Rotary electrode device for insulation breakdown test of coaxial cable slice sample
By designing a rotating electrode device, the problems of small detection range and unstable sample fixation in traditional coaxial cable insulation breakdown test devices were solved, enabling efficient and accurate testing of coaxial cable insulation performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520406526.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-10
AI Technical Summary
Traditional coaxial cable insulation breakdown test equipment has a limited detection range, inconvenient electrode adjustment, and unstable sample fixation, which affects the accuracy and efficiency of the test results.
A rotary electrode device was designed, including a slide rail mechanism, a slide table mechanism, a sample shaft support frame, and a motor mechanism. By rotating the sample shaft and moving the telescopic discharge electrode, combined with the slide rail and lead screw track to adjust the electrode position, comprehensive detection of the sample can be achieved. The sample is fixed by a sample fixing plate and a locking knob.
It expands the detection range, improves the accuracy and efficiency of the test, ensures the stability of the sample during the test, and reduces errors.
Smart Images

Figure CN223910948U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to cable detection technical field especially is involved in a coaxial cable slice sample insulation breakdown test rotary electrode device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the production and application of coaxial cable, insulation performance is a crucial index. Insulation breakdown test is one of the key means to evaluate the insulation performance of coaxial cable. The traditional insulation breakdown test device often has problems such as limited detection range, inconvenient electrode position adjustment and unstable sample fixation, which affects the accuracy of test results and test efficiency. In order to overcome these shortcomings, the utility model provides a novel rotary electrode device. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model discloses a coaxial cable slice sample insulation breakdown test rotary electrode device, solves the problem of small detection range, inconvenient electrode adjustment and unstable sample fixation of traditional device, and improves the accuracy and efficiency of insulation breakdown test.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a coaxial cable slice sample insulation breakdown test rotary electrode device, including device base, the upper surface of device base is installed with slide rail mechanism, two groups of slide platform mechanisms are arranged on the slide rail mechanism, and electrode slide platform module is arranged on the opposite side of two slide platform mechanisms.
[0005] Preferably, the slide rail mechanism includes a horizontal slide rail track, the outside of the horizontal slide rail track is marked with a scale, and a slide rail drive motor is installed at both ends of the horizontal slide rail track.
[0006] Preferably, the slide platform mechanism includes a fixed slide rail base, a lead screw slide and a wire cylinder are arranged on the fixed slide rail base, a lead screw track is arranged on the lead screw slide, a rotary lead screw is arranged on the lead screw track, and the electrode slide platform module on the rotary lead screw is connected to the wire cylinder through a wire.
[0007] Preferably, the electrode slide platform module includes a telescopic discharge electrode, a discharge small ball electrode is arranged at the top end of the telescopic discharge electrode, and an electrode power supply access end is arranged at the tail of the telescopic discharge electrode.
[0008] Preferably, the motor mechanism comprises a rotating shaft motor on a motor support, a motor stabilizing ring is installed on the rotating shaft motor, a control panel is further arranged on the motor support, the control panel is located on the same side of the rotating shaft motor on the motor support, and the motor support is located on the upper surface of the device base.
[0009] Preferably, the sample mechanism comprises a sample clamped between two sample fixing plates, the two sample fixing plates are connected with the sample shaft, and a locking knob is arranged at the connection.
[0010] Therefore, the coaxial cable slice sample insulation breakdown test rotary electrode device with the above structure has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] (1) The rotating of the sample shaft and the up-down movement of the telescopic discharge electrode can realize comprehensive detection of different positions of the sample, greatly improving the detection range.
[0012] (2) The design of the sample fixing plate and the locking knob can effectively fix the sample, prevent the sample from shifting during the test process, and ensure the accuracy of the test result.
[0013] The technical scheme of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic view of the coaxial cable slice sample insulation breakdown test rotary electrode device of the present application;
[0015] REFERENCE NUMERALS
[0016] 1, device base, 2, horizontal slide rail track, 3, horizontal slide rail track screw, 4, scale, 5, slide rail drive motor, 6, fixed slide rail base, 7, screw slide table, 8, wire drum, 9, electrode slide table module, 10, telescopic discharge electrode, 11, discharge small ball electrode, 12, electrode power supply access point, 13, screw slide rail, 14, sample shaft support frame, 15, sample shaft, 16, sample fixing plate, 17, locking knob, 18, sample, 19, telescopic fixing sleeve, 20, motor support, 21, rotating shaft motor, 22, motor stabilizing ring, 23, control panel, 24, rotating screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical scheme of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples.
[0018] Unless otherwise defined, technical terms or scientific terms used in the present application shall have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present application belongs. The terms "first", "second", and similar terms used in the present application do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but are used to distinguish different components. The terms "include" or "contain" and similar terms mean that the elements or objects before the terms encompass the elements or objects listed after the terms and their equivalents, and do not exclude other elements or objects. The terms "connect" or "connected" and similar terms are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used only to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute positions of the described objects change, the relative positional relationships can also change accordingly.
[0019] Embodiments
[0020] As shown in Figure 1 The present application provides a coaxial cable slice sample insulation breakdown test rotary electrode device, specifically as follows:
[0021] The device base 1 is provided with a slide rail mechanism on the upper surface, two groups of slide table mechanisms are arranged on the slide rail mechanism, and electrode slide table modules 9 are arranged on the opposite sides of the two slide table mechanisms. The top of the two groups of slide table mechanisms is provided with a sample shaft support frame 14, and the sample shaft support frame 14 is arranged in the two sample shaft support frames 14. One end of the sample shaft 15 is connected to the motor mechanism through the telescopic fixing sleeve 19, and the sample mechanism is arranged on the sample shaft 15 and located between the two electrode slide table modules 9.
[0022] The horizontal slide rail track 2 of the slide rail mechanism is laid transversely, and the outer side is marked with a scale 4, which facilitates accurate measurement of the horizontal movement distance of the slide table mechanism. At both ends of the horizontal slide rail track 2, slide rail drive motors 5 are installed respectively to provide power for the horizontal movement of the slide table mechanism.
[0023] Each slide mechanism has a fixed slide rail base 6, on which a lead screw slide 7 and a wire drum 8 each play a role. The lead screw slide 7 is provided with a lead screw rail 13, and a rotating lead screw 24 is installed in the lead screw rail 13. The electrode slide module 9 is connected with the rotating lead screw 24, and when the rotating lead screw 24 rotates, the electrode slide module 9 can move vertically on the lead screw rail 13. The electrode slide module 9 contains a telescopic discharge electrode 10, and the top end of the discharge electrode 10 is provided with a discharge ball electrode 11 for discharging the sample, and the tail end of the electrode slide module 9 is provided with an electrode power input end 12 for connecting the power supply to supply power to the electrode. At the same time, the electrode power input end 12 at the tail end of the electrode slide module 9 is connected with the wire drum 8 through a wire, and the wire drum 8 plays a role in arranging and protecting the wire to prevent the wire from winding.
[0024] The sample mechanism is installed on the sample shaft 15, and the sample 18 is tightly clamped between the two sample fixing plates 16. At the connection between the sample fixing plates 16 and the sample shaft 15, a locking knob 17 is arranged, and by tightening the locking knob 17, the sample 18 can be ensured to be stable during the test. One end of the sample shaft 15 is connected with the motor mechanism through a telescopic fixing sleeve 19. The motor mechanism is installed on the motor support 20, and the motor support 20 is located on the upper surface of the device base 1. The rotating shaft motor 21 in the motor mechanism is the core driving component, and its operation drives the sample shaft 15 to rotate, and then the sample 18 rotates. In order to reduce the vibration generated when the rotating shaft motor 21 operates, a motor stabilizing ring 22 is installed on the rotating shaft motor 21. The motor support 20 is also provided with a control panel 23, which is convenient for the operator to start, stop and adjust the rotating speed of the rotating shaft motor 21 on the same side.
[0025] Working principle:
[0026] The utility model discloses the rotating shaft motor 21 drives the sample shaft 15 to rotate, and the sample 18 rotates, so that the different circumferential positions of the sample are exposed in turn under the electrode. At the same time, the telescopic discharge electrode 10 can move up and down, and can detect different height positions of the sample. The combination of the two realizes the comprehensive detection of different positions of the sample, and greatly expands the detection range.
[0027] After the slide rail driving motor 5 in the slide rail mechanism is started, the slide mechanism moves on the horizontal slide rail track 2, and the horizontal position adjustment of the electrode slide module 9 is realized. Inside the slide mechanism, the rotating lead screw 24 is rotated, and due to the limitation of the lead screw rail 13 of the lead screw slide 7, the electrode slide module 9 can only move vertically along the lead screw rail 13, so as to realize the vertical position adjustment of the electrode. The flexible adjustment in horizontal and vertical directions can quickly and accurately determine the detection point.
[0028] The sample 18 is clamped between two sample fixing plates 16, the sample fixing plates 16 are tightly fixed on the sample shaft 15 by screwing the locking knob 17, the sample is effectively prevented from shifting during the test, and the accuracy of the test result is ensured. The motor stabilizing ring 22 can reduce the vibration of the rotating shaft motor 21 during operation, thereby reducing the error in the test process.
[0029] Therefore, the coaxial cable slice sample insulation breakdown test rotating electrode device can comprehensively detect different positions of the sample through the rotation of the sample shaft and the up-down movement of the telescopic discharge electrode, greatly improving the detection range. The horizontal and vertical positions of the telescopic discharge electrode can be conveniently adjusted by using the sliding rail and the screw rod track, the detection point can be quickly and accurately determined, the test efficiency is improved, the overall stability of the device is enhanced, and the error in the test process is reduced.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model and not to limit them, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: the technical solutions of the utility model can still be modified or replaced, and these modifications or replacements cannot make the modified technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the utility model technical solutions.
Claims
1. A coaxial cable slice sample insulation breakdown test rotating electrode apparatus characterized by: The utility model provides a device base is installed with slide rail mechanism on the upper surface, be provided with two groups of slide platform mechanism on the slide rail mechanism, and the opposite side of two slide platform mechanisms is provided with electrode slide platform module, and the top of two groups of slide platform mechanisms is installed with sample shaft support frame, and the sample shaft support frame is equipped with sample shaft, and one end of sample shaft is connected with motor mechanism through telescopic fixing sleeve, and sample mechanism is installed on sample shaft, and sample mechanism is located between two electrode slide platform modules.
2. A rotating electrode device for coaxial cable slice sample dielectric breakdown testing according to claim 1, wherein: The slide rail mechanism includes a horizontal slide rail track, the outer side of the horizontal slide rail track is marked with a scale, and the horizontal slide rail track is installed with a slide rail drive motor at both ends.
3. A rotating electrode device for coaxial cable slice sample dielectric breakdown testing according to claim 1, wherein: The slide platform mechanism includes a fixed slide rail base, a lead screw slide and a wire drum are arranged on the fixed slide rail base, a lead screw track is arranged on the lead screw slide, a rotating lead screw is arranged on the lead screw track, and the electrode slide platform module on the rotating lead screw is connected with the wire drum through a wire.
4. A rotating electrode device for coaxial cable slice sample dielectric breakdown testing according to claim 1, wherein: The electrode slide platform module includes a telescopic discharge electrode, a discharge ball electrode is arranged at the top end of the telescopic discharge electrode, and an electrode power supply access end is arranged at the tail of the telescopic discharge electrode.
5. A rotating electrode device for coaxial cable slice sample insulation breakdown testing according to claim 1, wherein: The motor mechanism includes a rotating shaft motor on a motor support, a motor stabilizing ring is installed on the rotating shaft motor, a control panel is further arranged on the motor support, the control panel and the rotating shaft motor are located on the same side of the motor support, and the motor support is located on the upper surface of the device base.
6. A rotating electrode device for coaxial cable slice sample insulation breakdown testing according to claim 1, wherein: The sample mechanism includes a sample, the sample is clamped between two sample fixing plates, the two sample fixing plates are connected with the sample shaft, and locking knobs are installed at the connection portions.