host air outlet, and the control assembly is at least connected to the heating assembly and the fan.

6. The concealed single fan blower of claim 2 wherein, The fan is a forward and reverse centrifugal fan, the air inlet end of the air outlet cabin is connected to the positive rotation air outlet end of the fan, and the air inlet end of the air exchange cabin is connected to the reverse rotation air outlet end of the fan.

7. The concealed single fan blower of claim 1 wherein, The host cover plate is further provided with a first air outlet, and the first air outlet is connected to the host air outlet.

8. The concealed single fan blower of claim 7 wherein, The first air outlet and the first air inlet are linearly arranged.

9. The concealed single fan blower of claim 7 wherein, Further comprising a panel, the panel is arranged on the host cover plate, and the panel has a panel air inlet corresponding to the first air inlet and a panel air outlet corresponding to the first air outlet.

10. The concealed single fan blower of claim 9 wherein, The panel is implemented as a display panel with a lamp panel, or the panel is implemented as an integrated ceiling panel, a honeycomb panel or a gypsum panel.